GR_PG_ACAD2008_1

download GR_PG_ACAD2008_1

of 41

Transcript of GR_PG_ACAD2008_1

AutoCAD 2008

&

AutoCAD 2008, : 1

AutoCAD 2008, : 2

AutoCAD 2008 2D , 32-bit AutoCAD 2D , 64-bit AutoCAD 3D 32-bit & 64-bit AutoCAD AutoCAD 2008 Customer Involvement Program ( ) Hardware Acceleration ( ) User Interface ( ) Workspaces ( ) Dashboard ( ) Palettes () User Interface ( ) DGN DWF (Xref) Block Layers () Layouts ( ) Sheets ( ) Drawing Annotation ( ) Annotation Scale ( ) Multileaders Table Data ( ) Visualization

AutoCAD 2008, : 3

, AutoCAD, : , Autodesk ; CAD , 2D . Autodesk . , AutoCAD 2008 ! , (2007), 3D , AutoCAD 2008 , 2D . , , Autodesk , . , , , . , , , , .

, 18 2007 PTD, MSD Product Manger [email protected] Info - Quest S.A.

AutoCAD 2008, : 4

AutoCAD 2008 , CAD Manager , : OpenGL Direct 3D 32-bit 64-bit , Windows Vista User Interface (Workspaces, Dashboard, Palettes) / Xref DGN (V8 Microstation files) DWF (ON/OFF DWF layers) Xref ( Invert Clip) ( RECOVER) Layers (): layer Color, Linetype, Lineweight Plotstyle, Viewport SetByLayer: layer, Properties layer (unreconciled layers) (layer isolation) (fade out) layer Annotation Scale ( ): Text, Mtext, Dimensions, Leaders, Multileaders, Tolerance, Block Attributes Hatches, sheet layout ( ) , Viewport (viewport scale) Multileaders: . block . leaders. (association) leader : , , . : (dimension breaks), (jogged dimensions), (tolerances), (dimension spacing), (inspection dimension), (arc extension line) (Tables) Excel: . block . grips . Excel. .

: (material palettes). (procedural maps). (checker), (tiles). AutoCAD 2008, : 5

2D , 32-bit AutoCAD Intel Pentium IV, 2.2GHz () Microsoft Windows VistaTM Home Basic, Home Premium, Ultimate, Business, Enterprise Windows XP Home Professional SP2, Windows 2000 SP4 512MB RAM 750MB 1024x768 VGA, True Color Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 SP1 : CD () DVD ( )

2D , 64-bit AutoCAD 64-bit AutoCAD 32-bit Windows . 64-bit AutoCAD Windows XP Professional x64 Edition Windows Vista 64 bit. AMD Athlon 64, AMD Opteron, Intel Xeon Intel EM64T, Intel Pentium 4 Intel EM64T, 1GB RAM 750MB ,

3D , 32-bit & 64-bit AutoCAD Intel 3.0 GHz Windows XP SP2 2GB RAM 2GB , 1280x1024, 32-bit color video display adapter (True Color) 128MB , OpenGL Direct3D Windows Vista, Direct3D

AutoCAD 2008, : 6

, AutoCAD. 2008, 2D , , , . , AutoCAD 2008 , , . annotation scaling ( ) layer properties ( ) viewport ( ), , text (), tables () multiple leaders ( ), , . , AutoCAD, , , .

!

AutoCAD 2008, : 7

, , . , , adsk_slg.pdf adsk_nlg.pdf, subdirectory DOC DVD, . , drivers AutoCAD, site Autodesk: http://www.autodesk.com/autocad-graphicscardupdate

AutoCAD 2008 , SLM ( ) NLM ( ), . Registration, Autodesk . , Registration , (activation code), SLM (license file), NLM . Installation Wizard ( ), AutoCAD, interface ( ), . , , deployments (-) , .

1. Installation Wizard. , , . application list ( ), . , - , DWF Viewer. , , , . , , . , , . , Configure, , , . , text editor ( ), Notepad Wordpad, license ( ) , Stand-alone Network ( ), , Typical Custom ( ), , Express Tools Material Library. , AutoCAD

AutoCAD 2008, : 8

, . , .

2. . Create Deployments ( -) deployments (), , server server. , AutoCAD, -, client workstations ( ). - stand alone () .

3. Deployment Wizard Install Tools and Utilities network license utilities ( ), administrative and reporting tools ( ).

AutoCAD 2008, : 9

4. Tools & Utilites.

Customer Involvement Program ( ) , , Autodesk , . AutoCAD 2008 , . , Autodesk AutoCAD 2008. , Autodesk. , , , .

5. .

AutoCAD 2008, : 10

Hardware Acceleration ( ) AutoCAD 2008 Direct3D hardware acceleration, , . Manual Performance Tuning , 3DCONFIG, Direct 3D OpenGL hardware acceleration . hardware acceleration , texture compression enhancements ( ), , .

6. Hardware acceleration. Manual Performance Tuning : Tools > Options, System Tab, Performance Settings, Manual Tune. Windows Vista Direct 3D . OpenGL Windows Vista , OpenGL CAD . OpenGL Windows XP, CAD . AutoCAD 2008 . Autodesk, drivers, . site Autodesk.

AutoCAD 2008, : 11

AutoCAD, 2008 ; AutoCAD 2008 DWG , , ( ). DWG , , RECOVER, 2008. AutoCAD . AutoCAD 2008 DWG AutoCAD 2007. , . 2007 2008. , AutoCAD 2008 (File > Save As, Files of type: ) DWG TrueConvert, Autodesk. link, site Autodesk. AutoCAD, DWG TrueConvenrt, : 14, 2000, 2000i, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006 2007. Save . . / , , (LWT), . , Autodesk DWG. AutoCAD 2008, AutoCAD Autodesk (AutoCAD Architecture, AutoCAD Mechanical, AutoCAD MAP 3D,); . Registry Windows, . AutoCAD 2008 AutoCAD LT; AutoCAD AutoCAD LT! , AutoCAD. AutoCAD 2008 : 32-bit 64-bit. ; 32- AutoCAD 64- Windows; AutoCAD . , 64- , 64- Windows. 32- AutoCAD 32 Windows, 64- AutoCAD 64- Windows. compile . DVD , , . AutoCAD 2008 Windows Vist;

AutoCAD 2008, : 12

drivers ( , , plotter). AutoCAD , Direct 3D .

User Interface ( ) 2008 Autodesk user interface , . , Dashboard, . Worskspaces , , toolbars, palettes, Dashboard, .

Workspaces ( ) workspaces workspace 2D Drafting and Annotation (2D ). workspaces, menus, toolbars tool palettes dashboard panels ( ), 3D 2D . workspaces.

: , , Workspaces AutoCAD, AutoCAD 2007 . AutoCAD 2008 ( 2D/3D), !

7. Workspaces

Dashboard ( ) Dashboard, AutoCAD 2007, AutoCAD 2008. panels (-), , Layers, Annotation Scaling, Text, Dimensions, Multi-leaders, Tables, 2D Navigate, Object Properties Block Attributes. : Dashboard toolbar, 2D/3D , , . Dashboard, toolbars, panes, .

: Clear Screen . status, bar command window. , toolbars.

AutoCAD 2008, : 13

8. Dashboard Panels. Dashboard panels, panels. CUI (Customize User Interface) Dashboard panels, . User Interface , Dashboard, tool palette. , Visual Style ( ) Dashboard, Visual Styles palette group.

Palettes () AutoCAD 2008 tool palette ( ) , ( block, hatch, ) . ( , drag & drop) , AutoCAD , , . , , , Specify Image ( ), tool palette. , , .

9. Specify Image. block definition ( ) , tool palette ( ). Redefine (), tool palette .

AutoCAD 2008, : 14

10. - tool palette . , (tool catalog) ( ), (profile). , . TPNAVIGATE command line ( ), tool palette tool palette group ( ).

User Interface ( ) CUI (Customize User Interface) , . pane headers ( ), borders (), splitter bars ( ), buttons () tool tips (), CUI . CUI , drag and drop buttons, toolbar, buttons . , copy & paste CUI , , toolbars. Command List pane ( ) , , . macro (), , mouse . drag and drop Command List ( ) toolbar. CUI toolbar, . drag and drop Toolbars, AutoCAD toolbar. toolbar, AutoCAD flyout ( ). Dashboard node ( ) panels () Dashboard. Dashboard panel toolbar, CUI . dashboard pane, toobar Toolbar node Dashboard node. customization tree ( ) toolbar dashboard, preview pane ( ) . customization tree command list toolbar/panel preview. drag & drop preview pane, , . preview pane, customization tree command list ( ). , customization tree, preview pane command list. Button Image pane ( ) icon preview, tooltip button icon, mouse .

: 3DORBIT F4, CUI ; ( - Autodesk Inventor, ).

AutoCAD 2008, : 15

11. Customize User Interface . CUI Customize , toolbar, tool palette dashboard panel, , Command List. CUI, QUICKCUI .

AutoCAD 2008 , , (xref files).

DGN AutoCAD 2008 attach V8 DGN (Microstation files), AutoCAD . DGN , AutoCAD . DWG V8 DGN. DGNATTACH attach DGN , externally referenced underlay ( ) AutoCAD . attach DGN , External Reference , , , DWG xrefs DWF underlays. DGN underlay, DGNCLIP , contrast (), fade () monochrome (), o Properties palette ( ) DGNADJUST.

: attach DGN underlay, snap . !

12. External References Properties palette. V8 DGN AutoCAD DWG , DGNIMPORT, DGNEXPORT DWG DGN . V8 DGN , IMPORT EXPORT. AutoCAD 2008, : 16

DGN , , AutoCAD Import DGN Settings . , DGN AutoCAD . , DGN underlay ( ). , text node ( ) text elements ( ). path () DGN AutoCAD, Master Sub units DGN .

: Microstation Master units (Feet/Meters) Sub units (Inches/Millimeters). AutoCAD , .

13. Import DGN Settings . AutoCAD DGN , AutoCAD Export DGN Settings . DGN , bind DWG DGN DWG . underlay DGN seed file master sub . seed file 2D 3D , imperial master sub units .

: seed files template files AutoCAD. AutoCAD seed files, (imperial) (metric) , 2D 3D . , subdirectory Template, template files AutoCAD.

14. Export DGN Settings .

AutoCAD 2008, : 17

DWF AutoCAD 2007 DWF (Design Web Format) , underlay (), , , snap DWF , . AutoCAD 2008 underlay DWF , layers (), DWF . ON/OFF layer DWF , DWF Layers , DWF DWFLAYER.

: Autodesk Design Review 2008, Design Review 2008, Autodesk. - DWF , !

15. DWF Layer.

(Xref) - XCLIP . , Invert Clip , .

: invert clip DWG, DWF, DGN bitmap file, attach Xref.

16. Inverted Xref Clip.

Block dynamic blocks ( ) grip tips ( ). mouse dynamic block grip, tooltip (), grip.

AutoCAD 2008, : 18

17. Dynamic Block Grip Tooltips.

DWG , xref files ( ), . Drawing Utilities>Recover drawings and xrefs, Files RECOVERALL. : Autodesk, AutoCAD, RECOVER, , DWG , , (certified) Autodesk. , , . AutoCAD 2007 . 18. .

Layers () Layer Properties Manager ( ) Layer panel (- ) Dashboard, layer. layer properties, drag & drop layer properties , ON/OFF, (-) . Customize Layer Columns , .

19. - .

AutoCAD 2008, : 19

Layer Properties Manager layer, layer, frozen () viewport ( ). , . , - layer, layer viewports. Rename (), , AutoCAD 2008. layer F2 () layer.

20. - layer. objects () layout viewports, layer properties model space layout viewports. property overrides ( ) layer, , layer xrefs ( ). , viewport, Layer Property Manager, VP Color, VP Linetype, VP Lineweight VP Plotstyle. viewport overrides (), Viewport Overrides property filter ( ) override properties . Viewport Overrides filter, , overrides. layer, viewport overrides , VPLAYEROVERRIDESMODE, overrides, .

21. VP Layer. AutoCAD 2008, : 20

viewport overrides object properties ( ), BYLAYER. Color, Linetype, Lineweight, Material Plotstyle, BYLAYER SETBYLAYER . SETBYLAYER , nested block ( ), block definitions ( ). SetByLayer Settings , SETBYLAYER , . : Autodesk Properties toolbar, . , CAD Managers CAD Standards, object property . , SETBYLAYER, by layer , . ! 22. Set Bylayer Settings . Layer States Manager ( ) Layer Properties Manager ( ) . Layer States Manager layer states ( ). Layer States Manager LAYERSTATE (LAS, ) Layer panel Dashboard, , o Layer Properties Manager. layer states, DWG, DWT DWS, LAS . layer states, xref files.

23. Layer States Manager . Settings Layer Properties Manager Layer Settings , layer evaluation ( ), layer filter ( ) layer toolbar viewport overrides ( ) .

AutoCAD 2008, : 21

24. Layer Settings, . , AutoCAD 2008 reconciled layers ( ), . layer layer layer, , . layer settings ( ), layers xref layers ( ) , layers , Open, Save, Attach/Reload xrefs, Insert Restore layer state. , . , Layer Settings , LAYEREVAL LAYERNOTIFY. layer layer , link () , layer Layer Properties Manager .

25. . Layer Properties Manager layer. layer layer, , Reconcile (-) .

26. layer. Layer Panel Dashboard , Layer tools. Layers toolbar .

AutoCAD 2008, : 22

27. Layer Panel Dashboard. layer Isolation tools ( ) Layers panel Dashboard. Layer isolate (LAYISO) , layer , . layer LAYLOCKFADECTL. , layer, grip () , .

28. layer.

Layouts ( ) Sheets ( ) AutoCAD 2008 , layouts sheets . in-place editing ( ) layout layout tab. layouts . (Ctrl Shift) layouts drag & drop . Ctrl, layouts, AutoCAD layouts, .

AutoCAD 2008, : 23

29. drag & drop layout. sheet sets ( ), layout sheet set. layout tab , , Import Layout as Sheet drag & drop layout tab Sheet sets. , Import Layout as Sheets layouts layout . layouts , (-) drag & drop layout.

30. layout sheet set. Sheet List tab sheet set . , sheets Publish to Plotter ( ) Publish Page Setup Override ( ), , sheet set manager.

31. . Sheet Set Manager, . Page Setup Override Publish, DWF , Sheet Set Publish , multi-sheet DWF . , PUBLISHCOLLATE, homogeneous plotting ( ), publish Page

AutoCAD 2008, : 24

Setup Override. homogeneous plotting plot spool ( ) sheet sets.

Drawing Annotation ( ) annotation () . , AutoCAD 2008 , .

Annotation Scale ( ) , , , layer. annotation scale annotation (). annotation objects ( ) Text, Mtext, Dimensions, Leaders, Multileaders, Tolerance, Blocks, Attributes Hatches, annotative property ( ). annotative property , annotative scales ( ) . , Mtext . , 1:10, 1:20 1:50, . annotative scales / annotative objects sheet ( ), model space, , sheet. , 3mm sheet ( ), 3mm. 1:50, sheet, object scale 1:50, properties () . 150mm model space. , viewport ( ) sheet 1:20, object scale 1:20 properties . layer, text size 60mm. annotative property ( ), , , . , Mtext, Hatches, Attributes, Definitions Block Definitions, annotative property, . , Text Formatting toolbar Annotative Block Definition, Attribute Definition Hatch Gradient , Annotative controls ( ).

AutoCAD 2008, : 25

32. annotative . Command Line Interface ( ), Text, Dimensions, Tolerance, Leaders, Mleaders, , annotative property . Properties Palette , annotative property, annotative-type . Properties Palette, annotative property, , Hatch Edit , Text Formatting Toolbar, Block Attribute Manager Enhanced Attribute Editor.

: model space, annotation , , viewports, layouts .

33. Annotative Object Property ( ). annotative property , annotative styles ( ). Annotative Text Style, Dimension Style Multileader Style . Annotative Style, Style Annotative icon, Styles annotative, style . annotative object property , Text, Mtext, Dimensions, Tolerance, Leaders, Multileadres, annotative style. , override () annotative property , Properties.

AutoCAD 2008, : 26

34. Annotative Style ( ). Style, annotative non-annotative, , style annotation property style. ANNOUPDATE annotative properties , style definition () . annotative , annotation . annotative , , annotative. annotative annotation . , , . annotation , annotative . annotative , annotation , . , 1:50 1:20, annotation 1:50 annotative . annotative 1:50. annotative 1:20. Annotation Object Scale , Properties Palette annotative , annotation . OBJECTSCALE.

35. Annotative Scales. AutoCAD annotative , . , , . , annotation , SELECTIONANNODISPLAY . , AutoCAD , viewport ( modelspace). , viewport (viewport scale) 1:4, 1:4 annotation annotative . , annotation , annotation . , annotation , ANNORESET.

AutoCAD 2008, : 27

36. . status bar annotation viewport ( modelspace). viewport, status bar scale lists. VP Scale Annotation Scale ( ). (scale lists) , viewport . , Lock/Unlock Viewport viewport. VP Scale Annotation Scale lists , AutoCAD, Plot Viewports toolbar. , Edit Scale List , SCALELISTEDIT Custom . scales list , . , ( annotative objects ), scales list, host ( , attach xref ) .

37. Scale List. annotation ( Annotation Scale, ), viewport annotative , . , annotative , annotation , annotation . , Annotation Visibility ( ANNOALLVISIBLE), annotative , , annotation viewport. annotative objects, annotation , , status bar: Automatically Add Scales to Annotative Objects When the Annotation Scale Changes ( ). ANNOAUTOSCALE.

AutoCAD 2008, : 28

Annotative , Annotation Scale Lock/Unlock Viewport Viewport Scale Annotation Visibility Annotation Scale 38.

Status Bar. : Automatically Add Scales to Annotative Objects When the Annotation Scale Changes, , annotative , .

, VP Scale, Annotation Scale , (VP Annotation) , . Viewport zoom scale factor annotative objects annotation . viewport , zoom, viewport , annotation . VP Scale , zoom, . annotation scaling tools ( ) status bar, Annotation Scaling panel Dashboard. , annotation , Annotation Object Scale .

39. Annotation Scaling panel Dashboard. annotative scaling AutoCAD. , Open and Save tab Options annotative , . AutoCAD 2008 , annotative , (non-annotative) object, . frozen viewport annotative objects, AutoCAD 2008. annotative , annotative annotation scale Model tab .

: annotative , -, Maintain visual fidelity for annotative objects. - , . AutoCAD 2008, : 29

40. annotative . annotative , linetypes , viewport . , , MSLTSCALE.

Multileaders Multileader , leaders. multileader Multileader panel Dashboard.

41. Multileader Panel Dashboard. Multileader , MLEADER, , leader. (-) Multileaders.

42. Multileader - . Multileader Style Manager, MLEADERSTYLE, multileaders, Multileaders Styles, Text Styles, Dimension Styles Table Styles, AutoCAD. leader leader line (straight, spline, ) arrowhead. leader associative (). Mtext .

AutoCAD 2008, : 30

43. MultiLeader Style Manager . Override () multileader , Options, multileader. Properties multileaders. , Dashboard , leader lines, leader , . grips () leader, leader .

44. Multileader. Multileader Align, MLEADERALIGN, leaders .

45. Multiple Leaders . Multileader Collect, MLEADERCOLLECT, block-type multileaders (multileaders ), multileader blocks.

AutoCAD 2008, : 31

46. Leader.

Mtext Editor AutoCAD 2008, . Text panel Dashboard , multiline text, single line text, Find, Spell Check, text styles text height.

47. Text Panel Dashboard. multiline text , Text Formatting toolbar Mtext .

48. Text Formatting toolbar. column controls ( ) Mtext . , , . , grips () , .

49. .

AutoCAD 2008, : 32

tabs () indents ( ), , .

50. Paragraph . AutoCAD 2008 . spell checker, Check Spelling , . Check Spelling , AutoCAD . , Start . , space/layout . AutoCAD , , .

51: Check Spelling . Check Spelling Settings . dimension text, block attributes external references. , , , .

AutoCAD 2008, : 33

52. Check Spelling Settings . Block attributes . Attribute Definition Edit Attribute Multiple Lines . Multiple Lines, Default text box Multiple Attribute editor.

53. Multiple lines Attribute Definition . Multiple Attribute editor Mtext editor , , , fields, . () , mtext, Import Text, Background color Autocaps. multiline attribute, Attribute Definition , Boundary Width ( ). Enhanced Attribute Editor .

54. Multiline Attributes.

AutoCAD 2008, : 34

AutoCAD 2008 , automatic alignments ( ), dimension breaks ( ), jogged dimensions ( ), text placement ( ) tolerances (). Dimensions panel Dashboard .

55. Dimension Panel Dashboard. Dimension Break, DIMBREAK, dimension () extension line ( ), . , , , Auto Manual. Auto, , . , , , , . Manual . Restore leaders.

56. . Inspection Dimension, DIMINSPECT, inspection dimensions ( ), , . inspection dimensions , , label () inspection rate ( ) . inspection dimension, inspection dimension Inspection Dimension Properties. : Inspection Dimension . , . round shape - ANSI , angular shape DIN. (2008) Inventor!

57. Inspection Dimension . jog () . Dimension Jog, DIMJOGLINE, . jog grips jog , Properties. , linear jog size ( ) Symbols Arrows tab Dimension Style .

AutoCAD 2008, : 35

58. Jogged . Dimension Space , DIMSPACE, , , . AutoCAD .

59. Dimension Spacing. diametric, radial jogged radial . . , dimension line, . AutoCAD arc extension line ( ), offset extension lines.

60. Arc Extension Lines. angular () . , Quadrant, () , dimension arc line. Quadrant , , dimension arc line. dimension arc line, , , , AutoCAD arc extension line .

AutoCAD 2008, : 36

61. Angular dimensions quadrant. Tolerances Tab Dimension Style , . stacked () .

62. .

Table Data ( ) AutoCAD 2008 . table styles ( ), Tables () , Excel. AutoCAD 2008 AutoCAD Table, : static data ( ), externally linked data ( ) object data ( ). Tables, , insert options ( ) Insert Table TABLE.

AutoCAD 2008, : 37

: AutoCAD , . .

63. Insert Table . , Start from empty table ( ), AutoCAD. AutoCAD Table static table data. , Excel , Excel AutoCAD PASTESPEC. Excel AutoCAD Table , . Table .

64. Paste Spacial static table data. Insert Table AutoCAD Table Excel . , tabular data ( ) CSV ( ) AutoCAD table object, AutoCAD, , text styles Table. Excel . , Table AutoCAD, . Data Link Manager DATALINK. , , (XLS CVS) . sheet () sheet cells (). Table cells Excel Paste Special, PASTESPEC, Excel AutoCAD. AutoCAD Table.

AutoCAD 2008, : 38

65. Excel . , , Data Link Manager. , . , cells AutoCAD Table .

66. Excel . Table , . , , AutoCAD Table, .

67. . cells AutoCAD AutoCAD cells . cell, , tool tip ( ).

AutoCAD 2008, : 39

68. . data cells ( ) , AutoCAD Table, . AutoCAD Table , . table cells, cell locking, (-) . cell , , . , . , Table data AutoCAD Table Table cells, .

69. - Table cell. Insert Table AutoCAD Table . , Data Extraction Wizard, DATAEXTRACTION. Data Extraction Wizard, , , . , . , , , , , . , .

AutoCAD 2008, : 40

70. Object Data Extraction ( ). , Excel, . Excel . , , . , o item number ( ) o quantity count () , Excel. Excel . , External Data Options . , Data Link Manager . , data key column ( -) AutoCAD (AutoCAD Table), data key column, . , key column item number ( ).

AutoCAD 2008, : 41