The Most Common 20 Chinese Radicals which account 51% of total Chinese Characters 说文解字 -...

最常用 20 部首The Most Common 20 Radicals out of 200 which

account 51% of total Chinese Characters.

Presented by:方正汉语 LEGOO MANDARIN.com

Version 2016

Learn Chinese With David (LCWD) 新说文解字

Origin of Chinese Characters

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Learn Chinese With David (LCWD) Origin of Chinese Characters 新说文解字： The Most Common 20 Radicals 最常用 20 个部首

许慎 ( 约 58 ～约 147 年 ) ，，东汉时期汝南郡召陵县（今属河南省漯河市召陵区）人，东汉著名文字学家。许慎倾尽毕生精力，从事于弘扬和发展中国传统文化。《说文解字》是许慎一生最经心之作，后人尊称他为“字圣”。

Xu Shen (about 58 AC- 147 AC), the Eastern Han Dynasty Shaoling County Runan County (Now Henan Province Luohe City Shaoling District) people, famous linguist in the Eastern Han Dynasty.Xu Shen devoted his life energy and engaged in promoting the development of Chinese traditional culture. " 说文解字Dictionary" is Xu Shen life-time efforts, he was called "The Sage of Chinese Characters"

Salute to: 许慎 Xu Shen

Chinese is a pictorial language:

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人 Rén People


It’s an abstract art

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行 Xíng walk; travel:


No alphabet but have Component parts (Radicals)

字 zì is made of by 宀 roof & 子 zi son

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There are around 204 radicals, but the most 20 common radicals account 51% of Chinese Characters.

Here are the most 20 common radicals! For more courses at www.edeo.biz or www.legoomandarin.com

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http://www.legoomandarin.com/

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Ranking Percentage %1 氵三点水 Sān diǎn shuǐ 泸、 Water 0.05

2 扌提手旁 Tí shǒu páng 拖、 hand 0.05

3 口口字旁 Kǒu zì páng 唱、 mouth 0.05

4 木木字旁 Mù zì páng 村、杜、极 wood, forest 0.04

5 艹草字头 Cǎozì tóu 药、 grass 0.04

6 亻单人旁 Dān rén páng 侵、 people 0.04

7 讠言字旁 Yán zì páng 论、计、识 language 0.02

8 忄竖心旁 Shù xīn páng 悄、 heart; mental 0.02

9 月月字旁 Yuè zì páng 腹、肋、膛 body parts 0.02

10 钅金字旁 Jīnzì páng 错、 metal 0.02

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11 纟绞丝旁 Jiǎo sī páng 绒、 silk 0.02

12 虫虫字旁 Chóng zì páng 蛹、 insect 0.02

13 土提土旁 Tí tǔ páng 地、 land soil 0.02

14 辶走之旁 Zǒu zhī páng 邀、 walk, movement 0.02

15 女女字旁 Nǚ zì páng 妈、 female 0.02

16 阝双耳刀 Shuāng ěr dāo 陆、 mountain 0.02

17 日日字旁 Rì zì páng 暇、明、暗 sun 0.01

18 竹竹字头 Zhú zì tóu 管、篮、 bamboo 0.01

19 火火字旁 Huǒ zì páng 灭、 fire 0.01

20 疒病字旁 Bìng zì páng 疼、 sick, diseases 0.01

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1 氵

三点水 Sān diǎn shuǐ

Water


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汁 Zhī Juice汗 hàn Sweat河 hé River江 jiāng River湖 hú Lake海 hǎi Sea洋 yáng ocean泪 lèi Tear


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2 扌

提手旁 Tí shǒu pánghand


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2 Some characters have 扌 ( 手 ) Shǒu, hand:

打 Dǎ beat排 pái Arrange拍 pāi Clap指 zhǐ Finger摸 mō Touch


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3 口

口字旁 Kǒu zì pángmouth


3 .Some characters have 口 Kǒu ； Mouth:

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吃 Chī Eat喝 hē Drink唱 chàng Sing咬 yǎo Bite


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4 木木字旁 Mù zì páng wood, forest


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木 Mù Wood林 lín Forest森 sēn Forest树 shù Tree根 gēn Root橙 chéng Orange


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5 艹草字头 Cǎozì tóugrass


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Examples:

草 Cǎo Grass花 huā Flower菜 cài Vegetables


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6 亻单人旁 Dān rén pángpeople


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们 men them;他 tā He仔 zǎi Baby休 xiū Rest你 nǐ You


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7 讠 ( 言 )言字旁 Yán zì páng language


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语 Yǔ Language言 yán Word话 huà Words说 shuō Say讲 jiǎng Speak


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8 忄竖心旁 Shù xīn páng heart; mental; emotion


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忙 Máng Busy快 kuài Fast怕 pà Fear性 xìng nature怜 lián Pity恨 hèn Hate


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9 月月字旁 Yuè zì páng body parts


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肩 Jiān Shoulder肚 dù Belly胖 pàng Fat肥 féi Fat胸 xiōng Chest脚 jiǎo Foot脸 liǎn Face腿 tuǐ Leg


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10 钅 ( 金 )金字旁 Jīnzì páng Metal ; gold


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钉 Dīng Nail针 zhēn Needle铁 tiě Iron铅 qiān Lead银 yín Silver锁 suǒ Lock锤 chuí Hammer锯 jù Saw


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11 纟绞丝旁 Jiǎo sī páng Silk, strings, rope


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线 Xiàn Line绳 shéng Rope丝 sī Wire绑 bǎng Tie结 jié knot编 biān knitting缝 féng Sew


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12 虫虫字旁 Chóng zì páng insect


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虫 Chóng Insect蚂蚁 mǎyǐ Ant蜜蜂 mìfēng Bee蛇 shé Snake蜻蜓 qīngtíng Dragonfly蚊 wén Mosquito蝇 ying Fly蝴蝶 húdié Butterfly


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13 土提土旁 Tí tǔ páng Land, soil


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土 Tǔ Earth地 dì Ground垃圾 lā jī Garbage场 chǎng Field埋 mái Bury


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14 辶走之旁 Zǒu zhī páng walk, movement


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进 jìn Enter送 sòng Send还 huán Return迎 yíng Welcome追 zhuī Chase逃 táo Escape逛 guàng stroll


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15 女女字旁 Nǚ zì páng Female


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妈 mā Mom姐 jie Elder Sister妹 mèi Younger Sister奶 nǎi Grandma (paternal)婆 pó Grandma (maternal)她 tā She妻 qī Wife


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16 阝双耳刀 Shuāng ěr dāo Mountain; Valley, cliff; Mountain in Vertical view


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降 jiàng Decedent坠 zhuì Fall陆 lù Land阶 jiē Stairs险 xiǎn Risk陷 xiàn Trap


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17 日日字旁 Rì zì páng Sun


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晶 jīng Crystal晚 wǎn Night时 shí Time晒 shài Exposed to sunlight暖 nuǎn Warm


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18 竹竹字头 Zhú zì tóu bamboo


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竹 Zhú Bamboo篮 lán Basket笔 bǐ Pen笼 lóng Cage筝 zhēng Kite筷 kuài Chopsticks箭 jiàn Arrow


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19 火火字旁 Huǒ zì páng Fire


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灯 dēng Lamp炒 chǎo Fry炮 pào Gun烘 hōng Bake烧 shāo Burn烤 kǎo Roasted烫 tàng Hot烟 yān Smoke


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20 疒病字旁 Bìng zì páng Sick, diseases


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病 bìng Disease疯 fēng Crazy疗 liáo Treatment疤 bā Scar疼 téng Pain痛 tòng Pain痒 yǎng Itch瘦 shòu Thin


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Version 2016

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The Most Common 20 Chinese Radicals which account 51% of total Chinese Characters 说文解字 -...

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