MECHANICAL ENGINEERING I - Examrace liquid pump is used li>r con>pression ... ュ。ォ・ウセ@...

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www.examrace.com l ol J5 MECHANICAL ENGINEERING I I. l'hoQrcticnl v npcmr compression rdrigeraliun cycJe is represented on n T -s diagram as 2. Mf uch List • I I Ellcd.) with Ust • II (Process) in the of nn irlcnl refrigeration cycle and se k.a tJ1e correct unSII'Cr using 1hc given belo11 Usts : Li$t- I A. Wurk input B. Heal rejection C. D" Heat absorption LiS1 · II I, pn! SSUI\! tcmpcruturc 2. Isentropic Ul higher Consl1l nl tempcralure nt lower pressure 4. Adiubur·ic 3. 5. 6. 5. Codes: A 13 c 0 0.. 4 I 2 3 b. 2 J 4 c. 2 l It 3 d. 4 2 3 A compressor usetl " hen a n:li'igcrnling slcm hns to hnndle u refrigertuu wiliJ a. low specil1c 1 olumc und high press ure diiTcrenoo b. low sped lie vol ume tUld low pressure diiTcrencc c. large spcdfic vol ume and hi£11 pro:ssure diO'erence d. ldrge Sped lie v,,l ume ond l011 difference For the same condenser cvuponllor temperotures liJe COP of ubsorptioll refrigerntiog system is less than that of mechanical vupour compression rcfrigcrnli•lll system. since in the absorplinn reli'igcmt·ion syslem. u. u liquid pump is used li>r con>pression b. a reliigemnt as well as o solvent ts used c. nbsorber re<IUires heal rejection d. low grucle energy is us.:d to run the system If air at dry- bulb tcmpcmturc ol' 35°C and de J><)iut temperature of 200 C" pusses tltrough u cooling coil which is tnnfn- tarncd ut 25•c thc.n I he proc<:Ss wnu ltl be ll sensible coo li ng b. cooliog and dehum.ldU'icatiou c, eQOiing uud humid)fiC!lliOn d. COQii ng ut t'tlru;UUII wel bulb tcmperuturc Tite process in a hm ''atcr spray wusher malnt11incd at u tempe.catun: ur 40°C, Ouough which unsttlurured ttir ul I0" C dry bulb lempcmture nnd 50% relnlive humidir y passes. is a. hen ting b. humidil1rut.i<>n www.examrace.com

Transcript of MECHANICAL ENGINEERING I - Examrace liquid pump is used li>r con>pression ... ュ。ォ・ウセ@...

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MECHANICAL ENGINEERING I

I. l'hoQrcticnl vnpcmr compression rdrigeraliun cycJe is represented on n T -s diagram as

2.

Mfuch List • I I Ellcd.) with Ust • II (Process) in the 」 セ エウ・@ of nn irlcnl refrigeration cycle and sek.a tJ1e correct unSII'Cr using 1hc 」カ、セ@ given belo11 エィセ@Usts: Li$t- I A. Wurk input B. Heal rejection C. jN^クー。ョセゥッョ@

D" Heat absorption LiS1 · II I , cッ ョセエオョャ@ pn!SSUI\!

tcmpcruturc 2. Isentropic 」ッューイ・ウセゥッオ@

Ul higher

セ N@ Consl1lnl tempcralure nt lower pressure 4. Adiubur·ic

3.

5.

6.

5. Codes: A 13 c 0

0.. 4 I 2 3 b. 2 J 4 c. 2 l It 3 d. 4 2 3 A mャセャI@ compressor iセ@ usetl " hen a n:li'igcrnling セI@ slcm hns to hnndle u refrigertuu wiliJ a. low specil1c 1 olumc und high pressure

diiTcrenoo b. low sped lie volume tUld low pressure

diiTcrencc c. large spcdfic volume and hi£11

pro:ssure diO'erence d. ldrge Sped lie v,,lume ond l011 ーイ・ ^[L オ イ セ@

difference For the same condenser セュ、@ cvuponllor temperotures liJe COP of ubsorptioll refrigerntiog system is less than that of mechanical vupour compression rcfrigcrnli•lll system. since in the absorplinn reli'igcmt·ion syslem. u. u liquid pump is used li>r con>pression b. a reliigemnt as well as o solvent ts

used c. nbsorber re<IUires heal rejection d. low grucle energy is us.:d to run the

system If air at dry- bulb tcmpcmturc ol' 35°C and de J><)iut temperature of 200 C" pusses tltrough u cooling coil which is tnnfn-tarncd ut 25•c thc.n I he proc<:Ss wnultl be ll sensible cooli ng b. cooliog and dehum.ldU'icatiou c, eQOiing uud humid)fiC!lliOn d. COQiing ut t'tlru;UUII wel bulb

tcmperuturc Tite process in a hm ''atcr spray wusher malnt11incd at u tempe.catun: ur 40°C, Ouough which unsttlurured ttir ul I 0" C dry bulb lempcmture nnd 50% relnlive humidiry passes. is a. ウ・ョセ ゥ「ャ」@ henting b. humidil1rut.i<>n

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セ M lteoling and ィャャゥョゥ、ゥャゥセu^i ゥッョ@

d, healing nnd dehnmidilication ln r<)Ol,n air..:onditioning for comlo>rt. the セオーーャケ@ oir in summer shOuld be at セ M the セ ョュ ・@ エ」エョー・イセエオエ・@ ns thnt or tht"

ruutn b. 5 to 10•c 「セャッキ@ the room Lcmperoturu c. 2 tn J"C above th<> room tcmiJcrallln> d. 111 o•c ill Ute BBBBGッヲセ@ セッッャゥョァ@ coil with nou-:r.cro byp•ss J·•cl(lr, lhe •ppamtus, dow poml temperatura lies at the int<mectinn p!lint of n. room DB bne wi tb Ute saluratlon ctlf\le b. RSHl' ami GSHF ijnes

.:. RSHV 1111d ESHF lineJ d. GSHF lfne wlth I he safurat!on curve

In " " oir-<onllitiqninB ーイッ」・N[ セ@ 5 k.Itmin heat L• c:xncttd from u rnQm. If thot セ・ョウゥ「 ャ 」@ hCllt fui!UJr is 0.8, tbc:n Ote Jntc:u1 hCilt extt•cted will be

•• 4 kJ/min b. 2 kJ min ll. I k.l min cL 0.25 kJ11nin l'l uids that requlre a gradunlly ュ 」イ・[セ^ゥョァ@

セ ィ・。イ@ srress to m::unt:tin :a cc)nstant "1r:iin rat.e are known n,<

•· t'boopeetk fluids b. ャャエゥエ」セッャューゥ」@ llu ids e. pseudoplastiu fluid• .1. N"'YIOJihuJ Jlllid.s A weight of iO lotm<• i• nwved ov"' a distance of 6 m ooro,. tho deck of" •·osscl of 11!110 エッ ョョ ・セ@ floatmg rn wnt.,r, ·n,;. ュ。ォ・ウセ@ pendulum nf lengUt 2.5 m swing llirough a dislllnc.: of 12.5 ctu horizontally. 't'be motncomuic height of ihl! vcssol i$ -

u 0.8m b, I.Om c. 12m tL 1,4 m I he fr.tcti.;m of tl1e voltone of • Joli<l piece! of metal of rel•nva density 8.25 floating nbliW the セ オイヲッ」・ N@ of n conlaln\!1' of ュNZイセ G@ ofrololn•c dc:Mity 13.6 is 1L L648

t>. 0.607 c. 0.393

d. 0.352

2ol IS 13. Conoidet the tbllowing セl ッエ・ュ」オエ セ@

エ・ァ。イ、ャョセ@ stability of floating bodies: I. If oscill ation is セ ュッャセ@ the position of

ュ」エ。」・ョオ セ@ of • Oonting body will not ャゥセ。Z@ wh•lcVL-1' be Lbe jlセ@ nf roU>tion.

1. For- a llonting vessel conl.:linin g Hquld CDr1!D· the alability IS reduced due to movement• of 」・セエエ・イ@ ol' gravity and t.'llntr.: o [ 「オッセ ᄋ 。ョ」ケ N@

セM ln \lorsltjp> nnd r•cing bOD!.$. U1o ョエuャセ\^ョエイゥ 」@ height will h••'C! l(l be セ ュョャャエ ャIャ・、オ」・イッ ャャゥョ ァ N@

I )ftbese stolemenL• a, I , 2 and 3 .ue 」 ッjt・cセエ@

h. I and l セイ・@ ClllTect c. 2 alone is correct

d. :t "2 1one t; eorrec t

14. For • •lre:!m fnnctf!ln l(> esi;t. wh•ch of th<> !i)III!Wing cunclitillns Rhould hctld'l l. Ole llow should ahvaysl>e ゥョ セセ。 エゥッオョャ@

2. Equation of eontint1ity .should be S.1tlsfied.

-'· The lluid •bould be incom1orc-.ibl!>. 4. l!quatiou of 」ッョセゥョ オ ゥ エ ケ@ and ruomcullun

il10uld be ••Lis:fied .Select the wtTCcl answer using the codes given belmv:

t"'otles: a. J,2.,and4 b. ャ L セ。 ョ、 MQ@

セZN@ 2 and l d. i alone

15. Q. 15. In a stca<l)'. lncumprtssibk. IY<u dimcosinnaJ flOW , Qltt VeJoC.il)' c.t)lf1J){UIC.'11t in the x-din=cliM ゥセ@ given hy

16.

u-;. ¢ iu xy. The veloc-ity c.omponcut 111 U1c y-dircction will bo

" · ' = - c(s+ y) b, \ =-C.'l(i 'j

c. \ 1 =- xy ll , ' - cy '<.

tィセ@ los.• ur hend m a pip" orcertnin hmgth currying • イNセエ\^@ or flow セイ@ 0 is 11lund to 「セ@li . If • [>ip .. of twice オN セ@ diamutcr but of the 8Dme length is lco 」セイイy@ 4 tlow rate of 20. then セ ᄋ]@ ィ・エセ、@ IO'>S will b= a. H h. R'2 c. H 4

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d, H/8 An itislrument 11hicl1 offers no ob=itruotiott セセ@ thl.' now oOi:tii no nddhloual h'tls and is " 1itublc lor h''" rate ュ・キ[オイ・ュ・ョlセ@ is a, Venlt1nmeter b RQt,am<l<r l . Mnguet.lc ff()w met of d llcnd meter The MINIMUM vuluc <'!' rt·ict11111 l\tc1or • r Linn can nccw iu JJUniJiat Ot)w through u CITL-ulw pifl'! is a. 0.0()4 b 0.032 (!. ll.U16

J_ 0,008

Consider the illlll1wing ウ エ 。 エ 」ュ」ョャセ@

c(lmpllfing QQQイQj|i i セョ Q@ bothl<!Jtry ャ オケセMイ@ 1111h lammur l>oundnry fa) cr. 1 htrhulem boundnry luyers ure lluckur

than lumwar brlundlll) luyers. 2 Velocity in turhulcnt bl!undnl) ャ オケセイウ@

in more uni f<!nn 3 In セ@ of a lnminnr boundHr) ャ。ケセGAG N@

the thickness of the boundary layer tncreases more mpldly liS the uャsャ イオ j」セ@

from lite k'l)(!i ng. edge to creases. .j For the same local Reyuolds number.

shear s1ress at the bouudnry is less In the case of turbuleul boundnry layer.

S. Of these ウエ。エ」ュセAャ「@11. i . 2. 3 aod 4 11rc ッッイセ」エ@

I• 1 und 3 t\re correct .:. 3 und セ@ are o.'rrect d. I and 2 are correct A bull u; thrown vt"rticntly upwards lo mr 1•hich ッヲャセイウ@ resistance to motion. Tite ball taken t 1 secon<k while going up and b >cctmd.• Qセィャャ」@ Cdmtng il <l'\1 n Assertion (A): tl 1s more 1hnn t1 !lenwn ( Rl inc total qwrgy ol' Ute hall contUtually 、」セイ」。ウ」ウ@lienee uveroj!c Sf"'OO of the ball wィャャセ@

coming ti0\111 is ャ・ウN セ@ than thut wlulc gomg up. u, Roth A aJid R 11rc true and U " the

e<Jn'ecl t-'lplauation ul' A b Btllh A セョ、@ R are true btll R IS NOT II

correct explanallon or A "· A is true but R is f.1lst-cL A is ャャ|jセ・@ but R is エイ オ セ@

lori S 21 aウウセイエゥッョ@ (/\); 1\h inversion is obtUIIIO(l b)

Filing in turn difli:reot lmks In u ォゥョ・ュ。エゥセウ@ cl1ain. R<.'t!Son (BI: Qukk rctum ntcohallf$111 is dcrh-cd from singk sl idcr crnnk chain b) fixing the t.lm 111' n shap<'r with the sloUcd lever through a link. a lJOlh A 1111d R ""' true und R IS the

correct cxplnnaltc>n of A b. Uuth A ond R t\re エ ョエセ@ but R Qセ@ NOr o

C<.)rr.:cl t''J'IIamtlion of A c. A ,, t= b•u R ゥセ@ エゥャ ャ セ@

d. II IS tld:;c but R IS true ll . Assertion (A l: Gc.on; 11 fth tnV<lll llcS tuoll \

profik transmit セッョNセ ャ 。 ョ エ@ vdcx!it) ratios 「・ ャ ^ャセョ@ shal\s cエャ ョ ョセ」 ャ ・ Hj@ h) them. R.casnn (R) For uwt)lUICS geot!<, the C\llllnll• ll 11l!riiiOI Ill j]lt: ll''illl (If l|QQ Q ャセc i@

\1<itWecll fltl ii :S Of エ・セZエ ィ@ ャャ ャ| QSIG セ@ r :JSScS through the pitch point. a Both II nnd R are true nnd H ts 1he

r<1rrcct csplanauon of A h Both A nurl R urc true but R is NOT n

correct 11.>.plaualion of A

t . A Is true but R fs lillse d. A ts lillse but R is true

2J Asscrtiun (A l An nir-1\K:Iose' vul"e sbould be used to cm!lrol セ j・@ fud supply til the rumuce Rc111son 1 !()· In the Cl't:llt of rur failure, the vttl w Wtltdd be clo:.ed Ill ttl I he fuel is セオ エ@

ofl'ra prevent ovcrheuung,. a. Both A nnd R are 1n1e nod H is エィセ@

correct csplanat1011 of A b Ooih 1\ QQ QQセ@ R arc true but R IS NO I' II

com:ct 」セーィエョョエゥ エ ョ@ of A セN@ A i$ ャ イセ・@ but R is fll iSI! d A IS (nlsc hut R IS tnle

24 A sleet shnl\ wilh buill-an ends Is subjucled 1n tho: uctlon or • 1orque. Mr urpJIL-d nt an mlcmtediat< on>ss-scctian ' nm· as shtJwn in tbe giwn オァオセ N@

A f· --· .( エ M セセ N Gmヲエ ゥ@ . oo::.N n

. • --t

イ|セsャZイエゥャュ@ ( 1\ ); ntc tnugmtutfl: Vf ijiセ@

twisting lll()lllCJil lO 11hlcb the ョセョャ ッョ@ fiC - .\Ia rs ^ オ 「ェ・」 イ セセ@ iS -·-

u+b

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rセセᄋセョ@ (R): Fot ⦅ァ」ZMッュ」エイゥセ@ compocibility . An&le tlf 111 ゥ セ 」@ nc ' mn • is the sume t'or the pcn1nlns .m >nd BC.

:L J3otlt A Jn(l R BG G セ@ ャョャセ@ セュャ@ R iM エャッセ@

"'"""ct 」Nセ ーャイオュゥゥッョ@ of A b. Both A nod R nro エイオセ@ but R is NOT n

correct ・BHャャョエセ^hッョ@ of A c. r\ ゥセ@ true bm R i.• f•l•e cL A is f11lsa hut R ゥ セ@ true A!!Sertion tA): I)DISMon's r:uio os n man•urc 1>f th.: lnctrnl .crnin m all tllrrelllms perpeodicuhr to aftd in too•nos of lfoe liu""r StJ11.lo.

r・。セッョ@ (R): Tile nahm: of lntetal Slrnin ln n unoaxinli} lc>aded bar is c,pposite lo thnc 111'1he llneantrain. n, Bolb A and R are tn•e and R tS tho

COD'Ocl CJ<j>Ltnntiou of.\ b. .Ootli A and R nre U'IJ<! bul R is NOT"

con'ecl explanation of A e A i$ lnte bul R ill f.,L<e d. A t• l'o L<c lml R is true

26. A.,crtion (A): Cutting tools made of his h carbon !ileel have セ ィッイエ・イャッ ッ ャャゥヲ セN@

Re:'"t'" (R ): l) c•rins mach in in![. Uoc:- cip nr llta eutU/Ig tool is ltoalod ICI 600170\l• C which taUMos ャゥ・セ@ 1001 lip '" ャ ッセ@ il; lumlnes•. •· Both ;,\ and R are true. and R is the

con·ecc explountion ol' A b. Bolli A セョ、@ R are true but R i< N01 セ@

.:On..,c:t "XJl lllriJlli on bi A c. A is lruo but R i• fal,c tl. A is false but R is true

27. As•o!r!Ioll (A): Clow ilimonJiolllll tol11r.U1ccs o.N NOT pooslblo wllh isooralic pr..s•ing of metal powder in powder ュセエ。ャ ャ オイァケ@ teehniqut>. Reason (R); ho lbt poocess gf i•ocrntlc pressing. the p.rcssuro is C<t\llll in oU 、ゥイ・」エャ\Zセョウ@ winch permit unifonn 、・ョウゥセ@ of エィ・ ᄋ ュ」」セャ@ powder. ;1, Roth A セョゥャ@ R nre 1rue ami R ゥ セ@ lhc.-

0\)n'cct cxplunation. or A b, Both A ond R ore true but R h NOT •

con»cl explauntion of A c. A is I rue bul R is ful-.: U. A is' f11be but R is lri'J:

28, A!!Sertlan (.\.): Spllt bond ャIGャGセ@ slopwnlcb is pretCm-d In Lime scudy by stopw•tch method,

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,J of IS Rc!IS<m (R): Split h1111d 1ypc stopwatcl! eliminaco.; possihilil1es of 、・ャョセ@ in nohng Ute o-cading;;. a. Both A nnd R uc U'Ud mtd R h the

cam:ct ""J'IAnatino nf A b. Both A and R 11.n: true but R ls NOT •

com:d expbnation oF A c. A is I rue btu R is t:.lse d <\is false but I( is tnte AliScrtlon (,\): Whm i ァョセ@ bt forced steadily llorough an msuiJtl«l ptp.:-cot>lll inutg o poruu,; plug. ""' <:ntllalvy uC gas,. Uoe&'IJIIeon both 'idas of the plug. rc\セセッッ@ (R): l11o ァセウ@ undergoes on Lsentropic ex]'1n11•ion Lhmu&)o the porous pluw. 3 , Both A and R are true arul 1l is ILc

cocrccl 」ZNセー ゥoャャャ エ ャゥッョ@ of A

b. Bolb A and R "'"' Qイオセ@ but R iA NOT.., co,..,d ""Jllon.11ion of A

c. 1\ is true btu R is fabtc d. A'" false bul k 1s true Assertion (A): When solid CO! (dry Ice) is e:o:posed jo the almosphere, it gel• lunsfonued dio'l!ctly into VA (l<l ur obsul'binl) lhc lntut11 hcot of •ublimntion front the •urroundings. Re.1s<'n (!<): The lrlple point •It' Cfh cs セセ@about .5 ャュッウーィ」ョセ@ ーャGャャsNsエエイセ@ und at 216

"· •c Boll! A wtd R ..w true ond R t< lbe uom:ct eXplanation of A

Q. llolb A ond R = true but R ;, NOT • conet:l ッセー ャセQエゥ ッョ@ of ,\

c A i• true hul R is fal•e d. A i• false but R is uue Assertion (A) 1 he C'OI' of an .,,.. 」ッ ョ、ゥエゥ ッョゥョセ@ plant IS ャ ッキセイ@ chan that of on iccplru1L. r」[エNセッョ@ (RI; 111e ャ」ョョーセ[イョャオ イッウ@ required in the JCI! plane are lower ャィセョ@ UlQse required for an air-<>onditiomng pl•nt a. Both A nod R -:ore 1rue and R ゥセ@ lhe

uonttl ・クーャ。ョ\セエゥッョ@ Qr A b, BoUt A anti R or.: ltue blli R IS NO'l' a

com...oct oxph1n.1tioo of A c. A ゥセ@ ltuc but R is C,,lJe cL A is f>bc l1ul R ゥ セ@ true tィセ@ rCllctlon {i n kN) nl エャQ セ@ AUpporl • A· Jot the beam 'hown !n tl1<: given figure is

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.w A a

r-Ot!! t •• Jll .r .. -"i 0. I llt f b l ,H c Ul1' d. !),8 セ@fhe Ioree 111 the mcmbet '11' oJ'the trus'S shown m ilte glvenligure IS

a 16 セn@ エセョウエャ・@

h 16 セn@ イッ ュー イセセゥw@

c 4 セn@ te11sile .!.. 6 kN l セョウャャセ@

34. T11o force> •let at n poniL l'bi: find rorce has Y and )' 」ッューッョ・ョセ@ o I' 3 N and -5 N respectively The r.:sultnnt of these forces falls on I he クMョNセis@ and hAS a ュ。エセョッエオ、・@ of. -l N. QQセ@ x and y componcms of the s<lcond Ioree os a. 1-7.5) h 1-7. -51 c l-7, 0) d. H 7 0)

3$ A stone is pt'OJectcd オーキョイ、セ@ wllh a ccrtmn 1docot)' from the ground. It takes ··1 se.conds to reach the ma:mnum llmgln There Is no 。セイ@ resistaoce The tJme taken by the stnne to reach the ground irom iエセ@rnaAtrnum hct£)11 ヲセ@"- J T b I.S I c. I ::!5 T cl I

36. for u ァセキョ@ veloctty of the proj<eule, the イオョァセ@ will be the maximum 11 hen the angle or PTilj.ecrioo wrlh the hori:zomal is a n:

b. 7tl4 (" n:/3

d :t/4 37 Con.sider the followmg srruements·

A mon holding the pomt A of the wpe 1\alks l m (see l!gure セィ ᄋ ・ョI N@ Q|ウウオュエセ@

tltc pulley to he ャGイゥセオッョ ャ 」Zウウ@ ''"d g ioュ ャ セ@

one cnu say thltt the

-!;;-----{9 . セ@ ...

work done 「セ ᄋ@ the man 15 I!)() J 2 work clone hy the mon ゥセ@ 7ell),

3 work done by the roroc or wn.vit) 1s IO()J

-t mcrease m poteol131 energy of the 5 kg mass ts I()() J

Of エィセ@ ウイョエッュセョャs@

a. I Wld 4 nre correct b セ。ョ、@ 4 an: correct c. I. 3 and セ@ ore correct d. :land 3 nrc correct

Sセ@ ConSJder the rouowwg statements regarding power: I It is Lhe capacity of a machine " The 」ヲヲエ」セッ」ケ@ ᄋセ@ ah1uys i セ@ thlul unit\

as ・Gセセイケ@ de'''sc op crntt:S wtth エセ\ョョ・@toss of .mcrgy.

3 A dynnmomewr can me.asure the power b)' absorbing it

4 Wnu-hour •s エ ィ セ@ unit of p0\1\lt' Of these srlllemcnts a I , :!. ilnd 3 are correct h 2. 3 1111d -I are correct c. I, l and セ@ nrc correct ll. 1. 2 Wld -1 aN 」ッイイセ」エ@

39, A man 15 dra1VIr1Jl 1vatcr from o well with the help of a bucket wluch ャ・ョォNNセ@

unifonnly, TI1e 「QQ」セ」エ@ wcogl)s 200N when full whde IO(l i'.f of キセャ・ャG@ leaks out by the hmc it orrh-cs ol the top. セ ャ 。エ・ イ@ is uvni.lablc In U1e well at a d"fll .h of 10 m. 1'he work done b)' the man ul dra\\J 11g the wmer Is

セP N@

a 1000 J b 1500) c 1000 I ll 3000 1 Which of the foll owing condition; 。イセ@ to he ウョエゥセヲゥ・、@ by o two-mass system wh1ch is 、カョ。ュ エ ciiiiセ ᄋ@ equivnlentto a rlgtd body?

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.u.

Tile エ ッ エ セャ@ rnA$! •hou!Q be eqWJJ to llwt oflne rigid body.

l. The centre of gm1·ity should <oincide with that of エィセ@ イゥセエゥ 、@ hody.

J . The Iota! momenl of inertia ol>Qul -.11

axis thr ough the 」セ ョエイ ゥj@ or gnrvhy .must ba eqoolto tho I of the rigid body.

Sele<:t the セッュZ」 Q@ セ ョ kwiZイ@ 11$IJ18 the B ッ、 ・セ@

given セセャ ッ キ ᄋ@

<:odes·

"· I and 2

"· R セ ョ 、S@

.:. I and 3 (L 1. 2 nnd 3 n,c ゥjオZイエゥセ@ IOI'C<= ;,, a y セ i」Zュ@ '"directed itt n. t.ero degr<les to U!e ッセッ・ャ・イSエゥッョ@b. 43 degrecS•ld tho acc.:leo-at.i(lll c.. 90 degre<:s 10 U1c acceletalion u. I セP@ ,logt'<OeS to the a<ll:elenllion Mn!cll tis\ • I' Wilh J.,isl • fl Oltd sclcx1 lite 」ッセ」 エ@ 。オセキ・Q ᄋ@ using_ the codc:s givl.lu below lhc u.ts: Li<t - 1 A. Pantogmph B. sゥ ョ ァ ャ セ@ slider Cf'll nk cluin C::.. Double slidec crank chain D, Strnfght line motion Lost- n 1. s」。 エ セィ@ yoke mechanism 2. J;louble lever ュ セ ィッョ ゥウ ュ@

3, Tcbcbicheff mechnrusm -l Double cronk mechnm•m j H:md pump C'odes:

A B <: f> • 4 3 S I セ@ 2 5 3 セ@ 2 'S 3

5 Por spur with genr raril, grearw lh•n nne, tlre ゥ ョエセ、B ・イ・ャャ」・@ tS mod likely to ッセッ オイ@

O.C:l l' the ;L pitch paint

b. point of hcgiun.inl!< of cmUat.t C. J)Olll t OJ ond of COilfli OI

d. r-ool oflh.: tooth fo ,, juut n1l bcaJing p = エセカ」イセァ・@ bcar.ing pres•llrc, Z - nbsolme visCfflity of the lubricanl. N rotullonal spc;ed vf' セイ・@ JOum•l.

-13.

·ll).

47.

48.

-l!l.

b elf ll Tite bearing 」 ゥセdイ。 」エ・イゥAャゥ」@ number ili si''ell by a. I.Nfp b. p!l.N c. 7JpN

d. 'N/Zp t\ jo uヲ|QセQ@ セ・ 。イャョ ァ@ cof 、 セQ ュ」エ・イ@ 2S em und lc;nglh 40 em carriC! セ@ toad of 130 kN. TI•e dvセjイョァ」@ bearing prcs f ute IS

n. I. 5 I.::Nfc.m 0

b. 15 ォn O 」 」ョ セ@

<:. l 50 ャッ GMii 」イョ セ@

d. ntme nf U1o uhovc

The momenl of inetfi:tl Qf • tlywheel I!! 2()(10 kg m' !Hartong from rest 11 is moving whb 4 unifom1 " "c.:leratii!n uf (I,S r.uJI•l· After 10 sec:ond• front the >tart. Jts kinetic energy will be

a. 2SONm

b. 5(10 Nm <:. 5.000 Nm d. 25.000 Nm Cort»id•'T ihe fn1to11 ins the <tnlemomL>: The Oywheel in an IC engine J. ACfS il !( :. t eti(: IVOir of cm el'g )'

2. mfnimi74 」Zイセ エゥ セ@ ヲャオ 」ャオャャ ャ ゥッ ョ セ@ in 1hc: ・エセァゥョ・@ <peed

3. tnkes care of lood tluciJJntioos in the c:ngme a.ud cuuli·ol:b セーエッZ・、@ "adalion.

0[ thesil•t•Wmenl< セ N@ l and 2 ore 」ッイイ・セャ@b. I ond セ@ u<c cmn:cl <:, 2 llll d :! ure. COn'o!CI

d. L 2 and 3 nn: c:orn;cJ In • s ーイゥョァM」ッ ョ エイッu セZ、@ ァアカ セQ Zョオ 」 ᄋL@ the controlling foroc curve is str•jgbtline. 1 h<> balls ure 400 mm セ ー。イエ@ when the o:anlrolllng force is 1600 N. and they 11re 240 nun apnrl キィセ ョ@ lbe force is l!OO N. ro make the gow.mor isochronous , 'l11e initial lenRmn must be increased by

"' 101) N b. ::!00 N c. 401) N c1 8011 N An m-l.ine four-cylmder ヲッオイMセエイッォ・@ engme Is ballli.ICed m wbicb oftbe til llowing'l L [>runary fcu-.:es. 2. Prim><') <ouplcs.

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5 1

Sl

3. Secondary forces. 4 Seconclllry 」ッ\ セ ャ ゥ \Ns N@

Select ll1e 」ッイセエ@ auswer u;;lllg tl1e co(les £lven below· Codes a. I nnd セ@b 2. 3 and 4 c. I and '2 d. R。ョ、セ@A vibratory syslt.m• is shown IP the ghen tigure The tlex\lral ri.gidhy Qf the light c-antilever beam ls El The frequency of small ve•1lcaJ vibrations of mass m is

I I

3Elk u. , (3 F'l+kl')m

/kl' ; 31!.1 c

V mP

<1. /kl' -3 K I

v ·"''J

·I J > セ@

Po1· the vibJalmy Nウケセ ャ・ュ@ shown 111 the ァェカwセ@ figure エィセ@ natural Frequeucy Qf vibration in r4d/sec is

エNNNN⦅ ]MLLオセ@

lSJ .. ·•u .J.. セ@ .)J).,.,,

a. 43.3 b 86.6 c. tOO d 100 Logarithmic droremenr or a damped single degree of freedo.m system is o. It the sti fTncss of エ「セ@ spring is doubled セエセセ、@ the mass is ュ。、セ@ half, theh 1he IQgarithmie decremen1 of tbe new system will be equal In

53

J ·' a. - v 4

b. 15 l

c. {j

d 26

7 ul l 5

The princip!ll セエイ・ウセ・ウ@ 111 a f':itU iu an elu.stlc material セイ・@ 60N/mm tensile, 20 N/mm' tensil e and 50 N/mm' compressive Lfthc material propcrti'cs are: セ ᄋ@ = 0.35 and 6 = I o' N/mm2

, I ben the volumetric strain of the material is a, 9>< 11! •

b. J ' 1(1 '

C, )(15'1( f(l J

d. 21 .w' 54 A tensile bat is stressed to 250 N/mm2

wbicb Is beyood its elastic limit. At dlis stage lhe strain produced ln. the bar is observed to be 0 0014 Lf the modulus of elastidty or the material or the bar is 205000 n O ュュ セ@ lhan tbc elastic component of the strain is very close to ... 0.0004 b, 0.0002 c. !WOOl d. 0.00005

55 A weight tall s on a plunger fitted In a container filled with oil thereby producing a pressure of 1.5 Nlmm2 in the oil. The bオャセ@ Modulu$ of oil is 2800N/mml, Given this siwation, the volumetric compressive straco. produced in d1e oil wUL be a. 400 • w•· b 800 10''' c. :268 JO"' d. s3s. to.,

56. 1'he Young's modulus of elasticity t1f a . material is 2.5 times its modulus of rigidity The ·poisson· s rat.io for 1J1e tnaterial will be -a. 0.!5 b. 0.33 セ N@ 0,50 d. U.75

57 Which one of the given bendin!l mom<.>nr diagrams correctly reprcseuts tbat of tltc loaded beatit セ ィオキョ@ in Fig?

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5R

59

c r Jl

A).. • Q - ..... セ@" L'> ta }I .

IOl Oセ@

A OOUll carryong u un1lbnnly distribuw.d load rests on two $uppom ' b' apart \lltll equal overhang$ 'a' nt セ。」ィ@ eml. 111e rutfo bin fnr 7.cro bendmg moment at mld·SJl'Jll iセ@

a, セ@b c:, 3(1

J 2 Jlor a SlmJ)I\' supponed beam or length ·r. SUbJeCted 10 downward load of un1lbrm III!Cill>1IV w. matcll Ltst-1 wuh f.IS!·rl and select the 」ッイイセNNZャ@ answer usmg the codes giVCII hcluw the Lists .List-1 II Slope of-shetlr force dingrnm B Max1mum sheur tbrce C' m。Nセゥュオュ@ clenection P Magmludc of lnaXImUm bcndm!!

mom em I "1 II

b\.1.

I'll

1 S.ol' Smセ@ il

2. w

3 ul' 5

セ@ "' セ@Codes:

J\

a. I

b. 3 c 3

B 2

2

c 3 セ@

D 4 4 セ@

d. 2 セ@ J The shenr rorcc diagram ol' a loaded beam 1S shown in ャィセ@ 1011<111 Ill!! figure

B セ@

Q ANQ セセ@

tィセ@ maximum Bending mッュセョエ@ or tlw hc:um b a. 161\N- m b. II kN-tn c. 28 kN-m d XセnMiョ@

A steel shut't of outsido 、セ。ュ」エオイ@ HlO nun IS solid over one hal r 1.1f ilセ@ length 11nd hollow over the oth<tr half Inside 、エ。ョャ」エセイ@of hollow ponion ts SO mm. The shnf\ is h<dd ngidJy ut l\\O セョ、Nセ@ nnd u pullo) Qセ@

m•lllllted at its m1d:.<!ell<m 1,e., ut the junl1ion.ol' soltd and holl ow portions The セィ。ャI@ Is twi$ted b) upplyins torque on the pull ") If tl1e torque oamed by 01e solid pM1on or エ「セ@ shan i:> lliOOOkg-m エィセ@

the 10rq11c carried by lhc hollow po11100 of the shnf\ \l'iil bo n. 16000kg-iu b 15000 kg-m c. 14()()()Lg-m

d t!Otltlkg-m /1 dosed cuu hcl ie-Jl spdng IS cut 111 two equal parts along us length. Shl'fucss of the two ウーイゥョァセ@ •l'l obwinc-d will he a. (u) lloublcofthatot'thcongmal >-pnng b tb) SUIT\e us thnl of the <>ngmal sprtng

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94.

c. (c) ィセャヲ@ oflltM ofllae on gina I spring d. (d) one-fourth of tool of the originnl

S(lfin g Match La•l·l ll:!nd conditions of long columns) wiUa LJSL -U (CtiUcal load) and scJ ed lb o COrNel answer us mg the codet given helow the Listsc Usa-1 A. Buill-in ol one end and pinned ogninst

lateral deflection al ine oilier セ、@B •. Both ends buill-an r Both エョャャセ@ t1i1111•d IJ. One end buill-in nud エ「 セ@ other end free List n

K'h.l I. L'

'21rE/ 2. /..'

-t;r El 3. J.•

C"odes:

a_

h. c:. d

A

I 1 '2

B

2 I . ·'

I> 2 3

4 4

11\e volumctrk. slmin tn case ur 」ケャゥ ョ、イゥ 」N セ@ I セ ィ ・ ャャ@ of dinmt:tcr 'd' und lhkk.rJcss ·a· セオィェ 」」ャ・ 、@ to ianem:al pN!•ure h•vill l! cvefticient <•f elostic]ty 'li' nnd Poi•so)l mlial ')J.' is equnl to

'L pd 2rE

" - pd(.'!-,LI) l"'

c. pt/ (4 - 311) 3/Tl

tl. pJ (5 セー I@4rE

l・ョ 、 ・イ G セ@ lines on <toe) .Sp"'-'uncn under simple エ・ョセ@ ion test i;a n ditcct lmli.:.•tion of yielding of mlltalnl due to slip nh>ns the-l•lnne a. of ru1aximum pnndpoJ stre.s• b of maximum sb.,,r stress .:. ofll\ading

M.

67.

70 .

')of l l d. perpendieulM to tho; direction of

iNdlng Consider the following mnchinang w ndiliou;: l. Duetile mnlca·itll . 2. I righ eunlnll•t>ccd. 3. Sntllllrnke セョァャャAN@.J. Small uncut ehip Utlcknt:ss. cHIョエ ゥョオ ッ オN セ@ 」ィ ゥ ー セ@ セ@ iUtoul buill-up oJge wquld be li 11:ancd under llae nuac.laining C()ndition3 liAted ul a, I , 2 and 4 b. 1. 2 anJ:l c. 43 :anrl4 d I,:; and .J

In the rovlor's tool hie equation. Vl'" =C. lhc. nlue nf n - 0.5. The wnl has a lifo a)f 180 minutes "' a cull ing spoctl of 1 Smtrttin, If the tool life ゥセ@ n:ducc:d 111 4.5 mlnlll es. then ll1e cutting Kpt:ed will he a. 9 m'mili b. IN m min c. 36 mtmirt d. T.!mlmin l'n ruming, lhe rolio of llleopllmum cutting speed few ntinmaum wsl and optlm u:m culling • peed for WILXllllWII rnlo nf productiPn is 。 ャキッ ケセ@

a. equ;alto 1 b. in the イセョァ ・@ rof 0,6 lu I c:. in the r•nge of o. r to 0,(1 d. greater than 1 Whkh 11f the l'olluwin11 ーイHャ」セセBB@ c:Jn be used for pa'Oducing lltiu, laanl, weal resistruate.oating sucltol TiN. u!lHSS7 1. Physieal vapour deposlliotL 2. Sinter ina under redueing utmOSjlborc. 3. Cllcmioal V3pOlll ' deposition wi th llO$l

t.realment.

4. l'bsmo spraying.

Select alab =• ョ セキ・イ@ オセゥョァ@ the "''""" given l>elaJw· Codes: a. land3 b. lond3

"· 2 and 4 d. J and 4 M•l ch r.isl l ャ ュ エZ・ ィセョゥ ウュI@ with l,i.st-11 {1\.lsoeiuwd function) and セ・ャ・」エ@ Uae

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correct answer 01!ng !he codes given below the l N ゥl セZ@

l..ist-1 A. Geneva gearmg B. R.1tchct and P:twl C. Whit wor1l1 D. Rocbnd plnitm t.ist-11 I Npセ@ motion in sbaper 2. Feed motion. in drllltng rnochotc J . Lnde>clng ll t'llJn'cl セ N@ Vnicl; rotum niQtion in 5hnper ("()dl:l;;

A B c D tl. 3 1 2 4 IJ. 3 2 -1. .:. L 3 .j 2 li. 3 セ@ 2 ;\ sllln .ct.Jnl gear ャエセ@ •n vuL•idc dill.!l tetor of %rum und module 3 mm. iln• number of teeth on the gear is a. 32 h. 3tl c. 16 d. 15

72.. tvfutch LL<t-1 (Metnl forlnin.g proces•) with Li• t-11 (Aswciatl:d feature:) und sth:el the: セ ャ エイ ッエ[ エ@ fiii SWtl' USing U1e oijセcs@ 8 iVen

below tho Li•b : L ist I

A Bl•nking B. Flo\\ forming C. Rhll rorntins D. EmbD!Ising LiM·ll 1. Shear ongle

2. Coi.led stock 3, Mandrel 4. Closalmntchiog die;o Codes:

;\ B c n. I 3 4 b. 3 4

.:. I 3 2 d. セ@ 1 2

D 2 2

4 セ@

73. \\')li ch <me of the follnwin.g lllclnr> promotes the lc:lldCI.ICJ for wrinkli.ug in Ute prl)l;CSS of drawing?

I IJ ctl ll a. lncre•!c in the r>iio of エィゥ セ ャュ 」DD@ to

ィャセョォ@ dillmottr f キ ッ イセ@ mnLcrinl b. d ・ 」イ・。 セ ・@ in the ratin of thickness to

blAnk di4melcr of work materinl c:. dセ」イ NLN 。ウ ・@ m th..- holding force on the

blJlnl;

d. l1$e of セッ エゥ、@ lubric..u'" 14. 1-.l:llcli LU.t-J (Item to be produced) with

Li•t-U (.Proc"'-'s to be used) ana select· thct correct •nswer uo;fng ャィ セ@ セZセセ 、 NLN[@ given 「 セ ャッキ@ ャィセ@ Lists: L i>t-1 (\.. Rnil110)' "ngQn ||ィ・・ャ セ@

B. Ruador Juol rc.b C. Gear blnnks D. D1ib"1l ends of pressure VC$selll Li.<l-ll I. Hytlrostotie cxu us lou 2.. Mueltine forging 3. Rolling 4. Hot•pinning Codu•.

_\ B

•• 2 l b. 3 ]

c. 4 3 d. 3 4

c 3 2

L

2

D -1 -1

2 1

75. E.xtrusinn lbrco DUES NUT dqxmd u1l0n tl1e a. exlrusfon ratio b. rype or extru.<ion ーイッ」・ウNセ@c. material of the die d, workinS ternpcrature

16. Whicl• of the rollnwing procel'ses can be. Used ror mUSS prrKiuctjc)n n( J1)3Stiu containers (With licl) of5 lit er oapocity1 l. ャョェ セ エゥッョ@ mouldinB 2. Jolt rnouldins 3. 131ow owulding s 」ゥ セ^c エ@ Ulu enrrect :mswer usirut the セ ッ 、・ウ@gf..·en below: -Codes:

a. I 411\12 b. 2 and .1 c, land 3 d. 42 and 3 Whioh or the foll owing 1'"'"' •rv comctly matched? I Drill pR:li$ : l' repanolng

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2. renw (¢111; grindini! : Thl'ough feeding 3. Capstan lathe : Ruin type tun"! Selecl the co ャt セ A@ [ュセ|vエャG@ OSin.g the C:<)<le' grven below· Codes: 01. I ond 2 b. I . 2 ;onl) 3 c. I IUld :> d. 2•nd;l

7ll. 11t"''! セG@ S ィカオセ@ duty PQQセ@ n jnh ウ ィ カセ ャ、@ lijkc: セP@ ュゥエオャ」セ@ 1.o セッューャ・A・@ il. Uul a.nc-r 8 hou.o-s :m ッー・ョセA@ or is セ「ャ・@ to complete Quly 14 &uch johs. 'The oper;otor's perfonnancc IS

tL QWセciLョ@

b. Wセ N UセN@

c. セW N UBᄋ@

lL YWNUセ@ .. 79. Wbicb of lhe following .:ao be 」ッョセャ、ッイ・、@

to be tho>advnnlagcs ofproduct!Jyoul'l I. r」 、オ セ」、@ tllattll'ju I ャエセッ、ャゥョァ N@

2. Gn:•tt:r ョ 」NNセ ゥ「ゥャゥエ ケN@

3. lッQセ」イ@ CDpil.'ll inveslrucnl 4 . Bcu:ct utilization of men ontl ュョ、エゥオ」Nセ N@

Seloct lhc cotrc\!t •n•wor using the code& given below: ('odes: n. I ttnd 3 b. 2nnd 3

c. I nnd 4 d. 2and セ@

80 Activities involved in producliOfl planning and conu·ol セケセ エャュャ@ are ャゥエセ、@ he I OWl I. Pl•nning. l . lft>alling. • Sche<lu ling. 4. Di"P"tching. 5. Routing. (1. Follow up, f1le COlTCCl sequence of the"( a"ttl'i tt"'' in

ptoduction plaou[ng oud cvnltol :rystctn is ,., 1.3. s. "· 2. 6 b. L5. 3. -1.2 6 c. I. s. 3. 2 4, 6

<L 1 . 3. 5. 2. 4. 6 8L eャセ・vッャqイZウ@ nrc us<!<! for moving jイオエエセtNゥッャA@

a. along fi.'<cd and horizon to! p:olhs b. in • vertical din:etiou olong • rro:d

paOt

11 ol l l c. oloog p )tnrizontol paUtlO any ll iswncc d. in hoth the plnnes

82 Therl>ligs ore es.ential in a. flow procells セィ。イエ@b. motion economy c, method-•n(•lysi• chnrt d. •uggcotio-n ウケセエ」ャエャ@

セ SN@ Con.<idcr tHe litllowing prindph:!l c

84.

I Trying tu nvoid the use (If hand• for holding.

2 Relicvin.!! エ「セ@ h:mds of |v\jイセ@ •l•hencv.:r po!<.• iblc

3. Kocping tl•e w01'k ln. Uuo uutrua l キッセォN@

4. Avoiding having both baud> doing ll1e セ ッイョ・@ thing nl the same rime.

pイゥョ」ゥーャセ@ of motion eC(Inomy wqul(l inclullo a. 42and 3 b. 2. 3 llltd 4 "· I. 3 and 4 d. 4 2 。ョ、セ@CQMider rhe follo\\ing dt•rll>: 1. Mnn-tuacbinc cluu·L

2. SI.MO dlllrt. 3. Load 」「セョN@Those used セセ@ ョ ャセ 「ッ、@ stuuy would indnuo a. 1,2and3 b. land 2 c. 2ond 3 d.. I >nu3

85. lloc ャゥN セ 」、@ 」ッセャゥャ@ li ir a yc., is rセN@ K ャ。ォjッセN@v:ori•blc .:o•t I'"' ' unir i• fu. セ PON@ •ntl the selling price ••f e:och unit is rセ N@ '21)()1-. If Uoc •nnual el!lrmuttd セSQエウ@ Is Kl;. :lO.OO.OOO/·. then セ ッ・@ break-evot\ vu]umc i• u. 2000 b. 301)(\

セ@ 3333 d. 5000

86. Mnldo List·! (Type of loyow of ヲッBゥエゥエエエLセI@with lセ^エMiャ@ (Applicotion) nod £elecT the Com:Ct an>Wcr U.<{(lg tn" COde$ gove11 below lhc i N ゥウエセ Z@

L.isl·l A. I' ャッキMャゥョ セ^@ t.yout

B. j^イHャ」セ@ Ia ' ''Jut C. fゥセ」エャ@ ーオセQエゥッョ@ layl)ut D, llybrid Ia )'OUt

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t..ist-n I. Flnmmablc. explosiYe products 2 />nlumohilo• 3. 1\ctO ーャセョ・セ\@

セ M Jol! shap production ('ode,.;

\ B c D

•• 4 1 ) 2 b. 1 3 4 I セ M 2 4 ,

" I

d. 2 ' "' 4 87 ['he disp:ot<ihing !unction referx In

n. di•r•teb of lio1i•hed good• on order h. movement of in·pra<:ess matorial !rom

shnp to shop セ[L@ 、ゥセー^エ」「@ 11l1 bills >nd invoice to lho

custntnt.r o1 Bulhorizlng, • production 11 ooit order to

be launched .88. fn an セ、ゥ。「ョエゥッ@ process. SOOOJ of worJ, i•

pert'ormed on • !I)'S tan. 'l'he •y•te1n retllm> to its al'iginal ッエNQエセ@ wltik t0003 of ィセエ@ ore oddoo. The work 、オョセ@ durinJ!. tl1e non-odillbntic process il;

"· • 4000J b. - 40001 c. • (>()()0 J d. 6011() 1

a9. If IJ>dV >nd -fVdp for " thermodynamic system of"" ideo! gns on """luntion give lhtt セZッョ・@ IJWintiLy (JIOSit ivc:i ncgutivcl durina • pr'(Ness. Ut.m u.c Q Qイ ッセBBセ@

ャャョ、」イァッョセ@ by the S)-stem is n. t•enthnlpoo b ゥ ュエイョ ーャ セ@

c. h<>barie d, isothermal

?0 ャャャョエセィ@ ャNゥセエ M Q@ with lゥセiᄋti@ :onol セ・ ャ ・セエ@ the corree1 amwcr オNセ ゥ ョァ@ the C(ld¢!; given be10I\ エャQ・jMゥVセ Z@

Li•t·l A. U>nllt.'llltvolumt process B. cッョセエョョl@ p!C$!oW'e 1•rll'!dS C. Coosl•nt tc:mp•TltLUrc process D. Con• taut entropy prootss Liotll

<fP P I. - ; til' , .

., I.

92.

93.

12nlll .., dP ri' - - .::::--

dl' rr

3 <IT .,. - =--tli c: dT T 4. - =-d!i c,

Codes, ;\ B C D

u. 3 2 I 4 b. '2 4 J 1 <:, 3 4 L 2 d. j 3 4 2 It i$ prv1X>sed to build n rcfcigeratiuo plonl 1\>r • culd セエッオァ」@ b> be m>intoined at -3"C. •n.e "'"bj1:11t エ・ュー・イ。エオイ・ᄋセ@ 27"C, lf ウ セ エエヲ@j\jセQ@ of "llr;rgy lセ@ to l)c C{IOtUJU<Ill$fy o·enwved from the cold stoo·age. tbc MJNThtn l>f power required to mn the rd"rigemtor will be 11. i\セLセ@ k\V b 75.3 k\V c. I U T Nセ@ It \\' d. 2543 k\V

When •ir Is qoューイ・ウウ・\セ@ the enthnlpy t5 ャョセイ・Sウッッ@ fron1 1()0 to lOO U/!:g, ャZャ・Nセャャセウャ@during tl1Js con.prllSSion t.. 50 k.J/kg. Neglecting セ[ョ・エゥ 」@ and fK>Imlinl energies. the power required for ;) mass now or 2 ォ ァセ ウ@ of oir through Lbe compressor will be • . 300 k.\Y

h. 200k\Y c. tOO kW d. :SOkW

A gas ehombc:t is Ui1 ided into 11111 fl/11'1! by mClln• of n partition wllil On one sidu, nitrogen gn.• nt '2 bar pre!>Sure nnd 20•r is flMent. HIセ@ the セエ ィ\Zイ@ side, nil.r\'IJ!t!O giiS al 3.5 bat' J) l't$5ure and 3S"C i.4 ーLM・L\エエセ@ TI1c chomher is tigid •nd エィcャGュョャャセ@ ゥセオャョエ・、@

1\-om the ウ オイイッオョ、ゥョァセ N@ No if the Jl'lrtiiion Is ranovccl a. hlj:h pressure niu·o::"'-• will eet

throttled

b. ョセ」」ィ。ャャゥセ ャ@ キセイォN@ wW be! donu ul lbc BBー・ョセッ@ of intcmnl mcrgy

c. work will be. done on low ーイ・ウ ウセ イ・@

nltt11gen d. Internal energy of rutrogen will be

cons.ervod

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94

95

For tl rovcrstble po"cr cycle. the ッー」イNオゥョセ@tCOif"'mture limits are 800 K and 300 1\ ll takes TPPセ j@ Qfheat. fh.:: una\ ailutlle \\llrk will be. II, 250kJ b 150 kJ セ@ llO kJ

d. 1110 kJ l n Van dcr wセオセヲGウ@ gas t.oquat1on.

H QGセNAANNIQQ M i^I セrOG@ (R = universal gUll I·'

constum)Lhe unit ofb 1s· .., thre/mole •c b m1/mole c. kg-li ter/mole d d1mens•onless

% i\)1 1d®l uyclc rs shown 111 the given pl\lSSurc-volunu.: dragram ,

• J

[_=j !'he 'Silmc cycle on ll:mf"'t'DIUrc-cntrOp)

diagum will be イ\Zーイ・ウ」ョエセM、@ llS

'] ,.

,,

,,,,

T

1•1 ·d. ' '------·

(d) :d L __ _ II P:lhgcmting muchtnc w(trkmg on rovcr!led Camel cyde conswnes 6 k W to

13 ol 1.5 produt'C u ret1'1gerntmg efi1:ct oi 1000 kJfmin for maintuming a region at -40"C 11tr セ。ァ ャ キ イ@ remperoture lin 、・ァイ・セセ@

ccntigradolllflh<: cycle wall be

a 31H8 b. 43.88 c 23 d. LtW

98. W1nch une or the f6Dowmg prur of 1lir セャョョ、ッイ、@ cycles has セQ・@ same effi('ten<::y us lhnt or Cnmot cyck when opcnmng 「」エキセ」ョ@ the same maxamum \SOIIfCC/ and m1n11T1um (smk) temperurm·es mgelher wnh 1deal regenem11on'l a Otto and Brayton b Brll\ ton and Encssoh c Er1csson and Smlmg d Stirhng nnd Ono

99 Wh1ch o11c of the lolloll•ng otlllhlnn:.J i><!ts pf addhtons bl s1mple gas turbine cyde wi ll tmve NO e11ect on the power ovtpul or the c) cle'l a. Regcncrntmn b lnten::ooling .md rcgencratHln c. Reheatml?, and mteruoohnp, d. Rebcaung. Jmcreooltog Wld

regeneration 10(1 Thr curve labelled 1-2 1111ht' g1ven figure

rofen; to the ・クー。ョセhjョ@ pru<!e.'ls tll'a

• a Rnnkane cycle b modtiJed Rank me cycle c r.-gcn•rolll'e cycle d reheat C} clc

I (II In an tdcal vapt>ur compr--ss1011 refngcruhon cycle, the enthalpy of the refrigerant before and nfter !he evaporator tS resptttivdy 75 kJ/kg and 180 kJ/kg The circulation rate or the relhgcrJm lor each of relrigem11011 1S a I f<&lmin h 2 k\?"min c 3 kg /mm

d 4kg/mm

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l 02 Au eogme worllng un DluscJ cycle ts ha'''"ll an rdeal eflie1enoy of 60'' • lllld a relative cmcicnty of 50'li The ・ョァュセ@consumes 0 5 kgls of 011 hAVIng a calorific "fflue of TPLPPPセjOiiァ⦅@ Tho pol\ler produced bY che 」ョァャョ・ゥセ@a 24 MW

b ISMW c. l:lMW d. 1\ MW

I 03 Cuusrdr:r the tbll owll1g stages: f Super beater

105

.., &l!lnomf1.tr

.j Fleccroslallc precrpltntor -l- Air pre-hew.cr The eorrm sequence of che Stages chrough which gases now ifom the ャャッ イ ャセ イ@ to the chinmey Is. lL セ@ LJ. 4 b 1, :!,3, 4

」NZA N Q N セ N S@

d. 1 R N セ N S@

Whrch one of che rollowmg Cuels rs u!'ed 10

、セャ・ョョイョ」@ 」 「 セ@ wurer セ^ア オjカ 。 ャ ・イャエ@ of a bomb oalorrcneter'l a Benzoic aritl b. ッセQ。ョャA@

c. Coh d. Cecane Glvtn chnc •u· I$ the blade velocicy. V is the absohrce velocrty of sceam and v, rs rhe relative velocity, subscripiS I nnd 1 refer to the 1nlet and e:clt (If !he ro1or. the wloai1y tm1ngle for un IIJ<tUI no" sceam turbrQc shown rn the \:IVCil liJ;ur,._ rcfe111 to whrcb one or tbe followrng. types or turbine stagus?

l .......... v. ...

v ••

a. :Pure nnpulse b. f'urc reacrlon c soq. ft'llctfon C1 25• o reatll tl.ll

I 06 DutTn!l. un セクー。 ョ ウ ゥ ッ ョ@ process, swnm posses thmUgll mel セャャャ「ャ・@ 」ッョ 、イuqョ セ@

{supersalurnted tlow) Which of' che

14 Hf 15 foiiO \\Uig IIOuld DECREASE US a result o(lhe efl'ern of super .smurnuon'' L J!nthlllpy Utop ! Sped11c volume m elfl l

J f rnal セiGI ᄋ@ ness rracwm 4 Entropy elecl lhe correct answer usmg lhe ced.:s

given below Codes: a. 1 undl b lund J c. ャ。ョ、 セ@

d 1 and 4 1()7. Cons1der tbl! followmg Statements.

to nn rmpul,;c 1utbme,

I the relnnve velocity of stenm at mlet 1111d 。 オエ ャ セ ャ@ of movin!l,blud"-\ urcequ:il

2. エィセ@ miiVlll!l bladelt are 5ymmetrk'al 3 the oull<r urcn of the movmg hludos '-"

smaller thou the rnlet ruca. Of ャ「セセs」@ セオ ャャ セイョ」ョエウN@

a. 1.1 and 3 are correct b. 1 ruJd 3 are correct c I and 1 ore correct d I anti 3 are correc1

I (lR. 1\t the in lei of a steam nozzle, slqgnation enlltalpy of sccnm 1s 787 .JU k:callkg at <!Xll ,

1hc stanc enthalpy of セエ ・。ュ@ 1s 738.00 kcalnq;. J<c>r n ヲイゥセ オッョャ ]@ adrobru.re Oow. the velocuy of セQ ・。 ュ@ lit the セク オ@ wrll be j ョウセオュ」@ I kcnl4 18 kJ} a. 582.lliJ (S

b VPPV ュ セ@

c. 620 m,s tL 6405 m,s

ICJ'I In nn axial tlow セ・。ュ@ curbme. エィセ@ Pllth エイBj・セ、@ by u lluid panlc.le m ャゥエセ@ dc:siJ!,n pmnt1s "-n" helix ufconstunl mdrus b helix of varying イ[Q、 ゥ セセ@

c. セケ」 ャ ッ ゥ j 。ャ@ path d 1ormdol pnth

I J 0_ lo the case uf uozzle ァオカセュ・、@ srewn turbines, sll)l\C eftieicncies very hltlc when compurtd with those wrth full 51ellln no" becaw;e 11. ュ セセ^N@ now イュ セ@ Jocs not n!Tect エ ィ セ@ Aッエャャァセ@

セュ」ォョ」ケ@

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b inlet steam pressure in エィ セ@ ヲセエ@ mge ls mltaffecte.l

• · Olii3S rnt• of flow of ste.1m in all tho: S-lD.&es is tlu: samu

d. stage pressures arc not much different Irom the design va luo

Ill. ·n,o ュ セ オオオュ@ 「ャセ、」@ cfl:i cit11oy of single $tage impul!,c turlline in term; of ョ ャIョ ャ セ@

。ョァャ セ@ .L under ideal 」ヲャ ョ、ゥエ ャ\ ョ セ@ i• proportion•! to a. 1.!0!1 a: b. nm a c: sin\.t u. BBGセ@ u.

I 12. A po'"" plaolcolllSUJILC• coal nt theJ'liLO of 80kgls lmc tho> combU5Lion air required ゥ セ@I I ks• kg of coal wィセエ@ wil l be tl•e power of Uuo F. D. Ian surplying the rut. if il! officioncy ls XP セセ@ ood it 、セB|@ olop5 a l""" " ur" of 1.2 m of water'/ (Assume dens 1ty uf " ir w he I .21{gtm' ) 3. tll.97 MW h. 9.87 MW c. 9,2 1 MW ,1 $. 78 1\'fW

i i セ N@ An import•nt rmmotcr to be moniliJrcd セッ」エャ Z ゥイ オイ ッ オ ウャIG@ for セ。 ヲ ・ァャャ。イ、Iョァ@ turbine rot(ff in • steam power t•Joot ゥセ@。 セ@ 5team inJet prcssllrQ'

b. stennt in let lcmp-..-rnturc: c, •hall |セ「 イョエゥッョ@ )ovcl d. beouin_g エ オ ュー ・ イZZセャオ ᆱZセウN@

114 /1. centrifugal pump having on ゥュー ・ャャセ@ of I 0 em dillmetor discllarg"" 40 litre セ・」ッ ョ 、@

1\ hen fUnning t l I tlOO rpm. ャGィセ@

w"""'pond!Jtg •pced of セ@ ァ」ョュセャイゥ」Zlu I@

&imllar pump ィ。 カ ゥョ セ@ :an impeHer of 40 セョ@diometer .md V.ll m Is disclutrge wilt be n. 276.·h'pm h. 298.3 rpm c. 3 li.Srpm d 358.2rpm

liS. In lhe 」Zlセ・@ of frnncis lnrbine-, velocity

rnlio ;, defined -* wllcN 1'1 ;, Uu! -v2gR

セG ᄋ セャャセ「 ャ ・@ l teod セョ、@ V 1 is the セ N@ absolute VdhlCity at the drnt) tulle セョャ ・ エ@

h. meun veloclty of !low m tl •c turbine c. Absalute Q\Zャカ」ゥエセ @ 31 the guide van<;

inlet d. flpw w looity .t the .rolm ゥオャセエ@

IS of U 116 £'or セ@ 1: m scale model of セ@ hydnlulie

ャャ。イャエヲョ セN@ the セ ー ・・ゥャQ・@ s-pa::<l uf the mod.el N..., セセ@ related LO the pl'ulill ) pc s エ セゥャゥB@

speed N"' as a. N.,, N..,lnL b. 1>1"" mN,p "· N - (N 1""' .. 1 .0, - "'t

d. N.,, N,.. tl7. Considor thciollo" iog stotemonis:.

'lltc overall ducicuc) nf u steam power pl>nt c:.n he i;.creased })y

I lo•= slng th" •team temperol.urc 2. lncreo.."'ng the conden;;er pressure. 3. ャュー イッカゥ ョ セエオN ゥZ^ゥョ 」@ hlado cooling. 4, Providing Zセゥイ@ presenter< Ot' these silltemenls a. t, 2 and 3 ore CCIIT«t

b. 2 ond 3 "'"' crorrcoL c, I and 4 ""'correct d. 2 and 4 ore ・\セイイ・ 、@

118. In "' hydruelcc1rie fMlwcr plunL l'ut'C ba) .,r ers to tiLe a. I>L'ginning of lh.e op<ro channel ol エゥエ セ@

dnm b. end of pen¥tock ot Ute valve house c. level where ,penstock begins d. I all race level at the 1ur1Jine e.xit

I 19. Which ッョ セ@ of the {i) tlowmg ーュ セ@ i$ NO'I' C(Jfftctly nmlchcd?

セQオエ」イゥオ ャ@ Funct io_tt ill u nucltur r e3rror

11, gイ ーィゥエセイ@ • Mll<lcl'a tor b. Lcud セッヲャ・」エャャイ@

e. lfntnium·2.'S · fuel d. cッ ョセセエZエ・@ . ASゥ ッ ャッァエ」Nセャ@ $ltitld

120. Coru>ltlcr Ute l'otlo\\ing キ。ケセ@ ofdispus• l of n udeAr 1\ ru;tcs: 1. Tlll' nwmg tbetn in the dt:<.1' sc>. 2. ヲNッ 。 カ ゥョ セ[@ lhc:111 .in remote, 3ot.tcd Ofl""

Gセー。」・ウ@ ln barren monnt:tin ous regions. ,,, St:aling lh<lm in i:Qncrete cmd

Jcpusiling tJu:m in セョZvゥャZ・ウ@ and C-!\VCinfS セセセ@ {be cJoc.-p i|c NS セ@

4 . Storing them ill sc!nled couorut.c cooiPiners in 、 ゥ[A オ セ・、@ 、 セ ー@ mine !h•fl•

Safe w•y• of 、ゥウ ーッNセZゥャ@ of nuclcor キッエ セ@

Wn\lld include ;,, I, 2. 3 and 4 b i. 3 •nd J c. I aod 2 d. 3 anli4

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