Portfólio 14 en
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Transcript of Portfólio 14 en
PORTFOLIO I
AN
DR
É PE
REI
RA
Portfólio I André Pereira
2006 - 2013
Teachers: architecture - theory 07/13
Hélder Oliveira (UBI); Miguel Santiago (UBI);
Jacek Krenz (UBI); Jorge Marum (UBI);
Jorge Jular(UBI); Valeriano Sierra Morillo (E.T.S.A.-Valladolid);
Maria Candela Suárez (UBI); Miguel Moreira Pinto (UBI);
José da Silva Neves Dias (UBI).
ANDRÉ PEREIRA 2014 ANDRÉ PEREIRA 2014
Posters: The first two posters represent the evolution of a project from planning to detail. Mentors are the architects Helder Oliveira and Miguel Santiago. The third project is rehabilitation and had two different proposals. The first would promote the development of the city (poster left). The second proposal aims to improve existing services and equipment.
URBANISM ARCHITECTURE AND DETAIL
REHABILITATION
HOUSING COMMERCIAL HOUSING HOUSING
SELECTED PROJECTS
13 12 12 06 06
OTHER PROJECTS
09
REHABILITATION URBAN PLANNING ARCHITECTURE SCULPTURE DESIGN
ARCHITECTURE
20 20 20 20 20
08 08
P ROGRAM
09
10 09 10 10 EQUIPMENT HOUSING/EDUCATION CULTURE PUBLIC SPACE
EDUCATION CULTURE/EDUCATION HOUSING 13 11 11
This is Covilhã, the city of the following three projects.
TOWN PLANNING 2012
01
Maqueta de apresentação – 1:1000
TOWN PLANNING STAGE 1 INDIVIDUAL PROJECT - URBANISM
Abstract: The model represents the reality of existing topography, with a new horizontal surface. It is a platform for a new larger road. A solution needed because Covilhã grew up in a mountain slope. This proposal will create more quality in public access, ideal to children, the elderly and people with disabilities…
90cm
60c
m
2012
PORTUGAL Covilhã
LOCATION
About: Covilhã was born in 1186. Today is a city comprised of four historical moments: Historic Centre of XII century, the "Royal Texti le Factories" XVIII century; naming city in the nineteenth century; appointment of UBI university in the XX century. Construction of the first Shopping and many other quality services. Since the 80s the UBI - University of the region is the "engine" of this city. It is characterized as a "university town". On the other hand, is a great tourist attraction, close to the Serra da Estrela mountains for winter sports. It is the site of highest height of Portugal (1993 m). Here, the snow, the fauna, flora and food are outstanding.
03
intervention area By Google Maps 2011
STRENGTHS: -Good sun exposure; Near-Line railways (CP);-close and direct relationship with the river; -Predominantly green spaces; OPPORTUNITIES: It's a lot of urban terrain, so there is the possibility to define and create infrastructure architecture; -Proximity to wide roads facilitates the creation of an avenue.
Surface area of intervention 253 233,00 m2
Building more relevant in Covilhã: Data Centre of Portugal Telecom 2013
Historic Centre of Covilhã "... The walls and castle were ordered built by King Sancho I in 1186 ..." -36 356 residents (2011)
CONTEXT
A
B
SEC. A-B
PROPOSAL
Name: + CITY Client: UBI – Fac. Architecture Status: 1st place - best urban resolution. Year: 2012 The proposal: Interested in transforming a specific area of the ground, as shown in figure in the colored area of the plane on the left. In this area we have created a platform with a road because the city of Covilha only have public spaces at very inclined topography. With this observation, in the proposal was created a large flat space - in reinforced concrete and saibre coating - which is supported by three of the highest areas, allowing you to pass up a road underneath. Complemented by a large building with multifamily housing with shops and training camps (soccer, tennis, skateboarding).
PHASE 1 INDIVIDUAL PROJECT - TOWN PLANNING
PHASE 2 INDIVIDUAL PROJECT ARCHITECTURE
05
1.1 + CITY - When the city of Covilhã need flat spaces, is the foundation of this idea plus (+) in a City. More for public spaces that people enjoy because are plans, so I drew platforms. And just take a little idea of the public space of the Foundation: the long walks (...). 1.2 A NEW IMAGE - All new constructions contribute to something new in a city, but, I say new when building something radical and a City. Was the result of urban planning that organize around a square, characterized as dynamic because it is linear and do not intentionally create a centre. For that its new. The traditional characteristics of “Baroque premise”: symmetry and repetition have been to the background! 1.3 ENVIRONMENTS – What is the beauty of contemporary Covilhã? I want to show the typical construction of Covilhã. The extremely beautiful stone masonry, produces an architecture of an unprecedented fidelity to the ground. I want to employ the granite stone. The medieval city of Covilhã was once the center of much life, flexible in its extreme. This planning is also one of those cities. (…) 1.9 BETWEEN THE STRAIGHT AND CURVED - Its human lines and balance with the organic. Before the project, the motion to traverse this terrain and guided by lines that already existed, organic lines - roads, stone walls and terraces that created the terrain has used for agriculture. Now, this portion of land becomes ”more quieter" because the straight and curved concrete marries with these walls. The square and the buildings lead, and nature seduces ... is this the case? (…) 1:11 PROXIMIDAD AND DISTANCE - (...) I design these forms because I think they are beautiful, but not only. Has more than beauty - lead the eye, and distinguish uses. The viewer is taken to "walk these lines”. The rides that come with the road are lines that guide a square, as well as lines that divert people from this core (square and commerce), from this set of straight lines for garden spaces - ancient agricultural land, which I redesign to have walking paths, to take us to spaces of intimacy ... (...)
... in MEMORY
Integrate the form (unreal photo) Pelourinho Covilhã, 2012
tar, iron and concrete (unreal photo) Railways, Covilhã, 2012
ARCHITECTURE
PHASE 2 (2012) INDIVIDUAL PROJECT - ARCHITECTURE
Name:
Residential Complex + commerce Client:
UBI - Fac Architecture Status:
academic project Location:
Covilhã - expansion area Function:
Multi-Family Housing + Equipment, services and public spaces
Number of floors: 1 +2 +1
Type of Floors: commerce and equipment + T0, T2, duplex + free
plant coverage and service apartments)
2012
1/200 - SCALE MODEL OF THE BUILDING + SURROUNDING
MODEL- MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING
07
Name: Panels Type: photovoltaic cells Installation: precast Location: South Elevation
South elevation
N
Sunset elevation (west)
09
INTEGRATION IN SPACE One of the values I like the design of architecture and buildings, is the integration in the environment. To decide what kind of “judgment of taste” we want, for example, i care about who goes by car, and this order of buildings that marked the square was inspired by the continuity of the main road. This care was accompanied by light, creating shadows that sought to avoid, and create only in certain places, such as areas surrounding cafes to the shade of the terrace sunniest day ... COLLECTIVE HOUSING + COMMERCE Program: Building of a commerce floor - shops (cafe, restaurants, mini-markets, cash point, multipurpose rooms and salons). Three floors for housing and cover for many useful / private purposes: a greenhouse - Aquaponics (with cultivation in specific compartments above the ground); sitting area, among other hypotheses under study.
SQU
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MA
IN R
OA
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Poster presentation
Name: Cross Section Definition: Green Zone, balcony / patio, T0, Shops and public / private runners
N
L L´
CORTE
06 15
P2
P3
P4
P6
P5
E1
E2
2.55
2.002.00
123
1
2
3
1232.55
3
a
a
a
a
b
b
b
N
L L´
CORTE
06 15
P2
P3
P4
P6
P5
E1
E2
2.55
2.002.00
123
1
2
3
1232.55
3
a
a
a
a
b
b
b
Details of doors - South Elevation
Thermal solar panels
11
PHOTOS
Name: 1 actual model Reference: Section - scale model 1/50
Notes: This scale model shows a cross section of the housing complex with commerce. It is made with corrugated cardboard, plume cardboard, paperboard, paper transparent. The second photo (gray) is amended to express the relationship of solids and voids, alignments and picture frames.
1 13
Name: 2 essay - "new shape” Reference: Section - scale model 1/50
REHABILITATION
More conservative politics
More transformative politics
Case study: city of Covilhã (XII century - XXI)
Garagem de São João- final project 2013. Conclusion: conservation of 90% + 10% of the building proposal: shopping areas (grocery, ...) and leisure activities (library, media library ...)
Render the Garage of St. John with the solution of preliminary project
Silhouette of small towns Number of levels: 2, 4, 8 Common Type: 1 +4 / 9
Silhouette of a city / metropolis No. of levels: 20, 40, 80 ... Type: Variable
2013
15
The location of this property presents special features in the urban context of Covilhã, because the road adjacent shaft, Avenue April 25, is a main extension of access to the center of Covilhã (Town Hall Square) is the lower part of the city (district station) crossing one of the main arteries of the city (Rua Marques de Ávila is Bolama) who conducted the North exit, towards the city of Guarda. The intersection of these two roads shape the square (Largo das Forças Armadas) as shown in Figure p. 17. On the left side is the funicular de São João de Malta. In front of Garage (study case) is the Church of São João de Malta. The property locations are the result of the processing of different cultural moments that represent different urban civilizations. Currently, the transformations that occur in Covilhã are caused by changes in pedestrian and road mobility. The Garagem de São João presents itself today with an architecture of industrial type, from the time of the New State (Estado Novo). The plant has almost rectangular shape. With some orthogonal symmetry and geometry, the organization of service areas is compartmentalized: offices, technical areas and sanitary facilities are arranged along the north façade. The south and west, windows of dimension five meters high expose the necessary light to a more public / commercial character of the building.
LOCATION Covilhã
17
The past was marked with a garage that was abandoned: a bus station, service workshop and commerce cars. This building has acquired a new owner who sought proposals for rehabilitation, and one of the guided tours by Mr. João Neves was understood that a proposal for housing and commerce for the rehabilitation of Garage de São João was already made - so far the project has not progressed for the work. In the beginning, before they have built the Garage de São João, was the plan to make a Movie-theatre. This project was eventually performed by a different architect. The current theater-cine (Town Hall Square) was conducted in 1954 by architect Raul Rodrigues Lima (1909-1980) - Valmor award, 1943.
Garage of São João (south elevation) - 2013 Objective: Rehabilitation
In photo: Church of São João of Malta (right); Main elevation of GSJ (left)
Dissertation for the degree of Master of Architecture
MAIN VIEW
19
Name: Garagem de São João Status: useless - unoccupied space Location: Covilhã, Portugal. Implantation area: 1400m2. Total area: 5300m2 Number of floors: 4 (1 +1 +2 ) Old function: Bus Garage. Sale service and light / heavy vehicle workshop. Characteristics: Architecture of industrial type functionalist. Large spaces. Inner ramp for cars - structural element
2 1 0 -1
1400m2 1400m2 1400m2 1100m2
3
200m2
Proposal Name: "Garage of St. John Past, Present and Future" Type: Dissertation - final project Advisor: architect José Neves Dias. Objective: Rehabilitation. Concept: "Simplifying and preserve" Reference: Contemporary Garage of St. John 1949. Year of the proposal: 2013 Total area: 5300m2 + 200m2 Changes: interior architecture (-1, 0, 1, 2) Number of floors: 5 (1 +1 +2 +1) Situation: Presentation of the exterior architecture and an indoor plant
2012 Ground plan
EXISTING INDOOR
2012 Higher plan 1
2012 Lower plan 2012 Higher plan 2
Basic characteristics: Architecture of industrial type functionalist. Large
spaces. Inner ramp for cars - structural element.
21
FLOOR PLAN - 1949
Characteristics Original Plan in 1/100 scale Dimensions: 35 * 45 meters Area: 1400 m2
SKETCH
Sketch for the main plant, 2013 23
PLAN OF THE GROUND FLOOR
a*
Basic proposal Public area with media space, auditorium and a minimarket to selling vegetables and commercial products area.
CROSS SECTION
a*
25
This virtual model is the final phase of the proposal. The project retains the original structural aspect because the walls and structure are presented in good condition. Justified mainly a renewal of roles in plant, plaster treatments, window frames (doors, windows) and a new roof design.
27
Name: “angel" Year: 2006 Type: Sculpture Theme Celebration of 90 years of Fátima Reference: The human being Materials Wood and sheet metal Finish Gray spray and varnish Height 1 meter Support: Colégio de S.Miguel, Fátima, Portugal
SCULPTURE
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Name: Pitcher Year: 2006 Type: organic industrial design Theme animals Reference: Grasshopper Materials: Ceramics Finish Glaze Height 0,3 meter Support: Colégio de S.Miguel, Fátima, Portugal
DESIGN
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