(1)

2 (reference)

(equivalent) 2 (automated) manual

(manual) automated (TSP) High-Volume Air Sampling/ Gravimetric 10 (PM 10) High-Volume Air Sampling/ Gravimetric Midget Impinger/ Pararosaniline / Fuorescence Midget Impinger/ Sodium Arsenite / Chemiluminescence NDIR Gas filter correlation High-Volume Air Sampling/ AA

(2) (TSP) Isokinetic stack sampling technique/ Gravimetric Midget Impinger/ Titration

Vacuum Flask/ Spectrophotometer Gas sampling bag/ CO Analyzer (NDIR)

(3) (Total Suspended Particulate, TSP) 10 (PM 10) manual high - volume (TSP) 40-60 0.3 - 100 glass fiber filter membrane filter

() 24 1 High - Volume

High - Volume PM - 10 PM - 10

high - volume 10 (impaction) (settling chamber) 10

PM - 10 10 Beta ray absorption Beta ray absorption Beta-guage attenuator

(SO2) (US.EPA) SO2 (Pararosaniline) (UV-Fluorescence)

(Potassium

tetrachlorosulfitomercurate ; TCM) (Dichorosulfitomercurate complex) (Formaldehyde) (Pararosaniline Methyl sulfonic Acid) 548

SO2 excited state (NO2) ground state Photomultiplier tube

(US.EPA) NO2

(Chemiluminescence) (Sodium - Arsenite) TGA - ANSA

(NOx) (NO) NO2 NO NO O3 - excited state (NO*) ground state

NO + O2 NO2 electronicically (photon) NO

photomultiplier tube NOx NO NO NO2 NOx NOx Sodium Arsenite Sodium Arsenite NO2 Sodium hydroxide Sodium arsenite nitrite ion (NO2 ) 540 Phosphoric acid, Sulfanilamide N - (1 napthyl) ethylene diamine dichydrochloride TGA-ANSA -

TGA-ANSA Triethanolamine, Sodium metbisulfite

NO2 nitrate ion ion Sulfanilamide 8 Anilino - 1 - naphtalenesulfonic Acid Ammonium Salt (ANSA) 550

(automatic) manual (CO) (Non Dispersive Infrared Detection: NDIR) NDIR NDIR (Infared) (CO2) 4 4.5 4.5 5 IR CO IR IR CO

NDIR AA

(Pb) manual High Volume 24 Nitric ( Nitric HCl) Atomic Absorption 217.0 Spectro Spectrometry Air-acetylene flame 283.3 Hi-Vol X-ray, Flameless

1 . 8 .

30 ppm. (34.2 ./..) ./.) 9 ppm. (10.26 0.17 ppm. (0.32 ./..)

(CO) (NO2)

1 .

(O3)

1 . 1

0.10 ppm. (0.20 ./ ..) 0.04 ppm. (0.10 ./.) 0.12 ppm.(0.30 ./.) 0.3 ppm.(780 ./.) 1.5 ./. 0.12 ./. 0.05 ./. 0.33 ./.. 0.10 ./..

(SO2)

24 . 1 .

(Pb) 10 100

1 24 . 1 24 . 1

: 1. (1, 8 24 .) (acute effect) 2. (1 1 ) (chronic effect)

1 /

(SO2) 1 ./ 0.30 ppm (780 ./.)