There is Are

5
there is - there are (A) "Orada" anlamına gelen there sözcüğü is veya are ile birlikte kullanıldığında "var, vardır" anlamını verir. Cümledeki isim tekilse is, çoğulsa are kullanılır. i.e. There is a box here. Burada bir kutu var. There are boxes here. Burada kutular var. Boş olan yerlere is veya are koyunuz Örnek: There_____ a pencil in the box. There is a pencil in the box. 1. There_____ an apple in the basket. 2. There_____ books on the desk. 3. There_____ oranges on the plate. 4. There_____ a clock on the wall. 5. There_____ tourists on the beach. 6. There_____ a man in the car. 7. There_____ houses behind the school. 8. There_____ a shop near the station. 9. There_____ pictures on the walls. 10. There_____ a chair in front of the desk. 11. There_____ an aeroplane in the sky. 12. There_____ a woman at the door. 13. There_____ children in the garden. 14. There_____ a radio on the table. 15. There_____ men at the bus stop. 16. There_____ sailors on the ship. 17. There_____ a cat under the chair. 18. There_____ girls on the bus. 19. There_____ a policeman on the train.

description

enjoy it.

Transcript of There is Are

Page 1: There is Are

there is - there are (A)"Orada" anlamına gelen there sözcüğü is veya are ile birlikte kullanıldığında "var, vardır" anlamını verir. Cümledeki isim tekilse is, çoğulsa are kullanılır.

i.e. There is a box here. Burada bir kutu var.

There are boxes here. Burada kutular var.

Boş olan yerlere is veya are koyunuz

Örnek: There_____ a pencil in the box. There is a pencil in the box.

1. There_____ an apple in the basket.

2. There_____ books on the desk.

3. There_____ oranges on the plate.

4. There_____ a clock on the wall.

5. There_____ tourists on the beach.

6. There_____ a man in the car.

7. There_____ houses behind the school.

8. There_____ a shop near the station.

9. There_____ pictures on the walls.

10. There_____ a chair in front of the desk.

11. There_____ an aeroplane in the sky.

12. There_____ a woman at the door.

13. There_____ children in the garden.

14. There_____ a radio on the table.

15. There_____ men at the bus stop.

16. There_____ sailors on the ship.

17. There_____ a cat under the chair.

18. There_____ girls on the bus.

19. There_____ a policeman on the train.

there is - there are (B), Soru ve OlumsuzSoru haline çevirmek için is veya are sözcükleri cümle başına alınır.

i.e. There is a map on the wall. Duvarda bir harita var.

Page 2: There is Are

Is there a map on the wall? Duvarda bir harita var mı?

Olumsuz yaparken is veya are sözcüklerinden sonra not ilave edilir.

i.e. There is a key in the box. Kutuda bir anahtar var.

There is not a key in the box. Kutuda bir anahtar yok.

Cümleleri önce soru, sonra olumsuz yapınız.

Örnek: There are boxes on the floor.

Are there boxes on the floor? There are not boxes on the floor.

1. There is a man in the car.

__________________________________________________

2. There are pictures on the wall.

__________________________________________________

3. There is a table in the room.

__________________________________________________

4. There are chairs near the window.

__________________________________________________

5. There is a ruler on the desk.

__________________________________________________

6. There are tourists on the beach.

__________________________________________________

7. There is an aeroplane in the sky.

__________________________________________________

8. There are two dogs under the tree.

__________________________________________________

9. There is a shop near the school.

__________________________________________________

10. There are sailors on the ship.

__________________________________________________

11. There is a policeman on the train.

__________________________________________________

Page 3: There is Are

12. There are girls on the bus.

__________________________________________________

THERE IS / THERE ARE

"There is / there are" Türkçe'de "var" kelimesinin karşılığıdır. Tekiller ve sayılamayan isimler için "there is", çoğullar içinse "there are" kullanılır.

SINGULAR (Tekil ve sayılamayanlar)

There is a television in the classroom. (Sınıfta bir televizyon var.)

There is a football match on TV tonight. (Bu gece televizyonda bir futbol karşılaşması var.)

Excuse me, is there a good restaurant near here? (Afedersiniz, buralarda güzel bir restoran var mı?)

There isn't any milk in the bottle. (Şişede hiç süt yok.)

PLURAL (Çoğul)

There are a lot of children in the swimming pool. (Havuzda birçok çocuk var.)

There are four rooms in our house. (Evimizde dört oda var.)

Are there any pencils on the table? (Masanın üzerinde hiç kalem var mı?)

Yes, there are. (Evet, var.)No, there aren't. (Hayır, yok.)

How many eggs are there in the basket? (Sepette kaç tane yumurta var?)

Page 4: There is Are

This, that/these,those

This ve that Türkçe'de "bu" ve "şu" ifadelerinin karşılığıdır. İngilizce'de kullanımları aşağıda ayrıntılı olarak verilmiştir.

Konuşurken bize yakın olan tekil nesneler için "this" (bu)

Konuşurken bize uzak olan tekil nesneler için "that" (şu)

Konuşurken bize yakın olan çoğul nesneler için "these" (bunlar)

Konuşurken bize uzak olan çoğul nesneler için "those" (şunlar)

EXAMPLES

This desk (bu sıra) - These desks (bu sıralar)

This pen (bu kalem) - these pens (bu kalemler)

This girl (bu kız) - these girls (bu kızlar)

This man (bu adam) - these men (bu adamlar)

Page 5: There is Are

That bus (şu otobüs) - those trains (şu otobüsler)

That car (şu araba) - those cars (şu arabalar)

That window (şu pencere) - those windows (şu pencereler)

YANLIŞ: This cars are very expensive (“This” tekillerle kullanılır)

DOĞRU: These cars are very expensive

YANLIŞ: Those book is mine. (“Those” çoğullarla kullanılır)

DOĞRU: That book is mine.