LEED Existing Buildings Process And Issues Burnet D Brown 1 31 2009
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Transcript of LEED Existing Buildings Process And Issues Burnet D Brown 1 31 2009
LEED-Existing Buildings Presentation…and Benchmark Built Marketing Strategy Status Report
Burnet D. BrownRNV Ventures
Prepared for Benchmark BuiltThursday, January 29, 2009
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Agenda and Recap
LEED-EB O&M Presentation Process, Case studies
Deliverables: Marketing strategies Green Building business Inspection business Marketing opportunity calendar LEED certification preparation
LEED-NC LEED-EB O&M LEED AP exam preparation presentations
Sales GB residential direct mail piece GB commercial direct mail piece Follow-up pieces
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Branding YHC Q&A interview and ad Taglines
Communicating with target prospectsWhy build green?Why Benchmark Built?Bi-monthly mailings
“Why Build Green? Reason #27” Purpose: Educate, Excite, Engage
Constant Contact newsletter Summary and Next Steps
Recap
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Positioning BenchMark Built, Inc.
Positioning for…Residential marketCommercial marketAll markets
Residential…Building healthy homes and custom green
buildings for the tri-county area. Commercial…
Building high performance commercial greenbuildings for the tri-county area.
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Positioning BenchMark Built for “All Markets”
Benchmark Built. For green building.
Benchmark. For green building.
Benchmark, for green building.
Benchmark for green building.
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The Urgency of Greening Existing Buildings
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“We’re not going to change much very swiftly ifwe don’t pay some attention to the legacy stock
we’ve all inherited.”— Steve Kieran, Architect
Greenbuild 2008 ConferenceBoston, MA, Nov 2008
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Why existing buildings are a national priority… Buildings are the biggest producers of greenhouse gases
48 percent of the U.S. greenhouse gases are generated from thecommercial-built environment Transportation produces only 27 percent.
Buildings contribute 50% to 70% of GHG in urban areas. 4.9 million existing buildings in the U.S.
New building projects total just 57,000 (DOE latest data) New construction adds only 1% to building stock annually.
Existing buildings use 25% more energy than new ones. 20% to 50% energy savings potential in existing buildings.
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Commercial Buildings
HOMES
NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT (ND)
COMMERCIAL INTERIORS (CI)
CORE AND SHELL (CS)
NEW CONSTRUCTION (NC)
SCHOOLS, RETAIL, HEALTHCARE
EXISTING BUILDINGS (EB O&M)
Mixed-Use Developments
Residential Buildings
What is LEED-EB and where does it fit in?
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DESIGN CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS
CORE AND SHELL (CS)
NEW CONSTRUCTION (NC)
SCHOOLS, RETAIL, HEALTHCARE
EXISTING BUILDINGS (LEED-EB)OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE
HOMES
NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT (ND)
COMMERCIAL INTERIORS (CI)
Building Lifecycle - Where LEED-EB Fits in…
BUILDING LIFECYCLE
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What is LEED-EB? Key points… LEED-EB applies to 1) whole buildings and to 2) facility management
polices and measured performance procedures. It addresses: Cleaning and maintenance issues (chemicals used in cleaning and O&M), Recycling programs, Exterior maintenance programs, System retrofits and upgrades.
Building Operators and Maintenance team can implement LEED® EB. It does not require a design team.
Certification is based upon actual operating performance… …Not just design expectations.
USP to prospect. “Here’s a way to drive down your costs and increase your net income while
increasing occupant productivity.”
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LEED Rating Category Descriptions
HOMES
NEIGHBORHOOD DEVELOPMENT (ND)
COMMERCIAL INTERIORS (CI)
CORE AND SHELL (CS)
NEW CONSTRUCTION (NC)
SCHOOLS, RETAIL, HEALTHCARE
EXISTING BUILDINGS (EB O&M)
New construction and major renovation projects. Commercial and institutional.
For existing buildings seeking LEED certification for the first time.Or for projects previously LEED certified under LEED-NC or LEED-CS.
For office buildings, high-rise residential buildings, government buildings,recreational facilities, manufacturing plants, and laboratories.
Focuses on a) cleaning and maintenance (chemicals used), b) recycling programs,c) exterior maintenance programs and d) systems upgrades.
Tenant improvement market for commercial properties.
Building structure, building envelope and the HVAC system.
Eight (8) categories instead of six (6). High-performance green homes.
Design and build neighborhoods to reduce urban sprawl, protect threatened species,encourage healthy living and promote smart growth.
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What is the goal of LEED-EB?
“To maximize operational efficiency whileminimizing environmental impacts.”
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What does that mean for your customer?Greater energy efficiency and water efficiency Lower monthly utility bills Lower landscaping costs, less upkeep and maintenance required Lower operating costs Lower tenant costs (selling point to attract tenants) Superior indoor air quality (another selling point) Lower employee absenteeism in green buildings Superior lighting Higher employee productivity in green buildings Higher rents (or greater price point flexibility) Faster lease-up ratesHigher occupancy rates and higher retention rates Security hedge against volatile energy price spikes Higher net income (Higher rents plus lower operating costs!) Better loan terms. Easier to finance. Higher resale value
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LEED-EB and LEED-NC Point Comparison
30
16
17
Energy andAtmosphere
8552223514LEED-EB
92
69
Total
719141012LEED-EB O&M
51513514LEED-NC
Innovationin Design(Optional)
IndoorEnvironmental
Quality
Materials andResources
WaterEfficiency
SustainableSites
Category
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Competitive advantageEnables builders of existing properties to gain competitive
positioning in markets… Where there are new LEED-NC buildings being introduced or Where they are competing against non-green properties.
Good press.One almost sure way to get your name in the news…
Disproportionate media attention is now seen being given togreen stories and achievements
What does LEED-EB mean for your customer?
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History of LEED-EB
January 2002. The pilot version of LEED-EB launched in January 2002. October 2004. LEED-EB Version 2.0, which made mostly minor changes
to clarify the requirements, is launched. 2006. USGBC begins a major overhaul of the LEED-EB rating system. January 2008. LEED-EB Operations & Maintenance (LEED-EB O&M)
launched. September 1, 2008. Beginning September 1, 2008, all projects
registering for LEED for Existing Buildings were required do so under thenew LEED for Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance version.
October 2008. Milestone of 2,000 projects registered for LEED-EB,including more than 700 just since the launch of LEED-EB O&M.
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January 2008 LEED-EB Changes Commissioning. Dropped the prerequisite requiring commissioning.
Added six optional points for commissioning instead.
Energy. Requires an energy audit and building systems management plan. Water and Energy. Increased the value of strategies related to water and energy.
Boosted points for water efficiency from 5 out of 85 points to 10 out of 92 points. Increased energy points from 23 to 30.
Energy Star. Strengthened the energy-performance prerequisite so that allcertified buildings must achieve an Energy Star score of 69 or higher.
Building Performance. LEED-EB O&M requires that project teams extrapolate abuilding’s annual performance based on a full year of data. …as opposed to only 3 months of energy data under the old LEED-EB
Prerequisites. Reduced the number of prerequisites Removed a prerequisite related to erosion on construction sites.
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LEED-EB Evolution
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Challenges of LEED-EB
No dedicated funding mechanism.Unlike new buildings which have dedicated funding.
No single individual like the architect in LEED-NC to make the case and drive the process.Many individuals are involved (Cleaning
companies, property managers, people whomaintain the mechanical system, people whoreplace the light bulbs, etc.)
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Comparison of LEED-NC and EB O&M
Construction of buildings A one shot deal.
One time certification.
Certification awarded onlyafter construction iscompleted.
Same six (6) categories. Focus on new construction.
Operation of buildings. Ongoing
Recertification every 5 years Or every year (as a best practice).
Certification awarded onlyafter 12 months of data post-occupancy.
Same six (6) categories. Focus on increasing the
efficiency and sustainability ofa building’s O&M.
LEED-NC (New Construction) LEED-EB (Existing Buildings)
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A close-up of (Sustainable Sites) the previous page…
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Example of a “live” SS checklist
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Assemble team Building or facilities manager Purchasing manager Waste hauler Green cleaning manager Facilities wrench-turners … and others as appropriate (next slide)
Perform gap analysis. Assess the building’s current practices relative to the
LEED-EB requirements.
Start early and focus on the prerequisites. Says those who have already gone through the process.
LEED-EB Process
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Building Owner(s)
Facilities Manager
Building Users
Energy Consultant
Purchasing Manager
Waste hauler
Green Cleaning Manager
Project Manager
FacilitiesWrench-Turners
Mechanical Engineer
Construction Contractor& Inspector
Commissioning Agent
Electrical Engineer
Interior Designer
Architect
Landscape Architect &Site Planner
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Conventional Process
Designed to meet minimumcode standards
Specifications established tomeet performance andquality standards.
Construction is administeredto verify and documentcompliance.
Designed to meet optimizedenvironmental and efficiencyperformance standards.
Specifications established tomeet expanded quality andperformance standards.
Documentation and 3rdparty verification forconstruction and operationalcompliance.
Green Building Process
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1
2
3
4
5
Establish baseline. Establish a benchmark ofthe existing site.
Identify proposed changes and the benefitsexpected by implementing the changes.Evaluate ROI.
Implement the changes.
Measure, validate and submitbuilding performance dataresulting from the changes.
Certify building
Recertificationevery 5 years
Steps to LEED-EB Certification
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LEED-EB Process - Time Investment Required to Certify
Best practice is torecertify annually15 to 21 months…
Full year of building performancedata required for LEED-EB O&M
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On the other hand…
Staff size. It depends on the size of your dedicated staff. …and how much that staff can focus on LEED
Previous page’s chart. 15 to 21 months. Getty Art Center. 5 months (before EB O&M in play).
Staff put a lot of other responsibilities on hold to focus on theGetty Center’s first certification.
Went for LEED-EB Basic certification followed by LEED Silver Chose to minimize capital improvements.
Armstrong World Industries. 1 year (also before EB O&M) Went for Platinum LEED-EB. Elected to minimize capital improvements.
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On the other hand (continued)…
…Some projects will take even longer 18 to 30 months (1.5 to 2.5 years) or longer.
Required for projects that need more significant work like greater capitalimprovements.
Key areas requiring significant chunks of time include: Thoroughly identifying the problems Implementing solutions to problems Tracking the performance of those solutions
The future. Time investment required will increase.
LEED-EB O&M requires that project teams extrapolate a building’s annualperformance based on a full year of data…
…rather than on only three months of energy data under the old version.
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LEED-EB Strategies Go for the easiest credits first
Recycling waste Green cleaning Purchasing (EPP) environmentally preferable products
Different strategies for different organizations Getty Art Center. Go for “Basic” LEED certification first
Evaluate, then move up the certification ladder progressively. Getty later received Silver Certification First project to earn LEED-EB rating
Adobe Towers (Adobe Systems). Go for a high level of certificationfrom the get-go.
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LEED-EB Cost Reduction Strategies Cookie cutter strategy
Apply the same approved LEED procedures and policies tomultiple-buildings.
Campus-wide. Buildings under the same management.
USGBC Portfolio ProgramAllows building owners to submit documentation just once
for requirements, such as: Purchasing policies that are consistent among all of their
buildings.
CB Ellis is currently using this approach for 100 buildings
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Lessons Learned for LEED-EB Involve key people.
Refer to Slides 25 and 26. Involve several people, including, at a minimum, the purchasing manager, the
waste hauler, the green cleaning manager, and the facilities wrench-turners, aswell as the facilities manager.
Be prepared with information. Start the process with a lot of information already assembled.
Stay on top of tracking. Even after the first LEED-EB certification is completed, facilities teams should
continue the tracking they implemented during the first performance period. Continuous improvement. Continuously look for ways to improve.
Incorporate a continuous improvement component into the planning andmanagement process.
Use tracking systems to providing ongoing monitoring, evaluation, feedbackand improvement.
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Lessons Learned for LEED-EB (Continued) Tracking. Monitoring. Measuring. Monitor
performance. Assign goals to specific individuals.
Goal setting. Set goals and get collective buy-in to those goals. Present first cut goals, distribute them for comment, make
revisions then publish and distribute. Accountability.
Assign goals to specific individuals. Tie the pay of facilities’ team members to LEED-EB
performance.” This creates incentives to compile data andtrack it so that it’s easier to pull all the data together whenthe time comes.
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