“사물인터넷표준 oneM2M 및오픈소스 IoT 플랫폼 ......IoT Open Source, OCEAN...

IoT Open Source, OCEAN

KETI (Korea Electronic Technology Institute)

성 낙 명 선임

([email protected])

“사물인터넷 표준 oneM2M 및 오픈소스 IoT 플랫폼 모비우스와 엔큐브”


1. 사물인터넷 서비스 구조 및 플랫폼 동향

2. 사물인터넷 제품 및 플랫폼

3. oneM2M 개요

4. OCEAN 및 Open Sources

5. 사물인터넷 서비스 사례


Internet of Things – Service concept (human talk to things)Video


Internet of Things – Service concept (things talk to each other)Video


사물인터넷 서비스 구조 및 플랫폼 동향 – 사물인터넷 기술의 가치와 중요성

가트너 2015년 Hype Cycle of “The Internet of Things” 미국 국가정보위원회(NIC)는 2025년까지 미국의 국가

경쟁력에 영향을 미칠 잠재력을 가진 6대 기술에 “The Internet of Things” 를 선정

2012년


사물인터넷 서비스 구조 및 플랫폼 동향 – 사물인터넷 시대의 도래 : 사람에서 사물로

From IBM

2020

2012

IoT Device IndustryIoT Data Service

Era of PC/Mobile

Era of IoT

Smartphone IndustryVoice Comm. ServiceInternet of People

Internet of Things


사물인터넷 서비스 구조 및 플랫폼 동향 – 사물인터넷 서비스 참조 구조사

물연

결플

랫폼

사물

데이

터플

랫폼

IoT 서

비스

디바

이스

플랫

폼

Device Platform

(IoT Device)

Device Platform

(IoT Device)

Device Platform

(IoT Device)

Gateway Platform

(IoT Gateway)

Connectivity

(IoT Connectivity Platform)

Knowledge

(IoT Data Platform)

Cloud

서비스 도메인 A 서비스 도메인 B

Device Platform

(IoT Device)

Device Platform

(IoT Device)

Device Platform

(IoT Device)

Gateway Platform

(IoT Gateway)

Connectivity

(IoT Connectivity Platform)

Internet

Internet

Internet

Internet

Internet

Internet Internet

Internet

InternetInternet Internet

Semantic & Interoperability

(IoT Data Platform)

Data Analysis

(IoT Data Platform)

Mashup

(IoT Data Platform)

1

2

3

4




3. oneM2M 개요




Internet of Things Products and Services – Philips Hue


Internet of Things Products and Services – Deeper


Internet of Things Products and Services – GlowCap

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R-ypgw03sy0

Video

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R-ypgw03sy0


Internet of Things Products and Services - Doorlocks

Kwikset deadbolt Lockitron

Schlage Yale Locks


Internet of Things Products and Services - SmartThings


Internet of Things Products and Services – Belkin Wemo




3. oneM2M 개요




사물인터넷 표준 기술

High fragmentation of existing platforms

Missing interoperability

Platforms is typically dedicated to a single application/service

Slow development of the IoTmarket

Standards

Common Platforms

Open IoT Platform


oneM2M 개요

ETSI의 주도로 국제 공동 사물인터넷 서비스 계층 표준 개발을 목적으로 2012년 1월“oneM2M” 확정, 2012년 7월 발족

3GPP 표준화 단체와 유사하게 ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TIA, TTA, TTC, TSDSI 의 8개의SDO가 공동으로 운영하는 조직

다양한 M2M 애플리케이션 에 걸쳐 공통의 요구사항을 발견하고 이를 바탕으로 M2M 공통서비스계층” 표준 개발

수직구조 공통서비스계층기반수평구조


oneM2M 멤버 구성

Partner SDOs:

• ARIB (Japan)

• ATIS (N-America)

• CCSA (China)

• ETSI (Europe)

• TIA (N-America)

• TTA (Korea)

• TTC (Japan)

• TSDSI (India)

Industry consortia:

• Broadband Forum (BBF)

• Continua Health Alliance

• Home Gateway Initiative (HGI)

• New Generation M2M Consortium

• Open Mobile Alliance (OMA)

• Global Platform

+ over 200 이동통신사업자, 벤더, 솔루션 업체 등

단체표준준용완료


SC

TP

WG4SEC

WG5MAS

WG3PRO

WG2ARC

WG1REQ

Finance

Legal

Drafting Rules

Marketing

Use Cases &Requirements

Architecture Protocols Security ManagementAbstraction & Semantics

Program Management

Coordination Team

Methods/Proc.

Methods of Work

WG6TEST

Testing, Certification

단체 운영/ 예산 / 홍보

oneM2M 규격 승인/ Release 관리

WG 역할

WG1 (REQ) Use Case 및요구사항개발

WG2 (ARC) 공통서비스기능아키텍쳐개발

WG3 (PRO) 서비스레이어프로토콜및 Binding (HTTP, CoAP, MQTT) 개발

WG4 (SEC) 보안규격개발

WG5 (MAS) OMA DM 및 BBF TR-069 Management기술 연동규격, Semantics 규격개발

WG6 (TEST) 테스트규격개발

oneM2M 조직 구성


Use Cases

• 7개산업분야• 33개 Use Case• Energy, Health 등

Requirements

• 7개분야요구사항• OSR, MGR 등• 총 142개도출

Architecture

• 12개공통기능정의• 식별체계, 리소스정의

Protocol

• Core Protocol• CoAP/HTTP/MQTT

binding

Security

• Access Control• Bootstrap/Association

Management & Abstraction

• 장치관리기술• OMA, BBF TR-069• Semantic Model

WG1

WG2

WG3

WG4

WG5

oneM2M WG 작업 내용


WG 기술 규격

WG1 (요구사항)

TR 0001 – Usecase TR

TS 0002 – Requirements TS

TS 0011 – Definitions and Acronyms TS

WG2 (아키텍쳐) TS 0001 – Architecture TS

WG3 (프로토콜)

TS 0004 – Core Protocol TS

TS 0008 – CoAP Protocol Binding TS

TS 0009 – HTTP Protocol Binding TS

TS 0010 – MQTT Protocol Binding TS

WG4 (보안) TS 0003 – Security Solutions TS

WG5 (MAS) TS 0005 – Management Enablement (OMA) TS

WG5 (장치관리, 추상화, 시맨틱)TS 0006 – Management Enablement (BBF) TS

TR 0007 – Study of Abstraction and Semantics Enablement

oneM2M 표준 규격


Release 1 Release 2 Release 3

`12.09 `15.01 `16.11 `18.02 (TBD)

minimum deployable

solution

• common service

functions (Data

mgmt., Device

mgmt., Group,

etc.)

• security

• protocol binding

(HTTP, CoAP,

MQTT)

interworking

• AllJoyn

• OCF

• OMA LWM2M

• 3GPP Rel-13

enhanced security

• end-to-end security

• dynamic authorization

semantics support

• base ontology

• semantic discovery protocol

binding

• webSocket

• home domain information

model

new features

• zero-configuration

• analytics

• OSGi interworking

• DDS binding

domain enablement

• vehicle

enhancements

• security

• semantics

We’re here!

oneM2M Release 스케줄


MQTT

DM

HTTP CoAP

TLS DTLS

uses interworks with

collaborates with

P2413

LWM2M

OCF

AllJoyn

SG20 WG10

oneM2M 표준협력 현황


Mobile operator deployment

Examples of Commercial implementations /demos

Industry-driven Open source implementations

IotDM

oneM2M 표준구현 현황




3. oneM2M 개요




OCEAN Open Sources

http://www.iotocean.org

Have more platforms become complicated

25

http://www.iotocean.org/


OCEAN Overview

What is OCEAN

OCEAN (Open allianCE for iot stANdard) established in Jan. 6th, 2015 by KETI and Korea Government.

The objective of OCEAN is to share open sources based on IoTstandards and to encourage co-working between its members

The OCEAN supports early commercialize and vitalized ecosystem for IoT

Licence policy

3-Clause BSD license policy

OCEAN adapts IPR policy of the standards referred by open sources

OCEAN (Open alliance for iot standard)

2014 2015 2016 2017

oneM2M 1.0 oneM2M 2.0

~2015IEEE …

oneM2M 2.0

IETF

2016~

Expand

Other Alliance

Interworking

Open source

The OCEAN is now providing open sources of oneM2M-based IoT platform called “Mobius“ and “&Cube“, and relevant documents.

For download of the open source, users shoud join to OCEAN web site (http://www.iotocean.org).


OCEAN Overview

회원사 (국내 : 620, 국외 64, 학교 65, 일반회원 1591)


오픈소스 종류

28

오픈소스 종류 별 oneM2M 표준 지원 여부

Latest Release

AECSE

FrameworkASN MN IN

MobiusBlue Octopus √ Spring

Yellow Turtle √ Node.js

nCube

Rosemary √ Node.js

Lavender √ Node.js

Thyme√ Java

√ Node.js

oneM2M Release 1

Software name Framework version Publication date Standard

Server(IN-CSE) Mobius : Blue Octopus Spring Framework v1.1 2015-09 TS-0001 Functional Architecture v2.10.0TS-0004 Service Layer Core Protocol v2.7.1TS-0009 HTTP Protocol Binding v2.6.1TS-0010 MQTT Protocol Binding v2.4.1

Mobius : Yellow Turtle Node.js v2.3.8 2017-03

Gateway(MN-CSE) &Cube : Rosemary Node.js v2.1.14 2016.10

Device(ASN-CSE)

Application(AE) &Cube : Thyme Node.js, Java v1.7.7 2017-03


Mobius - &Cube 연동 구조

Horizontal IoT Platform Model KETI’s Open IoT Platforms(Mobius and &Cube)

Application Application

IoT Platform

Fully addressable Thing

Service Domain A Service Domain B

Service Domain A Service Domain B

&Cube(Thyme)

&Cube(Lavender)

&Cube(Lavender)

&Cube(Rosemary)

Data

Processing

IoT Services

Internet

Serv

er

(Clo

ud

)P

latf

orm

De

vice

Pla

tfo

rm

IoT Application Domains

Farm

HealthSafety

Energy

SmartCity

Env.Weather

SmartHome

Open IoT Platform

&Cubes

29


Select open source platform in OCEAN to build the use case with oneM2M

30

IoT/M2M

Device

IoT/M2M

GatewayIoT/M2M

Server

Admin/

User

Mobius-BO

&Cube : Rosemary for Java

&Cube : Lavender for Java

&Cube : Thyme for Node.js

&Cube : Rosemary for Node.js

&Cube : Lavender for Node.js

&Cube : Thyme for Java

Mobius-YT


31

How IoT Devices Work?

RE

ST A

PI

RE

ST A

PI

Data upload Data retrieve

Control requestSend command

&Cube

Things IoT device platform IoT service platform IoT applicationTh

ing

Ad

ap

tati

on

So

ftw

are

(TA

S)


32

Development Procedure for IoT Product

New!

Smart!

Creative!

Idea!(functions)

Things(Sensors & actuators)

Hardware Product!

*TAS: Thing Adaptation Software

&Cube

Software

TAS*


Product = Idea + H/W + &CUBE + TAS IoT Server = Server(H/W) + Mobius

&Cube:Thyme 활용 디바이스 개발 방법

TAL S/W

idea!

water pump

temperature sensor

led light

humidity sensor

Product design

H/W (Open Platform)

&CUBE-Lavender

supporting S/W

Product

Yellow Turtle

Blue Octopus

Rosemary

Lavender

Thyme

33




3. oneM2M 개요




개방형 IoT 플랫폼 적용 서비스 예시 – Mobius 기반 상용화

SKT ThingPlug (Jun. 2015)


개방형 IoT 플랫폼 적용 서비스 예시 – Busan Smart City

파편적서비스

현재의 인프라

기개발국제표준공통플랫폼

기존U-City 인프라

상용디바이스

(All of Things)

City-to-City

연계

3단계 상용화/확산, 신규서비스 창출1단계 플랫폼구축/실증

D-Platform

(SDK, API )

2단계 디바이스 확대 / 서비스 확대

D-Platform

(타표준디바이스)

Legacy시스템연계

글로벌플랫폼연계

상황인지형대피안내시스템

스마트빌딩에너지관리

비콘기반소상공인마케팅서비스

미아방지서비스 해상안전서비스 스마트횡단보도스마트가로등스마트사회적약자안전관리

스마트매장에너지관리

스마트파킹

Busan Smart City

http://www.google.co.kr/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CAcQjRw&url=http://tech.chosun.com/archives/5848&ei=DXguVd6vA4zdsATgroGwDQ&bvm=bv.90790515,d.cWc&psig=AFQjCNGNCKZlQB3C86jlMbk-JYpMk3IMkg&ust=1429195127412061





개방형 IoT 플랫폼 적용 서비스 예시 – Mobius 기반 상용화

nTels (2015 ~ )

&Cube(Thyme)

&Cube(Lavender)

&Cube(Lavender)

&Cube(Rosemary)

Data

Processing

IoT Services

Internet

Serv

er (

Clo

ud

)P

latf

orm

Dev

ice

Pla

tfo

rm

SKT ThingPlug

Busan Smart City

NIA Platform

….


개방형 IoT 플랫폼 적용 서비스 예시 – Smart farming

Seedream, Maxfor– IoT Smart Farm


개방형 IoT 플랫폼 적용 서비스 예시 – 사물 음성 제어: iThing

동영상 : http://youtu.be/6pe1HdpUOnA

http://youtu.be/6pe1HdpUOnA


개방형 IoT 플랫폼 적용 서비스 예시 – 사물간의 대화: TTEO

동영상 : http://youtu.be/9Veka6C2FrE

http://youtu.be/9Veka6C2FrE


Global Interworking – Interfaces in Drone application


Global Interworking – oneM2M Showcase Event (9 December 2014, Sophia-Antipolis, France)


oneM2M Interworking - AllJoyn, OIC, and Legacy systems

43

Interworking Proxy

Resource mappingProtocol/message

translation

Legacy devices

OIC

interface

AllJoyn

interface

Legacy system

interface

oneM2M

devices


Interworking with Other IoT Systems - ConnecThing Configuration

44

NEST

Jawbone

IN-CSE

Non-oneM2M oneM2M

IPE

IPE

IN-AE(onePassApp)

IN-AE(ConnecThingClient)

MN-CSE

Mca

Mcc

Mca

Mcc’

oneM2M Showcase

(ETSI, 2014)


ConnecThing Demo - All-in-one app (oneM2M, AllJoyn, Legacy)

45

Video

Source: https://youtu.be/FngoyncRhCM


ConnecThing Demo - Interworking scenarios (oneM2M, AllJoyn, Legacy)

46

Video

Source: https://youtu.be/zHfIQwLBPsM


ConnecThing Demo - All-in-one app & Interworking (OIC)

47

Video


Conclusion - OCEAN (Open alliance for iot stANdard) – http://iotocean.org

48

http://iotocean.org/


감 사 합 니 다.

“사물인터넷표준 oneM2M 및오픈소스 IoT 플랫폼 ......IoT Open Source, OCEAN...

Documents

Transcript of “사물인터넷표준 oneM2M 및오픈소스 IoT 플랫폼 ......IoT Open Source, OCEAN...