PPT设计艺术
description
Transcript of PPT设计艺术
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23/4/8 1
黎加厚上海师范大学教育技术系
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目前世界上,
每天至少有 3 亿人 在看 PPT
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PPTPPT :影响你的人生:影响你的人生
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你会使用 PPT吗
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你知道二八定律吗?
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人们如何设计人们如何设计 PPT?PPT?B S
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原来我们不会做原来我们不会做 PPT!PPT!
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常见误区
把 PPT 当作发言稿来撰写
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工作成绩: 南山小学不仅二年级学生表现出色,一年级学生的英
语听说能力发展也出现类似的情形: 2004 年 3 月,来自禅城区的 80多位老师听了南山小学一年级试验班的英语课以后问:“这个班是不是二、三年级的,教师上的课是复习课还是新课?”当听到“这是一年级的学生,上的是新课”的回答时,佛山的教师们感慨良多;在今年 6 月份的南山区竞赛中,南山小学一年级试验班学生无论在师生对话还是在看图说话方面都超越了一些传统名校,取得了骄人的成绩; 2004 年 6 月的学期末测评结果同样也表明试验班和非试验班在词汇量、听力、口语表达方面存在显著性差异,尤其在口语表达能力上超出非试验班一倍多。
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常见误区
字体颜色与背景颜色混为一体
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常见误区
塞满了各种图表与曲线
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之前
之后
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常见误区
标准模板
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我们应该做我们应该做
什么?什么?
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我们需要
Change...
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PTTPTT 设计设计艺术与攻艺术与攻略略
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攻略一
整体设计
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一堂课是否精彩,
关键是教师而不是工具!
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PPT 的目的—— 促进和提高教学效果
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设计原则
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攻略二
简洁即美
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PowerPoint 的英文原意——
“ 重点”、“要点”
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设计原则
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攻略三
换位思考换位思考
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听众就是上帝
你的 PPT 永远是为听众服务的
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常见误区
所见即所得
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设计原则
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参考: 4X6 原则
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距屏幕 6 步远可以看清楚字体
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最多 6 秒钟可以理解 PPT 内容
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攻略四
结构一致性结构一致性
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逻辑分明
辅助认知
清晰表达
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常见误区
1. 堆积过多的内容元素
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常见误区
2. 前后内容联系缺乏逻辑
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设计原则
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攻略五
可视化思维与表达可视化思维与表达
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一幅好图 一幅好图 胜过胜过
一千句话一千句话
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在网上没人知道你是一条狗
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常见误区
把 PPT 当成 word 使用
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设计原则
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领导力的成长
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可视化表达实例:领导力
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攻略六
设计创感 PPT
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精彩的 PPT 会极大地拓展你的传播效果。
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设计原则
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图片的艺术设计与创感
• 创意• 来源• 加工• 构图
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图片:用视觉说话• 图解• 比喻• 暗喻• 借喻• 示意• 标志• 情感
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常见误区• 无关的“美景”干扰主题;• 过多的插图分散注意;• 过于复杂的画面增加认知负荷;• 插图与背景混杂。
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责任意识与合作意识有所发展
第五个变化
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PPT 艺术设计技巧PPT 艺术设计技巧
配色攻略文字攻略
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PPT 艺术设计之背景配色PPT 艺术设计之背景配色
配色原则上不超过 4 种颜色
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PPT 艺术设计之文字配色PPT 艺术设计之文字配色
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打造我的个性化模板PPT 艺术设计技巧PPT 艺术设计技巧
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模板范例
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浙江省海盐县武原中学浙江省海盐县武原中学
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颜色颜色PPT 艺术设计技巧PPT 艺术设计技巧
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高桥法
高桥法
PPT 艺术设计技巧PPT 艺术设计技巧
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PPT 艺术设计技巧PPT 艺术设计技巧
中国书法让你与众不同
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为什么我的图片不好看为什么我的图片不好看
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到哪里去找好的图片?
网络 摄影 手绘 ……
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网上丰富的图片资源
• 优秀图库资源: http://picturesandbox.com• Office 官方网站:
• http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/clipart/default.aspx
• Slideshare :• www. Slideshare.net
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加工不同风格的图片加工不同风格的图片
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裁剪我想要的…裁剪我想要的…
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同样的图片,不同的装饰效果同样的图片,不同的装饰效果
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PPT 怎样才能不单调
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用图形表示要点用图形表示要点
鉴定需求鉴定需求——转移需求转移需求——发展需求发展需求鉴定需求鉴定需求——转移需求转移需求——发展需求发展需求
背景型问题背景型问题situationsituation
价值型问题价值型问题Need-payoffNeed-payoff
困难型问题困难型问题problemproblem
暗示型问题暗示型问题implicationimplication
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利用图库资源
人际交往 外围印证 异议处理
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虚心学习虚心学习慎言敏行慎言敏行
善于总结善于总结注意细节注意细节
善用金钱善用金钱建立人脉建立人脉
放下架子放下架子
利用图库资源图库
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Add Your TitleAdd Your Title
Text
Text
Text
Text
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Text1
Text2
Text3
Text4
Text5Text6
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ConceptConcept
BB
EE
CC
DD
AAAdd Your Text
Add Your Text
Add Your Text
Add Your Text Add Your Text
利用 PPT2007 的图库资源
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攻略七
持续改进
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建 议
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留心身边的范例
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地铁广告
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街头广告
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报刊杂志设计
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商业包装设计
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• 了解你的听众• 什么时候该用幻灯片• 记住你的信息• 要看着你的观众• 使用 24号的字体• 使用高清晰的图片• 注意版权问题
注意问题
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最后一招最后一招
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www.slideshare.net
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还记得幻灯片开头的一句话吗?
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一堂课是否精彩,
关键是教师而不是工具!
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资源库资源库1.PPT 网站: www.slideshare.net2. 图片素材库: www.zcool.com.cn/ http://www.ivsky.com/ http://www.sucaiw.com/ http://www.oh100.com/teach/shucaiku/ http://www.3lian.com/gif/more/32/3201.html http://picturesandbox.com/3. 字体库: http://font.knowsky.com/ http://www.goodfont.net/ http://ziti.cndesign.com/ http://www.font.com.cn/fontzd/4.ppt 模板 : http://www.51ppt.com.cn/ http://www.ppthome.net/ http://www.zlcool.com/s/cheng/ http://www.1ppt.com/ 5.配色: http://www.tool.la/ColorThesaurus/ http://www.yacou.com/ps/index.htm http://www.netbei.com/online/base/color.htm
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参考文献1. 黎加厚 . 21 世纪的世界语: PPT. 2008.11
2. Slide Tips Everything You Need to Know About Presentations from
Forrest Gump .Scott Schwertly.
3. sample slides_Garr Reynolds
4. www.slideshare.net
5. http://picturesandbox.com/
6. http://pptdesign.blogbus.com/
7. 黎加厚 . 走向信息化教育云服务 . 2008.10
8.http://xiaoxiaosun1978.blog.sohu.com/
9. http://api.fotolia.com/
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