DERMATOLOJİK TEDAVİ
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Transcript of DERMATOLOJİK TEDAVİ
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DERMATOLOJİK DERMATOLOJİK TEDAVİTEDAVİ
Prof. Dr. Mustafa ŞENOLProf. Dr. Mustafa ŞENOL
Emekli Öğretim ÜyesiEmekli Öğretim Üyesi
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Amaç:Amaç: Dermatolojik tedavinin ana Dermatolojik tedavinin ana prensiplerini kavratmak.prensiplerini kavratmak.
Öğrenim hedefleri: Ders sonunda öğrenciler;Öğrenim hedefleri: Ders sonunda öğrenciler;
• 1. Deri hastalıklarının çeşitli evrelerinde uygulanacak 1. Deri hastalıklarının çeşitli evrelerinde uygulanacak topikal tedavinin prensiplerini kavrayacaklardır.topikal tedavinin prensiplerini kavrayacaklardır.
• 2. Topikal steroidlerin uygulanmasındaki incelikleri 2. Topikal steroidlerin uygulanmasındaki incelikleri öğreneceklerdir.öğreneceklerdir.
• 3. Sistemik steroidlerin etki ve yan etkilerini tam ve 3. Sistemik steroidlerin etki ve yan etkilerini tam ve eksiksiz olarak sayabileceklerdir.eksiksiz olarak sayabileceklerdir.
• 4. Diğer sistemik ilaçların kullanım ilkelerini ve uygulama 4. Diğer sistemik ilaçların kullanım ilkelerini ve uygulama şekillerini anlatabileceklerdir.şekillerini anlatabileceklerdir.
• 5. Fototerapi, koterizasyon, kriyoterapi, lazer gibi tedavi 5. Fototerapi, koterizasyon, kriyoterapi, lazer gibi tedavi yöntemleri hakkında bilgi sahibi olacaklardır.yöntemleri hakkında bilgi sahibi olacaklardır.
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Tıp, tababet, tıbbiye, tabip
Cilt, cildiye, zührevi, veneryan
Ecza, cüz, eczacı, eczane
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1. If it is wet, dry it2. If it is dry, wet it3. If it is not supposed to be there, cut it off4. If you don’t know what it is, use steroids
4 cardinal rules of Dermatology:
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Akut (yeni, sulantılı) lezyonlar
Pansuman, losyon
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Islak Pansuman
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Losyon
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Sprey
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Şampuan
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Subakut (kırmızı, kepekli) lezyonlarKrem, jel
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Krem
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Jel
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Kronik (eski, kaba, çatlamış) lezyonlar
Pomad, merhem
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Merhem (Pomad)
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Penetrasyon yolları
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Penetrasyon aşamaları
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POTENS=VAZOKONSTRÜKSİYPOTENS=VAZOKONSTRÜKSİYONON
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HANGİ POTENS NEREYE?HANGİ POTENS NEREYE?
• ZAYIF:ZAYIF: Yüz, Bebek cildi, Kıvrım yerleriYüz, Bebek cildi, Kıvrım yerleri
• ORTA: ORTA: Çocuk cildiÇocuk cildi
• GÜÇLÜ: GÜÇLÜ: Yetişkin cildi, Oklüzif tedaviYetişkin cildi, Oklüzif tedavi
• ÇOK GÜÇLÜ: ÇOK GÜÇLÜ: Palmoplanter ve likenifiye Palmoplanter ve likenifiye lezyonlarlezyonlar
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Atrofi-Telanjiektazi
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Stria
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Akne
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Perioral Dermatit
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Kortikosteroidler:
• İmmünosüpresif•Antimitotik•Vazokonstrüktif
•Antiinflamatuvar
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Sentripedal Yağlanma
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Sedatif Antihistamin
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Nonsedatif Antihistamin
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H2 Blokör Antihistamin
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Metotreksat
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FOTOTERAPİ (PUVA, UVB)
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KOTER
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Piyoenik Granülom
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KRİYOTERAPİ
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Aktitnik Keratoz
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Plantar Verrü
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LASER
Light
Amplification by
Stimulated
Emission of
Radiation
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Not: Yukarıdaki resimlerin bir kısmı internet ortamından alınmış olup sadece eğitim amacıyla kullanılmaktadır.
Note: Some of the material above has been taken from the internet media and only used for educational purposes.