2

3

4

5

6

sax.

moTx.

mic.

naT.

moq.

viT.

wod.

sax.

moTx.

mic.

naT.

moq.

viT.

wod.

7

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9. am or jgufs, JReradobis niSnis damatebiT, saerTo sqemaze vaer­

TianebT:

mJReri yru mJReri yru

mkveTri fSvinvieri

bagismieri: b p f

kbilismieri: d t T

winanunismieri: Z w c z s

ukananunismieri: j W C J S

sasismieri: g k q R x

xaxismieri: _ y _

xSuli napralovani

10. calke rCeba e. w. caleuli bgerebi, anu bgerebi, romlebic sxva bgerebs ar ewyvileba. aseTebia xorxismieri fSvinvieri bgera h da 5 narnara bgera: v, m, n, r, l.

am ukanasknelT is gamoarCevs, rom TanxmovnebTan SedarebiT isini yvelaze mJReri bgerebia da am mxriv mxolod xmovnebs Camouvardebian. rac Seexeba maTs gansxvavebas: v kbilbagismieri bgeraa; m _ wyvilbagismieri (oRond cxvir­xaxis Rruc iRebs mis „gaxmovanebaSi“ monawileobas); n erTaderTi cxvirismieri bgeraa; r imiT gamoirCeva, rom misi warmoTqmisas enis wveris rxeva xdeba, ris gamoc mas mTrTols eZaxian; l­s ki gverdiTi hqvia, radgan misi warmoTqmisas haernakadi enis gverdebidan gamodis; es ki daimaxsovreT: qarTuli l warmoiTqmis enis wveris mitaniT wina (zeda) kbilebamde.

11. marcvali adamianis metyvelebis Sinagani wesia. Turme sityvebs calkeul bgerebad ki ar warmovTqvamT, aramed xmovniT gaerTianebul komp leqsebad anu marcvlebad. damarcvlis wesebic enis bunebrivi kanonia da is TiToeuli xmovnis garSemo warmosaTqmeli „blokebis“ warmoqmnas gulisxmobs. marcvali damoukidebeli xmovanic SeiZleba iyos da xmovanTan erTad ramdenime Tanxmovanic, magram calke Tanx movani marcvals ver Seqmnis. marcvlis sazRvari gadis nebismier or xmovans Soris, radgan erT marcvalSi ori xmovani ver iqneba.

ai, damarcvlis ZiriTadi wesebi (x niSnavs xmovans, T _ Tanxmovans):x_x: ori xmovani ori marcvalia (mag. i­a):x_Tx: or xmovans Soris moqceuli erTi Tanxmovani ekuTvnis meores (mag. i­gi):xT_Tx: or xmovans Soris moqceuli ori Tanxmovnidan erTi ekuTvnis aRmatebiTi (ufroobiTi) yvelaze met niSan­Tvisebas gviCvenebs:

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