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8/11/2019 AA+History+Grid+I

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Asian American History Review Grid Pt I (Chinese & Japanese)

Chinese Immigrants Japanese Immigrants

Push Factors Colonialism, Opium War; JQ AdamsCultural, geographical historyDomestic political turmoilTaxation !andlessness

!a"or recruitment# coolie, credit$tic%et

Threat o& coloni'ation(ei)i *estorationTaxation and landlessness+rin Con-ention.recruiters

/o-ernment programsPull Factors /old *ush

!a"or shortage+n&rastructure de-elopment0ntrepreneurship

Plantation la"or demand(ainland in&rastructure &inished!a"or shortage

Agricultural opportunities

1istorical (ar%ers 2345 Citi'enship Act/old *ushCi-il War ending o& sla-ery+n&rastructure de-elopment2676 8urlingame Treaty; 2674 TC**2639 Page !a266: C0A2632, 2667 anti$C -iolence2425$< Angel +sland

2345 Citi'enship Act2453 /A2425 Organic Act =1aaii >? Terr@Picture 8rides24:2 !adies Agreement24:2 Turloc% +ncident24:: O'aa24: +mmigration Act

*eception Welcome "y employersWater Cos, (ining Cos,

TC** and 8ig ; Croc%er, ?tro"ridge?capegoated "y mis$leadership o&unions and politicians li%e John 8igler Denis Bearny, ?amuel /ompers

Anti$Chinese ordinances# Foreign(iners Tax, Queue Ordinance, PoleTax, Cu"ic Air Ordinance

1?PA, +rin Con-ention

(ainland# elcome "y employers?capegoated "y politiciansand unions!atest ello Peril threat toosuccess&ul at settlement(ore protection at &ederal le-elCould not a-oid Chinese stereotypes

+dentity ?o)ourner Wea% Chinese go-ernment:nd generationEAmericans

?o)ourner, colonists?ettler; ethnic solidarityJapanese nationals:nd generation Americans

Dominant paradigm White supremacy; "lac%s +ndians/uest or%ersello peril underli-ed hitesChinese coolie la"or meant un&reeGla"or; (ani&est Destiny

Plantation PaternalismWhite supremacyJapanese esterni'ation more threatthan Chinese

Counter hegemonicForms o& resistance

!a"or stri%es =2674 TC**@Chinese 7 Cos 1iring attorneysHationalism*e&usal to register under /eary !a?el&$de&ensePaper son entry under &alse pretense2669 (amie Tape challenge

!a"or unions in 1aaii245< J(!A ?tri%e, Oxnard

?%irting Alien !and !as o& 242< 24:524:: O'aa challenge

Accommodation sur-i-al AssociationsFamily, district, CC8A Tongs?el&$/o-erning Assn =Angel +sland@(o-e to secondary la"or mar%et

Ben)in%ai, cooperati-es -erticalintegration o& agricultureFamily ?ettlement0thnic solidarity; -ertical integration

Iictories 2667 ic% Wo -s 1op%ins2646 Wong Bim Ar%>sing 2th Amendment

245< J(!A2457 ?F ?chool 8oard CasePicture 8rides Family (igration

!osses 266: C0A2666 ?cott Act.2664 Chan Chae Ping

264: /eary Act; 264< Fong ue Ting245:,245; Angel +sland =2425$<@

245< ?amuel /ompers, Oxnard24:: O'aa -s >?

+mmigration Act 24:242<.24:5 Alien !and !as

0&&ects o& exclusion

Reasons for exclusion