Languages
Pages
Legal
:
2012 -
:
|
www.facebook.com/groups/aleppo.civil.eng
2102
(Blast Loading and Blast Effects on Structures)
( ) : 2
) ( . : 4
(Safety Management)
(PMP - LEED Green Associate) . : 6
New Construction Technology Quake-Proofs Buildings
10 ( ) . :
( ) : 00
( ) . : 17
2102
( )
( )
( Trinitrotoluene )
(TNT )
-
-
.
W
R
MPA
WR
PSo
tA
Po
Pso- Partial
Vacuum
2102
punching sheardynamic shear
BLASTX Air3D SHARC
2102
.
2102
2102
PMP .
LEED Green Associate
:
:
) ...(
.
.
.
.
2102
.
.
:
..... .
/
.
.
:
.
.
.
.
.
:
.
.
.
. .
2102
:
-1
.
. -2
. -3
. -4
. -5
. -6
. -7
:
.
.
OSHA
.
:
.
.
.
.
.
:
.
2102
.
:
. -1
. -2
. -3
. -4
. -5
. -6
-7
.
:
.
.
.
.
.
. )
(.
2102
.
2102
:
. (ground control points)
:
( terrestrial photogrammetry )
(.cadastral surveys( )control densification )
:
-
- .
. -
, - . GPS
2102
: Ground Control Points
GPS
:
-1
-2
:
(:nadir point ) -1
)(
(:principal point ) -2
(:center-iso ) -3
:
2102
:
:
Radial Triangulation -1
Strip Triangulation -2
Block Triangulation -3
:(Radial Triangulation):
. - ( planimetric triangulation )
.
.
.
.
:(strip triangulation):
)
(
) & ( .
2102
)(
) ... (
:Block Triangulation :
:
Independent models adjustment -1
bundle block adjustment -2
:Independent Models Adjustment
(Block of Models)
.
:Bundle Block Adjustment
.
.
2102
:
(X,Y,Z) -1
) ( )
(
-2
:
(Co linearity condition Equation)
. ) (
.
(:Analog Aerial Triangulation ) -0
(Semi-Analytical Aerial Triangulation ) -2
.
.
(:Analytical Aerial Triangulation ) -3
)
(. mono plus mode + stereo mode
.
(:Digital Aerial Triangulation ) -4
.
.
.
2102
:
:
GPS -1
GPS -2
-3
-4
2102
.
:
:
1-
2 -
- 3
4-
5 -
- 6
) ( 7-
" " 8-
9 -
- 10
- 11
12 -
13-
2102
2102
2102
I
2102
2102
2102
2102
2102