45 5 2008 4 89-134

Carl Schmitt

Carl Schmitt

/

/

90 45 5

40

W. Benjamin

Ab integro nascitur ordo1

The Concept of the Political1932 August Schaetz1917 8 28 1963

2

enemy-friendthe concept of political

1 Virgil

2006c 2 200487-89

win8

Carl Schmitt 91

the real possibility of the war

3

3 J. DerridaThe Politics

of Friendships

Derrida, Jacques1997, Politics of Friendship,

translated by George Collins, New York:Verso. Pp113-133.

win8

92 45 5

J. Baudrillard

4

/

/

4 La guerre du Golfe n'a pas eu lieuJean

Baudrillard2003

2003009

win8

Carl Schmitt 93

5

5 1977

Methodologischer Medium

53195

Die Punktuelle Grenze

win8win8

94 45 5

6

Rechtsordnung

2003OrdnungRecht

7 Rechts-Ordnung

RechtOrdnungNormativismusGesetz/GesetzRechtOrdnungRechtsordnung

Ordnung vor RechtKonkretes Ordnungsdenken/Gesetz/

6

2003203 7 2003212

win8win8win8win8win8

Carl Schmitt 95

8

OrdnungRechtGesetz

9

nomos10 nomosnomosNomos as king/the nomos, sovereign of all11

8 19811042007

53-54On the Three

Types of Juristic Thought, translated by Joseph W. Bendersky, 2004, Praegeer

Publishers. 9

2003185 10 1981104 11 nomos

PindarNomos basileusNomos as king/the nomos, sovereign of

allnomos

//

The Nomos of The Earth

23 nomos

nomos

2005212

win8win8win8

96 45 5

nomosnomos//

Ordnungnomosthe politicalnomos//

nomos //

12

nomos

Max Weber

12 2004c 127

win8win8win8

Carl Schmitt 97

Peace of Westphalia

Jus Publicum Europaeum

jus belli

/

Political Theology: Four Chapters on the Concept of Sovereigntystate of exceptionThe Theory of Partisan

win8win8win8

98 45 5

The Nomos of the Earth

/norm/auctoritatis interpositio

13Giorgio Agamben, 2005State of Exception

13 2005

P.95-140

2007

win8win8

Carl Schmitt 99

14 1923 15G.

SorelReflections on Violence

16

17

14 2007

15

2006110 16 6 17 2003

win8win8win8

100 45 5

18On Dictatorship1922

/19

M.A. Bakunin

force violence

20 W. Benjamin

Critique of Violence/Zur Kritik der

18 4 19 6 20 7

win8win8

Carl Schmitt 101

Gewalt21

pure violence

Gorgio Agamben19211922

20 22

/23

21 Walter Benjamin 1996, Critique of Violence, p.236, in Walter Benjamin:

Selected Writings Volume 1 ,1913-1926,pp.236-252, edited by M. Bullock and

M.W.Jennings, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. Gewalt

22 Giorgio Agamben2005a,

State of Exception, Ch. 4, translated by Kevin Attel, The University of Chicago Press.

2007 23

The Seduction of Unreason

win8win8

102 45 5

1923

24

Richard Wolin2006223

225

Richard Wolin

The Ghost

of Carl SchmittRichard Wolin

24 10

win8

Carl Schmitt 103

25

Leviathan

25

Balakrishnan, 2000

Mller, 2006

win8win8

104 45 5

2627

/

26 2004c99 27 113

win8win8

Carl Schmitt 105

28

jus vitae ac necis

28 115

win8win8win8

106 45 5

1.

2.

warfare

the war/war action

29

29

125

Carl Schmitt 107

Vlkerbundjus belli

/hors lhumanit/against humanity

win8win8

108 45 5

The Nomos of The Earth nomos

nomos 30land-appropriation

nomosUr-acttaking/Nehmendividing/Teilenpastoring /Weiden nomos nemeinnomos

Thus, nomos is the immediate from in which the political and social order

of a people becomes spatially visible.31 nemein 32 nomomachy

30 nomos

2005 31 The Nomos of The Earth. p.70. 32 nomosGesetz/law

win8win8

Carl Schmitt 109

statehoodnomos Gesetz/lawnomos

nemein 33

/

nomos

/OrtungOrdnungnomos of the earth/topos

nomos

Lebensgesetz/ law of life

Leben/ biologicalThe Nomos

of the Earth. p.70. Note 10.Gro

raum

33 The Nomos of the Earth. p.73.

win8win8

110 45 5

34

nomos

34 2006b41Carl Schmitt1997, Land

and Sea, translated and with a foreword by Simona Draghici, Washington, D.C. :

Plutarch Press.

Carl Schmitt 111

/

nomos

35

nomos

36

500

35 13 36 7-8

2006b

win8win8

112 45 5

37

38

37 Immanuel Wallerstein

The Modern World System I~III1999 38 14-15

Carl Schmitt 113

39

Herman Melville Moby-Dick

40

41

17

16-17

39 15 40 18

Carl Schmitt1987, Interrogation of Carl Schmitt by Robert Kempner

(I-III), On Grossraum, The Hitler Regime, and Collaboration (I-III); Answers to

Allegations, in Telos, No. 72, Summer 1987. 41 18

win8

114 45 5

42

/

Jus Publicum Europaeum

terra derelicta 1819

/43

44 16

42 25 43

44 44 46

win8win8

Carl Schmitt 115

45 16 20

400 16

16

Jean Bodin

46

47

16

45 50 46 67-68 47 73

win8win8win8win8

116 45 5

48

free landSir Thomas More1516 Utopia 1609

Hugo GrotiusThe Free Sea49

Sir Philip Meadows 1689

17 Martial LawMartial Law /state of siege

48 75 49 Hugo Grotius2005

win8win8win8

Carl Schmitt 117

50

nomos of the earth

51

52

total war

50 85 51 A. NegriEmpire

Negri

52 76

win8win8

118 45 5

Entankerung53

//

53 1923Roman Catholicism and

Political FormCarl Schmitt, 1996c

win8win8

Carl Schmitt 119

16

/

total wartotal state

18081813

54

54 Carl Schmitt2004c; 268Carl

Schmitt, 2004b, Theory of the Partisan (1963), in Telos, No. 127, Spring.pp11-78

2004

win8win8win8win8

120 45 5

55

56

Terror und Gegenterror

partisan partei

55 271 56 274

win8win8win8win8win8win8

Carl Schmitt 121

57

Parteien-Krieg

58

59

57 287 58 302 59 303

win8win8

122 45 5

realabsolute

60

CIA

60 331

win8win8win8

Carl Schmitt 123

1.2.3.The Nomos of the Earth

Mller2006

61

61 Jan-Werner Mller, A Dangerous Mind: Carl Schmitt in post-war European

thought , New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003.

win8

124 45 5

nemein nomomachy nomos

//

Jan-Werner Mller2006

162

Carl Schmitt 125

62

nomos

63

Antonio NegriMichale HardtEmpireMultitudeWar

62

George Schwab1989, 1996

63 Mller2006125

126 45 5

and Democracy in the Age of Empire64/Mller2006Negri

WeltraumnahmeLandnahme

65

20

Negri last warMller

66

67Negri Mller

Agamben, 2005

64 Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt, 2000, Empire, Cambridge: Harvard.; 2004,

MultitudeWar and Democracy in the Age of Empire, the Penguin Press: New York. 65 145 66 221 67 162

Carl Schmitt 127

anomienomos anomie

nomos anomie anomie nomoscreatio ex nihilio

nomos/anomie/

chaos/anomie68 nomos anomie anomie nomos

Heraclitus

polemos

theousanthropous

69

68 State of Exception, p.73. 69 Heideggers Roots; Nietzche,

National Socialism, and the GreeksCharles Bambach2007

/

128 45 5

70

nomos anomie//Jetztzeit/now-time

anomie nomos

70 Benjamin2003,The Concept of History, in Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings

Volume 4 ,1938-1940, trans by E. Jephcott an others, The Belknap Press of Harvard

University Press.Pp.389-397.

Carl Schmitt 129

Agamben, Giorgio

2005 State of Exception, translated by Kevin Attel, The University of Chicago Press.

Benjamin, Walter

1996 Critique of Violence, p.236, in Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings Volume

1 ,1913-1926,pp.236-252, edited by M. Bullock and M.W.Jennings, The Belknap

Press of Harvard University Press.

2003 Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings Volume 4 ,1938-1940, trans by E. Jephcott an

others, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Balakrishnan, Gopal

2000 The Enemy: an intellectual portrait of Carl Schmitt , New York: VERSO.

Bambach, Charles

2007 Heideggers Roots; Nietzche,

National Socialism, and the GreeksCharles Bambach

Baudrillard, Jean

2003 La guerre du Golfe n'a pas eu lieuJean

Baudrillard

Derrida, Jacques

1997 Politics of Friendship, translated by George Collins, New York:Verso.

Grotius, Hugo

2005 Hugo Grotius

Negri, Antonio Hardt, Michael

2000 Empire, Cambridge: Harvard.

130 45 5

2004 MultitudeWar and Democracy in the Age of Empire, the Penguin Press: New

York.

Mller, Jan-Werner

2003 A Dangerous Mind: Carl Schmitt in post-war European thought , New Haven:

Yale University Press,.

2006 Jan-Werner Mller

Schmitt, Carl

1987 Interrogation of Carl Schmitt by Robert Kempner (I-III), On Grossraum, The

Hitler Regime, and Collaboration (I-III); Answers to Allegations, in Telos, No. 72,

Summer 1987.

1988 Political Theology: Four Chapters on the Concept of Sovereignty, trans and

introduction by George Schwab, The MIT Press.

1996a The Concept of the Political, trans and introduction by George Schwab, The

University of Chicago Press.

1996b The Leviathan in the state theory of Thomas Hobbes: meaning and failure of a

political symbol, foreword and introduction by George Schwab, translated by

George Schwab and Erna Hilfstein , Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.

1996c Roman Catholicism and Political Form, translated and annotated by G.L. Ulmen,

Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press,

1997 Land and sea, translated and with a foreword by Simona Draghici, Washington,

D.C. : Plutarch Press.

2003 The Nomos of the Earth: in the international law of the jus publicum Europaeum ,

translated and annotated by G.L. Ulmen, New York: Telos Press.

2004a On the Three Types of Juristic Thought, translated by Joseph W. Bendersky,

Carl Schmitt 131

Praegeer Publishers.

2004b Theory of the Partisan (1963), in Telos, No. 127, Spring.pp11-78.

2004c

2006a

2006b

2007 2007

Schwab, George

1989 The Challenge of the Exception : an introduction to the political ideas of Carl

Schmitt between 1921 and 1936 , New York : Greenwood Press.

1996 Introduction, in The Leviathan in the State Theory of Thomas Hobbes : meaning

and failure of a political symbol , Carl Schmitt ; foreword and introduction by

George Schwab ; translated by George Schwab and Erna Hilfstein, Westport,

Conn : Greenwood Press.

Wallerstein, Immanuel

1999 The Modern World System I~III

Wolin, Richard

2006 The Seduction of UnreasonRichard Wolin

2003

Jean Baudrillard

2005

197-2182005

132 45 5

1977 53

1981

2007

2003

.185-219

2005

P.95-140

2003

N. Machiavelli

Carl Schmitt 133

Enemy, War and the Political Order Carl Schmitt On War and the Formation of Political Order

Abstract

This context is mainly covered of Carl Schmitts discourse on political order in view of war/warfare. The followings divides Schmitts main discourse into three incremental phases and structures. Into the first is the state of exception as the base point of war/violence embedment into the political order formation. This is so called the sovereignty as the political units. In following, concern the inter-state relation, Schmitt began to investigate the relationships base on enemy-friend. In this regard, Schmitt claim both of the enmity and warfare are pre-condition of the political dynamics. Finally, Schmitt enlarged his thinking view by starting formulation of the political order relationship at level of global space at stage of World War II. He declared that the contradiction between land and sea land-power and sea-power is the most fundamental dimension of

the human beings political order which is the original meaning of the Greece word nomos. Conclusively, Schmitt argue that all political orders/nomos cannot be thinking without concerning the original violent event, that is the War of land-appropriation.

Keywords: Carl Schmitt, the state of exception, war, enemy,

sovereignty, the political, nomos

134 45 5

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