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Contents

1. General situation of new district of Zhoushan Islands of Zhejiang, China

Gooddeep-water

harbor

Famous fishing

metropolis

BeautifulTourist resort

Zhoushan is located in Zhoushan islands of Zhejiang Province, and situated along the

eastern coast of China, on the ocean surface of East China Sea at the outer edge of

Hangzhou Bay at the south side of the Yangtze River Estuary.

Zhoushan is the first prefectural city established based on the islands in China, known

as the “Buddhist Kingdom on the sea, fishing port city", and is the maritime gateway

and channel open to the outside world in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yangtze

River Delta.

Total regional area: 22,200 square kilometers

Number of islands: 1390

Land area: 1440 square kilometers

Permanent resident population: 1,140,000

GDP per capita in 2014: 89,000 yuan (about USD14,500)

In 2014, the added value of the city's marine economy accounted

for 69.8% of GDP.


Beijing

Pusan

SeoulKobe

Tokyo

Guangzhou

Hongkong

Taipei

Zhoushan

Zhoushan lies at the confluence of the East China Gold Coastline and the Yangtze River golden

waterway, backing on to the vast economic hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, and it is the maritime

portal and channel to open to the outside world in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yangtze River Delta.

Shanghai

Pilot Area of development of marineeconomy in Zhejiang

Important growth pole for economic development in the Yangtze River Delta

Experiment zone for integrated ocean development

The State Council formally approved the establishment of Zhejiang Zhoushan

Islands District on June 30, 2011, and it becomes the fourth national level district,

and also the first national level district established based on marine economy.

Positioning of three strategies Five development goals


Bulk commodity storage and transfer, transaction and processing center

Important eastern maritime portal opening to the outside world

Important base for modern ocean industry

Demonstration zone for comprehensive protection and development of ocean and island

pilot area for coordinating land and marine development

International logistics hub island

Portal island opening to outside

Marine industry concentrated island

International ecological and leisure island

Garden city on the sea

Four

islands

and

one

city

Key industry to be developed

Port and navigation service industry

Marine engineering equipment and shipbuilding industry

Marine tourism

Marine resources comprehensivedevelopment and utilization industry

Marine organism industry

Modern marine fishery

Development and utilization of oil and gas in East China Sea and deep sea mineral resources

Active utilization of marine new energy

Tidal power

Wind power


2. Characteristics of ocean energy resources in Zhoushan

Types of MRE Theoretical potential/ GW

Technical potential/ GW

1 Tidal Range 192.86 22.3

2 Tidal Current 8.32 1.66

3 Wave 7.70 1.52

4 OTEC 367.00 25.70

5 Salinity Gradient 113.08 11.31

6 Offshore Wind 980.43 570.34

total 1669.39 633.36

China ocean energy resources status (based on the statistics of the State

Oceanic Administration)

In China, the tidal range energy is mainly concentrated intwo coastal provinces, Zhejiang and Fujian, accounting forabout 90% of the total.

The tidal current energy resources of China is most abundant inZhejiang coastal area, amounting to about 5.17 million kilowatts( 5.17GW), and accounting for more than half of the totalnationwide potential tidal current energy resources, which ismainly concentrated in the estuary of Hangzhou Bay andZhoushan Islands.

Zhoushan

Zhejiang

Fujian

The wave energy resources in China are most abundant in Guangdong coastal area, the next are Fujian, Zhejiang, Hainan and Shandong, accounting for 90% of the total.

To sum up, full use of unique advantages of the area such as concentration of ocean energy resources,

convenient transportation and prosperous marine equipment manufacture industry to exploit and utilization

clean marine renewable energy will be one of the effective means to promote energy structure

transformation and drive the development of emerging marine industry in Zhoushan Islands District.

Tidal Range Energy：The average tidal range in Zhoushan sea area is about 2m only, island and harborarea is small and many harbors have been developed into ports, docks, there are few bays suitable for tidalenergy development, therefore, the area is slenderly endowed with tidal energy resources as a whole.

Tidal Current Energy： The waterways in Zhoushan sea area is crisscross, the flow velocity of tidalcurrent is big, the maximum flow velocity in waterway of several areas is 2.0-3.0m/s, and over 4.0m/s atmost in partial areas, so it is an area rich in tidal current energy resources, and with most advantageoustidal current energy resource conditions among Chinese coastal areas.

Wave Energy： Zhoushan sea area close to the East China Sea is a large wave zone along the coast ofChina, the long-period wave can go into this area. The sea area inside of the islands is shielded by islands,the wave height is smaller; the wave height is big in the open sea area in the east of the islands, averageannual wave power density is more than 2.5kW/m, so the wave resources are abundant.

Status of ocean energy resources in Zhoushan

2. Characteristics of ocean energy resources in Zhoushan

3. Development and utilization status quo

of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Since 1990s, Guishan Waterway and Gaoting Waterway in Daishan sea area of Zhoushan City have been the hot areas for tests of

domestic tidal power. At present, Harbin Engineering University, Zhejiang University, Daishan Science and Technology Development

Center, Daishan Gaoting Shipyard and other units have carried out tests and research for tidal current energy projects of different

scales (including 5kW, 10kW, 25kW 60kW, 150kW, 300kW, 600kW) and different technical types in Zhoushan, accumulated valuable

experience in research and development of small-scale tidal power generation device and construction of pilot tidal power station.

Tidal current energy--Tests and research

Harbin Engineering University Zhejiang University

70kW floating tidal power station 40kW bottom-supported tidal current power station

2×150 floating tidal power station 10kW horizontal axis tidal current power station

“Underwater windmill” tidal current power station

60kW half direct drive horizontal axis tidal current power equipment

2×150 floating tidal power station

Tidal current energy -- Demonstration Project

Marine energy grid-connected demonstration

project in Daishan sea area of Zhoushan,

Zhejiang

（ National marine renewable energy special fund

project in 2010 、

for which one set of AR1000 unit manufactured by

Atlantis Resource Company will be installed ）

The project construction unit: Zhejiang CECEP Ocean Energy Development Co., Ltd.

Zhejiang Zhoushan tidal power demonstration

project

（ National marine renewable energy special fund

project in 2013 ）

The project construction unitChina Three Gorges Corporation

The demonstration area: installed capacity of

1MW

3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy

in Zhoushan

LHD Lindong modularized large ocean tidal current

energy generating unit demonstration project

（ National marine renewable energy special fund project

in 2013 、

It is national marine renewable energy special fund

project in 2013, and was approved for construction on May

29, 2014, with a total investment of 163.1 million yuan.

4 groups of tidal power generating units by means of

independent research and development are set with a total

installed capacity of 9.8MW, namely, 3.4MW (Unit 1) +4MW

(Unit 2) +1.6MW (Unit 3) +0.8MW (Unit 4)

The project construction unit: Zhejiang Zhoushan LHD United Energy New Energy Development Co., Ltd.

3. Development and utilization status quo

of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Tidal current energy -- Demonstration Project

Under the National marine renewable energy special fund, Ocean College, Zhejiang University

successfully developed a set of self-lifting type wave power platform “ZOU 1” (10kW spot-absorption type)

and broke through several the bottom necks of key technologies in wave power field through technical

research.

Zhejiang Ocean University

美国公开发明专利

3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Wave energy--Tests and research

Zhejiang renewable energy complementary powersystem demonstration project in Shengshan Islandis about to be put into operation. And, the testingfor the 300 kW pendulum wave energy installationis underway.

The project construction unit: Shanghai MarineDiesel Engine Research Institute (SMDERI) underChina Shipbuilding Industry Corporation

Total installed capacity: 525kW

300kW wave energy

150kW wind energy

25kW solar energy

50kW biomass energy

Seawater desalination device

3. Development and utilization status quo of ocean

energy in Zhoushan

Wave energy -- Demonstration Project

Briefing of units engagedin ocean energy in Zhoushan

Founded in 1897, Zhejiang University is one of keyuniversities under the Ministry of Education of Chinaand ranks third among comprehensive universities inChina.

In May 2009, the demonstration base for cooperativeconstruction of “Offshore Zhejiang” was officiallylaunched by Zhejiang University and Zhoushan City,and at the same time, the unveiling ceremony was heldfor Department of Ocean Science and Engineering ofZhejiang University, Zhoushan Marine Research Centerof Zhejiang University.

In July and September 2012, the university formallysubmitted the “Construction Scheme of Ocean College(Zhoushan Campus) of Zhejiang University” toZhejiang Provincial People’s Government and theMinistry of Education.

In September 2015, Ocean College (Zhoushan Campus)of Zhejiang University was put into operation.

School-running orientation: professional, marineresearch institute

Zhoushan Campus ofZhejiang University


Zhoushan Marine

Research Center

Ocean Deep-sea Biology

CollaborativeInnovation

Center

Department of Marine Sciences

Institute of

Marine Geology

& Resources

Institute of

Physical Oceanography

Institute of

Marine Biology

Institute of Marine

Chemistry &

Environment

(planned)

Institute of Island and

Coastal Research (planned)

Department of Ocean Engineering

Instituteof

Ocean Engineering

and Technology

Institute of Port,

Coastal & Offshore Engineeri

ng

Institute of

Naval Architecture

& Engineering (Planned)

Internal organizations

Party and

Adminis-trationOffice

Organi-zationand

Perso-nnel

Depart-ment

Student Ideological

and Political Work

Department

TeachingManagement Department

Scientific and

Research Management Department

General Affairs

Department

Laboratory Equipment Department

Instituteof

Port Logistics

Management (Planned)

Library Inform-ation

Center

Depart-ment

of Marine Inform-ationScience

and Engin-eering(to be set)

Department of Marine Economy and

Management (to be set)

Financeand

Assets Depart-ment

Marine Experiment Station

Marine Research Institute

Institute of

Information Science

and Engineering


Platform construction

Zhairuoshan(ZRS) Island in Zhoushan has become an open and comprehensive test platformto support the school to carry out large-scale and high-end test for national and local keyfields involving ocean disciplines.At present, 60kW horizontal axis tidal current energy generating unit has been tested in thetest platform near Zhairuoshan Island. Later, its unit capacity will be expanded to 150KW,and the power generated will also be fed into Zhairuoshan Island grid in the demonstrationoperation phase.

"Huajiachi" marine test platform


One national level engineering laboratory

Five provincial laboratories and innovative team

National and local joint lab for marine engineering equipment

Zhejiang provincial engineering laboratory for marine equipment test

Zhejiang provincial key laboratory of high-end marine equipment technology

Two scientific research qualifications Zhejiang innovation team for high-end underwater equipment technology

Pilot unit to assess the value of sea area (SOA) Zhejiang provincial engineering laboratory of marine engineering materials

Class B qualification for demonstration of use of sea area

Zhejiang provincial key laboratory of marine geotechnical engineering

Founded in 1958, Zhejiang Ocean University (ZOU) is a provincial undergraduateinstitution with the characteristics of ocean science and multi-disciplinarycoordinated development, located in Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province.

The university has 10 schools including the School of Marine Science andTechnology, and 3 interdisciplinary research institutions, i.e., the Marine FisheriesResearch Institute of Zhejiang Province, Innovation and Application ResearchInstitute and ECS Development and Research Institute.

The 10kW self-elevating wave power platform developed by Zhejiang OceanUniversity, namely, “ZOU 1”, is now under offshore tests at the southeastern side ofZhujiajian Island in Putuo District, Zhoushan City.


The scientific research vessel “ZHE HAI KE 1” of Zhejiang Ocean University

“ZOU 1” wave power platform



InstitutionsSchool of Ocean Science and Technology

School of Fisheries

School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering

School of Shipping, Port & Civil Engineering

School of Food Science and Pharmaceutics

School of Mathematics, Physics & Information Science

School of Petro-chemical and Energy Engineering

School of Economics and Management

School of Humanities and Liberal Arts

School of Foreign Languages

Faculty of Political Theory, Physical Education

Military Training Faculty (Marine Sports Development Center)

School of Teacher Education

Donghai School of Science and Technology

Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Zhejiang

Innovation & Application Research Institute of ZOU

East China Sea Development Institute of ZOU

National Marine Facility Aquaculture Engineering and Technology Center


As of March 2015, ZOU has established a total of 4 state-level scientific research platforms, 12 provincial key laboratories &

engineering centers, 7 provincial and ministerial level research centers, 1 provincial research base, 2 provincial and ministerial level

monitoring stations and 1 provincial “2011” collaborative innovation center.



Scientific research platform Platform name

State-level scientific research platformNational Marine Facility Aquaculture Engineering and Technology CenterNational & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Marine Biological Germplasm Resource Exploration & UseOcean international technology cooperation base

Provincial “2011” collaborative innovation "Marine Facility Aquaculture Engineering Technology Collaborative Innovation Center

Provincial and ministerial-level focal laboratories and engineering centers

Focal Laboratory for Marine Aquaculture, Release and Enhancement of Zhejiang ProvinceFocal Laboratory for Marine Aquaculture Facilities and Engineering & Technology of Zhejiang ProvinceFocal Laboratory for Technological Research on Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fishery Resource of Zhejiang ProvinceFocal Laboratory for Marine Fishing Equipment Technology of Zhejiang ProvinceFocal Laboratory for Aquatic Product Processing Technology Research of Zhejiang Province (Co-constructed)Focal Laboratory for Naval Architecture of Zhejiang Province (Co-constructed)Focal Laboratory for Inshore Ocean Engineering & Technology of Zhejiang ProvinceFocal Laboratory for Key Technology Study on Health-affecting Factors in Marine Aquatic Products of Zhejiang Province (Co-constructed)Focal Laboratory for Ocean Big Data Exploration and Application of Zhejiang ProvinceEngineering & Technology Research Center of Marine Aquaculture, Release and Enhancement of Zhejiang ProvinceFocal Engineering & Technology Research Center on Marine Bio-Medical Product of Zhejiang ProvinceZhejiang Engineering Laboratory of Exploration of ECS Marine Germplasm ResourcesTechnology & Engineering Laboratory for Petroleum and Natural Gas Storage and Transportation

Other provincial and ministerial-level scientific research platforms

R&D Center for Advanced Ship Manufacturing Technology of Zhejiang ProvinceInspecting & Testing Center of Fishery Environment & Aquatic Product Quality of the Ministry of Agriculture (Zhoushan)China Marine Culture Research CenterBranch of National Cephalopod Aquatic Product Processing Technology R&D CenterTongda River-Sea New Ship-Shape R&D CenterResearch Center for Marine Pharmacy of Zhejiang ProvinceR&D Center for Marine Functional & Healthcare Products of Zhejiang ProvinceMonitoring and Experimental Station of Fishery Resources for Key Fishing Grounds of the Ministry of AgricultureZhejiang Station of ECS Fishery Resource Dynamic Monitoring NetworkResearch Base for Intangible Cultural Heritage of Zhejiang Province

HDEC, founded in 1954, is a state-owned key enterprise affiliated to the world’s Top 500 enterprises, PowerConstruction Corporation of China (POWERCHINA). Headquartered in Hangzhou, HDEC has its branches inSichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan, Fujian and Anhui, and overseas offices in Vietnam, Turkey, Nigeria, Kenya andEthiopia.

HDEC is committed to the construction of technological innovation platform, and has established East ChinaOffshore Wind Power Provincial High-tech Enterprise Research and Development Center, Zhejiang ProvinceEngineering Digital Technology Research Center, Zhejiang Province (city) Academician Workstation andPostdoctoral Scientific Research Workstation.

The unveiling ceremony for HDEC Zhoushan Branch was held grandly in Zhoushan New Town on October 10,2011, which opened a new platform for HDEC marine business.

HDEC and Zhoushan Marine Comprehensive Development And Investment Co., Ltd. co-established ZhejiangDechuang Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang POWERCHINA Engineering Planning, Design andResearch Co., Ltd. in June 2015, which are engaged respectively in the technical services such as constructionand planning, investigation and design, consultation, supervision for marine projects.

HUADONG ENGINEERINGCORPORATION LIMITED (HDEC)



HUADONG ENGINEERINGCORPORATION LIMITED (HDEC)

Main performance of HDEC in the field of marine energy(technical consultation and engineering investigation and design)

Designed and built Jiangsha Tidal Power Plant in Zhejiang (the largest of this kind in China) in the 1980s, with installed capacity of 3900kW, and annual energy output of 7.2 million kWh;

Conducted general survey of coastal tidal energy resources in China as well as early-stage technical study of several tidal power projects;

Completed the evaluation and development & utilization planning on tidal current energy resources of Zhoushan City in Zhejiang Province in 2011;

Completed the investigation and assessment of wave energy resources and site selection planning and study in 2014; At present, HDEC is carrying out the “Overall design of tidal current energy demonstration project in Zhoushan, Zhejiang”

(a national level tidal current energy test field will be constructed based on the project) and the “early-stage research of tidal current energy power projects”.

Jiangsha Tidal Power Plant in Zhejiang National level tidal currentenergy test field in Zhoushan

上海Shanghai

浙江Zhejia

ng



LHD was established in May 2009, with its headquarters in Hangzhou, China. Three people, namely, Lin Dong, Chairman of Hangzhou Green Full Group, Dr. Huang Changzheng from University

of Southern California, USA and Dr. Ding Xingzhe, a research expert in new materials in the United States, foundedjointly the “American LHD Technology, LLC” in Los Angeles, USA in May 2009.

“Hangzhou LHD Institute of new energy, LLC” was established in Qiandao Lake of Chun’an in October 2012, and“LHD Large Laboratory for Ocean Flow Simulation” was set up.

Zhejiang Zhoushan LHD New Energy Development Co., Ltd. was founded in February 2013, aiming at promoting theconstruction and implementation of the “LHD Lin Dong modularized large ocean tidal current energy generating setdemonstration project” located in the southern waters of Xiushan Island in Zhoushan. So far, a total of 46 internationaland domestic invention patents of the project have been applied.

The world's first 5MW Lin Dong modularized large ocean tidal current energy generating set project was commencedformally in the southeast sea area of Xiushan Island in Daishan County, Zhoushan City in May 2014.

The total investment for Phase-1 project is 63 million Yuan, and the project is expected to be completed by the end of2015.

Zhejiang Zhoushan LDH energy development Co. Ltd.



Zhejiang Golden Eagle Group Co., Ltd. was founded in 1966, headquartered in Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province. It is specialized inresearching, developing and fabricating complete sets of textile machinery and plastic machinery and equipment, food machineryand other products. The Golden Eagle Group Co., Ltd. has over 40 branch companies and subsidiaries in seven provinces and onecity in China, the holding company, Golden Eagle Co., Ltd. is a listed company. The Golden Eagle Group has been ranking Top 5 inthe nationwide appraisal of comprehensive economic indexes of textile machinery industry for 13 consecutive years.

The Golden Eagle Group signed a Sino-British Ocean Energy Equipment Cooperation Memorandum with British IT PowerCompany in March 2014; and both sides incorporated a joint venture, Zhejiang Golden Ocean Energy TechnologyDevelopment Co., Ltd. in March 2015.

Relying on the renewable energy technical advantages of British IT Power Company and the machinery and equipmentmanufacture advantages of Golden Eagle Group, the joint venture designs and manufactures new ocean energy power equipmentaccording to the demands of the users.

Currently, the joint venture focuses on the projects in China, and it’s planned to complete the research and development of 300kWprototype within two years; and on this basis, optimize the design to further reduce the cost of equipment production, and enter theinternational market.

Zhejiang Golden Eagle Group Co., Ltd.



China Three Gorges Corporation, as one of the 53 state-run large backbone enterprises in China, is committed to create

a world-class clean energy group, and the company's business covers clean energy varieties such as hydropower, wind

power, solar energy and ocean energy.

China Three Gorges Corporation established Zhejiang Branch Preparatory Office of China Three Gorges New Energy

Co., Ltd. in Zhoushan in 2013 to promote the smooth implementation of national marine renewable energy special fund

projects in 2013 and 2015, “Overall design of tidal current energy demonstration project in Zhoushan, Zhejiang” and

“Construction of tidal current energy demonstration project in Zhoushan, Zhejiang”. The total investment of the project

is estimated to exceed 150 million Yuan.

China Three Gorges Corporation



A model of ocean energyindustry-university-research

cooperation in Zhoushan

Led by: Zhoushan Daishan Science and Technology Development Center

Participants: Harbin Engineering University, Zhejiang Ocean University, Daishan Electric PowerCompany, Zhoushan Feizhou New Materials Co., Ltd. and HE Power Generation Equipment NationalEngineering Research Center Co., Ltd.

A national special fund project on ocean energy, Industrialization of Fixed Birotor Diversion Enhanced Tidal

Current Independent Power Generation System

In line with the principles “risk-sharing, achievement sharing,

complementary advantages and specialization & cooperation”,

reasonable work division was done among the cooperative

companies for the project. The project passed smoothly the

acceptance inspection by experts organized by the State Oceanic

Administration in 2014.

The units in the power plant are composed of two sets of 300kW

units, with the application of the technology of floating type

vertical shaft hydro-generator.

The power generated by the power station is mainly applied at

three aspects: (1) electricity for boiler, (2) seawater desalination,

(3) electricity for mobile phone charging station

Mobile phone charging station

seawater desalination device

Tidal current energy power station


4. Development planning of ocean energy in Zhoushan

Development planning forocean energy of Zhoushan General working idea

Find out the resource characteristics, plan and implement the development

projects.

Drive the market by demonstrationto promote upgrade of industry level and

industrial development.

Promote commercialization process by technical upgrade and industrial growth,

create favorable conditions for construction of the projects by means of reducing power

generation cost.

The project planning and construction drive rapid development of scientific and

technological research and equipment manufacture through project planning and construction to gradually form a regional marine energy economic industrial chain

and achieve the concurrent development of energy economy and industrial economy.

4. Development planning of ocean energy in Zhoushan

In 2011, entrusted by Zhoushan Municipal People’s Government, HDEC prepared Evaluation of Tidal Current Energy Resources in

Zhoushan and Preliminary Development & Utilization Planning. A total of 13 sites in Zhoushan sea area were selected for scale-up

development of tidal current energy, and the planned total installed capacity was 860000kW. Based on the planning, Zhoushan will

become the largest tidal current energy development base in China up to 2030, and become the first ocean clean energy science and

technology demonstration zone nationwide.

The development sequence for tidal current energy of Zhoushan in the future is:

test projects→demonstration power plant projects→scale-up development projects.

Development mode

Individual development

Comprehensive development

Empirical research

Scaled development

Bonding with development of offshore wind farms

Bonding with development of cross-sea bridges

sea areas for

projects

environmental restrictions

Resource conditions

Stand-alone Hybrid Power System

Demonstration Power Plant

Development planning forocean energy of Zhoushan

5. Sino-British cooperation concepts in ocean energy

CooperationModes

School-running Cooperation

Technical Cooperation

FinancialCooperation

IndustrialCooperation

OtherCooperation

CulturalCooperation

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