马来西亚 华文独立中学 课程总纲马来西亚华文独立中学课程总纲(试行版)3 一、说明 《课程总纲》(试行版)(以下 简称《总纲》)在于贯彻《独中教育蓝
《艺术英语 IV》课程教学大纲 -...
Transcript of 《艺术英语 IV》课程教学大纲 -...
《艺术英语 IV》课程教学大纲
一、课程基本信息
课程代码:16312504
课程名称:艺术英语 IV
英文名称:College English IV for Art Majors
课程类别:公共课
学 时:64
学 分:4
适用对象:非外语类专业二年级本科生
考核方式:考试
先修课程:《艺术英语 III》
二、课程简介
本课程属于公共必修课,是高校基础教育的一个重要组成部分,是提高学生
综合素质的重要途径之一。艺术英语 IV 以语言应用技能为先,融语言知识、学
习策略和跨文化交际为一体,以外语教学理论为指导,并集合多种教学模式和教
学手段的完整的教学体系。艺术英语 IV 适用于舞美音体本科二年级学生。艺术
英语 IV 的课堂包括基于计算机/网络的听说课程和基于课堂教学的综合课程,每
种课程每两周各一次课两个课时,两周至三周完成一个单元。多余的时间增加名
著导读和学歌看电影学英语的内容。
艺术英语 IV 课程旨在培养舞美音体艺术专业的本科二年级学生的听说读写
译的英语应用能力,包括,词汇(4500 个),句法结构和语篇结构,学生能理解
教材中的阅读材料和难度相当于艺术英语 IV 的报刊,杂志,能够达到每分钟 60
个单词的阅读速度,学生能够用简单的,正确逻辑思维进行英语写作,能在词典
的帮助下翻译英语复杂句。通过听说课程的学习,学生能够领会标准的英语录音
的句子,情景对话和英语发音,要求掌握英文句子听写介绍简单的英语句,能运
用简单英语进行讨论和对话。
艺术英语 IV 课程注重培养艺术院校学生在艺术领域进行涉外业务英语交际
的能力,其中包括业务文献阅读和翻译,口头交际和实用写作训练。教材从培养
高级应用型人才的总体目标出发,结合学生毕业后的工作需要,围绕学生未来工
作岗位所需的业务知识和技巧,培养学生使用英语进行涉外交际的能力。
艺术英语 IV 课程的教学评估包括形成性评估和终结性评估。
College English IV for Art Majors is an obligatory basic language skill course
for the non-English undergraduate art students of Guangdong University of Finance
and Economics. It is an integrated part of the teaching plan for the non-English
undergraduate art majors in the university and a course designed to improve the
general humanity quality of the students.
The classroom teaching of College English IV for Art Majors mainly includes
computer-based listening and speaking course and classroom-based integrated course
of reading, writing and translation. The former occupied 2 periods every other week,
while the latter 6 periods very two weeks. The rest of the series textbooks are to be
self-studied after class with their teachers coaching them on-line.
Through Integrated course, College English IV for Art Majors aims to develop
students‘ abilities to grasp corresponding language and pragmatic including
Vocabulary (4500 words).syntactic structures as well as textual structures, to
understand the reading materials as well as English newspapers and magazines with
difficulty similar to those passages in College English IV for Art Majors at a speed of
60 words per minute, be able to write simple English sentences with correct grammar
and proper logic, and to translate English sentences with multiple clauses into Chinese
and vice versa with the help with dictionaries. Through listening and speaking,
students should be able to understand standard recorded English sentences, dialogues
and speeches pronounced, take dictation on simple English sentences and introduce
themselves, and take part in discussions or dialogues with simple English.
College English IV for Art Majors aims to develop students‘ ability to use English
in an all-round way so that in their future work and social interactions they will be
able to exchange information effectively through both spoken and written channels,
and at the same time they will be able to enhance their ability to study independently
and improve their cultural quality so as to meet the needs of China‘s social
development and international exchanges.
The evaluation of College English IV for Art Majors consists of formative
assessment and summative assessment.
三、课程性质与教学目的
艺术英语 IV 级课程是为广东财经大学非英语专业的艺术类专业本科二年级
学生开设的一门语言技能基础课程,是广东财经大学非英语专业教学计划的一个
有机组成部分,是一门提高艺术专业学生综合人文素养的重要课程。
艺术英语 IV 级课程的学习,既是学生通过英语学习和实践活动逐步掌握英
语知识和技能,提高语言实际运用能力的过程,又是他们陶冶情操,丰富人生经
验,开发辩证思维能力和提高人文素养的过程。它有助于学生拓展视野,扩大知
识面,加深对世界的了解,借鉴和吸收优秀的外国文化精华,提高文化素养。艺
术英语 IV 课程是以英语语言知识与应用技巧,学习策略和跨文化交际为主要内
容,以外语教学理论为指导,并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。
艺术英语 IV 级课程教学目的是:通过教师的“精讲”和学生的“多练”通
过听说读写译全方位的各种形式的课堂内外的实践,以多媒体技术为教学手段之
一,培养学生的阅读能力和听说能力,使他们能够运用英语交流信息,打下扎实
的语言基础,掌握良好的语言学习方法,提高文化素养,培养持续的自学能力,
适应社会的需求和发展。
艺术英语 IV 级课程目标是 1.培养学生阅读和翻译艺术英语文献的能力,能
够对涉及到音乐,舞蹈,表演,动画,摄影及电影与电视等题材的文章进行阅读,
让学生熟悉每篇文章体裁的特点,提高学生的写作能力;2. 培养学生进行艺术
领域涉外口语交际能力;3. 培养学生参照范例用英语模拟套写相关应用文的能
力。
四、教学内容及要求
听说教程: 《融合大学英语听说教程 2》
Unit 5 Lifestyles around the World
(一)目的与要求
Students are expected to:
1) grasp the main ideas of the video clips and audio passages provided in this unit;
2) understand the topic of Lifestyles around the World;
3) master the communicative skills of asking for help or a favor and discussing
lifestyles;
4) develop critical thinking skills;
5) build vocabulary and improve pronunciation.
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Vocabulary building
2) Cultural notes
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Two- and Three-Word Verbs
b) Linking
c) Taking Notes on Examples
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Asking for Help or a Favor
b) Discussing Lifestyles
2. 基本概念与知识点
1) Vocabulary building
Words and expressions: look into, take off, old-fashioned, run out of, check
up on, cost of living, daycare center, flexibility, homemaker, maternity leave,
opportunity, policy, benefit, afford, transfer, volunteer, flexible
2) Cultural notes
Single-parent families
Over the past 20 years single-parent families have become even more
common than the so-called "nuclear family" consisting of a mother, father
and children. Today we see all sorts of single parent families: headed by
mothers, headed by fathers, headed by a grandparent raising their
grandchildren.
Life in a single parent household — though common — can be quite stressful
for the adult and the children. Single parent families deal with many other
pressures and potential problem areas that the nuclear family does not have to
face.
Stresses faced by single parent families
Visitation and custody problems.
The effects of continuing conflict between the parents.
Less opportunity for parents and children to spend time together.
Effects of the breakup on children's school performance and peer relations.
Disruptions of extended family relationships.
Problems caused by the parents' dating and entering new relationships.
In such cases, relatives in the extended family may step in to help take care
of children.
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Two- and Three-Word Verbs
Many verbs in English consist of two or three words. The first word is a verb
and the second and third words are usually prepositions. In most of these
verbs, the second word receives the stress. Listen to these examples:
The plane took ‗off at seven o‘clock.
John checked ‗up on his mother.
Please drop me ‗off at the corner.
b) Taking Notes on Examples
In English there are many expressions to signal examples. Here are a few:
For example,…
For instance,…
As an example,…
„ such as …
To give (one) example,…
In notes, people often use the abbreviation e.g. to indicate an example.
c) Linking
In writing, words are separated by spaces. In speech, words are usually
separated by pauses. However, sometimes words don‘t have pauses between
them. The words are linked, or connected.
Words are linked according to the following rules:
1. In a phrase, when a word ends in a consonant sound and the next word
starts with a vowel sound, the two words are linked.
2. If a word ends in the vowel sounds /iy/ as in me, /ey/ as in say, /ay/ as in
eye, or /oy/ as in boy, and the next word starts with a vowel, the words are
linked with the sound /y/.
3. If a word ends in the vowel sounds /uw/ as in you, /ow/ as in show, or /aw/
as in how, and the next word starts with a vowel, the words are linked with
the sound /w/.
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Asking for Help or a Favor
Can/could you do me a(small/big) favor?
Can/could I ask you for a favor?
Will/can/could you + verb?
Could you give me a hand(with something)?
Can/could you help mewith (something)?
Would you mind verb + -ing?
b) Discussing Lifestyles
Do you know any people like those in the recording you listened to in the
Focus on Testing activity? If yes, talk about their lifestyles and their
problems or difficulties. Talk about the following people and answer the
questions below:
a retired man living on Social Security (money that retired people receive
each month from the U.S. government)
a teenage girl who feels that her parents treat her like a baby
a divorced parent raising his or her children alone
a young man who lost his job and moved back into his parents‘ house
an elderly person living in a retirement home
3. 问题与应用
1) Role-Play
Work in pairs to practice asking for help and responding. Take turns, using
the situations below. Then role-play one of the situations for the class.
Ask a classmate if you can copy his or her lecture notes because you were
absent.
You want to ask out a girl or guy from your biology class. Ask his or her best
friend to introduce you.
Ask your neighbor if she can feed your cat for three days while you are out of
town.
Ask a co-worker if you can borrow five dollars until you have a chance to get
some cash.
Ask your brother if you can live with him and his wife for the next three
months so that you can save some money to go on vacation with your
friends.
Ask a friend if you can borrow his or her favorite sweater to wear on a very
special date.
In a crowded movie theater, ask the person sitting next to you if he or she
will change seats with you because the person sitting in front of you is very
tall.
2) On the Spot!
What Would You Do? Read the following story from the Washington Post
newspaper. In small groups, discuss the questions that follow.
Husband Sues Wife over Housework
Tokyo—A 33-year-old Japanese woman divorced her husband after he
demanded that every day she cook him breakfast, iron his pants, and clean
the house. The woman worked full-time, but the husband said it was the
wife‘s job to do all the housework.
The husband, a 35-year-old public servant, filed a lawsuit demanding that the
wife pay him about $38,000 because she did not live up to her end of the
marriage arrangement.1
(1She did not do the things that her husband expected her to do.)
If you were the judge in this case, what would you decide? Do you agree
with the wife or the husband? Why?
Compare the situation of Japanese women and women in other countries. Are
women in other countries getting married later? Do some women refuse to
get married? Why?
In your opinion, whose job is it to take care of children and do housework?
Why?
(三)思考与实践
1. What does the lifestyle mean in your understanding?Comparing Lifestyles
in Different Countries
2. How do you think the ―typical‖ Chinese family has changed since the
1950s?
3. Why are more and more mothers in two-parent families working these
days? (Give two reasons.) With both mothers and fathers working, what new
problems do families have?
(四)教学方法与手段
本章教学主要采用课堂讲授、多媒体教学、网络辅助教学、团队合作、分组讨论、
课堂讨论、个人展示、角色扮演等方法与手段。
Unit 6 Global Connection
(一)目的与要求
Students are expected to:
1) grasp the main ideas of the video clips and audio passages provided in this unit;
2) understand the topic of Global Connection;
3) master the communicative skills of interrupting politely and body language;
4) develop critical thinking skills;
5) build vocabulary and improve pronunciation.
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Vocabulary building
2) Cultural notes
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Intonation in Questions and Requests
b) Taking Notes on Similarities and Differences
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Interrupting Politely
b) Body language
2. 基本概念与知识点
1) Vocabulary building
Words and expressions: get to know, stay in touch, interrupt, feedback,
convenient, catch up on, how come, deadline, authority, gestures, overview,
potential, convey, hug, affectionate, horrified, invisible, offended, offensive,
harmoniously, unintentionally
2) Cultural notes
Why Take Online Classes?
What are the advantages and the disadvantages of taking classes online? These
questions are faced by students deciding to take online classes.
Often students work full or part time jobs while going to college so their time is
valuable. These students want to make the right decisions in choosing classes so
knowing the advantages and disadvantages is important.
One of the best advantages of online classes is flexibility. A student can usually
take the course any time during the day or week. While there are custom essay
writing and researching assignments to complete, the precise time to take the
class often depends on the student's desire. Students who work are able to take
the class based on their schedules. Many students work on their course during the
middle of the night or early in the morning.
Another great advantage of online courses is that almost any type of course can
be found online. Distance learning courses are often available from a number of
colleges. A person can simply use the Google to find a class.
In addition, they often offer accelerated courses, and last but not least is the fact
that they are convenient for the student.
While online courses have advantages, they also have disadvantages. One of the
disadvantages with online courses is they are often more expensive than regular
classes. Is it worth the cost to take the class? This is an individual question that
often depends on the student taking the class.
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Intonation in Questions and Requests
Information questions have a rising-falling intonation pattern:
Yes/No questions and requests have a rising intonation pattern:
b) Taking Notes on Similarities and Differences
Expressions signaling similarity and difference
The following expressions appear in the lecture. These expressions signal a
similarity or a difference.
Differences: differ from, in contrast, on the other hand, the opposite, be different
Similarities: similarly, also, be similar
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Interrupting Politely
At the beginning of the conversation, Mari enters Jeff‘s room and says, ―Oh, sorry.
Am I interrupting?‖ In many cultures it is impolite to interrupt a person who is
speaking or working. However, most Americans are accustomed to interruptions
and don‘t mind them. Here are some expressions that English speakers use to
interrupt politely.
Expressions for Interrupting Politely
Am I interrupting?
I‘m sorry to interrupt, but...
Can/May I interrupt?
Pardon me, but...
Excuse me (for interrupting), but...
Sorry, but...
I‘d like to say something.
Wait (a minute). (I have a question.)
b) Body language
Demonstrate the ―OK‖ gesture that former President Clinton used. Does this
gesture have a different meaning in your culture? Which gesture or gestures do
you use to mean that something is OK or good?
How much personal space do people in your culture typically require? What do
you do if someone steps inside your personal space?
What are the ―rules‖ for making or avoiding eye contact in your culture?
In your culture, what body language do people use when they greet a) people they
know and b) people they don‘t know?
In your culture, what body language do you use to convey meanings?
3. 问题与应用
1) Role-Play
Work in groups of three. Two people are talking and a third person interrupts.
Take turns being the interrupter.
Situation 1
Two students are discussing a movie they plan to see. A third student interrupts
and tells them that they shouldn‘t see the movie because it‘s terrible.
Situation 2
Two friends are looking at photos on a tablet computer. A third friend interrupts to
ask where they bought the tablet and whether they recommend the brand.
Situation 3
An employee is complaining to the manager about long working hours. Another
employee interrupts to say that he or she agrees with the complaint.
2) Conducting a Survey
Design a survey to find out about your community‘s generosity. Use the
questionnaire on page 144 as a model, but feel free to add other questions.
Step 1: Write 5-10 questions. Be sure they can be answered with yes / no or
short answers.
Step 2: Prepare a chart or blank survey form to use for recording people‘s
answers.
Step 3: Select a group of people to survey. If you can‘t find English speakers,
survey people in your own community.
Step 4: Practice your introductory sentences.
Step 5: With your class, summarize the results of your survey.
(三)思考与实践
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of taking an online class?
2. Are there any differences in body language between different cultures?
(四)教学方法与手段
本章教学主要采用课堂讲授、多媒体教学、网络辅助教学、团队合作、分组讨
论、课堂讨论、个人展示、角色扮演等方法与手段。
Unit 7 Language and Communication
(一)目的与要求
Students are expected to:
1) grasp the main ideas of the video clips and audio passages provided in this unit;
2) understand the topic of language and communication;
3) master the communicative skills of contradicting politely and comparing
American and British English;
4) develop critical thinkings;
5) build vocabulary and improve pronunciation.
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Vocabulary building
2) Cultural notes
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Statements with Rising Intonation
b) Classifying and Taking Notes on Classification
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Contradicting Politely
b) Comparing American and British English
2. 基本概念与知识点
1) Vocabulary building
Words and expressions: two-faced, friendliness, catch on, in the dark, it‘s hard to
say, category, dialect, majority, standard, identical, noticeable, unique; some
vocabulary differences between American and British English
2) Cultural notes
The Tower of Babel: The story takes place after the flood that destroyed all but
Noah and his family. Up until this point in the Bible, the whole world had one
language, meaning one common speech for all people. The people of the earth
had become skilled in construction and decided to build a city with a tower that
would reach to heaven. By building the tower, they wanted to make a name for
themselves and also prevent the people from being scattered. God came to see
their city and the tower they were building. He perceived their intentions, and in
his infinite wisdom, he knew this "stairway to heaven" would only lead the
people away from God. As a result, he confused their language, causing them to
speak many different languages so they would not understand each other. He also
scattered the people of the city all over the face of the earth.
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Statements with Rising Intonation
b) Classifying and Taking Notes on Classification
Lectures are often organized by classification. That is, the lecture topic is
classified, or divided, into several smaller topics. These smaller topics are called
subtopics. A well-organized lecturer will announce these topics in the
introduction. You should listen for this information because it helps you plan and
organize your notes.
A graphic organizer like the one below can help you organize topics and details.
Use this type of graphic organizer when you‘re taking notes on a lecture about
several topics, or when you‘re organizing your own thoughts or research.
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Contradicting Politely
To contradict means ―to say the opposite of what someone has just said.‖ For
example:
Mari: Why do Americans say things they don‘t mean? They‘re so ... how do you
say it... two-faced?
Nancy: I know it seems that way sometimes, Mari. But it‘s not true.
In her answer, Nancy contradicts Mari and corrects her wrong idea.
There are polite and impolite ways to contradict people. Here are some common
expressions that are used for this purpose:
Polite
Well, you might think... but actually...
Well, actually...
It‘s true that... but...
It seems... but...
That‘s not completely true.
Impolite/Rude
You‘re wrong.
What are you talking about?
That‘s ridiculous.
b) Comparing American and British English
Read the following sentences with a partner. Decide together if they are written in
American or British English. Check your answers by using an
American-British–British-American dictionary online.
1. A lorry hit my car on the motorway.
2. Can you help me lift this garbage can?
3. Hundreds of people queued up at the cinema.
4. Please open the trunk so I can put in these suitcases.
5. Ask the chemist if this medicine is safe.
6. I need a new rucksack, but I‘m not sure what color to get.
7. My family and I will be on holiday next week.
8. You can hang your raincoat in the closet.
3. 问题与应用
Summarizing Your Discussion
Step 1: discussion Discuss the following questions about the lecture and your
own experience. Refer to your notes as necessary.
1) What is meant by standard English? How is the standard different in the
United States or Canada and Great Britain?
2) Why are most speakers of American and British English able to understand
one another with little difficulty?
3) In what category can you find the biggest difference between American and
British English: pronunciation, vocabulary, or grammar? Where do you find
the smallest variation? Give a few examples of differences between them.
Use the words while and whereas to state the contrast.
Step 2: summarizing Write a summary of your discussion
(三)思考与实践
Can you summarize the differences between American and British English?
(四)教学方法与手段
本章教学主要采用课堂讲授、多媒体教学、网络辅助教学、团队合作、分组讨论、
课堂讨论、个人展示、角色扮演等方法与手段。
Unit 8 Taste and Preferences
(一)目的与要求
Students are expected to:
1) grasp the main ideas of the video clips and audio passages provided in this unit;
2) understand the topic of Taste and Preferences;
3) master the communicative skills of giving an impromptu speech and talking about
likes and dislikes;
4) develop critical thinking skills;
5) build vocabulary and improve pronunciation.
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Vocabulary building
2) Cultural notes
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Recognizing paraphrases
b) Predicting note organization
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Talking about like and dislikes
b) Giving an impromptu speech
2. 基本概念与知识点
1) Vocabulary building
Words and expressions: be crazy about, can‘t stand, see eye to eye, not care for,
conflict, consumer, developed country, income, phenomenon, standard of living,
identify with, diverse, optimistic, significant, tolerant
2) Cultural notes
The work hip describes something or someone that is cool, modern, and in
fashion. A person, city, restaurant, book, or clothing can be hip. A hipster is a cool,
modern, and fashionable man or woman.
3) Listening skills and strategies
a) Recognizing paraphrases
To paraphrase means to say something again with different words. Speakers
paraphrase often in order to make sure their listeners understand what they are
saying or to emphasize something important.
When you are taking notes, you need to recognize paraphrases so that you don‘t
write the same idea or information twice in your notes. The following phrases
signal that a speaker is paraphrasing:
In other words…
That is…(abbreviated as i.e.)
That is to say…
I mean
To put it another way…
b) Predicting note organization
In this chapter you are going to hear an interview, not a lecture. An interview
consist of questions and answers. With your teacher and classmates, discuss the
form your notes might have.
4) Speaking skills and strategies
a) Talking about likes and dislikes
Here is a list of the topics and examples mentioned in the conversation. Work
with a partner. First, add other examples of each topic. Then take turns asking and
answering questions about each other‘s likes and dislikes. Use the language from
Activity 7 and from the Using Language Function box on page 178.
Topics Examples
Music rock, hip-hop
Food Italian
Art modern
Sports baseball
Movies science fiction
b) Giving an impromptu speech
1. Write one specific question about people‘s tastes and preferences. Use
language from Activity 8 on page 179. Be sure your question is specific.
Too general: How do you feel about sports?
Specific: Are you interested in golf?
2. Your teacher will collect all the questions and put them in a box.
Students will take turns picking a question and speaking about it for about one
minute. In your speech, you can:
give your opinion about the topic, using expressing for talking about likes
and dislikes
give reason for your opinion
talk about your experience with the topic
3. 问题与应用
1) Reading personal ads
Read the ads on P193. Then choose the ad that sounds most interesting to you.
Tell the members of your group which ad you chose and why.
2) Writing an online profile
How to write an interesting profile?
1. Begin your profile by describing yourself.
2. In the second part of the profile, write about the person you would like to
meet. List the characteristics that are important to you.
3. State what you want from a relationship: Marriage? Fun? A serious
relationship? Friendship? Someone to share a hobby with? A tennis partner?
Write a profile for yourself. Follow the instructions in the boxes above. Don‘t
write your name on your profile. Your teacher will collect all the profiles and post
them on the bulletin board.
Read all the profiles and try to guess which classmate wrote each one. Finally,
each person in the class should say which profile he or she wrote.
(三)思考与实践
1. In your opinion, is it important for two people to have the same tastes in order to be
happy together?
2. What are the characteristics of Generation Y in our country?
(四)教学方法与手段
本章教学主要采用课堂讲授、多媒体教学、网络辅助教学、团队合作、分组讨论、
课堂讨论、个人展示、角色扮演等方法与手段。
综合教程:《融合大学英语综合教程 3》
第五单元 Unit 5 High tech, low tech
(一)目的与要求
Students will be able to:
1. Grasp the reading skills and strategies after reading Text A intensively and
Text B extensively;
2. Develop critical thinking skills;
3. Build the vocabulary;
4. Develop language skills;
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Reading Selections
How Hybrid Cars Work
Leapfrogging the Technology Gap
2) Reading Skills and Strategies
Previewing the topic and vocabulary
Previewing the reading
Identifying the main idea
Identifying acronyms
Getting meaning from context
Marking text when you read
3) Critical-Thinking Skills
4) Vocabulary Building
2. 基本概念和知识点
1) Cultural Notes
2) Vocabulary
3) Difficult sentences
… one of the leading ways that we as individuals can do your bit.
(Paragraph A)
. … being more environmentally friendly and reducing our carbon footprint.
(Paragraph A)
This is then ignited and used to power the transmission which then turns
the wheels, giving the car motion. (Paragraph B)
An electric car produces no emissions. (Paragraph B)
However, electrical batteries have a comparatively low capacity and need
regular recharging. (Paragraph B)
The standard car battery, though, is only required to recharge a small
portion of the components in a gasoline car and is not required to drive the
vehicle. (Paragraph C)
A hybrid car combines electric motors and a gasoline engine to give greater
performance and longer traveling distances than an electric car. (Paragraph
D)
Combing an electric motor and a gasoline engine is not as easy as putting
them both under the hood and letting them do their own thing... (Paragraph
E)
This means that the car will use substantially less gasoline while being
driven under normal circumstances, offering better fuel consumption and
less-damaging emissions pumped into the atmosphere. (Paragraph F)
The electric motor will usually come into play when the car is put under
extra pressure and requires a little extra assistance. (Paragraph G)
3. 问题与应用(能力要求)
Discussing
(1) Today‘s technology allows people to be in contact from almost
anywhere all of the time. What are the advantages and disadvantages
of this?
(2) In your opinion, what are our biggest global problems? How do you
think technology is solving, or could help solve, these problems?
(三)思考与实践
1. Translate sentences
2. Translate passages
3. Essay writing
(四)教学方法与手段
Multiple media teaching, communicative, interactive and PBL approach in
classroom, role play, teamwork, discussion and video record the job
interview.
第六单元 Unit 6 Money matters
(一)目的与要求
Students will be able to:
1. Grasp the reading skills and strategies after reading Text A intensively and
Text B extensively;
2. Develop critical thinking skills;
3. Build the vocabulary;
4. Develop language skills;
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Reading Selections
Executive Takes Chance on Pizza, Transforms Spain
The Luncheon
2) Reading Skills and Strategies
Previewing the topic and vocabulary
Previewing the reading
Identifying main ideas
Skimming for main ideas
3) Critical-Thinking Skills
4) Vocabulary Building
2. 基本概念和知识点
1) Cultural Notes
2) Vocabulary
3) Difficult sentences:
By year‘s end, the Madrid-based pizza businessman‘s name will adorn
more than 200 outlets in ten countries. (Paragraph C, Line 9)
Success came ―so quickly my biggest problem has been keeping on top of
the growth-money management, people management,
training. …‖(Paragraph E, Line 18)
TelePizza‘s success is widely credited with setting off a boom in
home-delivered fast food in Spain. (Paragraph G, Line 28)
They are fairly affordable, with a pie for up to four people costing $13,
compared with $6 for a McDonald‘s quarter pounder, fries, and Coke,
undelivered. (Paragraph I, Line 35)
Some say Spain‘s growing appetite for fast food is undermining the
country‘s healthy Mediterranean diet. (Paragraph J, Line 38)
Along with crediting the untapped Spanish market for his success,
Fernandez noted that growing up as an immigrant in the United States
probably also helped. (Paragraph K, Line 45)
3. 问题与应用(能力要求)
Discussing
(1) What things do you consider to be a waste of money? What things do
you like to splurge (spend a lot of money) on, i.e., nice clothes,
eating in fancy restaurants, travel, the latest technology?
(2) What difficulties can money cause among friends??
(三)思考与实践
1. Translate sentences
2. Translate passages
3. Essay writing
(四)教学方法与手段
Multiple media teaching, communicative, interactive and PBL approach in
classroom, role play, teamwork, discussion and video record the job
interview.
第七单元 Unit 7 Remarkable Individuals
(一)目的与要求
Students will be able to:
1. Grasp the reading skills and strategies after reading Text A intensively and
Text B extensively;
2. Develop critical thinking skills;
3. Build the vocabulary;
4. Develop language skills;
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Reading Selections
Confucius, 551 b.c.e. – 479 b.c.e.
Courage Begins with One Voice
2) Reading Skills and Strategies
Previewing the topic and vocabulary
Previewing the reading
Identifying the main idea
Figuring Out Words from Structure Clues
Finding Facts to Support or Disprove General Statements
3) Critical-Thinking Skills
4) Vocabulary Building
2. 基本概念和知识点
1) Cultural Notes
a. The Analects or Lunyu, also known as the Analects of Confucius, is the
collection of sayings and ideas attributed to the Chinese philosopher
Confucius and his contemporaries, traditionally believed to have been
written by Confucius‘ followers. By the early Han dynasty the Analects
was considered merely a ―commentary‖ on the Five Classics, but the status
of the Analects grew to be one of the central texts of Confucianism by the
end of that dynasty. The Analects has been one of the most widely read and
studied books in China for the last 2,000 years, and continues to have a
substantial influence on Chinese and East Asian thought and values today.
b. Burning of books and burying of scholars refers to the burning of texts
and slaughter of scholars during the Qin dynasty of Ancient China,
between 213 and 210 BC. The ―burning of books and burying of scholars‖
resulted in some loss to the history of China, and to human knowledge in
general.
c. Shih Huang Ti (259-210 BC), personal name Ying Zheng, was the King
of the state of Qin (246-221 BC) who conquered all other Warring States
and united China in 221 BC. Rather than maintain the title of king borne
by the Shang and Zhou rulers, he ruled as the First Emperor of the Qin
dynasty.
d. The South Asian Coalition on Child Servitude: It is the first civil society
initiative to fight against child slavery and child labor since 1980 in India.
It is proud in liberating over 55,000 children from slavery, which paved the
way for new lives through education, training and rehabilitation.
2) Vocabulary
3) Difficult sentences
1. There was little in his childhood background that predicted the
remarkable prestige that Confucius eventually achieved. (Paragraph B,
Line 7)
2. In addition, he was the first major philosopher to state the Golden Rule,
which he phrased as ―Do not do unto others that which you would not have
them do unto you.‖ (Paragraph C, Line 26)
3. Confucius believed that respect and obedience are owed by children to
their parents, by wives to their husbands, and by subjects to their rulers.
(Paragraph D, Line 29)
4. On the contrary, the starting point of his political outlook is that the state
exists for the benefit of the people, not the rulers. (Paragraph D, Line 31)
5. In fact, however, the reforms which he urged represented a change
from—and a great improvement over—the governmental practices of
earlier days. (Paragraph E, Line 36)
6. Since those examinations were the main route by which commoners
could enter the administration and achieve political power, the governing
class of the largest nation on Earth was largely composed of men who had
carefully studied the works of Confucius and absorbed his principles.
(Paragraph H, Line 53)
3. 问题与应用(能力要求)
Discussing
1. In your opinion, why has Confucianism had such an enduring influence?
2. How do you think that governments should exert control over their
citizens?
Should some ideas be prohibited? Can ideas really be prohibited? Explain.
3. What do you think of the Golden Rule? Is it a universal rule for human
behavior? Why or why not?
4. Some people believe that even in the world of today, jen and li are still
the two most important principles for human social behavior. On two large
pieces of paper, work in your group to draw representations of what jen
and li mean to you, jen on one paper and li on the other. These can be
elaborate drawings, stick figures, simple objects representing the concept,
or even words that represent it well. (Hint: for li you might think
particularly of etiquette or rituals particular to a culture or society that your
group thinks are good.) Then each group in turn explains their drawing in
front of the class.
(三)思考与实践
1. Translate sentences
2. Translate passages
3. Essay writing
(四)教学方法与手段
Multiple media teaching, communicative, interactive and PBL approach in
classroom, role play, teamwork, discussion and video record the job
interview.
第八单元 Unit 8 Creativity
(一)目的与要求
Students will be able to:
1. Grasp the reading skills and strategies after reading Text A intensively and
Text B extensively;
2. Develop critical thinking skills;
3. Build the vocabulary;
4. Develop language skills;
(二)教学内容
1. 主要内容
1) Reading Selections
Pure Genius
―I Don‘t Do Nice‖
2) Reading Skills and Strategies
Previewing the topic and vocabulary
Previewing the reading
Identifying main ideas
Recognizing Nouns and Verbs by Definition and Context
3) Critical-Thinking Skills
4) Vocabulary Building
2. 基本概念和知识点
1) Cultural Notes
2) Vocabulary
3) Difficult sentences:
The pages read like a turbulent brainstorm and present a verbal and visual
biography of Edison‘s mind at work. (Paragraph A)
Success He did not hire people who had too many assumptions built into
their everyday life. (Paragraph C)
He set idea quotas for all his workers. (Paragraph D)
Edison looked at creativity as simply good, honest, hard work. (Paragraph
D)
He conducted countless experiments with rubber tubes extended from his
forehead trying to will the physical movement of a pendulum (Paragraph
E)
In his mind, he hadn‘t failed once. Instead, he said he discovered thousands
of things that didn‘t work. (Paragraph E)
Whenever he succeeded with a new idea, he would review his notebooks to
rethink ideas and inventions he‘d abandoned in the past in the light of what
he‘d recently learned. (Paragraph E)
Contrary to popular belief, Edison did not invent the light bulb: his genius,
rather, was to perfect the bulb as a consumer item. . (Paragraph F)
He told them to make it a habit to keep on the lookout for novel and
interesting ideas... (Paragraph G)
Edison had a deep-seated need to articulate his ideas on paper, to see for
himself the relentlessly cause-and- effect nature of many of his works.
(Paragraph I)
3. 问题与应用(能力要求)
Discussing
1) In the light of all that has happened since Thomas Edison‘s death in 1931,
which of his inventions do you consider the most important? Why?
Which ones mentioned in the article are not very important in retrospect?
Explain.
2) The article states, ―For every brilliant idea he had there was a dud ...‖ Do
you think that is true of all creative people or not? Explain.
(三)思考与实践
1. Translate sentences
2. Translate passages
3. Essay writing
(四)教学方法与手段
Multiple media teaching, communicative, interactive and PBL approach in
classroom, role play, teamwork, discussion and video record the job
interview.
拓展学习:
名著导读:Jane Eyre, Flipped (discussion, role play, book report)
五、各教学环节学时分配
教 学
环节
教学时数
课程内容
讲
课
习
题
课
讨
论
课
实验
其他
教学
环节
小
计
综合 Unit 5 + 听说 Unit 5 8 2 10
综合 Unit 6 + 听说 Unit 6 8 2 10
综合 Unit 7 + 听说 Unit 7 8 2 10
综合 Unit 8 + 听说 Unit 8 8 2 10
Classics Reading 8 8 16
测试 4 4
复习 4 4
合计 40 8 16 64
六、推荐教材和教学参考资源
(一) 推荐教材
1. 杨枫等. 融合大学英语综合教程 3. 上海:同济大学出版社,2016.
2. 杨枫等. 融合大学英语听说教程 2. 上海:同济大学出版社,2016.
3. 杨惠中等.视听说教程(第三版)2. 上海:上海外语教育出版社,2016.
(二) 教学参考资源
1. 霍恩比. 牛津高阶英汉双解词典(第 8 版). 北京:商务印书馆,2014
2. 教育部高等教育司. 大学英语课程教学要求. 北京:清华大学出版社,
2007
(三) 推荐课外读物
1. 《英语世界》
2. 《英语沙龙》
3. 《21 世纪英语报》
4. 《新概念英语 3》
(四)推荐英语学习网站
1. http://www.putclub.com
2. http://www.hjenglish.com
3. http://www.koolearn.com
4. http://www.pigai.org
5. http://www.kekenet.com
6. http://dsc,discovery.com
七、其他说明
大纲修订人:龙风华 修订日期:2019 年 3 月
大纲审定人:李冰 审定日期:2019 年 3 月