2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4

1

2

1000

100

10

1

Alpha Beta

1

2

3

4

4

1

QACM / ((net)(disc)..)

2

3

()

4

(Test plan) (Test design) (Test case) (Testing procedure) (Logs) (Test crisis ) (Summary)

5

6

(Training) (Schedule) (Test milestone)

:

InputOutput

4

4

V&V

(Verification)

Are we building the product right?

(Validation)

Are we build the right product?

V

1

V

V V

V

2

W

Top-down Bottom-up Functional

()

1

(Unit test) (White box test) (Black box test) (Gray box test) (Function test) (System test)

2

(Acceptance test) Alpha (Alpha version test) Beta (Beta version test) (Platform test) (Response test) (Stress test) (Auto Test) (Recovery Test)

1

2

3

(Desk Check) (Peer Review) (Walkthroughs) (Code reading)

H

Ad Hoc