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1 ©shwehinthar.com

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oAÁ'geH "r®'geH Zdemwd?

oAÁ&oH "r®&aom Zdemwd/

oAÁ&wð "r®&wd Zdemwd?

wPSu©a,m oAÁ'ku©H Zdemwd/

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(pmrsufESm-29/)

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owå0gtm;vHk;wdkYonf yif pdwf[k qdktyfaom wpfckaomw&m;\ tvdkodkY tpOf vdkufygMu& ukef\/ (oH-1-36/)

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emrnfwyfMupdkY ...

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earm wó b*0awm t&[awm or®morÁK'¨ó/



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uHqef;Mu,fyHktydkif;

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uHqef;Mu,fyHktydkif;

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(pmrsufESm-66/)


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tprxif oHo&m

a&S;OD;pGm *'´KvA'¨okwåefESifh w&m;ed'gef; ysKd;Mu&atmif .../

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(oH-2-121/)

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a'oemawmfuav; wpfckygyJ/ bmajymovJ¿

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oHo&mc&D;udk &Snfvsm;atmifvkyfaeol

'DaCm Amvme oHoma&m? o'¨r®H t0dZmewH/

(ck-1-22 - "r®y'??)

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wDPdrmed bdu©a0 Amvó Amvvu©Pmed ...(r-3-201/)

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a[mMum;xm;ygw,f/

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wdkoGm;Edkifw,f/ 'gaMumifh -----

t0dZÆm ESifh wPSm

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w&m;awmfudk a[mMum;aeygw,f/

jA[®mhjynfu qD;BudKaeygw,f

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r&Sdawmhbl;/

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rvTJra&SmifomvdkY tm;xkwf&wJh psmefrsKd;jzpfjcif;aMumifh ouf wrf;u cyfMumMum &Snfrvm;¿ r&Snfawmhbl;/

owå0gwdkY&JU tjrJaexdkif&m tdk;tdrf

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a'go arm[awG&JU ESdyfpufwJh 'PfcsufaMumifh tyg,f av;bHkudk wpfcg jyefNyD;awmh qif;&jyefw,f/ 'gaMumifh

owå0gawG&JU tjrJwrf;aexdkif&m tdrfonf bmvJvdkYar;awmh tyg,fav;bHkyJ? tyg,fav;bHku rdrd tjrJwrf; aexdkifwJh

tdrfyJ/ tckvdk vlUjynf ewfjynf jA[®mhjynfqdkwmu wpfcg wpf&H tcgtcGifhoifhvdkY tvnftywfa&mufvmwJh

oabmrQom &Sdw,f/

yrwåó p emr pwåma&m tyg,m o[a*[o'dom = orx 0dyóem tpjzmwJh ukodkvfw&m;awGrSm

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owå0gwdkY&JU pdwf"mwf

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..wpfavmuyJ qdkygawmh 'Dw&m;emy&dowfxJvnf; ygygvdrfhr,f xifyg&JU? rEÅav; wuúodkvfu ausmif;q&mwpfOD;

ausmif;a&mufvmawmh bkef;BuD;u olUrdcifudk ar;Munfhw,f/ ]]'umrBuD; ...'umrBuD;om; olrsm; om;orD;udk

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uJ - owå0gawGud k td k em aoa&; ' ku ©ab;r S vGwfatmi f tyg,fab; BuD ;r S vGwfatmi f

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oabmrwlEdkifbl;vm;vdkYar;awmh - oabmrwlEdkifbl;wJh?

olu tJ'g bmajymcsifwmvJqdkawmh t0dZÆmeD0&Pu ydwfzHk; cHae&wmudk vGwfatmif ½kef;csifwJh qE´"mwf

r&Sdovdk wPSmwnf; [laom oHa,mZOfBudK;jzifh &pfywfaESmifzGJUcHae&wmudkvnf; vGwf atmif ½kef;csifwJh

qE´"mwfawGu r&Sdbl;qdkwmudk ajymcsifaewm? bmjzpfvdkY 'DqE´"mwfr&SdovJqdkwmudk jrwfpGmbk&m;&Sifu Oyrmu

av;ESifh a[mMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f/ ----- awmufqGJcHae&aomb0

ao,sxmyd bdu©a0 om *'´KvAa'¨g 'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/ aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇHao,sxmyd bdu©a0 om *'´KvAa'¨g 'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/ aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇHao,sxmyd bdu©a0 om *'´KvAa'¨g 'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/ aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇHao,sxmyd bdu©a0 om *'´KvAa'¨g 'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/ aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇHao,sxmyd bdu©a0 om *'´KvAa'¨g 'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/ aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH

0g Oy*päwd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/0g Oy*päwd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/0g Oy*päwd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/0g Oy*päwd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/0g Oy*päwd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/

edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/ edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/ edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/ edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/ edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/ (oH-2-123/)

bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0 ===== cspfom; &[ef;wkdY .../ ao,sxmyd ao,sxmyd ao,sxmyd ao,sxmyd ao,sxmyd ===== jzpfoifhjzpf&m EIdif;ckdif;zG,f&m avmuOyrmonfum;/ *'KvAa'g *'KvAa'g *'KvAa'g *'KvAa'g *'KvAa'g

===== awmufjzifh zJGUcsnfíxm;tyfaom/ om om om om om ===== acG;ukd/ 'aV§ 'aV§ 'aV§ 'aV§ 'aV§ ===== jrJjrHckdifcHhaom/ cDav 0g cDav 0g cDav 0g cDav 0g cDav 0g ===== ikwfüaomfvnf;aumif;/

xarÇ 0gxarÇ 0gxarÇ 0gxarÇ 0gxarÇ 0g ===== wkdifüaomfvnf;aumif;/ OyedAa'¨g OyedAa'¨g OyedAa'¨g OyedAa'¨g OyedAa'¨g ===== zGJUcsnfí xm;av&m\/

awmufqkdwmuawmh awmifqkyfavmuf&SdwJh wkwfwpfacsmif;ygyJ? wkwfqkdaomfvnf; 0g;&if;wkwfyHkHpHrsKd;vdYk

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acG;&JU vnfyif;rSm tJ'DBudK;wpfacsmif;ESifh 'Dawmufukd qJGNyD;awmhxm;vkdufw,f? awmuf&JUyrmP t&Snftwkdu

awmifqkyf avmuf &Sdw,f? BudK;&JUt&Snftwkdu bmESifh wkdif;wmxm;ovJqkdawmh acG;&JU'l;qpfESifh wkdif;wmxm;w,f?

aU&SvufESpfbufaygh? bmjzpfvkdYvJ qkdawmh -----

olu cPcP [kdtdrfvnf 'Dtdrfvnf vnfwwfvGef;vkdY cP cP [kdajy; 'Dajy; ajy;wwfvGef;vkdY? [kdtdrfvnf

'Dtdrfvnf rvnf Ekdifatmifç [kdtdrfajy; 'Dtdrfajy; odyfrajy;Ekdifatmif qkdNyD;awmh vnf yif;rSm awmufqJGay;vkdufw,f/

awmufqJGay;vkdufawmh ajy;vkdufNyDqkd vkdY&Sd&if 'DqJGxm;wJh awmufu 'l;ESpfbufukd ½kdufaewJhtwGuf 'DacG; onf

ajy;Ekdifao;ovm;¿ rajy;Ekdifawmhbl;/

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'DacG;udk bmvkyfao; ovJ¿

awmufqJGxm;½kHwGif r[kwfao;bl;? aemufxyfwpfck jyKvkyfxm; jyefao;w,f? tJ'DawmufqJGxm;wJh acG;ukd

bmvkyfovJ -----

wkdifikwfrSm okdYr[kwf csnfwkdifrSm BudK;csnfcHxm;&wJhb0

'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/'aV§ cDav 0g xarÇ 0g OyedAa'¨g/

'aV§'aV§'aV§'aV§'aV§ ===== jrJjrHckdifcHhaom/ cDav 0g cDav 0g cDav 0g cDav 0g cDav 0g ===== wkdifikwfüaomfvnf;aumif;/ xarÇ 0g xarÇ 0g xarÇ 0g xarÇ 0g xarÇ 0g ===== csnfwkdifüaomfvnf;aumif;/ OyedAa'g OyedAa'g OyedAa'g OyedAa'g OyedAa'g

===== uyfí zJGUcsnf xm;av&m\/


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vnfyif;rSm awmufBuD;qJGxm;NyD; jrJjrHckdifcHhwJh ikwfwpfck okdYr[kwf wkdifwpfwkdifrSm ckdifcHhwJh BudK;wpfacsmif;jzifh

jrJjrJjrHjrH ½kef;vkdYr&atmif xyfNyD;awmh csnfxm;jyefw,f? csnfxm;vkdufwJhtwGuf 'DacG;onf bmjzpfovJ/

aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oy*päwd/aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oy*päwd/aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oy*päwd/aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oy*päwd/aom *päwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oy*päwd/

(oH-2-123/)

aomaomaomaomaom ===== xk dac G ;onf/ apy d *p äwd apy d *p äwd apy d *p äwd apy d *p äwd apy d *p äwd ===== tu,fí oGm;r lvnf; oGm; jim;tH h / war0 c DvH 0g war0 c DvH 0g war0 c DvH 0g war0 c DvH 0g war0 c DvH 0g =====

xkdikwfokd YomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/ war0 xrÇH 0g war0 xrÇH 0g war0 xrÇH 0g war0 xrÇH 0g war0 xrÇH 0g ===== xkdwdkifukdomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/ Oy*päwd Oy*päwd Oy*päwd Oy*päwd Oy*päwd =====

uyfíoGm;&ay\/

oGm;r,fqkdvkdY&Sd&ifvnf; BudK;jzifh csnfxm;cH&wJhtwGuf csnfwJh BudK;uvnf; odyfckdifcHhaewJhtwGufaMumifh 'DacG;onf

oGm;&if 'Dwkdif em;uyfNyD;awmhyJ oGm;&w,f/

wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ wd|wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g Oywd|wd/ (oH-2-123/)

apyd wd|wdapyd wd|wdapyd wd|wdapyd wd|wdapyd wd|wd ===== tu,fí &yfrlvnf; &yfjim;tHh/ war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g ===== xkdikwfukdomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/ war0 war0 war0 war0 war0

xrÇH 0gxrÇH 0gxrÇH 0gxrÇH 0gxrÇH 0g ===== xkdwkdifukd omvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/ Oywd|wd Oywd|wd Oywd|wd Oywd|wd Oywd|wd ===== uyfí &yf&\/

&yfr,fqkdvnf; 'Dwkdifem;u olcGmvkdY&rvm;¿ r&bl;? 'Dikwfem;u cGmvkdYr&bl;? 'Dikwfem;rSm 'Dwkdifem;rSmyJ uyfNyD;awmh

&yfae&w,f/

edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/edoD'wd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedoD'wd/

(oH-2-123/)

apyd edoD'wd =apyd edoD'wd =apyd edoD'wd =apyd edoD'wd =apyd edoD'wd = tu,fí xkdifrlvnf; xkdifjim;tHh/ war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g ===== xkdikwfukdomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/

war0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0g ===== xkdwkdifukdomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/ OyedoD'wd OyedoD'wd OyedoD'wd OyedoD'wd OyedoD'wd ===== uyfí xkdif&ay\/

xkdifr,fqkdvkdY &Sd&ifvnf; 'Dikwfem; okdYr[kwf 'Dwkdifem;rSmyJ uyfNyD; awmh xkdif&w,f/

edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/edyZÆwd apyd? war0 cDvH 0g xrÇH 0g OyedyZÆwd/

(oH-2-123/)

apyd edyZÆwd =apyd edyZÆwd =apyd edyZÆwd =apyd edyZÆwd =apyd edyZÆwd = tu,fí tdyfrlvnf; tdyfjim;tHh/ war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g war0 cDvH 0g ===== xkdikwfukdomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/

war0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0gwar0 xrÇH 0g ===== xkdwkdif ukdomvQifaomfvnf;aumif;/ OyedyZÆwd OyedyZÆwd OyedyZÆwd OyedyZÆwd OyedyZÆwd ===== uyfí tdyf&ay\/

tdyfr,fqkdvnf; b,fem; uyftdyfovJ¿ 'Dwkdifem; okdYr[kwf 'D ikwfem;yJ uyfNyD;awmh tdyf&w,f? 'gu

Oyrmpum;yJ/

ynmrsufpdumPf;aewJh ykxkZefirkdufom;&JUtjrif

tJ'DOyrmav;ESifh wkdif;wmNyD;awmh 'umBuD;awG 'umrBuD;awG bufukd jrwfpGmbk&m;u vSnfhNyD;awmh

a[mjyefw,f? wkdYukd bk&m;u acG;eJY EIdif;NyD; a[mw,fvkdY 'Dvkdawmh r,lqeJYaemf? yHkpHwlaevkdY jrwfpGm bk&m;u

a[maewmaemf? b,fvkd a[movJ -----

{0ar0 acg bdu©a0 tókw0g ykxkZÆaem ½lyH ]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd orEkyówd/{0ar0 acg bdu©a0 tókw0g ykxkZÆaem ½lyH ]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd orEkyówd/{0ar0 acg bdu©a0 tókw0g ykxkZÆaem ½lyH ]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd orEkyówd/{0ar0 acg bdu©a0 tókw0g ykxkZÆaem ½lyH ]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd orEkyówd/{0ar0 acg bdu©a0 tókw0g ykxkZÆaem ½lyH ]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd orEkyówd/

(oH-2-123/)

bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0 ===== cspfom; &[ef;wkdY .../ {0ar0 acg {0ar0 acg {0ar0 acg {0ar0 acg {0ar0 acg ===== þOyrm twlomvQif/ tókw0g tókw0g tókw0g tókw0g tókw0g ===== tm*rokw t"d*rokw[k

ac:qkd tyfaom tMum;tjrif A[kokw r&Sdaom/ ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ===== y&rw¬ ÓPfynmrsufpd umPf;aewJh tE¨Amv

ykxkZefirkdufom;onf/ ½lyH ½lyH ½lyH ½lyH ½lyH ===== ½kyfw&m;ukd/ ]]{wH{wH{wH{wH{wH ===== þ½kyfw&m;onfum;/ rrrrrrrrrr ===== ig&JU½kyfw&m;wnf;/ {aom {aom {aom {aom {aom =====

þ½kyfw&m;onfum;/ t[ro®d t[ro®d t[ro®d t[ro®d t[ro®d ===== igwnf;/ {aom {aom {aom {aom {aom ===== þ½kyfw&m;onfum;/ ar ar ar ar ar ===== ig\/ twåm twåm twåm twåm twåm ===== twåwnf;/}} £wd £wd £wd £wd £wd


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(oH-2-121/)

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p&P yef;csDum;csyf

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----

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(oH-2-123/)

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ur®Kem 0wåaw avmaum? ur®Kem 0wåaw yZm/

ur®edAE¨em owåm? &xómPD0 ,m,awm/

(tbd-|-1-108/)

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ur®Kem 0wåaw yZm/

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uar®e udwåð vbaw yoHoH?

uar®e ZmedÍö 0"Íö AE¨H/

wH ur®ememu&PH 0d'dwGm?

uo®m 0a' ew¬d ur®EÅd avmau/ (tbd-|-1-108/)

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aemufwpfck --

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uar®e ZmedÍö 0"Íö AE¨H?

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-----

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wH ur®ememu&PH 0d'dwGm?

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(r-3-243/)

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(r-3-243/)

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'dóEÅd A0SgAm"m? 'dóEÅd tyÜgAm"m/ (r-3-243/)

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'dóEÅd 'kAÁPÖm? 'dóEÅd 0PÖ0aEÅm/ (r-3-243/)

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'dóEÅd tayÜou©m? 'dóEÅd ra[ou©m/ (r-3-243/)

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'dóEÅd tyÜabm*g? 'dóEÅd r[mabm*g/ (r-3-243/)

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'dóEÅd eDpukvDem? 'dóEÅd OpömukvDem/ (r-3-243/)

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'dóEÅd 'kyÜnm? 'dóEÅd yn0aEÅm/ (r-3-243/)


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(r-3-243/)

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ar;w,f/ tJ'Dvkd jyóem (14)ck ar;vkdufwJh tcsdeftcgusawmhrS jrwfpGmbk&m;u -----

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(r-3-244/)

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(r-3-244/)

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trsKd;orD;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g ===== trsKd;om;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ===== olUtoufukd

owfavh&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/ vka'g vka'g vka'g vka'g vka'g ===== &ufpuf Murf;MuKwfaom pdwfxm;&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/ avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd

===== aoG;pGef;aomvuf tjrJ&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

olUtoufukd owfavh&Sdw,f? &ufpufMurf;MuKwfwJh pdwfxm; &Sdaejyefw,f? olUvufukd MunfhvkdufvkdY&Sd&if

owå0gawG&JU aoG;awGESifh tjrJwrf; vdrf;usH ayusHNyD;awmh aew,f? aoG;pGef;aomvuf tjrJ &Sdw,f/

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ £" £" £" £" £" ===== þavmuü/ {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm ===== tcsK d Uaom/ £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g =====

trsKd;orD;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g ===== trsKd;om;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ===== olUtoufukd

owfavh&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/ vka'´g vka'´g vka'´g vka'´g vka'´g ===== &ufpuf Murf;MuKwfaom pdwfxm;&Sdonf/ avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd ===== aoG;pGef;aom

vuf&Sdonf/ [wy[aw [wy[aw [wy[aw [wy[aw [wy[aw ===== owfjzwfn§Of;qJjcif;trIü/ ed0da|m ed0da|m ed0da|m ed0da|m ed0da|m ===== ouf0ifíwnfaeonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

ygPblawokygPblawokygPblawokygPblawokygPblawok ===== owå0gwkdY tay:ü/ t',myaEém t',myaEém t',myaEém t',myaEém t',myaEém ===== Muifemaom pdwfxm; r&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

olwpfyg;awGukd owfjzwfzkdY ykwfcwfzkdY n§Of;yef;zkdY ESdyfpufzkdYrSm olUpdwf"mwfu tjrJwrf; ouf0ifwnfaew,f/

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ykpOf;zifNrD;uav;awGrSm BudK;av;csnf cJav;qJGNyD; vTwfvkduf&r,f qkd&if pdwfxJrSm b,fhES,faervJ¿

awmfawmfaysmfMuw,f? [kwfw,f r[kwfvm;¿ 'Dowå0guav;awGukd [kd[mESifh vkdufNyD;ykwf 'D[mESifh vkdufykwf

'D[mESifhvkdufypf cJESifhypf wkwfESifh½kduf ponfjzifh 'DvkdjyKvkyf& wmukd pdwfxJrSm tifrwef auseyfMuw,f/ tJ'Dvkd

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rkqkd;Munfhaygh? --- 'Dvkd rkqkd;vkyfief;&yfonf raumif;bl;qkdwmukd q&morm;awGuaomfvnf;aumif;ç rdbawGu


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aomfvnf;aumif; oGefoifqkH;rayr,fvkdY olu 'Dvkyfief;cGiftay:ü pdwf"mwfu tjrJwrf; udef;0yfNyD; wnfaew,fqkd&if

olUukd 'Dvkyfief;&yf awGu wm;jrpfzkdY tifrwef cufcJw,f/

tJ'Dtwkdif;yJç tckowå0gwpfOD;u Munfhvkdufawmh trsKd;orD;yJ jzpfjzpf trsKd;om;yJjzpfjzpf olrsm;toufukd owf&rSm

odyf0efrav; bl;? jcifwpfaumifudk owfvkduf&rSm 0efrav;bl;? olrsm; twif;tzsif; ajymNyD;awmh wpfa,mufacgif;

wpfa,muf oef;&SmNyD; oef;wkwf&rSm vnf; 0efrav;bl;/ tJ'Dawmh &ufpufMurf;MuKwfwJh pdwfxm; tjrJ&Sd aew,f?

vufxJrSm aoG;awG tjrJwrf; pGef;aew,f? olwpfyg;awGukd owfjzwfzkdY n§Of;yef;zkdY ESdyfpufzkdYqkdwJh vkyfief;&yfawGrSm

ouf0ifwnf aewJh pdwfxm;&Sdaew,f? owå0gawG&JUtay:ü MuifemwJhpdwfxm; r&Sd bl;/ r&Sdawmh bmjzpfovJ¿

aom awe uar®e {0H orawåe {0H orm'daEée um,ó ab'g y&H r&Pm tyg,H 'k*¾wð 0dedygwH ed&,H

OyyZÆwd/

(r-3-244/)

aomaomaomaomaom ===== xkdygPmwdygwuH xlajymíaewJh yk*¾dKvfonf/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/ orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe ===== jynfhpkHíaeaom (0g) jynfhjynfhpHkpHk

jznfhusifhí xm;tyfaom/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/ orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée ===== aumif;pGm aqmufwnfí xm;tyfaom/ awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e =====

xkdygPmwdygwuHaMumifh/ awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e ===== xkdtukokdvfuHaMumifh/ um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó ===== ukd,fcEm\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/

y&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pm ===== pkwdjywfa<uaovGefonfrS aemuf umvü/ tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H ===== csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQ r&Sdaom/ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾wwwwwðð ðð ð =====

raumif;rIjyKol 'kp½kduform;wkdY\ vm;a&muf&m jzpfaom/ 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH ===== tvkdtmom qEuif;vsuf z½kdz&J NydKuJGysufpD;vsuf

usa&muf&m jzpfaom/ ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ===== i&JokdY/ OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd ===== uyfa&muf&ay\/

ygPmwdygwuH OD;aqmifaewJ h olwpfyg;awGuk d n§O f ;yef;E S dy fpuf wJ huH ? owå0gawG tay:rSm

MuifemwJhpdwfxm;r&SdwJh 'DtukokdvfuHawG? tJ'DuHawGukd jynfhjynfhpkHpkH jyKusifhxm;wJh jynfhjynfhpkHpkHaqmufwnfxm;

wJh vGefusL;xm;wJh yk*¾dKvf[m cE¨mukd,fysufpD;NyD;onfrS aemufumv ü csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQr&SdwJh raumif;rIjyKol

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a&mufoGm;w,f/ i&Jukd b,folrS roGm;csifbl;? oGm;vkdwJh qE´"mwf wpfOD;rS r&Sdbl;/ i&JoGm;vkdwJh qE´"mwf r&SdayrJh

a&mufroGm;&bl;vm;¿ a&mufoGm;&w,f? bmaMumifhvJ¿

aom awe {0H orawåe {0H orm'daEée ...

{0H orawåe{0H orawåe{0H orawåe{0H orawåe{0H orawåe ===== þokdY jynfhjynfhpHkpHk jyKusifhíxm;tyfaom/ {0H orm'daEée {0H orm'daEée {0H orm'daEée {0H orm'daEée {0H orm'daEée ===== þokdY jynfhjynfhpHkpHk aumif;pGm

aqmufwnfí xm;tyf aom/ awe uar®eawe uar®eawe uar®eawe uar®eawe uar®e ===== xkduHaMumifh ...

jynf h jynf hp H kp H k rdrdvGefusL;í xm;tyfwJ h tukod kvfuH? ygPmwdygw OD;aqmifaewJ h tukok dvfuH?

jynfhjynfhpHkpHkjyKusifhxm;wJh aqmufwnf xm;wJh 'DtukokdvfuHaMumifh ukd,fcE¨mysufpD;NyD;onfrS aemufumvü

i&Ja&muf&SdoGm;NyD? tu,fí i&Jra&mufcJhbl;qkd&if bmjzpfrvJ¿ odkYr[kwf taMumif;rvSvkdY i&Ju vGwfvmNyD;wJh

tcsdeftcgrSm bmjzpfrvJ¿ vlUb0 ckvkd vlUavmua&mufvmwJhtcg -----

aem ap um,ó ab'g y&H r&Pm tyg,H 'k*¾wð 0dedygwH ed&,H OyyZÆwd? oap rEkówåH tm*päwd? ,w¬

,w¬ ypömZm,wd? tyÜg,kaum a[mwd/ tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum {om rmP0 y#dy'g ,'d'H ygPmwdygwD a[mwd?

vka'´g avm[dwygPd [wy[aw ed0da|m t',myaEém ygPblawok/ (r-3-244/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ um,óum,óum,óum,óum,ó ===== ukd,fcE¨m\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm =====

pkwdjywfa<uaovGefonfrS aemufumvü/ tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H ===== csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQ r&Sdaom/ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾wwwwwð =ð =ð =ð =ð = raumif;rI jyKol

'kp½kduform;wkdY\ vm;a&muf&mjzpfaom/ 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH ===== tvkdtmom qE´uif;vsuf z½kdz&J NydKuJGysufpD;vsuf usa&muf&m

jzpfaom/ ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ===== i&JokdY/ aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd ===== tu,fí ruyfa&muf &onf jzpfjim;tHh/


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i&JokdY tu,fí a&mufroGm;bl;qkd&if bmjzpfovJ¿

rEkówåH =rEkówåH =rEkówåH =rEkówåH =rEkówåH = vltjzpfokdY (0g) vlUavmuokdY/ oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd ===== tu,fí a&muf&SdvmcJhonf jzpfjim;tHh/ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬

===== tMuiftMuif b0ü/ ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ===== y#doaE¨tm;jzifh wpfzef jzpfay:ívm&ay\/

ww¬ ww¬ww¬ ww¬ww¬ ww¬ww¬ ww¬ww¬ ww¬ ===== xkdy#doaE¨tm;jzihf jzpfay:ívm&m þvlUavmuü/ tyÜg,kaum tyÜg,kaum tyÜg,kaum tyÜg,kaum tyÜg,kaum ===== wkdaomtouf&Sdonf (0g)

toufwkdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

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rvSbl;qkdwmu wpfbufu ygPmwdygwuHawGuvnf; vGefusL;xm;vkdYajymwm? i&J ra&mufbJESifh tu,fí

vlavmua&mufcJhr,fqdk&if a&mufav&mb0rSm bmjzpf ovJ¿ tyÜg,kaum a[mwd - toufwkdw,f/

tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum {om rmP0 y#dy'g ,'d'H ygPmwdygwD a[mwd? vka'´g avm[dwygPd [wy[aw

ed0da|m t',myaEém ygPblawok/ (r-3-244/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ a,m a,m a,m a,m a,m ===== tMuifolonf/ ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ygPmwdygwD ===== olUtoufukd owfavh&Sdonf/

a[mwda[mwda[mwda[mwda[mwd ===== jzpf\/ vka'´g vka'´g vka'´g vka'´g vka'´g ===== &ufpufMurf;MuKwfaom pdwfxm; &Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/ avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd avm[dwygPd =====

aoG;pGef;aomvuf &Sdonf/ [wy[aw [wy[aw [wy[aw [wy[aw [wy[aw ===== owfjzwfn§Of;qJjcif; vkyfief;&yfü/ ed0da|m ed0da|m ed0da|m ed0da|m ed0da|m ===== ouf0ifí wnfaeaom

pdwfxm;&Sdonf/ ygPblawok ygPblawok ygPblawok ygPblawok ygPblawok ===== owå0gwkdYtay:ü/ t',myaEém t',myaEém t',myaEém t',myaEém t',myaEém ===== Muifemjcif; uif;aom pdwfxm;&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd

===== jzpf\/ {om {om {om {om {om ===== þuJhokdYaom olUtoufukd owfjcif; tp&Sdaom vkyfief;&yfusifhpOf onf/ tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum tyÜg,kuoH0wåedum

===== wkdaomtoufukd jzpfapwwfaom/ y#dy'g y#dy'g y#dy'g y#dy'g y#dy'g ===== usifhpOfonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpfygay\/

toufwk da Mumi f ; jzp fw J h usi f hpO f[m bmvJ¿ ol Utoufuk d owf jci f ; ç o lwp fyg ;awGuk d

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tJ'D pdwfxm;awGonf bmjzpfovJ¿ toufwkdjcif;&JU taMumif;wpfck

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- toufwkdwm taMumif; &Sdovkd touf&Snfwmusawmhaum taMumif;r&Sdbl;vm;qkdawmh --taMumif;&Sdjyefw,f/

touf&Snf& jcif;\taMumif;

£" ye rmP0 {uapöm £w¬D 0g yk&daom 0g ygPmwdygwH y[m, ygPmwdygwm y#d0d&awm a[mwd?

ed[dw'a@m ed[dwoaw¬m vZÆD ',myaEém oAÁygPblw[dwmEkurÜD 0d[&wd?

(r-3-244/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ £" ye £" ye £" ye £" ye £" ye ===== þavmuü um;/ {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm ===== tcsKdUaom/ £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g £w¬d 0g =====

trsK d;orD;onfaomf vnf;aumif;/ yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g ===== trsK d;om;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ ygPmwdygwH ygPmwdygwH ygPmwdygwH ygPmwdygwH ygPmwdygwH =====

olUtoufowfjcif;ukd/ y[m, y[m, y[m, y[m, y[m, ===== pGefYy,fí/ ygPmwdygwm ygPmwdygwm ygPmwdygwm ygPmwdygwm ygPmwdygwm ===== olUtoufowfjcif;rS/ y#d0d&awm y#d0d&awm y#d0d&awm y#d0d&awm y#d0d&awm ===== a&SmifMuOfonf/

a[mwda[mwda[mwda[mwda[mwd ===== jzpf\/ ed[dw'a@m ed[dw'a@m ed[dw'a@m ed[dw'a@m ed[dw'a@m ===== csxm;tyfNyD;aom wkwf&Sdonf jzpfí/ ed[dwoaw¬m ed[dwoaw¬m ed[dwoaw¬m ed[dwoaw¬m ed[dwoaw¬m ===== csxm;tyfNyD;aom

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owå0gwkd Ytay:ü oem;jcif;okd Y a&muf&Sdonfjzpfí/ oAÁygPblw[dwmEkurÜD oAÁygPblw[dwmEkurÜD oAÁygPblw[dwmEkurÜD oAÁygPblw[dwmEkurÜD oAÁygPblw[dwmEkurÜD ===== tvHk;pHkaom owå0gwkd Y\

tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd tpOfapmifha&Smufjcif; u½kPmw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkonfjzpfí/ 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd ===== aexkdif\/

yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;udk Munfhvkdufyg? trsKd;orD;yJjzpfjzpf trsKd;om;yJjzpf jzpf --- 'DvlUavmurSm aexkdifwJhtcsdeftcgrSm

olUtoufukd b,fawmhrS rowfbl;? olUtoufowfjcif;qkdwJh vkyfief;&yfukd olu a&SmifMuOf xm;w,f? y,fpGefYxm;w,f?

olwpfyg;awGukd n§Of;yef;ESdyfpufzkdYqkdwJh yef;csDum;csyfudk a&;qGJaecsdef


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oky&dra| zvau 0g bdwåd,m 0g 'kóya¥ 0g £w¬d½lyH 0g yk&do½lyH 0g tbdedr®dae,s oAÁ*Fypö*Ø H/ oky&dra| zvau 0g bdwåd,m 0g 'kóya¥ 0g £w¬d½lyH 0g yk&do½lyH 0g tbdedr®dae,s oAÁ*Fypö*Ø H/ oky&dra| zvau 0g bdwåd,m 0g 'kóya¥ 0g £w¬d½lyH 0g yk&do½lyH 0g tbdedr®dae,s oAÁ*Fypö*Ø H/ oky&dra| zvau 0g bdwåd,m 0g 'kóya¥ 0g £w¬d½lyH 0g yk&do½lyH 0g tbdedr®dae,s oAÁ*Fypö*Ø H/ oky&dra| zvau 0g bdwåd,m 0g 'kóya¥ 0g £w¬d½lyH 0g yk&do½lyH 0g tbdedr®dae,s oAÁ*Fypö*Ø H/ (oH-2-124/)

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(oH-2-124/)

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aom awe uar®e {0H orawåe {0H orm'daEée um,ó ab'g y&H r&Pm ok*wð o*¾H avmuH OyyZÆwd/

(r-3-244/)

aomaomaomaomaom ===== xkdyk*¾dKvfonf/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þodkY/ orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe ===== jynfhjynfhpHkpHk jznfhusifhí xm;tyfaom/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þodkY/ orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée

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um,óum,óum,óum,óum,ó ===== ukd,fcEm\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pm ===== pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/ ok*ok*ok*ok*ok*wwwwwðððð ð

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cGifh &Sdw,faemf/

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aemufumvü b,fa&muf rvJ¿ ewfjynfavmu a&mufEkdifw,f/

aem ap um,ó ab'g y&H r&Pm ok*wð o*¾H avmuH OyyZÆwd? oap rEkówåH tm*päwd? ,w¬ ,w¬

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(r-3-244/)

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toufwkdrIonf bmtay:rSm rlwnfaeovJ¿ -- uHtay:rSm rlwnfaew,f/

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t|uxmu 'Dvdk &Sif;vif;zGifhqdkxm;w,f/

OyyDVuuH = uyfí EdSyfpufwwfaomuH

Av0uar®e [d edAÁwåH y0awå OyyDVuH tm*EÉm tw¬awm {0H 0'wd emr/ (r-|-4-177-178/)

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(r-|-4-178/)

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(r-|-4-178/)

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ajymovkdyJ jzpfaew,f/

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y&dó,H Oyaewd? abma* 0demaowd/ (r-|-4-178/)

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aqmifay;w,f? b,fvkdaqmifay;w,fqkdwmukd t|uxmu enf;enf;av; xyf&Sif;jy xm;jyefw,f/

ww¬ 'g&uó rmwkukpäd,H edAÁwåumvawm y|m, rmwk tóma'g 0g okcH 0g e a[mwd? (r-|-4-178/)

ww¬ =ww¬ =ww¬ =ww¬ =ww¬ = xkdvlUjynfvlUavmuü/ 'g&uó 'g&uó 'g&uó 'g&uó 'g&uó ===== xkdygPmwdygwuH xlajymaewJh uav;oli,f\/ rmwkukpdä,H rmwkukpdä,H rmwkukpdä,H rmwkukpdä,H rmwkukpdä,H =====

trd0rf;wGif;ü/ edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm ===== y#doaEwnfae&m tcsdeftcgumvrS/ y|m, y|m, y|m, y|m, y|m, ===== pí/ rmwk rmwk rmwk rmwk rmwk ===== rdciftzkdY/ tóma'g tóma'g tóma'g tóma'g tóma'g

0g0g0g0g0g ===== om,mrIonfvnf;/ e a[mwd e a[mwd e a[mwd e a[mwd e a[mwd ===== rjzpfay/ okcH 0g okcH 0g okcH 0g okcH 0g okcH 0g ===== csrf;omokconfrlvnf;/ e a[mwd e a[mwd e a[mwd e a[mwd e a[mwd ===== rjzpfay/

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tJ'Dvkd y#doaEwnfaeNyDqkd&if 'Duav;y#doaEwnfae wJh tcsdeftcgumvupNyD;awmh rdcifvkyfwJhyk*¾dKvf&JUoEÅmefrSm

om,m zG,fbmrS rawGUawmhbl;? csrf;omokcqkdwmvnf; olUrSm r&Sdawmhbl;/

rmwmydwleH yDVm0 OyÜZÆwd/ (r-|-4-178/)

rmwmydwleH =rmwmydwleH =rmwmydwleH =rmwmydwleH =rmwmydwleH = rdbESpfyg;wkd Ytm;/ yDVm0 yDVm0 yDVm0 yDVm0 yDVm0 ===== n§Of;yef;ESdyfpufcH&wJh 'ku©trsKd;rsKd;onfomvQif/ OyÜZÆwd OyÜZÆwd OyÜZÆwd OyÜZÆwd OyÜZÆwd =====

jzpfay:ívm\/

rdbawGrSm 'Duav; ukd,f0ef&Sdvmuwnf;u pNyD;awmh tifrwef n§Of;yef;ESdyfpufwJh 'PfcsufawGudk cPcP

cHae&w,f/

{0H y&dó,H Oyaewd/ (r-|-4-178/)

{0H ={0H ={0H ={0H ={0H = þokdYvQif/ y&dó,H y&dó,H y&dó,H y&dó,H y&dó,H ===== ab;Oy'ftEÅ&m,fukd/ Oyaewd Oyaewd Oyaewd Oyaewd Oyaewd ===== uyfí aqmifydkYay;\/

OyyDVuuH (uyfNyD; n§Of;yef;ES dyfpufrnfhuH)u vmNyD; aqmifyk d Yay; w,f/ ckeu ygPmwdygwuHyJ?

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rdb&SifawGukdyg uyfNyD;awmh n§Of;yef;ESdyfpufNyD;awmh raumif;usKd;awGudk ay;aew,f? 'ku©trsKd;rsKd;a&mufatmif ykdYaqmif

ay;aew,f/

'g&uó ye rmwkukpädrSd edAÁwåumvawm y|m, a*a[ abm*g O'uH ywGm avmPH 0d, &mZm'DeH 0aoe

eóEÅd? (r-|-4-178/)

'g&uó'g&uó'g&uó'g&uó'g&uó ===== uav;oli,f\/ rmwkukpädrSd rmwkukpädrSd rmwkukpädrSd rmwkukpädrSd rmwkukpädrSd ===== rdcif0rf;Mumwkdufü/ edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm edAÁwåumvawm ===== jzpfay:vm&m tcsdeftcgumvrS/


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===== qm;uJhokdY/ &mZm'DeH &mZm'DeH &mZm'DeH &mZm'DeH &mZm'DeH ===== rif; paom &efolig;wefwkdY\/ 0aoe 0aoe 0aoe 0aoe 0aoe ===== pGrf;tm;aMumifh/ eóEÅd eóEÅd eóEÅd eóEÅd eóEÅd ===== ysufpD;í oGm;Mu&ukef\/

a&ç rD;ç rif;ç ckd;olç rcspfrESpfoufol tarGcHqkd;qkdwJh 'D&efol ig;wefwkdYaMumifh pnf;pdrfOpömawG ysufpD;oGm;w,f?

a&xJa&mufoGm;wJh qm;onf ajyaysmufoGm;ovkd 'Duav;oli,fudk ukd,f0efvG,fvm&wJh tcsdeftcgupNyD;awmh

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aemufwpfck -----

ukrÇa'g[ea"Eka,m cD&H e a'EÅd? (r-|-4-178/)

EGm;Ek d Y xGufaewJh EGm;rBuD;awGawmifrS Ek d Y&nf rqif;awmhbl;? a[m'Duav;&JU tukodkvfuHaMumif h

ul;pufoGm;yHkMunfh/

ol&wm a*gPm p@m a[mEÅd? (r-|-4-178/)

tifrwef &J&ifhaewJh EGm;awG tifrwef ckdif;vkdY r&atmif Murf; wrf;ukefw,f/ 'DtukokdvfuHaMumifh -----

umPm a[mEÅd? (r-|-4-178/)

EGm;awG rsufpdumPf;ukefw,f/

ckZÆm a[mEÅd? (r-|-4-178/)

EGm;awG ajcusKd;ukefMuw,f/

a*gr@av a&ma*g ywwd? (r-|-4-178/)

EGm;jcHxJ Munfhvdkufr,f qkdvkdY&Sd&if EGm;awGrSm EGm;ESifhywfoufwJh a&m*gtrsKd;rsKd;awG usa&mufvmw,f?

ysufpD;zkdYjzpfvmw,f/

'gom'a,m 0peH e ua&mEÅd? (r-|-4-178/)

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tm;vHk;ul;pufoGm;yHkav;yJaemf/ aemufwpfck -----

0gydwH oóH e Zm,wd? (r-|-4-178/)

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a[m - jzpfukefNyD/

a*[*wH a*a[ç t&n*wH t&an eówd? (r-|-4-178??)

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tEkykaAÁe Cmopäm'erwåH 'kv’bH a[mwd? (r-|-4-178/)

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0dZmwumav rmwk xnH qdZÆwd? (r-|-4-178/)

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uav;oli,f arG;zGm;vmNyDqkd&if rdcif EkdYrxGufawmhbl;? EkdY&nfawG tm;vHk; jywfoGm;w,f/ a[m.. uHrsm;

b,favmuf qef;Mu,fovJ Munfh/ 'g&aum y&d[m&H tvbaEÅm yDVdawm eda&maZm ed,laom uoa#m a[mwd?

(r-|-4-178/)

uav;oli,fudk MunfhvkdufwJhtcgusawmh xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smuf ay;rnfh yk*¾dKvfvnf; r&Sdbl;? EkdY&nfuvnf;

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jzpfoGm;&w,f/

£'H OyyDVuur®H emr/ (r-|-4-178/)

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ajymif;jyefvSefMunfhvkduf/

Oyapä'uuH = uyfí jzwfwwfaomuH

'DCm,kuuar®e ye edAÁwåó Oyapä'uur®H tm*EÉm tm,kH qdE´wd/

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ygaw,s?

(r-|-4-178/)

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{0H 'DCm,kuuar®e edAÁwåó Oyapä'uur®H tm,kH qdE´wd/

(r-|-4-178/)


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jzwfawmufay;ovJvkdYar;awmh -----

apm&meH t#0ð ya0aowd? (r-|-4-178/)

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0gVrapäm'uH Mowma&wd? (r-|-4-178/)

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tnw&H 0g ye oy&dó,|meH Oyaewd? (r-|-4-178/)

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tJ'DOyw¬rÇuuHu b,fvkdtm;ay;axmufyHhovJ vkdY ar;awmh -----


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tEÅ&m,fay;rnfh owå0gawGukd jrifaew,f/ aemufwpfckuawmh bk&m;*kPfawmfudk yGm;aewJh ukodkvfuHyJ/

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vrf;cif;ay;aew,f? taxmuftyHh ay;aew,f/ ypöKyÜef ukodkvfuHudk trSD&wJhtwGuf twdwfuHuvnf; tusKd;ay;zdkY&ef

tcg tcGifh ydkNyD;omoGm;w,f/ 'gaMumifh twdwf ukodkvfuHawGu tusKd; ay;cGifhomatmif ypöKyÜefrSmvnf;

ukodkvfuHawGudk rsm;rsm;xlaxmifzdkY vdkw,f/ aemufwpfck ---

'g&uó ye rmwkukpädrSd edAÁwåumvawm y|m, a*a[ abm*geH yrmPH e a[mwd? (r-|-4-179/)

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tcsdeftcgumv rS/ y|m, y|m, y|m, y|m, y|m, ===== pí/ a*a[ a*a[ a*a[ a*a[ a*a[ ===== tdrfü/ abm*geH abm*geH abm*geH abm*geH abm*geH ===== pnf;pdrfOpömwdkY\/ yrmPH yrmPH yrmPH yrmPH yrmPH ===== twkdif;twm yrmPonf/

e a[mwde a[mwde a[mwde a[mwde a[mwd ===== r&Sday/

uav;oli,f ukd,f0efvG,fwJh tcsdefu pNyD;awmh rdb&JUtdrfrSm pnf;pdrfOpömawG&JU wkd;wufrI twkdif;twm

yrmPonf r&Sdawmhbl;? odyfBuD;yGm;vmw,f? rdbawG vkyfcif;ukdifcif;awG odyfatmifjrifvm w,f/

ed"dukrÇda,m yk&awmyd ypäawmyd a*[H y0wårmem y0dóEÅd/

(r-|-4-179/)

jr§Kyfxm;wJh a&Ttkd;aiGtkd;awG[m aU&Saemuf0J,mt&yf tukefvHk;rS tdrfxJukd vSdrf hNyD;awmh 0ifvmovkd


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ay:vmMuw,f/

rmwmydwa&m ya&[d Xydw"eóyd or®Kcdbm0H *pä EÅd/

(r-|-4-179/)

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twkd;csxm;wJh ypönf;yHkpHrsKd;aygh? tJ'D ypönf;awGukd r&bJ &Sdaewmuae ckbkef;uH&Sif uav;oli,fwpfOD; ukd,f0efvG,fwJh

tcsdeftcgumvu pNyD;awmh -'Dpnf;pdrfOpömawG[m 'DrdbawG&JUrsufarSmufukd tvG,fwul a&muf&Sd vmMuw,f?

ray;bJ raeEkdifMuawmhbl;? ay;csifwJhpdwfxm;awG ay: vmw,f? ay;vnf; ay;qyfMuw,f/ aemufwpfck ----

a"Eka,m A[kcD&m a[mEÅd? (r-|-4-179/)

EGm;rawGMunfhvkdufr,fqkdvkdY&Sd&if EdkYawGtrsm;BuD;xGufvmw,f/a*gPm okcoDvm a[mEÅd? (r-|-4-179/)

EGm;awGMunfhvkduf&if EGm;awG&JU ukd,fusifhw&m;u odyfaumif; oGm;w,f? ckdif;vkdY apvkdY odyfaumif;vmw,f/

0yÜ|mae oómed orÜZÆEÅd? (r-|-4-179/)

v,fawm Munfhvkdufr,fqkdvkd Y&S d&if pkdufysKd;xm;wJh v,fcif;rSm pyg;awG toD;tESHawGu odyfNyD;awmh

atmifjrifvmw,f/

0× d,m 0g orÜ,kwåHç wm0umvduH 0g 'dEéH "eH tapm'dwm o,ar0 tm[&dwGm a'EÅd? (r-|-4-179/)

twkd;ay;xm;wJ h pnf;pdrfOpömawG ok d Yr[kwf cPacwå acs;iSm; xm;wJ h pnf;pdrfOpömawG[mvnf;

twkd;csxm;wJhyk*¾dKvfawGu odkYr[kwf acs;iSm;xm;wJh yk*¾dKvfawGu tvG,fwuleJY vmNyD;awmh ay;Muw,f/

'gom'a,m ok0pm a[mEÅd? (r-|-4-179/)

tdrfrSmckdif;apaewJh uRefa,mufsm; uRefrdef;rawGukd Munfhvkduf r,fqkdvkdY&Sd&ifvnf; ajympum; qkdpum; odyfNyD;awmh

em;axmifMu w,f? 'g uav;&JU bkef;uHyJ/ aemufwpfck -----

ur®EÅm e y&d[m,EÅd? (r-|-4-179/)

tvkyform;awG Munfhvkdufr,fqkdvkdY&Sd&if vkyfcif;ukdifcif;rSm a&omckdaewmrsKd; vHk;vHk;r&SdMubl;/ tvkyfukd

jynfhjynhf00vkyfMuw,f/

'g&aum *AÇawm y|m, y&d[m&H vbwd? (r-|-4-179/)

uav;oli,fud k u k d, f0e fv G, fwJ h tcs de ftcgupNy D ; ' Du k d, f0e f rysufp D ;atmi f

xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufay;rnfhyk*¾dKvfawG ab;utrsKd;orD;awG trsm;BuD;ay:vmw,f/

aumrm&dua0ZÆm oEéd[dwm0 a[mEÅd/ (r-|-4-179/)

uav;oli,fudk aq;ukoay;rnfh trsKd;orD;aq;q&m trsKd;rsKd; aygh? ckacwftajymESifh ajym&ifawmh trsKd;orD;

q&m0efawGayghaemf? trsKd;orD;q&m0eftrsKd;rsKd;awG[m toifhpnf;a0; a&mufvmMuw,f/

*[ywdukav Zmawm ao|d|meHç trpöukvm'Dok Zmawm aoemywd|mem'Ded vbwd/ (r-|-4-179/)

'g&aum'g&aum'g&aum'g&aum'g&aum ===== uav;oli,fonf/ *[ywdukav *[ywdukav *[ywdukav *[ywdukav *[ywdukav ===== *[ywdtrnf &wJh olaX;ol<u,frsKd;ü/ Zmawm Zmawm Zmawm Zmawm Zmawm =====

arG;zGm;cJhonf&Sdaomf/ ao|d|meH ao|d|meH ao|d|meH ao|d|meH ao|d|meH ===== olaX;&mxl;udk/ vbwd vbwd vbwd vbwd vbwd ===== &&dSEdkif\/

'Duav;oli,f[m *[ywd olaX;ol<u,frsKd;rSm oGm;NyD; vljzpfcJh r,fqdk&if olaX;&mxl; &Ekdifw,f/

'g&aum'g&aum'g&aum'g&aum'g&aum ===== uav;oli,fonf/ trpöukvm'Dok trpöukvm'Dok trpöukvm'Dok trpöukvm'Dok trpöukvm'Dok ===== trwftrsKd; tEG,f ponfwkdYü/ Zmawm Zmawm Zmawm Zmawm Zmawm ===== arG;zGm;cJhonf&Sdaomf/


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aoemywd|mem'Dedaoemywd|mem'Dedaoemywd|mem'Dedaoemywd|mem'Dedaoemywd|mem'Ded ===== ppfolBuD;&mxl;ponfwkdYukd/ vbwd vbwd vbwd vbwd vbwd ===== &&SdEkdif\/

trwfrsKd;rSm arG;zGm;cJhr,fqdk&if ppfolBuD;&mxl;ukd &&SdEkdifw,f? rif;rsKd;rSm arG;zGm;cJhr,fqdk&if &Sifbk&if&mxl; &Ekdifw,f?

'Dvkd qkdvkdw,f/

{0H abma* OyÜga'wd/ (r-|-4-179/)

{0H ={0H ={0H ={0H ={0H = þokdYvQif/ abma* abma* abma* abma* abma* ===== pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYukd/ OyÜga'wd OyÜga'wd OyÜga'wd OyÜga'wd OyÜga'wd ===== jzpfay:ap\/

olwpfyg;toufukd rowfbJ a&SmifMuOfcJhwJhuHwpfcku 'DyHk'Dyef; 'Denf;vrf;tm;jzifh pnf;pdrfOpömtrsKd;rsKd;ukd

jzpfapw,f? jzpfatmif jyKjyifay;w,f/

aom ty&dóa,m oabma*g pd&H ZD0wd/ (r-|-4-179/)

aomaomaomaomaom ===== xkduav;i,fonf/ ty&dóa,m ty&dóa,m ty&dóa,m ty&dóa,m ty&dóa,m ===== ab;&ef r&SdbJ/ oabma*g oabma*g oabma*g oabma*g oabma*g ===== pnf;pdrfOpömESifh jynfhpHkuHkvHk&onfjzpfí/

pd&Hpd&Hpd&Hpd&Hpd&H ===== MumjrifhpGm/ ZD0wd ZD0wd ZD0wd ZD0wd ZD0wd ===== touf&Snf&\/

ab;tEÅ&m,ftrsKd;rsKd;vnf; olUrSmuif;w,f? pnf;pdrfOpömtrsKd;rsKd; awGESifhvnf; jynfhpHkw,f? pnf;pdrfOpömvnf;

jynfhpHkNyD;awmh &SnfjrihfpGm aom tcsdeftcgumvywfvHk; touf&Snf&w,f/

{0H tygPmwdygwur®H 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH a[mwd/

(r-|-4-179/)

{0H ={0H ={0H ={0H ={0H = þokd YvQif/ tygPmwdygwur®H tygPmwdygwur®H tygPmwdygwur®H tygPmwdygwur®H tygPmwdygwur®H ===== olUtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfaMumif;jzpfwJhuHonf/

'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH ===== &Snfaom toufukd jzpfapwwfonf (0g) touf&Snfapwwfonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

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vkdtyfw,f --- 'g pdwf"mwfjyKjyifajymif;vJa&;yJ/

tygPmwdygwdem 0g uwH tnrÜd ukovH OVm&H a[mwd?

(r-|-4-179/)

0g =0g =0g =0g =0g = aemufwpfrsK d;aomfum;/ tygPmwdygwdem tygPmwdygwdem tygPmwdygwdem tygPmwdygwdem tygPmwdygwdem ===== olUtoufukd owfavhr&SdwJhyk*¾ dKvfonf/ uwH uwH uwH uwH uwH =====

jyKpkysKd;axmiftyfwJh/ tnrÜd ukovH tnrÜd ukovH tnrÜd ukovH tnrÜd ukovH tnrÜd ukovH ===== tjcm;wpfyg;aom ukokdvfw&m;onfvnf;yJ/ OVm&H OVm&H OVm&H OVm&H OVm&H ===== BuD;us,fzGHUNzdK;

rsm;jrwfaomtusKd;&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

aemufwpfrsKd; ajymOD;r,f ---- olUtoufukd owfaewJh yk*¾dKvf wpfa,mufjyKwJh aumif;rIukokdvfuHESifh

olUtoufukdrowfbJESif h a&Smif MuOfaewJh olawmfaumif;wpfOD;u jyKpkysK d;axmifvkdufwJh ukokdvfuHvdk Y

ukod kvfuHESp frs K d ;& S dw,f/ tJ'Dukok dvfuHESp frs K d ; &S dwJ hteufu olUtoufuk d rowfbJ a&Smif MuOfaewJ h

olawmfaumif;wpfOD;u jyKpkysKd;axmifvkduf wJh tjcm;tjcm;uHawGvnf; &SdMujyefw,f/ tjcm;tjcm;uHqkdwm olU toufukd

owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfwJhuHrSwpfyg; wjcm;wjcm;ukokdvfuH tm;vHk;yJ/ 'DuHawGonf ----

OVm&H =OVm&H =OVm&H =OVm&H =OVm&H = BuD;us,fzGHUNzdK;rsm;jrwfwJh tusKd;tmedoif&Sdw,f/

'DCm,kuy#doE¨ð ZaewkH oauúmwd? (r-|-4-179/)

'DCm,kuy#doE'DCm,kuy#doE'DCm,kuy#doE'DCm,kuy#doE'DCm,kuy#doE¨¨ ¨¨ ¨ ðð ðð ð ===== touf&SnfwJh y#doaE¨rsKd;ukd/ ZaewkH ZaewkH ZaewkH ZaewkH ZaewkH ===== jzpfaptHhaomiSm/ oauúmwd oauúmwd oauúmwd oauúmwd oauúmwd ===== pGrf;Ekdif\/

y#doaE¨rsKd;aphuav;xJu touf&SnfEkdifwJh rsKd;aph"mwfpGrf;tm; awG 'DxJrSm uyfNyD;awmh ygvmw,f/

'DygPmwdygwrS a&SmifMuOfwJh ukodkvfuHu touf&SnfapEdkifwJh pGrf;tifawGudk y#doaErsKd;aphxJrSm jr§KyfESHay;vdkufw,f/

'DuH&JUpGrf;tifrsm;u y#doaEtusKd;udk ay;aewJh uHudk touf&SnfapwJhpGrf;tifjynfh0vmatmif axmufyHhay;vdkufw,f/


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'gaMumifh 'DuHawGu touf&SnfwJh y#doaE¨rsKd;udkjzpfapzdkY&ef pGrf;tif jynfh0vmw,f/

{0rÜd 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH a[mwd/ (r-|-4-179/)

{0rÜd ={0rÜd ={0rÜd ={0rÜd ={0rÜd = þokdYvnf;yJ/ 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH 'DCm,kuoH0wåeduH ===== touf&SnfaprIukd jzpfapwwfonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

olUtoufukd rowfbJ a&SmifMuOfaewJh olawmfaumif;wpfOD;u jyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufwJhuHonf 'DyHktm;jzifh

touf&Snfw,f? touf &SnfrIudk jzpfapwwfw,f/

y#doEdar0 0g ed,marwGm 'DCm,kuH ua&mwd/ (r-|-4-179??)

y#doE¨dar0 0g =y#doE¨dar0 0g =y#doE¨dar0 0g =y#doE¨dar0 0g =y#doE¨dar0 0g = y#doaE¨ukdyifvQifaomfvnf;yJ/ ed,marwGm ed,marwGm ed,marwGm ed,marwGm ed,marwGm ===== owfrSwfí/ 'DCm,kuH 'DCm,kuH 'DCm,kuH 'DCm,kuH 'DCm,kuH ===== touf&Snfjcif;ukd/

ua&mwdua&mwdua&mwdua&mwdua&mwd ===== jyKvkyfí ay;wwf\/

y#doaE¨ukdvnf; touf&SnfwJh y#doaE¨rsKd;jzpfatmif 'DuHu owfrSwfcsuf ay;vkdufw,f/ owfrSwfNyD;awmh

touf&Snfatmif jyKjyifzefwD;ay;vkdufw,f/

[kdbufu okwåefwpfck -- trnfawmh arhaew,f? owå0gawG trd0rf;wGif;rSm y#doaEwnfae&NyD; arG;zGm;vmwJh

owå0gESifh trd 0rf;wGif;rSm y#doaE¨wnfaeNyD;awmh trd0rf;wGif;rSmyJ aoausysufpD; &wJhowå0g? 'DESpfck

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y#doaEtusKd;udk ay;vkdufNyD qkd&if trd0rf;wGif;rSm aoausapwwfwJh uHrsKd; b,fawmhrS rjzpfap &bl;? trd0rf;wGif;rSm

raoaus rysufpD;&atmif 'DuHu owfrSwf csuf ay;vkdufw,f/

oEéd|meapwem, 0g a'0avmau edAÁwåwd? ykAÁmy&apwem[d 0kwåea,e 'DCm,kaum a[mwd/ (r-|-4-

179/)

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a&SmifMuOfvdkufwJh tJ'D oEéd|meapwemu ewfjynfewfavmurSm y#doaE¨tm;jzifh oGm;NyD; jzpfay: apEkdifwJh

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pdwfapwemawGç aemufyd ki f;rSm a&SmifMuOfNyD;wJ h tcgrSmvnf;jzpfay:vmwJh pdwfapwem awG &S dw,f?

ukokdvfpdwfapwemawGyJ/ tJ'D apwemawGuvnf; ckeu ajymcJhwJhtwkdif; vlUjynf vlUavmurSm vmNyD;awmh

y#doaE¨tm;jzifh wnfaecJh&r,fqdk&if touf&Snfapwwfygw,f/

£rdem ea,e oAÁyO§0dóZÆaeok taw¬m a0'dwaAÁm/

(r-|-4-179/)

'Djyóemukd ajymqkdcJhwJhtzGifhtwkdif; aemufvmrnfh jyóem? [tm;vHk;aygif; (14)csuf&SdwJhteufu ck (2)csufyJ

ajym&ao;w,f] tJ'D<uif;usefaeao;wJh jyóem (12) csufwkdYrSmvnf; 'DyHkpHukd enf;rSD NyD; od&SdygvkdY t|uxmu

zGifhqdkxm;w,f/

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ZmPkaomPdykPÖm;BuD;&JU ar;cGef;

'Dae&mrSm -- udk,fusifhjzLpifjrifhjrwfwJh olawmfaumif;wpfOD;u jyKpkysKd;axmifvdkufwJh 'geukodkvfuHESifh


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udk,fusifhoDv ysufpD;aewJh yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;u jyKpkysKd;axmifvdkufwJh 'geukodkvfuHwdkY&JU uGmjcm;wJh tusKd;w&m;&SdyHkESifh

qufpyfNyD; a[mMum;xm;awmfrlwJh ZmPkaomPd okwåef (tH-3-478/) qdkwJh okwåefwpfck &Sdygw,f/ tJ'DokwåefrSmvm&SdwJh

taMumif;t&mtcsKdUudk twdkcsKyfNyD; xyfajymOD;r,f ---

wpfcsdefrSm AdrÁdom&rif;BuD;&JU yka&m[dwfq&mBuD;jzpfwJh ZmPkaomPdykPÖm;BuD;u bk&m;&SifxHcsOf;uyfNyD;awmh

ar;cGef;wpfckar;yg w,f/ b,fvdkar;ovJ¿ ---

t&Sifa*gwr ... wynfhawmfwdkYykPÖm;awG[m ]]þtvSLonf uG,fvGefNyD;ukefaom aqGrsKd;om;csif;wdkYxHodkY

uyfa&mufygap? þtvSL udk uG,fvGefukefaom aqGrsKd;om;csif;wdkYonf oHk;aqmifMuygap}} -- qdkwJh OD;wnfcsufESifh

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MuwJh aqGrsKd;om;csif;awGxHodkY qdkufa&mufygovm;¿ uG,fvGefoGm;Mu wJh aqGrsKd;om;csif;awG[m 'DtvSLudk

oHk;aqmifMu&ygovm;¿

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ar;cGef;awGudk ar;jref; avQmufxm;w,f/

bk&m;&Sif\ tajz

tJ'DtcgrSm bk&m;&Sifu ---

Xmae acg jAm[®P OyuyÜwd? aem t|mae/

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t&mXmeü ra&mufbl; -vdkY cyfusOf;usOf;yJ tajz ay;awmfrlvdkufygw,f/ usOf;vGef;awmh ykPÖm;BuD;u xyfNyD;

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'Da'oemawmf&JU vdk&if;uawmh 'Dvdkyg .../

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'gaMumifh 'Di&J-wd&p ämef qdkwJh bHkXmeawG[mvnf; 'Dvlb0u aqGrsKd;om;csif;wdkYu jyKvkyfvdkuf wJh aumif;rIukodkvf[m

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aemufwpfck --- wd&p ämefb0qdkwmuvnf; tvm;wlyJ - wd&p ämef b0udk jzpfapEdkifwJhpGrf;tm;&S dwJh

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'gaMumifh wd&pämefbHkb0 a&muf&SdoGm;wJh uG,fvGefoludk &nfñTef; NyD; vlUb0u usef&pfolaqGrsKd;om;csif;wkdYu

aumif;rIukokdvfjyKay; aomfvnf; tJ'Dwd&pämefb0a&muf&SdaewJholu od&SdzkdY om"kac:EkdifzkdY qkdwJhoabmw&m;rSm

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tcgrsK d;rSm 'DvlUb0u aqGrsK d;om;csif;awGu aumif;rIukokdvfjyKay; r,fqdk&if xkdowå0gu od&S dEk difzk d Y

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a&mufEkdifwJhae&m XmersKd; r[kwfbl;/

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&&SdEkdifwJh t&mXmersKd; r[kwfbl;/

Nydwåmb0wpfrsKd;om

tu,fí uG,fvGefol[m Nydwåmb0okdY a&muf&SdcJhr,fqdk&ifç xkd Nydwåmb0rSmvnf; y&'wåLyZD0dNydwåmwkdYvkd

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xkdNydwåm bkHü rQw&w,f? xkd'gejzifh xkdNydwåm[m xkdNydwåmbkHü wnfae&w,f/ 'gaMumifh xkdNydwåmbkHüwnfoltm;

xkd'geonf a&muf&Sdw,f --

'Dvkd bk&m;&Sifu tajzay;awmfrlvkdufw,f/

ykPÖm;BuD;&JU xyfqifhar;cGef;rsm;

tu,fí uG,fvGefoGm;ol[m xkdNydwåmb0okdYra&muf&SdcJhbl;qkd&if xkd'geukd tb,folu okH;aqmifygovJ --

vkdY xyfNyD; ar;jyefw,f/

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bk&m;&Sifu tvGefodoifhwJh tcsuftvufwpfckudk quf vufNyD; rdefYMum;awmfrljyefygw,f -- b,fvkddrdefYMum;awmfrlovJ¿

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tyd p jAm[®P 'g,aumyd tedyæavm? (tH-3-480/)

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tvSL&Sifonfvnf;/

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tusKd;&Sdonfom jzpfyg w,f}}vkdY bk&m;&Sifu trdefY&Sdawmfrlw,f/

'g,aumyd tedyæavmwd ,H oE¨m, wH 'geH 'dEéH? wó OyuyÜwk 0g rm 0g? 'g,aue ye e ouúm edyæave

b0dwkH? 'g,aum wó 'geó 0dyguH vbwda,0/ (tH-|-3-339/)

= tMuif uG,fvGe foluk d &nfñTe f ;í xk d'geuk d ay;vSLw,f/ xk d uG,fvGe foltm; xk d'geonf

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ykPÖm;BuD;bufu --- 'Dvkday;vSLwJh 'ge[m aooltwGuf &nf ñTef;NyD;vSLwJh tvSL'gejzpfvkdY tvSL&Sifu

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tvSL&Sif[m aumif;rIukokdvf&JU tusKd;w&m;udk rSDNyD; touf&Sif&rnfh bkHXmerSm b,fbkHrSmyJjzpfjzpf? 'DtvSL&Sif[m

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(tH-|-3-339/)

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twdkcsKyfNyD;awmh xyfajymOD;r,f ---

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bk&m;&Sifu qufvufNyD; a[mjyawmfrlw,f/

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-- acG;b0yJ qkdMuygpkd Y -tqifhjrifhjrifh ae&w,fqkdaomfvnf; acG; - ae& tdyf&wJhae&m[m b,favmuf

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- pOf;pm;Munfhav - b,favmufyJ tqifhjrifhjrifh xm;xm;ç b,favmuf yJ tqifhjrifhjrifh auR;auR; acG;qkdwmu

rpifykHrSm acgif;qkdufae&wmukd auseyfwJh b0rsKd;omjzpfw,f/

'ge[m b,fb0a&mufa&muf tusKd;ay;w,f qkdaomfvnf; wpfbufuMunfh&ifawmh t½IH;xGufaew,f/

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t½IH;xGufaeovJ¿

'ge&JUpGrf;tif

'geO§d avmau ouúorÜwåð a'wd rm&orÜwåð jA[®orÜwåð? puú0wådorÜwå ð? om0uyg&rDÓPH? yapöuaAm"dÓPH?

tbdoarÁm"dÓPH a'wd/ (tH-|-3-213/)

avmurSm 'ge&JUpGrf;tm;onf odMum;rif;pnf;pdrfudkaomfvnf; ay;pGrf;Edkifw,f? rm&frif;&JU pnf;pdrfudkaomfvnf;

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ay;pGrf;Edkifw,f/ tu,fí tvSL'ge&Sifu 'DavmuD csrf;omokcawGudk tvdkr&SdcJhvdkY avmukwå&mcsrf;omokcudkom

tvdk&SdcJh r,fqdk&if --- 'D'ge&JUpGrf;tm;onf om0uyg&rDÓPf (= yuwdom0u aAm"dç r[mom0uaAm"dç

t*¾om0uaAm"d qdkwJh om0uyg&rDÓPf) udkaomfvnf; ay;pGrf;Edkifw,f? yapöuaAm"dÓPfudkaomfvnf; ay;pGrf;

Edkifw,f? or®moarÁm"dÓPfawmfjrwfBuD;udkaomfvnf; ay;pGrf;Edkifw,f/

(tH-|-3-213/)

'gewpfckwnf;u xdkxdkaAm"dÓPfawGudk ay;w,fvdkY qdkvdkwm awmh r[kwfbl;? yg&rD (10)yg;xJrSm 'geyg&rDvnf;

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tusKd;ay;EdkifovJ¿ ---

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)

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NyD;pD;jynfhpkHwwfygw,f/ (tH-3-71/)

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aool ESifh &Sifol

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(rCa'0-pmydk'f-291/)

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t&SifAmukvrax&fxHk;

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a&;qJGvkdufw,f ---

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o&Da& Asm"d emr rm a[mwk/ (tH-|-1-236-237/)

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OyyZÆwd/

(r-3-245/)

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(r-3-245/)

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aeEkdifr,fqdk&if xkdarwåmpsmef 0ifpm;aewJh rsufESmtaetxm;ukd xkdtcsdeftcgrSm Munfhprf;Munfhyg/ t½kyfqkd;wJhyk*¾dKvf

jzpfcsifjzpfygap arwåmpsmef 0ifpm; aewJh tcsdeftcgrSm wpfenf;wpfzHktm;jzifh Munhf½IvkdY tifrwefaumif; aewJh

trsKd;aumif;om; trsKd;aumif;orD; jzpfaewwfygw,f/ uHawGukd xlaxmifpOf tcsdeftcgwkef;u wpfbufom;tay:rSm

tifrwefBuD; rm;wJh arwåm u½kPm"mwfawGESifh xlaxmifaewJhuH jzpfjcif;aMumifh 'DuHu tusKd;ay;wJh tcsdeftcgrSm

bmjzpfrvJ¿


(r-3-245/)

{0H ={0H ={0H ={0H ={0H = þokdY/ orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe ===== jynfhjynfhpHkpHk jznfhusifhíxm;tyfaom/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/ orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée ===== jynfhjynfhpHkpHk

aqmufwnfíxm;tyfaom/ awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e ===== xkdukokdvfuHaMumifh/ um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó ===== ukd,fcEm\/ ab'gab'gab'gab'gab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/

y&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pmy&H r&Pm ===== pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemuf umvü/ ok* ok* ok* ok* ok*wwwwwðððð ð ===== aumif;rIjyKol okp½kduform;wkdY\ vm;a&muf&m

jzpfaom/ o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH ===== ewfjynfewfavmuokdY/ OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd ===== y#doaE¨ tm;jzifh uyfa&muf&ay\/

'Dae&mrSmawmh - tu,fírsm; arwåmpsmef &&SdcJhr,fqdk&ifawmh? xdkarwåmpsmefuvnf; aoonfwdkifatmif

ravQmuscJ hbl;qd k&ifawmh xk darwåmpsmefawGuawmh jA[®mh jynfvk d Yac:qk dtyfwJ h ewfjynfewfavmuukd

ykd Yaqmifay;rSmjzpfw,f/ arwåmpsmef&JU aU&SaemufrSm&SdwJh arwåm bm0emuHawGuawmh ewfjynfewfavmuudk

ydkYaqmifay;rSmjzpfw,f/


ypömZm,wd? ygom'daum a[mwd/ ygom'duoH0wåedum {om rmP0 y#dy'g ,'d'H tauúm"aem a[mwd

tEkyg,moA[kavm? A[krÜd 0kawåm ormaem embdoZÆwd e ukyÜwd e AsmyZÆwd e ywd|D,wd? e aumyÍö a'goÍö

tyÜpö,Íö ygwkua&mwd/ (r-3-245-246/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó ===== ukd,fcE¨m\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumihf/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm =====

pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/ ok* ok* ok* ok* ok*wwwwwðððð ð ===== aumif;rIjyKol okp½kduform;wkdY\ vm; a&muf&mjzpfaom/ o*¾H o*¾H o*¾H o*¾H o*¾H


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avmuHavmuHavmuHavmuHavmuH ===== ewfjynfewfavmuokdY/ aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd ===== tu,fí ruyfa&muf&onf jzpfjim;tHh/

ewfjynf ra&mufbl;xm;ç 'DarwåmpsmefawGuvnf; raocifrSm taMumif;wpfckckaMumifh avQmusoGm;vdkY

'DarwåmpsmefawG&JUpGrf;tm; aMumifh jA[®mhjynf ra&mufbl;xm; ----

oap rEkówåH tm*päwd?

rEkówåH =rEkówåH =rEkówåH =rEkówåH =rEkówåH = vlUjynfvlUavmuokdY/ oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd ===== tu,fí a&muf&Sdvmonfjzpfjim;tHh/ arwåmpsmef&JU

aU&Sykdif;rSm jzpfay:aewJh umrm0p&ukokdvfpdwf apwemawGvnf; &Sdw,f? arwåmpsmefukd yGm;rsm;NyD;wJhaemufç aemuf

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pdwfapwemawGu vlUjynf vlUavmuukda&mufatmif ykdYaqmifay;EkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&Sdw,f/ arwåm psmefawGuawmh

jA[®mhjynfukd a&mufatmif ykdYaqmifay;Ekdifw,f? tu,fí jA[®mhjynfukd ra&mufbl;xm; vlUjynfvlUavmuukd jyefNyD;

a&muf&SdvmcJhr,fqkd&if bmjzpfrvJ¿

,w¬ ,w¬ =,w¬ ,w¬ =,w¬ ,w¬ =,w¬ ,w¬ =,w¬ ,w¬ = tMuiftMuif trsKd;tEG,fü/ ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ===== y#d oaE¨tm;jzifh wpfzefjzpfay:í vm&\/ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬

ww¬ww¬ww¬ww¬ww¬ ===== xkdxkd trsKd; tEG,fü/ ygom'daum ygom'daum ygom'daum ygom'daum ygom'daum ===== MunfndKzG,f&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

ygom'duoH0wåedum {om rmP0 y#dy'g ,'d'H tauúm"aem a[mwd tEkyg,moA[kavm? A[krÜd 0kawåm

ormaem embdoZÆwd e ukyÜwd e AsmyZÆwd e ywd|D,wd? e aumyÍö a'goÍö tyÜpö,Íö ygwkua&mwd/ (r-3-246/

)

'umawmf okbvkvif...MunfndKzG,f*kPfukdaqmifEkdifwJh Oy"d orÜwåd ½kyf&nfESifhjynfhpHkzdk YtwGuf 'g[m

tusifhwpfckyJ/ bmtusifhvJ¿ a'gorBuD;jcif; trsufa'gorBuD;jcif;? b,favmufyJ olrsm;awGu ajymcsifajymygap

b,fawmhrS pdwfrqkd;bl;ç b,fawmhrS pdwfazmufjyef wJhtrlt&mukd rjybl;ç b,fawmhrS &efNidK;rxm;bl;ç trsufukdvnf;

b,fawmhrS xif&Sm;rjybl;ç a'goukdvnf; b,fawmhrS xif&Sm;rjybl;ç rauseyfcsufawGukdvnf; b,fawmhrS

xif&Sm;rjybl;? tJ'Dvkd rjyjcif; qkdwJh usifh0wfy#dywfonf MunfndKzG,f*kPfudk aqmifEkdifwJh tifrwef acsmarmvSywJh

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a[mxm;awmfrlygw,f/

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a&mifjcnfawmf ajcmuf oG,fwkdYjzifh wifhw,fpHy,fNyD; tifrwefom,mwJh jA[®mrif;&JU toHESifh wlaewJh toHawmfeYJ

w&m;a[maewmukd Mum;em&awmh pdwfxJrSm tifrwef MunfEl;aew,f? 'Davmufawmif usufoa&r*Fvmtaygif;

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p dwful;MunfhowJh/ yg'y&dpm&dumac:ygw,f/ ajc&if;tvkyftauR;qk dwm 'umBuD;awG 'umrBuD;awG

em;vnfMuovm;¿ yg&rDjznfhzufukd ajymwmygyJ/

olUajc&if;rSm olU&JUtdrf&SifrtjzpfESifh yg&rDrsm;jznfhusifhcJhzl;&JUvm; vkdY olu w&m;ae&if;eYJ pdwful;MunfhowJh/

tJ' Dawmh tJ' Dvk d p dwful; Munf hvk dufwJ h tcs de ftcgrSm pdwful;ae&if;E Si f h olU& J U yg&rDtm;avsm fp Gm

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ajc&if;tvkyftauR;jzpfcJhzl;wJh b0ukd oGm;NyD; awGUw,f? awGUvkdufwJh tcsdeftcgusawmh 0rf;omvkdufwm -- ]'Dvkd

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'umrBuD;awGukd apmif;ajymwm r[kwfbl;? BudKNyD;awmh enf;enf; owday;xm;&r,f? pmrSm b,fvkdygovJ¿]

yg'y&dpm&dum emr omrdumeH [dwZÑmo,m tyÜum?

(Zm-|-5-37/)

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tZÑmo,"mwf&Sdolu odyfenf;w,f? [kwfovm; r[kwfovm;¿ ukd,fh[mukd,f pOf;pm;MunfhMu/

t[dwZÑmo,m0 A[kw&m? (Zm-|-5-37/)

t[dwZÑmo,m0t[dwZÑmo,m0t[dwZÑmo,m0t[dwZÑmo,m0t[dwZÑmo,m0 ===== tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd rvkdvm; rawmifhwwJhpdwf xm; (tZÑmo,) &SdaewJhyk*¾dKvfwkdYuomvQif/

A[kw&mA[kw&mA[kw&mA[kw&mA[kw&m ===== tvGefYtvGef rsm;vSukef\/

r&Sdbl;vkdYajymwm r[kwfbl;? tdrf&Sifa,musfm;wkdY&JU tusKd;pD;yGm; ukd rvkdvm; rawmifhwwJh tZÑmo,"mwfcH&SdaewJh

yk*¾dKvfawGu odyf rsm;Muw,f/

[dwZÑmo,m Ek acg t[H £ró r[myk&doó ta[moðç t[dwZÑmo,m/

t[H =t[H =t[H =t[H =t[H = igonf/ £ró r[myk&doó £ró r[myk&doó £ró r[myk&doó £ró r[myk&doó £ró r[myk&doó ===== þa,mufsm;jrwf\/ [dwZÑmo,m [dwZÑmo,m [dwZÑmo,m [dwZÑmo,m [dwZÑmo,m ===== tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd vkdvm;awmifhwwJh

tZÑmo,"mwfcH &SdaewJh trsKd;aumif;orD;onf/ ta[m ta[m ta[m ta[m ta[moooooð Ek acgð Ek acgð Ek acgð Ek acgð Ek acg ===== jzpfcJhavoavm/ t[dwZÑmo,m t[dwZÑmo,m t[dwZÑmo,m t[dwZÑmo,m t[dwZÑmo,m =====

tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd rvkdvm; rawmifhwwJh tZÑmo, "mwfcH&SdaewJh trsKd;orD;onf/ ta[m ta[m ta[m ta[m ta[moooooð Ek acgð Ek acgð Ek acgð Ek acgð Ek acg ===== jzpfcJhavoavm/

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pOf;pm;cef;0ifjyefw,f/

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awmh tJ'DrSm bmjzpfovJ¿ -- 0rf;enf;aMuuGJrI aomurD;awG [kef;[kef; awmufavmifvmNyD; ajzrqnfEdkifwJhtwGuf

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NyD;awmhrS oGm;Muw,f/ bkef;uHenf;yg;wJh ewfawGusawmh olwdkYavmuf tqifhrjrifhbl;? &xm;qkdvnf; cyfnHhnHhç

um;qkdvnf; cyfnHhnHhaygh/ tJ'Dvkd cyfnHhnHhESifh oGm;&awmh tqifhtwef;jrifhaewJh ewfawGukd MunfhNyD; tqifhtwef;edrfhaewJh

ewfawGu jiLplMuw,f ar;aighMuw,f/ [kdbufu tqifhtwef;jrifhaewJh yk*¾dKvfawGuvnf; b,fvkdjzpfovJ¿ eifwkdYeJY

wkdYeJY bmqkdifvkdYvJ - a[m - jzpfNyD? wkdYvnf; wkdYuHeJY wkdY jzpfwmyJ? eifwkdYvnf; eifwkdYuHeJY eifwkdY jzpfwmyJ bmqkdifvJ¿

bmqkdifvJ¿ bm qkdifvJ¿ eJY wpfa,mufESifh wpfa,muf a'gojzpf&if;ESifh ESpfbufvHk; aoMuw,f/ bmjzpfvkdYvJqkdawmh


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'D£ómuav;u olwkd Yuk d tao owfvkdufwmyJ/ 'DewfawG&JUcE¨mudk,f[m tvGefEl;nHhodrfarGUygw,f/

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Mumyef;awGvdkyJ olwdkY&JU udk,fcE¨m[m a'gotyl&SdefaMumifh n§dK;EGrf;oGm;cJh&if jyefNyD;awmh r&Sif oefEdkifawmhbl;/

£ómw&m;u = £ómESifh ,SOfaewJh a'gow&m;u olwdkYudk taoowfvdkufwmyJ/ owfNyD;awmh b,fykdYOD;rvJ¿

i&Ja&muf atmif ykdYOD;r,f/ 'Dawmh 'Dvkd pdwfaepdwfxm;rsKd;uav;awGudk jyKjyif ajymif;vJypfzkdY rvkdbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfygw,f/

ukd,fhuHESifhukd,f jzpfMuwmyJ? udk,ftusnf;wef t½kyfqkd;&wm b,folaMumifhvJ¿ ukd,fhuHaMumifhyJ/ ukd,fta>ct&H

enf;yg;wmvnf; ukd,fhuHaMumifhyJ/ 'gaMumifh -----


,w¬ ypömZm,wd? tayÜoau©m a[mwd/ tayÜou©oH0wåedum {om rmP0 y#dy'g ,'d'H £ómreaum

a[mwd? y&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemok £ówd Oy'kówd £óH AE¨wd/ (r-3-246/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó ===== ukd,fcE¨m\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm =====

pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/ tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H ===== csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQ r&Sdaom/ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾wwwwwðð ðð ð ===== raumif;rIjyKol

'kp½kduform;wkdY&JU vm;a&muf&mjzpfaom/ 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH ===== tvkdtmomqEúif;vsuf z½kdz&J NydKuGJysufpD;vsuf usa&muf&m

jzpf aom/ ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ===== i&JokdY/ aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd ===== tu,fí ruyfa&muf &onfjzpfjim;tHh/

'umawmf okbvkvif ... cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;NyD;aemuf aovGef oGm;wJhtcg csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQr&SdwJh

raumif;rIjyKol 'kp½kduform; awG&JU vm;a&muf&mjzpfwJh tvkdtmomqEúif;vsuf z½kdz&J NydKuJG ysufpD;vsuf

usa&muf&mjzpfwJh i&Jukd tu,fí ra&mufcJh&if b,fvkd jzpfrvJ¿

i&Jukd ykd Yaqmifvkdufwmuawmh oEéd|me apwemuykdYaqmifvkduf wm/ jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJh pdwfxm;ESifh

olwpfyg;wkdY&JU vmbf&rI t½kd taocH&rI tav;pm;cH&rI tjrwfEkd;cH&rI t&Sdckd;cH&rI tylaZmfcH&rIwkdY tay:rSm

jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJh jypfrSm;aewJh &efNidK;zG JUaewJh wu,fwrf; jypfrIvGefusL;aewJh apwemawGukd oEéd|me

apwemvkdYac:w,f/ tJ'D tukokdvfapwemawGu 'Dowå0gukd i&Jukd a&mufatmifykdYr,f/ ol wpfyg;awGtay:rSm

ukd,fxufomremvkdwJh jiLplapmif;ajrmif;cJhwJh jypf rSm;cJhwJh 'Dpdwfxm;awG&JU aU&Sykdif; aemufykdif;rSmygaewJh £óm"mwfaiGU

ruif;wJh tukokdvfapwemawGu tusKd;ay;zkdY tcgtcGifhoifYvkdY&Sd&if bmjzpfovJ¿ uyfNyD; n§Of;yef;ESdyfpufawmhr,f

---


tyg,Htyg,Htyg,Htyg,Htyg,H ===== csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQ r&Sdaom/ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾wwwwwðð ðð ð ===== raumif;rIjyKol 'kp½kduform;wkdY&JU vm; a&muf&mjzpfaom/ 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH

===== tvkdtmomqEúif;vsuf z½kdz&JNydKuGJ ysufpD;vsuf usa&muf&mjzpfaom/ ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ===== i&JokdY/ aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd =====

tu,fí ruyfa&mufcJh&onf jzpfjim;tHh/ rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH ===== vlUjynfvlU avmuokdY/ oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd ===== tu,fí

a&muf&SdvmcJhonf jzpfjim;tHh/

aoNyD;aemuf i&Jra&mufawmhbJ wjcm;ukokdvfuHaMumifh vlUjynf vlUavmuudk a&muf&SdvmNyD qdkMupdkY ..

,w¬ ,w¬,w¬ ,w¬,w¬ ,w¬,w¬ ,w¬,w¬ ,w¬ ===== tMuiftMuif trsKd;tEG,fü/ ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ===== y#doaE¨tm;jzifh wpfzef jzpfay:vm&\/ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬

===== xkdxkd trsKd; tEG,fü/ tayÜoau©m tayÜoau©m tayÜoau©m tayÜoau©m tayÜoau©m ===== enf;yg;aom ta>ct&Honf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpfay\/

ta>ct&H enf;yg;w,f? tem;rSm uyfcsifwJhyk*¾dKvf wpfa,mufrS r&Sdbl;? rawmfwq rvTJra&SmifomvkdY

tdrfaxmifonfavmu tdrf axmifa&;avmuudk a&muf&S doGm;&ifawmif om;orD; rxGef;um;csif bl;?

aqGrsKd;om;csif;awGxJu wpfa,mufrSmrS tem;rSmvmNyD;aecsifwJh pdwfxm;r&Sdbl;? tem;rSm uyfNyD; jcH&Hrnfhyk*¾dKvf

wpfOD;rS r&Sdbl;/ bmukd tajccHovJ¿ olwpfyg;wkdY&JU vmbf&rI t½kdtaocH&rI tav;pm;cH&rIS tjrwfEkd;cH&rI t&Sdcdk;cH&rI


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tylaZmfcH&rIwkdYtay:ü jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJh pdwfxm;&SdrIudk tajccHaew,f? olvnf; olUuHtm;avsmfpGm olUpD;yGm;a&;

tcGifhtvrf;awG ajzmifhwef;NyD;awmh csrf;omaew,f? tJ'gukd rdrdu xkdifNyD;awmh rMunfjzLEkdifbl; remvkdEkdifbl;?

[kdvlUoGm;wkd Y 'DvlUoGm;wkd Yç [kdae&moGm;wkd Yvkduf 'Dae&moGm;wkd Yvkduf vkyfjyefw,f/ wkd YvkdufwJhtcg usawmh

tJ'DuHav;awGu ckvdkb0rSm vmNyD;tusKd;ay;wmyJ/ rdrdem;rSm jyKpkrnfh yk*¾ dKvfwpfa,mufrSvnf; r&Sdbl;?

tem;uyfNyD;aecsifwJh yk*¾dKvf vnf; wpfa,mufrS r&Sdawmhbl;/

bke f;uHenf;yg;&jcif;onf bmud k tajccHovJ¿ jiLp lapmif;ajrmif; wJ hp dwfxm;uk d tajccHw,f?

ta>ct&Henf;yg;&jcif;onf bmukdtajccH ovJ¿ jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJh pdwfxm;ukd tajccHw,f? jiLplapmif;ajrmif;

wJh pdwfxm;ukd arG;jrL jcif;onf ta>ct&Henf;yg;apwwfwJh usifh0wfukd usifhaejcif;yJjzpfw,f - qdkwmudk

oabmaygufyg/ olwpfyg;awGrSm ta>ct&Hrsm;jym;aewmudk rMunfhvdkwJh 'Dpdwfxm;u rdrdta>ct&H enf; yg;zdkY&ef

taMumif;wpfck jzpfw,f/ olwpfyg;wd k Y t½k dtao tav;tpm; cH&rI tjrwfEd k ;c H&rI tylaZmfcH&rIud k

rMunfhvdkwJhpdwfxm;u rdrdudkvnf; ½kdaoav;pm;rnfh jrwfjrwfEdk;Edk; jyKpkvkyfauR;rnfhol r&SdzdkY&ef taMumif; wpfck

jzpfw,f/ pdwfrxm;wwfvdkY &&SdwJh tusKd;w&m;awG jzpfygw,f/ aemufwpfckuawmh ajymif;jyefyJ ---

ta>ct&Hrsm;jym;& jcif;

£" ye rmP0 {uap öm £w¬ D 0g y k& daom 0g te dómreaum a[mwd ?

y&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemok e £ówd e Oy'kówd e £óH AE¨wd? aom awe uar®e {0H

orawåe {0H

orm'daEée um,ó ab'g y&H r&Pm ok*wð o*¾H avmuH OyyZÆwd/ (r-3-246/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ ye ye ye ye ye ===== aemufwpfrsKd;aomf um;/ £" £" £" £" £" ===== þavmuü/ {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm {uapöm =====

tcsdKUaom/ £w¬D 0g £w¬D 0g £w¬D 0g £w¬D 0g £w¬D 0g ===== trsKd; orD;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g ===== trsKd;om;onfaomfvnf; aumif;/

te dómreaumtedómreaumtedómreaumtedómreaumtedómreaum ===== ji Lp lapmi f ;a jrmi f ;aomp dw fxm; r& S donf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzp f\/

y&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemok ===== olwpfyg;wkdY\ vmbfvmb&jcif; t½kdtaocH&jcif; tav;pm;cH&jcif;

tjrwfEkd;cH&jcif; t&Sdckd;cH&jcif; tylaZmfcH&jcif;wkdYü/ e £ówd e £ówd e £ówd e £ówd e £ówd ===== rjiLpl rapmif;ajrmif;wwf/ e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd ===== uyfí

rjypfrSm;wwf/£óH£óH£óH£óH£óH ===== jiLplapmif;ajrmif;rIukd/ e AE¨wd e AE¨wd e AE¨wd e AE¨wd e AE¨wd ===== zJGUcsnfí rxm;wwf/ aom aom aom aom aom ===== xkdyk*¾dKvfonf/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/

orawåeorawåeorawåeorawåeorawåe ===== jynfhjynfhpkHpkH jyKusifhí xm;tyfaom/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/ orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée ===== aumif;pGm aqmufwnfí xm;tyfaom/

awe uar®eawe uar®eawe uar®eawe uar®eawe uar®e ===== xkd rjiLpl rapmif;ajrmif;wwfwJh jzLpif ajzmifhpif;wJh pdwfxm;wnf;[laom aumif;rIukokdvfuHaMumifh/

um,óum,óum,óum,óum,ó ===== ukd,fcE¨m\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm ===== pkwd jywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/

ok*ok*ok*ok*ok*wwwwwðððð ð ===== aumif;rIjyKol okp½kduform;wkdY\ vm;a&muf&mjzpfaom/ o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH ===== ewfjynf ewfavmuokdY/ Oy- Oy- Oy- Oy- Oy-

yZÆwdyZÆwdyZÆwdyZÆwdyZÆwd ===== y#doaE¨tm;jzifh uyfa&mufwnfae&ay\/

aemufwpfck Munfhprf; --- rGefjrwfvdkufwJh pdwfxm;awG - bmawG vJ¿ wcsKdUtrsKd;om;awG wcsKdUtrsKd;orD;awG

&SdMuw,f? jiLplapmif; ajrmif;aewJhpdwfxm; r&SdMubl;? uHukd ESvHk;oGif;wwfwJh oabmxm; &Sd Muw,f? olvnf;

olUuHaMumifh bkef;uHBuD;rm;&w,fç ta>ct&H rsm; &w,f? igvnf; ighuHaMumifh ta>ct&H enf;yg;&w,fç rsm;jym;&w,f?

'Dvkd uH-uH\tusKd;ukd ESvHk;oGif;w,f? tJ'Dvkd ESvHk;oGif;NyD;awmh ol wpfyg;wdkY\ vmbf&rI olwpfyg;wkdY\ tav;pm;cH&rI

tjrwfEkd;cH&rI tylaZmfcH&rIqkdwJh 'Dvkyfief;&yfawGrSm jiLplapmif;ajrmif;aewJhpdwfxm; b,fawmhrS r&Sdbl;/ tJ'Dvkd

jynfhjynfhpHkpHk aqmufwnfNyD; jyKusifhvkdufwJh 'DuHaMumifh ewfjynfewfavmuudk a&mufEkdifw,f/ ykdufqH b,fESpfjym;

ukefovJ¿ - wpfjym;rS rukefbl;/ pdwf"mwfudk jyKjyifajymif;vJvkdufwJh twGuf b0tqifhtwef;awG jrifhroGm;bl;vm;¿

jrifhoGm;w,f/ ol wpfyg;awGtay:ü jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJhpdwfxm; enf;enf;rS r&Sdbl;/


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ypömZm,wd? ra[oau©m a[mwd/ (r-3-246/)

um,óum,óum,óum,óum,ó ===== udk,fcE¨m\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm ===== pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/

ok*ok*ok*ok*ok*wwwwwðððð ð ===== aumif;rIjyKol okp½kduform;wkdY\ vm;a&muf&mjzpfaom/ o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH o*¾H avmuH ===== ewfjynf ewfavmuokdY/ aem ap aem ap aem ap aem ap aem ap

OyyZÆwdOyyZÆwdOyyZÆwdOyyZÆwdOyyZÆwd ===== tu,fí ruyfa&muf&onf jzpfjim;tHh/ rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH ===== vlUjynfvlUavmuokdY/ oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd oap tm*päwd ===== tu,fí

a&muf&S dvmonfjzpfjim;tHh/ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ===== tMuiftMuif trsK d;tEG,fü/ ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ===== y#doaE¨tm;jzif h

jzpfay:ívm&ay\/ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ===== xkdxkd trsKd;tEG,fü/ ra[oau©m ra[oau©m ra[oau©m ra[oau©m ra[oau©m ===== BuD;rm;aom bkef;uH&Sdonf (0g) ta>ct&H

rsm;jym;onf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

ewfjynf ewfavmuudk ra&mufbl;yJxm;? vlUjynf vlUavmuudk tu,fírsm; a&muf&S dcJ hr,fqdk&if

b,ftrsKd;tEG,frSmyJ y#doaE¨tm; jzifh wnfae&onfjzpfapç bkef;uHBuD;rm;wJhyk*¾dKvf ta>ct&H rsm;jym;wJh yk*¾dKvf

jzpfEkdifw,f/

ra[ou©oH0wåe dum {om rmP0 y# dy'g ,' d' H te dómreaum a[mwd ?

y&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemok e £ówd e Oy'kówd e £óH AE¨wd/ (r-3-246/)

rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0rmP0 ===== 'umawmf okbvkvif .../ a,m a,m a,m a,m a,m ===== tMuif yk*¾dKvf onf/ tedómreaum tedómreaum tedómreaum tedómreaum tedómreaum ===== jiLplapmif;ajrmif;aom

pdwfxm; r&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/ y&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemoky&vmbouúm&*½kum&rmee0EéylZemok ===== olwpfyg;wkdY&JU vmbf&jcif;

tylaZmfcH&jcif; tav;pm;cH&jcif; tjrwf Ekd;cH&jcif; t&Sdckd;cH&jcif; tylaZmfcH&jcif;wkdYü/ e £ówd e £ówd e £ówd e £ówd e £ówd ===== rjiLpl

rapmif;ajrmif;wwfay/ e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd e Oy'kówd ===== rjypfrSm;wwfay/ £óH £óH £óH £óH £óH ===== jiLplapmif;ajrmif;jcif; £óm w&m;ukd/ e AE¨wd e AE¨wd e AE¨wd e AE¨wd e AE¨wd

===== zJGUcsnfírxm;ay/ ,'d'H ,'d'H ,'d'H ,'d'H ,'d'H ===== tMuif £óm rrsm;jym;jcif;[k ac:qkdtyfaom tusifhonf/ tw¬d tw¬d tw¬d tw¬d tw¬d ===== &Sd\/ {om {om {om {om {om ===== þ

£óm rxlajymjcif;[k ac:qkdtyfaom þusifh0wfonfum;/ ra[ou©oH0wåedum ra[ou©oH0wåedum ra[ou©oH0wåedum ra[ou©oH0wåedum ra[ou©oH0wåedum ===== bkef;wefckd;BuD;rm;jcif;

ta>ct&Hrsm;jym;jcif;ukd jzpfapwwfaom/ y#dy'g y#dy'g y#dy'g y#dy'g y#dy'g ===== tusifhygay wnf;/

ta>ct&Hrsm;jym;jcif; bkef;wefckd;BuD;rm;jcif;qkdwJh usifh0wfy#d ywfwpfckonf bmvJ¿ £óm rrsm;jym;&bl;?

olwpfyg;tay:rSm jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJh pdwfxm; r&Sd&bl;/ jiLplapmif;ajrmif;wJh pdwfxm; qkdwmu bmajymwmvJ¿

udk,fhxufom remvkdwJh pdwfxm;yJ? 'Dpdwf xm;rsKd; r&Sd&bl;/ ½kyftqif;rSmyJjzpfapç pD;yGm;a&;rSmyJjzpfapç ynma&;

rSmyJjzpfap b,fta&;rSmyJjzpfjzpf ukd,fhxufom remvkdwJhpdwfxm; &Sd&rvm;¿ r&Sd&bl;/ ukd,fhxufom remvkdwJhpdwfxm;

&SdchJr,fqdk&if bmjzpfovJ¿ i&Jaomfvnf; a&mufEkdifw,f/ ra&mufbl;xm;? vlUjynf vlUavmurSm wpfywf vlvmNyD;

jyefjzpfcJhr,fqdk&ifawmifrS bmjzpf rvJ¿ ta>ct&Henf;yg;w,f bkef;uHenf;yg;w,f/

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omoemawmfwGif;rSm oDvukd aU&Swef;wifum yg&rDawGukd jznfhusifh cJhwmrSefayrJh a&wpfcGufaomfvnf; rvSLzl;bl;ç

qGrf;wpfZGe f;aomfvnf; ravmif;vSLzl;bl;ç w&m;awmfuk daomfvnf; wpfBudrfwpfcgrQ rem ,lzl;bl;ç

w&m;bm0emukdaomfvnf; vkH;vkH;tm;rxkwfzl;bl; -- pwJh tcsufawGuawmh rjzpfEkdifwJh oabmawmh &Sdygw,f/

a&wpfcGuf avmufaomfvnf; vSLzl;aumif; vSLzl;Ekdifw,f? qGrf;wpfZGef;avmuf aomfvnf; vSLzl;aumif; vSLzl;Ekdifw,f?

yef;wpfyGif havmufaomfvnf; vSLzl;aumif; vSLzl;Ek difw,f? pGrf;tm;&S doavmuf w&m;em,ljcif; orx

0dyóemw&m;awGukd usifhMuHBudK;ukwf yGm;rsm;tm;xkwfjcif;qkdwJh oabmw&m;awG[mvnf; jzpfaumif;jzpfEkdifygw,f?

'Davmuf oDvukd jzLpifatmif ESpfaygif;wpfodef;avmuf xdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufaewJh olawmfaumif;wpfOD;tzkdY 'Dvkd

ukokdvfrsKd;awGukd jyKpkysKd;axmifzkdY&ef tcGifhta&;um; &EkdifwJhoabmawmh &Sdaumif;&SdEkdifygw,f/

oDvwnf;[laom ajray:rSm&yfwnfNyD; MuJcspkdufysKd;vkdufwJh 'ge ukokdvf orx0dyóemukokdvfawG[m

tenf;i,fyif jzpfcsifjzpfyg ap? BuD;us,fzGHUNzdK; rsm;jrwfwJhtusKd;ukd ay;EkdifwJhpGrf;tm; &Sdygw,f/

aocgeD;umvokd Y qk dufa&mufvmNyD/ 'DtcgrSm rdrd&JUoDvawGukd jyefajymif;NyD; qifjcifvk dufwJ htcg

tESpfwpfodef;wkdYumvywfvkH; usKd;rI aygufrI ajymufrI Mum;rIr&SdbJ jzLjzLpifpif jynfhjynfhpkHpkH jznfhusifhEkdifcJh wmukd

awGUjrif&wJhtcg tvGef0rf;ajrmuf0rf;om jzpfaew,f/ 'g[m odyfta&;BuD;ygw,f/ aocgeD;umvqkdwmu ESvkH;oGif;


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wpfcsufrSm; oGm;&if vrf;vGJoGm;EkdifwJh tcsdefrsKd;jzpfygw,f/ 'Dvkd aocgeD;umvrSm rdrdoDvukd jyefqifjcifvkdufvkdY

rdrd&JUoDvawG[m jzLpifrIr&Sdwmukd awGU &&if pdwfcsrf;omrIjzpfzkdY&ef tvGefcJ,Of;wJhoabm&Sdygw,f/ 'Dtcsuf

uav;awG[m w&m;emy&dowfawG owdjyKoifhwJh tcsufuav;awG yJ/

tvGef&EkdifcJaom tusKd;xl;

'Dolawmfaumif;[m uG,fvGefNyD;aemuf ewfjynfokdY a&muf&SdoGm; w,f/ 'DoDvukokdvfwkdY&JU pGrf;tm;aMumifh --

vlrif;pnf;pdrfç ewfrif; pnf;pdrfç pMu0aw;rif;pnf;pdrfawG tBudrfrsm;pGm cHpm;cJh&w,f/ taemr'óDjrwfpGmbk&m;&Sif&JU

omoemawmfrSonf a*gwrbk&m;&Sif &JU omoemawmfokdYwkdifatmif wpfoacFsESifh urÇmwpfodef;wkdYumv ywfvkH;

tyg,fav;bkHokdY wpfBudrfwpfcgrQ rvm;ra&mufcJh&bl;/ 'D avmuf tcsdefMumjrifhpGm tyg,fav;yg;rS vGwfajrmufrIqkdwJh

tcGifh ta&;[m oHo&mwpfcGifrSm usifvnf&pOf tvGef&EkdifcJwJh tcGifhta&; wpfckom jzpfygw,f/

tusKd;xl; (3) &yf

'Dvkd oHo&mwpfcGif usifvnf&pOfrSm olUrSm b0wkdif; b0wkdif;rSm xl;jcm;wJh tusKd;w&m; (3)rsKd;ukd ol&&Sdw,f/

bmtusKd;awGvJ¿ -----

'DCm,kaum r[mabma*gç wdu©yanm b0gr[H/

(ty'ge-1-86/)

1/ 'DCm,ku = touf&Snfjcif;ç

2/ r[mabm* = pnf;pdrfOpömrsm;jym;jcif;ç

3/ wdu©yn = xufjrufaomÓPfynm&Sdjcif; --

'DtusKd;w&m; (3)rsKd;ukd b0wkdif;rSm oll&&Sdw,f/ oDvawGukd jzLpif atmif xdef;odrf;apmifha&SmufcJhwJhtwGuf

olUtoufowfjcif;rS a&Smif MuOfcJhw,f/ owå0gawGukd n§Of;yef;ESdyfpufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfcJhw,f/ owå0gawGukd

pdwfqif;&Jatmif jyKrlajymqkdqufqHjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfcJh w,f/ 'D aumif;rIukokdvfuHawGu olUukd a&mufav&m

b0wk di f ;r Sm use f ;rmatmi f tema&m*gui f ;atmi f p dw fc sr f ;omatmi f touf& Sn f atmi f

tm;ay;axmufyHhvsuf&SdMuw,f/ olwpfyg;pnf;pdrfOpömawGukd ckd;,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOfcJhw,f/ olwpfyg;wkd Y&JU

pnf;pdrfOpömawGukd zsufqD; jcif;rS a&SmifMuOfcJhw,f/ 'ge oDvpwJh p&PrsKd;aphaumif;awGukd jyKpk ysKd;axmifcJhw,f/

'Daumif;rIukokdvfuHawGu pnf;pdrfOpömaygrsm;atmif &NyD; pnf;pdrfOpömwkdY rysufpD;atmif aqmif&Gufay;vsuf &Sdygw,f/

twdwfuxlaxmifcJhwJh p&PrsKd;aphawG&JU tusKd;qufawGyJ/

wp fze f y# dor Ç d' gywå&[EÅm jzp fa&;twGuf &nf& G, fawmi f hwvsuf 0 dyóemÓPfqk dw J h

0dZÆmrsKd;aphaumif;awGukdvnf; xkdxkdbk&m;&SifwkdY&JU omoemawmfwGif;rSm xlaxmifcJhw,f/ 'Dvkd tqifhtwef;jrifhrm;vSwJh

todxl; ÓPfxl;awGu yg&rDrs K d ;ap haumif;awGu a&mufav&mb0rSm ÓPfynm xufjrufp l;& SwJ h

BuD;rm;wJhÓPfynm&SdwJh olawmfaumif; wpfOD; jzpfatmif pGrf;aqmifay;w,f/ 'gaMumifh wpfoacFsESifh urÇm

wpfodef;qk dwJ h umvtwGif;r Sm b0wk di f;b0wk di f;r Sm touf&Snf&w,f? pnf;pdr fOpöm aygrsm;&w,f?

xufjrufwJhÓPfynm&SdwJh olawmfaumif; jzpf&w,f/

'Dtouf&Snfjcif;ç pnf;pdrf;Opöm aygrsm;jcif;ç ynmÓPfBuD;rm;jcif; qkdwJh 'DtusKd;w&m;awG[m 'DaeYvlom;awG

tav;*½kjyKum &SmazG aewJh vkdtyfcsufawGyJ r[kwfvm;¿ 'DaeY vlom;awG[m rkd;vif;uae rkd;csKyfonftxd

'DtusKd;w&m;awGukdyJ &SmazGaeMuwm r[kwfvm;¿ 'Dawmh ig;yg;oDvukd aU&Swef;wifum jznfhusifhxm;tyfwJh 'Daumif;rI

ukokdvfawGu 'DtusKd;w&m;awGukd ay;pGrf;Ekdifw,fqkd&if ukd,fusifh w&m;awGukd jzLpifatmifBudK;pm;zkdY raumif;bl;vm;¿

- odyfaumif;w,f odyfaumif;w,f/ orx0dyóema&pOfjzif h rdrdwk d Y& JU pdwftpOfawGuk d jzLpifatmif

aq;aMumokwfoifay;zkd Yç jzLpifjrifhjrwfwJh pdwf"mwfawG jzpfatmif orx 0dyóem bm0emwkdYjzifh rdrdwkdY&JU


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pdwf"mwfawGukd jr§ifhwifay;zkdY raumif;bl;vm;¿ - odyfaumif;w,f - odyfaumif;w,f/

ckajymaewJh yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftavmif;ukd Munfhyg/ b0 wpfckrSm tESpfwpfodef;avmufumvywfvkH;

rusKd;rayguf rajymuf rusm;atmif rdrd&JUpdwftpOfukd oDva&pifjzifh jzLpifatmif aq;aMum okwfoifay;cJhw,f/

orx 0dyóem bm0emwkdYjzifh rdrd&JU pdwf"mwfukd txufwef;uswJh pdwf"mwfjzpfatmif jr§ifhwifay;cJhw,f/ b0wpfckrSm

BudK;pm;cJhwJh 'Daumif;rIukokdvf[m wpfoacsFESifh urÇmwpfodef;wkdifwkdif qufwkduftusKd;ay;cJhw,f/ tqufrjywf

qufwkdufBudK;pm; tm;xkwf cJhwJh aumif;rIukokdvfawG[m tusKd;ay;&if 'Dvkd qufwkduftusKd;ay; wwfwJhoabm&Sdw,f/

tvGef&EkdifcJaom tusKd;xl;wpf&yf

ty&dara,s £awm uayÜ? yÍöoDvmed a*gy,ð/

'k*¾wð embdZmemrd? yÍöoDvmed'H zvH/ (ty'ge-1-86/)

igonf wpfoacsFESifh urÇmwpfodef;xufu ig;yg;oDvukd aqmuf wnfcJhw,f/ xkdb0upNyD; 'DaemufqkH;b0txd

tyg,f'k*¾wdb0qkd wmukd wpfcgrQ rodcJhpzl;bl;/ ----- odyfaumif;w,f - odyfaumif;w,f/

tyg,fab;rS vGwfajrmufzkdYqkdwm tvGefcufcJwJh tcGifhta&;BuD; wpfckjzpfw,f/ 'Dvkd tyg,fab;qkd;BuD;rS

xkwfaqmifu,fwifay;rnfh w&m;wpfck xif&Sm;&Sdaew,fqkd&if 'Dw&m;rsKd;awGukd jznfhusifhqnf; yl;xm;zkd Y

raumif;bl;vm;¿ ----- odyfaumif;w,f - odyfaumif;w,f/

aemufqk H ;b0a&mufwJ h tcs de ftcgr Sm bke f ; Bu D ;w k d Y a*gwrjrwfp Gm bk&m;& Si fvnf;

yGifhxGef;ay:aygufawmfrlvmNyD;jzpfw,f/ bk&m;&Sif&JU omoemawmfBuD; aevtoGif xGef;vif;wifhw,faewJh tcsdefrSm

----- yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftavmif; olawmfaumif;[m ewfjynf ewf avmurSpkawNyD; vlUjynfvlUavmu0,f

a0omvDjynf csrf;om<u,f0 wJh olaX;trsKd;tEG,ftdrfrSm vma&mufNyD; vljzpf&NyD/

yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftavmif; trsKd;aumif;om;uav; ig; ESpfom;t&G,fa&mufwJh tcsdeftcgrSm -----

a&S;,Ofaus;rI tpOftvm twkdif; rdbESpfyg;wkdYuvnf; 0gqkdcgeD;umv0,f 'D0gwGif;rSm ukd,fusifh oDvjzLpifpGmjzifh

aexkdifMur,fqkdwJh OD;wnfcsufESif h ----- ig;yg;oDvukd cH,laqmufwnfMuw,f/ bk&m;&Sif&JUwynfhom0u

rax&fjrwfwpfyg; xHrSm aqmufwnfMuw,fvkdY ,lq&ygw,f/

yg&rDrs K d ;ap haumif;qk dwJ h uHawGu a&ueftoif h Mumtoif h jzp f atmif zefwD;ay;aeMuw,f/

yg&rDukokdvfuHawG[m tusKd;ay;vmNyD qkd&if odyftm;&zkdYaumif;w,f ---

'Dvkd rdbawGu oDvcH,laewJhtcgrSm ig;ESpfom;t&G,frSm&S dwJ h yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftavmif;

olawmfaumif;uvnf; teD; tem;rSm xkdifNyD;em;axmifaeygw,f/ tJ'DtcsdeftcgrSm bmjzpfvm ovJ¿ -----

o[ okwGme[H oDvH? rr oDvH tEkó&ð/

{umoae edoD'dwGm? t&[wårygykPð/ (ty'ge-1-85/)

rdbawGu ig;yg;oDv aqmufwnfaewJhtoHukd Mum;vkdufawmh 'Doli,fuav;u [kdvGefcJhwJh wpfoacsFESifh

urÇmwpfodef;xufu taemr'óDbk&m;&Sif&JU omoemawmfrSm rdrd xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smuf cJhwJh ig;yg;oDvudk trSwf&NyD/

tJ'DtcsdefrSm 0rf;ajrmufwJh yDwd aomreóyef;awGuvnf; yGifhvef;NyD; vmMuw,f/ xkdtcsdeftcgrSm oDvay;aewJh

rax&fjrwfuvnf; opömav;yg;ESifh pyfwJh w&m;pum; rsm;ukd a[mMum;jyo qkdqkH;ray;w,fvkdYyJ ,lq&ygw,f/

bmaMumifh vJ¿ -- om0uyg&rDÓPft&mrSm y&awmaCmovkdY ac:qkdwJh bk&m;&SifxHrSmyJjzpfapç bk&m;&Sif&JU

wynfhom0uwpfOD;OD;xHrSyJjzpfap opömav;yg;ESifh pyfwJh w&m;pum;ukd emMum;cGifh &&Sdjcif;qkdwJh t*Fg&yf wpfck[m

tvGefta&;BuD;ygw,f/ tmVm&&aohb0ç O'u&aohb0rS uG,fvGefNyD;wJhtcg t½lybkHokdY a&muf&SdoGm;MuwJh

t½lyjA[®mawG[m r*fzkdvfedAÁmefukd rsufarSmufjyKEkdifwJh yg&rDrsKd;aphaumif;awG xif&Sm; &SdMuayrJhvkdY y&awmaCmo


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= olwpfyg;wkdYxHrS opömav;yg;ESifh pyfwJh w&m;pum;ukd emMum;cGifh &&Sdjcif;qkdwJh taMumif;t*Fg&yf csKdUwJhvkdY r*fzkdvfedAÁmefukd

r&EkdifjzpfoGm;MuwJh xkH;awG &Sdygw,f/

'Dae&mrSm yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftavmif; olawmfaumif; uav;[m wpfoacsFESifh urÇmwpfodef;xufu

rdrd jyKp kys K d ;axmifcJ hwJ h oDvyg&rDawGuk d trSwf&um qifjcifr dwJ htcg 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;omjcif; qk dwJ h

pdwf&Tifvef;wuf<urIawG jzpfaewkef; opömav;yg;ESifh pyfwJhw&m; pum;ukdvnf; emMum;cGifh&&SdwJhtwGuf --

bmjzpfoGm;ovJ¿ -----

{umoae edoD'dwGm? t&[wårygykPð/ (ty'ge-1-85/)

xkdwpfxkdiftwGif;rSmyJ t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyKum qkduf a&mufoGm;awmfrlcJhw,f/

vG,fvScsnfvm;vkdYawmh rxifvkdufESifhaemf ----- tESpfwpfodef;wkdY umvywfvkH; rusKd;rayguf rajymufrusm;atmif

xdef;odrf;apmifh a&SmufcJhwJh oDvusifhpOfawGukd jyefNyD;awmhMunfhyg/ b,favmuf cuf cufcJcJ BudK;pm;cJh&wJh vkyfief;cGif

jzpfw,fqkdwmukd pOf;pm;Munfhyg/ tESpfwpf&mavmuf rusK d; rayguf rajymuf rusm;atmif xdef;odrf;

apmifha&Smufzkd Yqkdwmawmif tvGefcufcJwJh vkyfief;wpfckjzpfygw,f/ tESpfwpfodef;qkdawmh ajymzG,f&mawmif

rvkdawmhbl;/ 'gwGifvm;¿ ruao;bl;/ y#dorÇd'gywå&[EÅmjzpfawmfrlwJhtwGuf a&S;a&S;bk&m;&Sif wkd Y&JU

omoemawmfwGif;rSmxJu ocFg½kayu©mÓPfokdYwkdifatmif 0dyóembm0emur®|mef;awGukdvnf; pD;jzef;cJhzl;ygw,f/

'Dvkd cufcJwJh yg&rDawGudk t&[wåzkdvf&Ekdifavmufatmif tcefYoifhjzpfatmif BudK; pm;cJhw,fqkdwJh tcsufukdawmh

rarheJYaemf -----

y#dorÇd'gÓPfwkdY oefY&Sif;&ef taMumif;ig;&yf

y#dorÇd'gÓPfawG pifMu,foefY&Sif;zkdY&eftwGuf --- t"d*rç y&d,wådç o0eç y&dykpämç ykAÁa,m* ----- qkdwJh

t*Fgig;&yf&Sdygw,f/

1/ t"d*r -----

ww¬ t"d*arm emr t&[wåyÜwåd/ (0dok'd-2-72/)

t"d*rqkdwmuawmh - t&[wåzkdvfukd qkdufa&mufawmfrljcif;yJ/ y#dorÇd'gÓPfukd&&Sdrnfh olawmfaumif;awG[m

t&[wåzkdvfukd qkduf a&muf&if y#dorÇd'gÓPfawGukdyg wpfygwnf; &&SdoGm;Muw,f/ y#dorÇd'gÓPf &&Sda&;twGuf

xyfrHBudK;pm;zG,f&m rvkdawmhbl;/ 'Dtqkd uawmh tjrifhqkH;tqifhukd ajymqkdwmyg/ t&SiftmeE´mrax&fjrwf wkdYvkd

aomwmywådzkdvfukd qkdufwJhtcg y#dorÇd'gÓPfawGukd &&SdwJh olawmfaumif;awGvnf; &SdMuygw,f/ pdwåol<u,fwkdYvkd

tem*grdzkdvf ukd qkdufa&mufwJhtcg y#dorÇd'gÓPfawGukd &&SdwJholawmfaumif;awG vnf; &SdMuygw,f/ r*fzkdvf

edAÁmefukd rsufarSmufrjyK&bJ y#dorÇd'gÓPf wkdYukd &&Sdw,fqkdwmuawmh rjzpfEkdifbl;vkdYrSwfyg/ (0dok'd-2-73-Munfhyg??)

2/ y&d,wåd -----

y&d,wåd emr Ak'¨0peó y&d,mykPeH/ (0dok'd-2-72/)

y&d,wådqkdwmu bk&m;a[m ygVdawmfawGukd oif,ljcif;ukd qkdvkd w,f/ 'Dae&mrSm oif,lw,fqkdwmu oZÑma,m

----- ygVdukd &Gwfzwf o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd qkdvkdw,fvkdY r[m#Dumq&mawmfu &Sif;jyxm;yg w,f/ (r[m#D-2-84/)

yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftzkdY bk&m;a[mygVdawmfukd &Gwfzwf o&ZÑm,fjcif;qkdwmuawmh 'DaemufqkH;b0

&[EÅmrjzpfrD tcsdefumv twGif;rSm jzpfEkdifwJhoabm r&SdcJhbl;/ a&S;a&S;bk&m;&SifwkdY&JU omoem awmfwGif;rSmom

jzpfEkdifwJhoabm&Sdygw,f/

3/ o0e -----


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o0eH emr ouúpöH tw¬ð uwGm "r®ó0eH/ (0dok'd-2-72/)

o0eqkdwmuawmh --- tJ'Dbk&m;a[m ygVdawmfawG&JU teuf t"dyÜg,f qkdvkd&if;oabmw&m;awGukd

t½kdtaotav;tjrwfjyKum tvGefvkdvm;awmifhwwJh pdwf"mwftjynfht0ESifh emMum;jcif;ukd qkdvkd w,f/

t|uxmawGukd oif,ljcif;ukd &nfñTef;xm;ygw,f/ tJ'D tcGifh ta&;[mvnf; yÍöoDvorm'ged,rax&ftzkdY

t&[wåzkdvf qkduf onfESifh y#dorÇd'gÓPfawGukd &&SdrSmjzpfavawmh a&S;a&S;bk&m;&SifwkdY&JU omoemwGif;rSmom

jzpfEkdifwJh tcGifhtvrf;&Sdygw,f/ &[EÅmjzpfNyD; aemuf bk&m;a[mygVdawmfESifh t|uxmawGukd roif,lawmhbl;vkdY

qkdvkdwmawmh r[kwfygbl;/ y#dorÇd'gÓPfokdY rqkdufa&mufrD a&S;a&S; bk&m;&SifwkdY&JU omoemwGif;rSm BudK;yrf;cJhykHukd

oabmaygufatmifajym wmyg/ 4/ y&dykpäm --

y&dykpäm emr ygVdt|uxm'Dok *P²dy'tw¬y'0dedpä,uxm/

(0dok'd-2-72/)

y&dykpäm -- qkdwmuawmh ygVdawmf t|uxm ponfwkdYrSm ajzzkdY&ef tvGefcufcJwJh BudK;xkH;vkdyJç tvGefodzkdY&ef

cufcJwJh xkH;zJGUaewJh yk'fawG cufcJwJh teufyk'fawG &Sd Muw,f? tJ'Dyk'fyg|fawG&JU tqkH;tjzwfawGukd oif,ljcif;yJ/

5/ ykAÁa,m* -- ykAÁa,m*taMumif;awmh cPcP ajymcJhNyD;ygNyD/ -a&S;a&S; bk&m;&SifwkdY&JU omoemawmfawGrSm

qGrf;cHtoGm;tjyefwkdYrSm ur®|mef;ukdaqmif,lvsuf a*gMwbkÓPf&JU teD;tyg;jzpfwJh tEkavmr trnf&SdwJh

ocFg½kayu©mÓPfokdYwkdifatmif 0dyóembm0emukd yGm;rsm; tm;xkwfcJhzl;jcif;yJjzpfw,f/ (0dok'd-2-72/)

'Dt*Fg&yfawG[m yÍöoDvorm'ged, &[EÅmrax&fjrwf&JUoEÅmef rSmvnf; wnf&SdcJhNyD;jzpfw,fqkdwmukdawmh

rarhygESifh/ 'Db0rSm t&[wåzkdvfukd vG,fvG,fululESifh &&Sda&;twGuf a&S;a&S;b0awGu a&S;a&S; bk&m;&SifwkdY&JU

omoemawmfawGu b,favmuf olBudK;pm;cJh&w,f qkdwmukd Munfhyg/ aea&mifjcnfawGUxdvkdufwmeJY yGifhvmrnfh

y'kr®m Mumyef;vkdyJç opömav;yg;ESifh pyfwJhw&m;pum;qkdwJh aea&mifjcnfyuf jzef;vkdufwmeJY r*fÓPf zkdvfÓPfqkdwJh

y'kr®mMumyef;awG toifhyGifhvm atmif BudK;yrf;cJhwJhtcsufawGu ykdNyD;cufcJw,fqkdwmukd oabmayguf yg/ 'Dvkd

t&[wåzkdvfukd qkdufa&mufoGm;wJhtcg bmjzpfvmovJ¿ -

Zmwd,m yÍö0aóe? t&[wårygykPð/

OyorÜm',d Aka'¨g? *kPrnm, pu©Krm/ (ty'ge-1-85??)

ig;ESpfom;t&G,frSm t&[wåzkdvfokdY qkdufa&mufcJhNyD/ qkdufa&muf NyD;wJhtcg pu©Kig;wef ÓPftjrifESifh

jynfhpk HawmfrlwJh bk&m;&Sifu t&[wåzkdvfqkdwJh *kPfaus;Zl;ukd od&SdawmfrlwJhtwGuf &[ef;yÍöif; tjzpfukd

cGifhjyKawmfrlvkdufygw,f/

r dr dw k d Y& J U p dw f"mwfuk d txGwftxdy fo k d Y a&mufatmi f jr §i f hwi fay; vk du fE k di fw J htwGuf

jyKjyifajymif;vJay;vkdufEkdifwJhtwGuf oHo&mwpf avQmufrSmom csrf;om½kHru aemufqkH;b0rSm tcsrf;omqkH; jzpfwJh

edAÁmefcsrf;omBuD;ukd t&,loGm;wJh xkH;a[mif;wpf&yfyJjzpfw,f/

oDvwnf;[laom ajray:rSm&yfwnfNyD; orx0dyóembm0em pGrf;tm;awGjcH&Hum jyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufwJh 'ge[m

--- touf&Snfjcif;ç pnf;pdrfOpöm aygrsm;jcif;ç ÓPfynm BuD;rm;xufjrufjcif; --- qkdwJh tusKd;w&m;awGukd

&&SdEkdifw,fqkdwmukd oabmaygufMuyg? twk,lNyD; awmhvnf; usifhMuygvkdY wkdufwGef;ygw,f/ ukdif; --- plVur®0db*Fokwåef

ukd jyefqufMu&atmif .../

uJ - aemuf eHygwf (6) tpHk wpfck ----


�



trsKd;,kwfnHhjcif;

£" rmP0 {uapöm £w¬D 0g yk&daom 0g xa'¨g a[mwd twdrmeD ---- tbd0ga'wAÁH e tbd0ga'wd? ypöK|mwAÁH

e ypöKa|wd? tmoem&[ó e tmoeH a'wd? r*¾g&[ó e r*¾H a'wd? ouúmwAÁH e ouúa&mwd? *½kumwAÁH e

*½kua&mwd? rmaewAÁH e rmaewd? ylaZwAÁH e ylaZwd/ (r-3-247/)


trsKd;orD;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g yk&daom 0g ===== trsKd;om;onfaomfvnf;aumif;/ xa'¨g xa'¨g xa'¨g xa'¨g xa'¨g ===== wif;rmaom

pdwfxm;&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/ twdrmeD twdrmeD twdrmeD twdrmeD twdrmeD ===== tvGefarmufrmaom rmefrmew&m; xif&Sm;&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd =====

jzpf\/ pdwf"mwfu odyfcufxefwif;rmw,f? aysmhaysmif;El;nHhwJhpdwfxm; r&Sdbl;? olUudk oGm;NyD;ajym&if acsmhvkdY

vG,fvG,fESifh r&Ekdifbl;? odyfNyD; pdwf"mwfawGu wif;rmw,f/

twdrmeD =twdrmeD =twdrmeD =twdrmeD =twdrmeD = tvGefrmefrme BuD;w,f/

rmeu enf;enf;BuD;wm r[kwfbl;? awmfawmfav;ukd BuD;w,f/

tbd0ga'wAÁH =tbd0ga'wAÁH =tbd0ga'wAÁH =tbd0ga'wAÁH =tbd0ga'wAÁH = &Sdckd;oifh &Sdckd;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd/ e tbd0ga'wd e tbd0ga'wd e tbd0ga'wd e tbd0ga'wd e tbd0ga'wd ===== &Sdrckd;/ ypöK|mwAÁH ypöK|mwAÁH ypöK|mwAÁH ypöK|mwAÁH ypöK|mwAÁH ===== c&D;OD; BudKqdkoifh

BudKqkdxkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd/ e ypöKa|wd e ypöKa|wd e ypöKa|wd e ypöKa|wd e ypöKa|wd ===== c&D;OD; rBudKqkd/

&Sdckd;oifh &Sdckd;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukdvnf; b,fawmhrS &Sdrckd;bl;? c&D;OD; BudKqdkoifh BudKqkdxkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukdvnf; b,fawmhrS

c&D;OD; rBudKqkdbl;?

tmoem&[ótmoem&[ótmoem&[ótmoem&[ótmoem&[ó ===== ae&may;oifhay;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvftm;/ tmoeH tmoeH tmoeH tmoeH tmoeH ===== ae&mudk/ e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd ===== ray;/

ae&may;oifh ay;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvf ae&mz,fay;oifh z,fay;xkduf wJhyk*¾dKvfukdvnf; b,fawmhrS ae&mz,fray;bl;?

um;pD;wJhtcg &xm; pD;wJhtcg ykdNyD; 'DtawGUtMuHKawGrsm;vdrfhr,fxifw,f? touft&G,f BuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf oDv*kPf

orm"d*kPf ynm*kPftm;jzifh BuD;jrwfawmfrlwJh yk*¾dKvfawG MuHKBudKufvkdY&Sd&if ae&mav; cPacwåz,fay;&wm tifr

wef 0efav;Muw,f? ae&mtwGufESifhywfoufNyD; pum;awmifrsm;Mu ao;w,f? ae&may;oifh ay;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd

ae&mray;jcif;qkdwmu bmaMumifhvJ¿ -- rmeyJ? enf;enf;av;rS rdrdu tnHhcHcsifwJh pdwfxm; r&Sdbl;? ae&mav;

z,fay;vkduf&wm ykdufqHb,favmuf ukefoGm; ovJ¿ rukefygbl;? ykdufqHrukefbJESifh tifrwefrGefjrwfwJh ukokdvfwpfck

&Ekdifw,f? 'gayrJh 'DukokdvfrsKd;ukd rvkdcsifMubl;/

tmoem&[ótmoem&[ótmoem&[ótmoem&[ótmoem&[ó ===== ae&may;oifh ay;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvftm;/ tmoeH tmoeH tmoeH tmoeH tmoeH ===== ae&mudk/ e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd ===== ray;/ r*¾g&[ó r*¾g&[ó r*¾g&[ó r*¾g&[ó r*¾g&[ó =====

vrf;z,fay;oifh z,fay; xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvftm;/ r*¾H r*¾H r*¾H r*¾H r*¾H ===== vrf;ukd/ e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd e a'wd ===== z,fray;/

rdrdxuf touf *kPfodu©mtm;jzifh BuD;jrwfwJhyk*¾dKvfawG vmwm jrifvkdY&Sd&if vrf;av; enf;enf;z,fay;&rSmukd

rz,fay;csifbl;? 0if awmif wkdufypfvkdufao;w,f? 'Dpdwfxm;yJaemf? vrf;z,fay;oifh z,f ay;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd

vrf;av;z,fNyD;awmh tomav; ab;&SJay;vkduf& wm b,favmufrsm; wm0efBuD;ovJ¿ rBuD;ygbl;? 'g,Ofaus;rI

wpf ckyJ? ,Ofaus;rIvnf;jzpfw,f? vrf;av;ukd cPacwåz,fay;vkduf&jcif; onf rdrdrSm ukokdvfw&m;awGvnf;

rsm;pGmwkd;yGm;ygw,f? ckawmh rz,f ay;wJhtwGufaMumifh ukokdvfw&m; wkd;yGm;ao;ovm;¿ bmawG wkd;yGm; aeovJ¿

rmefrmeawGyJ? 'Drmefrme tukodkvfw&m;awGrSm i&Judk a&mufatmif ydkYaqmifay;EdkifwJh pGrf;tm;awG &Sdaew,f/

bk&m;&Sifudk vrf;z,fray;wJh okyÜAk'¨xHk;udkyJ Munfhyg/

ouúmwAÁH e ouúa&mwd? *½kumwAÁH e *½kua&mwd?

ouúmwAÁH =ouúmwAÁH =ouúmwAÁH =ouúmwAÁH =ouúmwAÁH = ½kdaooifh ½kdaoxkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukd/ e ouúa&mwd e ouúa&mwd e ouúa&mwd e ouúa&mwd e ouúa&mwd ===== r½kdao/ *½kumwAÁH *½kumwAÁH *½kumwAÁH *½kumwAÁH *½kumwAÁH ===== av;pm;oifh av;pm;xkdufwJh

yk*¾dKvfukd/ e *½kua&mwd e *½kua&mwd e *½kua&mwd e *½kua&mwd e *½kua&mwd ===== rav;pm;/


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½kdaooifh ½kdaoxkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd r½kdaobl;? av;pm;oihf av; pm;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd rav;pm;bl;? vufOD;q&mvkdY

ac:qkdtyfwJh teD; uyfqHk;jzpfwJh rdbawG[m tifrwef ½kdaooifh ½kdaoxkdufwJh av;pm; oifh av;pm;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfawGyJ?

q&morm;awG[m ½kdaooifh ½kdao xkdufwJh av;pm;oifh av;pm;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfawGyJ? rdrdxuf touf *kPfodu©mtm;jzifh

BuD;jrwfaewJh yk*¾dKvfawG[m ½kdaooifh ½kdaoxkduf av;pm;oihf av;pm;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfawGyJ? tJ'Dvkdyk*¾dKvfawGukd rdrdu

r½kdaobl; rav;pm;bl; ]]cifAsm;BuD; vm½IyfraeESifhav}} a[m - rdbukd jyefatmfwJh yk*¾dKvfrsKd; r&Sdbl;vm;¿ &Sdw,f?

tJ'Dawmh ½kdaooifh ½kdao xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfudk r½kdaobl;? av;pm;oihf av;pm;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd rav; pm;bl;/

rmaewAÁH e rmaewd?

rmaewAÁH =rmaewAÁH =rmaewAÁH =rmaewAÁH =rmaewAÁH = jrwfEkd;oifh jrwfEkd;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukd/ e rmaewd e rmaewd e rmaewd e rmaewd e rmaewd ===== rjrwfEkd;/

jrwfEkd;oifh jrwfEkd;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukdvnf; rjrwfEkd;bl;ç jrwfEkd;oifh jrwfEkd;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfawGukd rjrwfEkd;awmh bmawGukd

oluoGm;jrwfEkd; aeovJ¿ rjrwfEkd;oifh rjrwfEkd;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfawGukd oluoGm;NyD;awmh jrwfEkd;aew,f/

ylaZwAÁH =ylaZwAÁH =ylaZwAÁH =ylaZwAÁH =ylaZwAÁH = ylaZmfoifh ylaZmfxkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfudk/ e ylaZwd e ylaZwd e ylaZwd e ylaZwd e ylaZwd ===== rylaZmf/

ylaZmfoifh ylaZmfxkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukd rylaZmfbl;qkdawmh bmukdoGm; ylaZmfaeovJ¿ rylaZmfoifh rylaZmfxkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd

oGm;ylaZmfw,fwJh? ckeu 'umwpfa,mufu vmavQmufw,f ]]wynfhawmf rodvkdY ar;yg &ap}}wJh ]]ar;cGifhjyKyg}}wJh?

]]uJ - ar;yg}} vkdY bkef;BuD;uvnf; cGifhay; vkdufygw,f? olu bmar;ovJ (37)rif;ukd oGm;NyD;awmh ukd;uG,f&if

]]o&P*kH ysufovm;¿}}wJh? a[m -- vmar;w,f ckav;yJ? udk;uG,f tm;xm;&mtaeESifh oGm;NyD; qnf;uyfcJhr,fç

&Sdckd;cJhr,fç jrwfEkd;cJhr,fç ylaZmfcJhr,fqdk&if o&P*kHysufw,f? tJ'D (37)rif;ukd 'DtxJ jrifzl;wJh ol b,fESpfa,mufygovJ¿

vlawGu vkyf,lwJh ewfawGyg? [kwfw,f r[kwfvm;¿ e*kd&fu wu,f toufxif&Sm;&SdwJhewf [kwfcsifrS[kwf

r,f? vlawGuaeNyD;awmh udk,fhzmomukd,f twGif; (37)rif;qkdvm; tjyifuvnf; (37)rif;qkdvm;? tJ'g b,folursm;

owfrSwfxm;vkduf w,f rajymwwfbl;? vlawG vkyf,lwJh ewfawGyJ? 'Dawmh jrwfEkd;oihf jrwfEkd;xkdufwJh &wemokH;yg;

&Sdw,f? rdbawG &Sdw,f? q&morm;awG &Sdw,f? touf*kPfodu©mtm;jzifh BuD;jrwfawmfrlwJh yk*¾dKvfawG &SdMu w,f?

tJ'Dvkd jrwfEkd;oifh jrwfEkd;xkduf ylaZmfoifh ylaZmfxkdufwJh yk*¾dKvf awGusawmh rylaZmfbl;? rjrwfEkd;oihf rjrwfEkd;xkduf

rylaZmfoihf rylaZmf xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfawGusawmh oGm;NyD;awmh jrwfEkd;aew,f ylaZmfaew,f t½kdtao jyKaew,f

tav;*½kjyKaew,f? 'Dawmh ½kdaoav;pm; xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfawGukd r½kdao rav;pm;jcif;qkdwJh 'DuHawGu bmjzpf

wwfovJ¿


OyyZÆwd/

(r-3-247/)

aomaomaomaomaom ===== xkdyk*¾dKvfonf/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/ orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe orawåe ===== jynfhjynfhpHkpHk jyKusifhíxm;tyfaom/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdY/ orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée orm'daEée

===== aumif;pGm aqmuf wnfí xm;tyfaom/ awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e ===== xkd tukokdvfuHaMumifh/ um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó um,ó ===== ukd,fcE¨m\/

ab'gab'gab'gab'gab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm ===== pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/ tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H tyg,H ===== csrf;om[lí

jrLaiGUrQ r&S daom/ 'k*¾wð 'k*¾wð 'k*¾wð 'k*¾wð 'k*¾wð ===== raumif;rI jyKol 'kp½k duform;wk d Y\ vm; a&muf&m jzpfaom/ 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH 0dedygwH =====

tvkdtmomqEuif;vsuf z½kdz&J NydKuJGysufpD;vsuf usa&muf&m jzpfaom/ ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ===== i&JodkY/ OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd OyyZÆwd ===== uyfa&mufwwfay\/

rmeBuD;wJh vkyfief;wpfckyJ? ]]ukd,fh[mukd,f rmeBuD;wm bmjzpf ovJ}}vkdY 'Dvkdqifajcay;aevkdY &rvm;¿ r&bl;?

rmeBuD;jcif;onf rmeBuD;aewmonf bmvJ¿ tukokdvfyJ? 'DtukokdvfuHrSm raumif; wJh 'k*¾wdbkHb0ukd a&mufapEkdifwJh

tyg,fukd a&mufapEkdifwJh i&Jukd a&mufapEkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&Sdaew,f? rdcifudk r½dkraowJh rav;rpm;wJh apmfum;wJh

rdwå0dEuxHk;udkyJ Munfhyg/ i&Ja&mufoGm;wJhtcg i&Jom;&JU OD;acgif;ay:rSm &SdaewJh "m;puf vSHpufqdkwJh i&Jyef;udk olu

Mumyef;vdkY xifaew,f/ 'DuHu rsufpdvSnfhxm;jcif; jzpfw,f/ 'Dvkdqkd&if rdrdu tyg,foHo&mBuD;ukd aMumuf&GHUw,fqkd&if


�



rmeBuD;&rvm; rBuD;&bl; vm;¿ rBuD;&bl;? rmeBuD;aewJh 'Dpdwfaepdwfxm;awGukd bmvkyf&rvJ¿ jyKjyifajymif;vJay;&r,f?

bmawGESifh jyKjyifajymif;vJ&rvJ¿ -- orx 0dyóemqdkwJh usifhpOfawGESifh jyKjyifajymif;vJay;&r,f/ tJ'D enf;pepf

ukdawmh aemufykdif;rSm a[mygr,f/ 'Dawmh tu,fírsm; i&Jra&mufcJh bl;qkd&if bmjzpfrvJ¿


,w¬ ypömZm,wd? eDpukvDaem a[mwd/ (r-3-247/)

um,óum,óum,óum,óum,ó ===== udk,fcE¨m\/ ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ab'g ===== ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh/ y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm y&H r&Pm ===== pkwdjywfa<u aovGefonfrS aemufumvü/

tyg,Htyg,Htyg,Htyg,Htyg,H ===== csrf;om[lí jrLaiGUrQ r&Sdaom/ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾ 'k*¾wwwwwðð ðð ð ===== raumif;rIjyKol 'kp½kduform;wkdY\ vm; a&muf&mjzpfaom/ ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H ed&,H

===== i&JokdY/ aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd aem ap OyyZÆwd ===== tu,fí ruyfa&muf&onfjzpfjim;tHh/ rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH rEkówåH ===== vlUjynfvlUavmuokdY/ oap oap oap oap oap

tm*päwdtm*päwdtm*päwdtm*päwdtm*päwd ===== tu,fí a&muf&Sdvmonfjzpfjim;tHh/ {0H owd {0H owd {0H owd {0H owd {0H owd ===== þokdYjzpfcJhonf&Sdaomf/ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ,w¬ ===== tMuiftMuif

trsKd;tEG,fü/ ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ypömZm,wd ===== y#doaE¨tm;jzifh jzpfay:ívm&ay\/ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ww¬ ===== xkdxkd trsKd;tEG,fü/ eDpukvDaem eDpukvDaem eDpukvDaem eDpukvDaem eDpukvDaem

===== ,kwfnHhaom trsKd;tEG,f&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

tu,fí i&Jra&mufbl;xm;? vlUjynfvlUavmuukd wpfywfjyef ausmhNyD;awmh a&muf&SdvmcJhr,fqdk&if bmjzpfrvJ¿

,kwfnH hwJ h trsK d ; tEG,frSm oGm;Ny D; vljzpf&w,f? txufwef;uswJ h trsK d ;tEG,frSm vljzpf&wmESif h

,kwfnHhwJhtrsKd;tEG,frSm vljzpf&wm b,f'if;u aumif; rvJ¿ txufwef;uswmuawmh enf;enf;awmh

oufomwmaygh? taumif;BuD;awmh rqkdvkdygbl;? okdYaomf trsKd;,kwfw,fqkd&ifyJ aumif; ao;vm;¿ raumif;awmhbl;?

'DtrsKd;,kwfatmif bmawGu ykdYaqmif ay;ovJ¿ b,fuHu ykdYaqmifay;ovJ¿ ]]rmeBuD;jcif;}}yJ/

rmeBuD;jcif;onf bmaMumifh 'DtrsKd;tEG,fudk ,kwfnHhap&ovJ vdkYar;awmh - rmeBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvfukd jyefNyD;awmh

enf;enf;av; qef;ppf Munfhyg? wpfbufom;tay:rSm ukd,fu txifao;wJh pdwfxm; r&Sd bl;vm;¿ &Sdw,f?

rdrdxufukd tifrwef ,kwfnHhw,fvkdY pdwfxJrSm pGJrSwf xm;w,f? vlwpfbufom;ukd rdrdxuf ,kwfnHhw,fvkdY

pJGrSwfxm;wJh 'Dpdwfxm;u rdrd,kwfnHhzkdY&eftwGuf taMumif; rjzpfbl;vm;¿ jzpf oGm;NyD? rpifukd ukdifNyD;awmh olwpfyg;ukd

ypfaygufzkdY BudK;pm;wJh yk*¾dKvf wpfOD;tzdkY rdrdaygufvkdufwJh rpifonf olwpfyg;ukd xdrxdawmh rajym wwfbl;? rdrdvufudk

'DrpifayoGm;wmuawmh ydkNyD;usdef;raobl;vm;¿ usdef;aooGm;w,f/

'DykHpHtwkdif;yJ rdrdu wpfbufom;ukd trsKd;,kwfnHhwJh yk*¾dKvf tjzpf pdwfu pJGrSwfvkdufw,f? tifrwef

vlnHhwpfOD;tjzpf pJGrSwfvkdufwJh twGuf olwpfbufom;u vlnHh jzpfrjzpfawmh rusdef;aobl;? rdrdvlnHh jzpfzkdYawmh

jynfhpHkwJh cdkifvHkwJhtaMumif;w&m;wpfckudk qnf;yl;pkaqmif; NyD; xkyfNyD;ydk;NyD; &if0,fydkufaxG;NyD; jzpfroGm;bl;vm;¿ -

-- jzpfoGm;NyD? taMumif;u odyfaocsmoGm;w,f/

'gaMumifh rdrdwkdYu tifrwef,kwfnHhwJh trsKd;tEG,f&SdwJh yk*¾dKvf wpfOD; rjzpfcsifbl;qkdvkdY&Sd&if bmvkyf&rvJ¿

rmeBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf rjzpfyg apeJY? ]]x'}} pdwf"mwf cufxefwif;rmwJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&rvm;¿ rjzpf&bl;? El;nHhaysmhaysmif;wJhyk*¾dKvf

jzpf&r,f? tJ'D El;nHhaysmhaysmif;wJh pdwfxm; &Sdatmif ykdufqHb,fESpfjym; ukefovJ¿ rukefygbl;? ykdufqHrukefbJESifh

El;nHhaysmhaysmif;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfatmif BudK;pm;vkdY r&bl;vm;¿ &ygw,f/

eDpukvDeoH0wåedum {om rmP0 y#dy'g ,'d'H xa'¨g a[mwd twdrmeD ---- tbd0ga'wAÁH e tbd0ga'wd?

ypöK|mwAÁH e ypöKa|wd? tmoem&[ó e tmoeH a'wd? r*¾g&[ó e r*¾H a'wd? ouúmwAÁH e ouúa&mwd?

*½kumwAÁH e *½kua&mwd? rmaewAÁH e rmaewd? ylaZwAÁH e ylaZwd/ (r-3-247/)

&Sdckd;oifh &Sdckd;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd &Sdrckd;bl;? c&D;OD; BudKqkdoifh BudKqkd xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd c&D;OD; rBudKqkdbl;? ae&mz,fay;oifh

z,fay;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukd ae&mz,fray;bl;? vrf;c&D; z,fay;oifh z,fay;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukd vrf;c&D; z,fray;bl;?


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½kdaooifh ½kdaoxkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd r½kdaobl;? av;pm;oihf av;pm;xkdufwJh yk*¾dKvfukd rav;pm;bl;? jrwfEkd;oifh

jrwfEkd;xkdufwJhyk*¾dKvfukd rjrwfEkd;bl;? ylaZmfoifh ylaZmfxkduf wJhyk*¾dKvfudk rylaZmfbl;? tvGefrmeBuD;aew,f/

pdwf"mwfawGu cufxefwif;rmaew,f? tJ'Dvkd rmeBuD;jcif; pdwf "mwf cufxefwif;rmjcif;onf ,kwfnHhwJh

trsKd;tEG,fukd jzpfapwwf wJh usifh0wfy#dywfjzpfw,fvkdY 'Dvkd jrwfpGmbk&m;u a[mw,f -----

tm;vHk; Mum;zl;Muygvdrfhr,f/ bk&m;&Sif&JU OD;&D;awmf ]]okyÜAk'¨}} Munfhyg/ --- ]]ig\wlawmf od'¨w¬rif;om;

a*gwrjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ig\orD;awmf ,aom"&mukd pGefYypfxm;cJhí awmvnf; xGufcJhavNyD? ig\om;awmf

a'0'wfukdvnf; &[ef;jyKay;NyD;aemuf xkdighom; a'0'wf\ &efolt&müvnf; wnfcJhavNyD}} --- qkdNyD; 'DtaMumif;

ESpf&yfaMumifh jrwfpGmbk&m;tay:ü &efNidK;zGJUcJhw,f? rauseyfrIawGukd arG;jrLcJhw,f/

'DrauseyfcsufaMumifh bk&m;&Sif&JU qGrf;pm;<urnfhvrf;ukd wrif ydwfqkdYNyD; vrf;ay:ü ao&nfao&ufaomufcg

vrf;ray;bJ aecJ hw,f/ rauseyfrIawGuvnf; odyftm;aumif;aew,f? pdwf"mwf cufxef wif;rmwJh

rmefrmew&m;awGuvnf; olU&JUpdwftpOfrSm vTrf;rkd;zdpD;NyD; aeMuw,f/ bmjzpfoGm;vJ¿ 'Draumif;rIaMumifh

i&Ja&mufoGm;w,f/

aemuf0w¬Kwpfckuawmh "r®"ZZmwfawmfrSm (Zmwu-|-2-170/) vm&SdwJh 'k|ukrm&rif;om;taMumif;yJ jzpfw,f/

twdwfb0wpfck0,f t&Sifom&dykwå&mtavmif; olawmfaumif; [m Am&mPoDjynfukd xD;jzLtkkyfcsKyfwJh

udw0gotrnf&SdwJh &Sifbk&if jzpfcJhzl;w,f/ olUrSm 'k|ukrm& trnf&SdwJh om;&wemwpfOD; &SdcJhw,f/ xkdom;ukd

t&G,fa&mufwJhtcg tdrfaU&Srif;om;tjzpf cefYtyfxm;w,f/ 'DtdrfaU&Srif;om;u a'govnf; odyfBuD;w,f?

rmefrmeawGuvnf; odyfBuD;w,f? pdwf"mwfawGuvnf; odyfcufxefwif;rmw,f/

wpfaeY O,smOfawmfokdYtoGm; vrf;ckvwfwpfae&mrSm t&Sif yapöuAk'¨bk&m;&SifwpfqlESifh &ifqkdifwkd;rdw,f/

xkdtcsdefrSm wkdif;ol jynfom; vltrsm;uvnf; t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&SifukdyJ t½kdtao jyKMuw,f &Sdckd;Muw,f

jrwfEkd;Muw,f ylaZmfMuw,f csD;rGrf;Muw,f? vuftkyf csDrkd;um rwfwwf&yfvsuf t½kdtao jyKaeMuw,f/

'k|ukrm&rif;om;ukdawmh tJ'Dvkd rjyKvkyfMubl;/

NyD;awmh 'k|ukrm&rif;om;&JU aemufawmfu ygvmMuwJh y&dowf awGuvnf;ykHpHwlyJ t&SifyapöuAk'bk&m;&SifukdyJ

t½kdtaojyKMuw,f &Sdckd;Muw,f jrwfEkd;Muw,f ylaZmfMuw,f csD;rGrf;Muw,f vuftkyfcsDrkd; um rwfwwf&yfvsuf

t½kdtaojyKaeMuw,f/ rif;om;ukdawmh tJ'D vkd rjyKvkyfMubl;/

'DtjyKtrlawGukd MunfhNyD;awmh rif;om;u rauseyfrIawGukd arG;jrLaejyefw,f/ --- ]]iguJhokdYaom tdrfaU&Srif;om;ESifh

twloGm;MuwJh vlawG[m 'DOD;NyD;acgif;wkH;ukdyJ &Sdckd;Muw,f csD;rGrf;Muw,f vuftkyfcsD Muw,f}} - vkdY pOf;pm;cef;

0ifaew,f/

½kdaooifh ½kdaoxkdufwJh av;pm;oifh av;pm;xkdufwJh jrwfEkd;oifh jrwfEkd;xkdufwJh c&D;OD;BudKqkdoifh BudKqkdxkdufwJh

olawmfaumif;wpfO D ;uk d ½ k daozk d Y av;pm;z k d Y jrwfE k d ;z k d Y c& D ;O D ; Bud Kqk dz k d Y rpO f ;pm;bJ rauseyfr IawG

pdwf"mwfcufxefwif;rmrIawG rmefrmew&m;awGukdom arG;jrLaew,f/

' D rme frmew&m;awGu vI H Uaqmfwk dufwGe f ;vk dufwJ htwGuf a'go wBuD;e J Y qifay:uqif; Ny D ;

t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&SifxHukd csOf;uyfNyD; ]]&[ef; ...qGrf;&yg&JUvm;}}vkdY ar;vkdufw,f/ t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sif

xHrS qGrf;&aMumif;owif;ukd Mum;vkdufwJhtcg bk&m;&Sif\vufawmfrS oydwfawmfukd,lNyD; ajrBuD;ay:okdY ypfcsvkdufw,f/

qGrf;ESifh oydwfukd vnf; rIefYrIefYnufnuf aMuoGm;atmif olu xyfNyD; jypfrSm;jyefw,f? eif;acsypfvkdufw,f/ 'gwGif

ruao;bl; --


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yapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sifuvnf; -- ea|m 0wm,H oawåm = 'Dowå0g awmh ysufpD;avaygh -- vkdY pdwfawmfu

MuHpnfawmfrlNyD; ol&JUrsufESmukd vSrf;arQmfMunfhvkdufw,f/ 'DtcgrSm 'Drif;om;u bmjyefajymovJ¿

t[H orP udw0go&anm ykawåm? emare 'k|ukrma&m emr? wGH ar uka'g tu©Ded Or®DavwGm MoavmauaEÅm

uð u&dóod/

(Zmwu-|-2-178/)

orPorPorPorPorP ===== &[ef; ...? t[H ===== igonfum;/ udw0go&anm udw0go&anm udw0go&anm udw0go&anm udw0go&anm ===== udw0gobk&ifBuD;\/ ykawåm ykawåm ykawåm ykawåm ykawåm ===== om;wnf;/

emareemareemareemareemare ===== trnfemrtm; jzifh/ 'k|ukrma&m emr 'k|ukrma&m emr 'k|ukrma&m emr 'k|ukrma&m emr 'k|ukrma&m emr ===== 'k|ukrm& trnf&Sd\/ wGH wGH wGH wGH wGH ===== oifonf/ ar ar ar ar ar ===== ightay:ü/ uka'¨g uka'¨g uka'¨g uka'¨g uka'¨g

===== trsufxGufum/ tu©Ded tu©Ded tu©Ded tu©Ded tu©Ded ===== rsufvkH;wkdYukd/ Or®DavwGm Or®DavwGm Or®DavwGm Or®DavwGm Or®DavwGm ===== zGifhNyD;í/ MoavmauaEÅm MoavmauaEÅm MoavmauaEÅm MoavmauaEÅm MoavmauaEÅm ===== Munfhum/ uuuuuð =ð =ð =ð =ð = tb,f

t&mukd/ u&dóod u&dóod u&dóod u&dóod u&dóod ===== jyKvkyfEkdifvwåHUenf;¿ --

&[ef; ...ig[m udw0gobk&ifBuD;&JUom;yJ? 'k|ukrm&rif;om; vkdYac:w,f/ oifu ightay:a'goxGufNyD;

rsufvkH;awGukd zGifhMunfhae w,f/ ighukd oifu bmvkyfEkdifrvJ¿ ---

'Dvk d olu xyfajymjyefw,f/ ol&JU 'DajymMum;csufawGukd Munfh&if awmh olUukd tvGefarmufrmwJh

rmefrmew&m;awGu vTrf;rkd;aewmukd awGUEkdifw,f/ t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sifukd txifao;NyD; rdrdukd,fukd

txifBuD;aewJh pdwfaepdwfxm;awGuvnf; olU&JU pdwftpOfudk 0kdif;&H xm;wmukd awGUEkdifw,f/ rauseyfcsuf

a'gow&m;awGuvnf; olU pdwfukd xyfNyD; vTrf;rkd;aewmukd awGUEkdifw,f/

xkdaeYrSm .. yapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sifvnf; qGrf;jywfawmfrlygw,f/ aumif;uifc&D;jzifh ajrmuf[dr0EÅmrSm wnf&SdwJh

eE´rlvkdPf*lawmfokdY jyef<uawmfrlygw,f/

rif;om;&JU yapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Siftay:rSm jypfrSm;rdwJ h tukok dvfuH awGuvnf; xk dtcs deftcgrSmyJ

&ifhusufvmygw,f/ t0Dpdi&JrD;u wuf [yfwJhtwGuf xkdae&mrSmyJ vJusum aoausysufpD;NyD; t0Dpdi&JrSm

oGm;jzpf&jyefw,f/ tvGefrmeBuD;ol tvGefa'goBuD;olwkdY &&SdEkdifwJh tusKd;w&m;awGyJ/

'Dvkd pdwf"mwfcufxefwif;rmrI rmefrmeBuD;rIawG[m 'Dvkd t0Dpd i&Jukda&mufatmif ykdYaqmif½kHwGifomru

i&JrS vGwfvm&ifvnf; vlU b0a&mufcJh&if trsKd;,kwfnHholwpfa,mufjzpfatmif &Gufaqmifay; wwfjyefw,f/

'Dae&mrSm -- t&SifokeDwrax&fjrwf&JU a&S;jzpfa[mif; atmufarhzG,f Zmwfvrf;uav;ukd em;qifMunfhyg ---

t&SifokeDwtavmif;&JU rmefrme

t&SifokeDwtavmif; trsKd;aumif;om;[mvnf; a&S;a&S; bk&m; &SifwkdY&JUomoemawmfwGif;rSm t&[wåzkdvfukd

&nfarQmfum 0dZÆmrsKd;aph aumif; p&PrsKd;aphaumif;vkdY ac:qkdtyfwJh yg&rDrsKd;aphaumif;awGukd xlaxmifcJhygw,f/

'gayrJh uHraumif;taMumif;rvScsifawmh b0wpfck rSm uav;b0t&G,frSm vlrkduf vli,fvl&G,fawGESifh aygif;oif;cJhrd

w,f/ tJ'Db0uawmh bk&m;ryGifhwJh oknurÇmwpfckrSm jzpfw,f/ t&G,fa&mufwJhtcsdefrSm vlrkduf vli,fvl&G,fawGESifh

twl jrL;wl; aysmfyg;upm;aecJ hw,f/ tJ'DtcsdeftcgrSm yapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sifwpfql uvnf; &GmwGif;ok d Y

qGrf;cH<u0ifvmawmfrlygw,f/ t&SifyapöuAk'¨ bk&m;&Sifukd zl;jrifvkduf&&if MunfndKo'¨gw&m; wkd;yGm;&rnfhtpm;

rolawmf vli,fvl&G,f awGESifh aygif;azmfrdwJhtwGuf rolawmf "mwfaiGUawG 0ifum t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Siftay:ü

jypfrSm;vkduf rdw,f qJa&;vkdufrdw,f? ol&JU qJa&;ykHukd Munfhvkduf&ifawmh ol[m rmetvGefBuD;aew,fqkdwmukd

odEkdifw,f? ol&JU qJa&;wkdif;xGmykHukd em;axmifMunfhprf;yg .../

uð wk,SH oAÁaom 0Pdwo&D&ó 0d, ouvH um,H y#dpäma'wGm bdu©mp&aPe? eEk emr uod0gPdZÆm'D[d

ZD0dum uayÜwAÁm/ wmed ap umwkH e oauúmod? Ca& Ca& rkwåu&Dom'Ded eD[&aEÅm ypäm 0w¬Kaom"aee ZD0g[d/

(ax&*gxm-|-2-223/)


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oAÁaomoAÁaomoAÁaomoAÁaomoAÁaom ===== tcsif;cyfodrf;tm;jzifh/ 0Pdwo&D&ó 0d, 0Pdwo&D&ó 0d, 0Pdwo&D&ó 0d, 0Pdwo&D&ó 0d, 0Pdwo&D&ó 0d, ===== tkdif;trmem&SdwJh cE¨mukd,fuJhokdY/ ouvH um,H ouvH um,H ouvH um,H ouvH um,H ouvH um,H =====

cE¨mukd,f wpfukd,f vkH;ukd/ y#dpäma'wGm y#dpäma'wGm y#dpäma'wGm y#dpäma'wGm y#dpäma'wGm ===== zkH;vTrf;í/ bdu©mp&aPe bdu©mp&aPe bdu©mp&aPe bdu©mp&aPe bdu©mp&aPe ===== qGrf;cHvSnfh vnfjcif;jzifh/ wk,SH wk,SH wk,SH wk,SH wk,SH ===== oihftzkdY/ uuuuuðððð ð

===== tb,ftusKd; &SdEkdifygtHhenf;/ uod0gPdZÆm'D[d uod0gPdZÆm'D[d uod0gPdZÆm'D[d uod0gPdZÆm'D[d uod0gPdZÆm'D[d ===== v,fxGefjcif; ukefoG,fjcif;pwJh vkyfief;&yfwkdYjzifh/ ZD0dum ZD0dum ZD0dum ZD0dum ZD0dum =====

toufarG;jcif;ukd/ uayÜwAÁm emr eEk uayÜwAÁm emr eEk uayÜwAÁm emr eEk uayÜwAÁm emr eEk uayÜwAÁm emr eEk ===== jyKoifhonf r[kwfygvm;/

tkdif;trmemawGESifh jynfhaewJh cE¨mukd,fBuD;ukd zkH;tkyfxm;ovkd wpfukd,fvkH;ukd zkH;tkyfNyD;awmh qGrf;cH

vSnfhvnfaevkdY oifhtwGuf bmtusKd;&SdrSmvJ¿ - v,fvkyfjcif; ukefoG,fjcif;pwJh vkyfief;&yfawGukd jyKvkyfNyD;

toufarG;oifhonf r[kwfvm;¿ ---

'Dt,ltqawGuawmh 'DaeY ½kyf0g'Dorm;awGESifh bmomrJh vl wef;pm;awG&JU oEÅmefrSm awmfawmfuav;

a&yef;pm;aewJh t,ltq awGygyJ/ 'gwGifruao;bl; --- olu qufNyD; qJa&;jyefw,f ---

wmed =wmed =wmed =wmed =wmed = xkd v,fvkyfjcif; ukefoG,fjcif; pwJh vkyfief;&yfwkdYukd/ umwkH umwkH umwkH umwkH umwkH ===== jyKvkyfjcif;iSm/ ap e oauúmod ap e oauúmod ap e oauúmod ap e oauúmod ap e oauúmod =====

tu,fí rpGrf;EkdifcJhonf jzpfjim;tHh/ Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& Ca& ===== tdrfwkdif; tdrfwkdif;ü/ rkwåu&Dom'Ded rkwåu&Dom'Ded rkwåu&Dom'Ded rkwåu&Dom'Ded rkwåu&Dom'Ded ===== usifi,f usifBuD; pwJh

tnpftaMu;wkdYukd/ eD[&aEÅm eD[&aEÅm eD[&aEÅm eD[&aEÅm eD[&aEÅm ===== xkwf,l o,faqmifvsuf/ ypäm = ypäm = ypäm = ypäm = ypäm = aemufumvü/ 0w¬Kaom"aee 0w¬Kaom"aee 0w¬Kaom"aee 0w¬Kaom"aee 0w¬Kaom"aee ===== xkd usifi,f

usifBuD; pGefYypf&mae&mukd pifMu,fatmif aq;aMumokwfoif jcif;jzifh/ ZD0g[d ZD0g[d ZD0g[d ZD0g[d ZD0g[d ===== toufarG;ygavmh/

tu,fí oif[m v,fvkyfjcif; ukefoG,fjcif;pwJh 'Dvkd vkyfief; awGukd rvkyfEkdifbl;qkd&if tdrfwkdif; tdrfwkdif;rSm

rpifusKH;NyD;awmh touf arG;ygvm;? rpifpGefYwJhae&mawGukd a&aq;jcif;qkdwJh vkyfief;&yfESifh toufarG;ygvm;/

olU&JU qJa&;ykHukdMunfhyg? b,favmuf &ufpufMurf;MuKwfaewJh pdwfxm;qkdwmukd cefYrSef;vkdY&aew,f/ olUukdol

txifBuD;aewJhpdwfxm;ç t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sif&JU tay:ü txifao;aewJhpdwfxm;ç atmuf wef;pm;

vlom;wpfOD;vkdY ,lqaewJh pdwfxm;awGuvnf; olpdwftpOf rSm ae&mtjynfh,lxm;wmukd awGUEkdifw,f/

'Dvkd rdrdukd,fukd txifBuD;jcif;ç wpfbufom;ukd txifao;jcif;ç pdwf"mwfcufxefwif;rmjcif;qkdwJh

'Doabmw&m;awGu olUukd wpfaeY rSm i&Jukda&mufatmif ykdYaqmifay;vkdufw,f/ i&JrSvGwfajrmufvmwJh tcg

i&JrSm tusKd;ay;cGifh romwJh <uif;usefaewJh tukodkvfuHawGu vlUjynf vlavmurSm b0aygif;rsm;pGm yef;rIdufoGef

rpifbifusKH;orm; qkdwJh t,kwfnHhqkH; trsKd;tEG,fawGrSm vljzpfatmif wnfaxmifzefwD; ay;Mujyefw,f/

t&SifyapöuAk'¨bk&m;&Sifukd tqifhtwef;ESdrf hum quf qHjyKrlcJ hwJh pdwf"mwfawGu olUukd tqifhtedrfhqkH;

vlom;jzpfatmif wnfaxmifzefwD;ay;vkdufMuw,f/ 'gaMumifh bkef;BuD;wkdY a*gwrbk&m; &Sif&JU omoemawmfrSmvnf;

rpifbifusKH;orm;yJ vmjzpf&jyefw,f/ 'gaMumifh rmeBuD;jcif;[m trsKd;,kwfnhHjcif;&JU taMumif;&if;wpfck

jzpfw,fqkdwmudkawmh w&m;emy&dowfawG oabmaygufMuprf;yg/

odkYaomf t&SifokeDwtavmif; trsKd;aumif;om;[m wpfbufu vnf; t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyKEkdifwJh

0dZÆmrsKd;aphaumif; p&P rsKd;aphaumif;qkdwJh t"dum& = txdu&aumif;rIukokdvfawGukdvnf; a&S;a&S;bk&m;&SifwkdY&JU

omoemawmfwGif;rSm atmifatmifjrifjrif xl axmifcJhygw,f/ 'Dvkd atmifatmifjrifjrif xlaxmifcJhwJh yg&rDukodkvf

uHawGuvnf; tusKd;ay;zkdY&ef &ifhusufvmMuNyDjzpfw,f/

xkdtcsdefrSm qkdMupkdY --- bkef;BuD;wkdY bk&m;&Sifuvnf; bk&m;&SifwkdY &JU "r®wm tavhtusufawmftwkdif;

eHeufrk d;aomufxtcgrSm r[m u½kPmawmformywfukd 0ifpm;awmfrlNyD;aemuf Ak'¨pu©Kjzif h avmuukd

Munfh½Iawmfrlygw,f/ okeDwtrsKd;aumif;om;&JU ESvkH;tdrftwGif;rSm qDrD;vkd wajymifajymif xGef;vif;awmufyaewJh

t&[wåzkdvf&JU tm;BuD;wJhrSD&m taMumif;w&m;awGukd awGUjrifawmfrlwJhtcg rkd;aomufNyD; aemuf eHeufykdif;umvrSm

&[ef;oHCmawmftaygif;jcH&Hvsuf &mZN*dK[f NrdKUwGif;okdY qGrf;cH<u0ifawmfrlygw,f/ okeDwtrsKd;aumif;om; rpifbif

usKH;vkyfief;ukd jyKvkyfaewJh vrf;ukdyJ a&S;½Ivsuf <u0ifawmfrlcJhw,f/ okeDwtrsKd;aumif;om;uvnf; awmif;awGxJrSm


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okeDw ...uð £rm, 'ku©ZD0dum, yAÁZdwkH ou©dóod¿

(ax&*gxm-|-2-224/)

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okeDw ...uð £rm, 'ku©ZD0dum, yAÁZdwkH ou©dóod¿

(ax&*gxm-|-2-224/)

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(ax&*gxm-|-2-224/)

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(ax&*gxm-|-2-225/)

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eDpH reH u&dwGme ? 0E´dóH A[kuH ZeH/

(ax&*gxm-|-2-225/)

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(ax&*gxm-|-2-226/)

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jAm[®PvkdY ac:qkdw,f ---

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plVur®0db*Fokwfukd jyefquf&atmif .../

trsKd;jrwfjcif;

£" ye rmP0 {uapöm £w¬D 0g yk&daom 0g tw¬a'¨g a[mwd tewdrmeD -- tbd0ga'wAÁH tbd0ga'wd?

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ab'g y&H r&Pm ok*wð o*¾H avmuH OyyZÆwd/ (r-3-247/)

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ouúa&mwd? *½kumwAÁH *½kua&mwd? rmaewAÁH rmaewd? ylaZwAÁH ylaZwd/ (r-3-247-248/)

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'Dorxukokdvf w&m;awGukd wkd;yGm;atmif usifhMuHBudK;ukwfyGm;rsm; tm;xkwf&r,fqkdwJh enf;vrf;udk rodcJhbl;?

xkdyk*¾dKvf[m 'Dorxukokdvfw&m;awGudk &Ekdif rvm;¿ r&Ekdifbl;? psmefukokdvfudk &rvm;¿ r&Ekdifbl;? 'Dpsmefw&m;awG

ukd &zkdY&eftwGuf psmefw&m;awGukd pepfwus ñTefMum;jyoay;wJh --orP jAm[®Ptrnf&SdwJh olawmfaumif;awGxHukd

rdrdu csOf;uyfNyD; avhvmzkdY rvkdtyfbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfw,f? avhvm½Hkwifawmh r[kwfbl; aygh? avhvmNyD;awmh usifhzkdYvnf;

vkdtyfygw,faemf/

aemufwpfck - 'Dxuftqifh jrifhvkdufawmh 0dyóemukokdvfyJ? ½kyfudk b,fvkd ½I&w,f? emrfukd b,fvkd½I&w,f?

½ky fqk dwmu bmawG bmawGud k ac:w,f? emrfqk dwmu bmawG bmawGuk d ac:w,f? 'D½ ky f w&m;

emrfw&m;awGukdodatmif b,fyHk b,fyef; b,fenf;vrf;tm; jzifh usifhMuHBudK;ukwfyGm;rsm;tm;xkwf&r,f -pwJh

'DtcsufawGudk q&m orm;xH csOf;uyfar;jref;zkdY rvkdbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfw,f? wpfcg 'D½kyfw&m;ç emrfw&m;awG&JU

taMumif;w&m;wkdYukd b,fvkd odatmif pepfwus usifhMuHBudK;ukwf yGm;rsm;tm;xkwf&r,fqdkwJh enf;pepfaumif;awGudk

od&SdzdkY&ef q&morm;xHudk csOf;uyfzkdYvkdw,f? aemufwpfcg taMumif; w&m;ESifhwuG 'D½kyfemrfawG&JU tedpötcsuf

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wk d ;y Gm;atmif b,fyH kb,fyef; b,fenf;vrf;tm;jzif h usif h MuH Bud K;ukwf yGm;rsm;tm;xkwf&r,fqk dwJ h

enf;pepfaumif;uav;awGudk vnf; orP jAm[®P trnf&SdaewJh q&morm;rsm;xHrSm csOf;uyfNyD; avhvmzkdY

rvkdbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfaew,f/

tu,fí tJ'DvkdravhvmcJhbl;? rdarG;wkdif; zarG;wkdif;om aecJh r,fqdk&if 'Dorxukokdvfw&m;awG

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tqifhjrifhwJh ukokdvfawGjzpfzkdY tifrwef cufw,f? 'D0dyóemukokdvfrS rjzpfcJh&if tvGef tqifhjrifhwJh ukokdvfw&m;

awGxJrSm tqifhtwef; tjrifhrm;qHk;jzpfwJh r*fukodkvfw&m;awG qkdwma&m ay:vmOD;rvm;¿ ray:vmEkdifawmhbl;?


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'gaMumifh bm[m ukokdvfw&m;vJvdkY odzkdY&eftwGuf ta&;rBuD;bl;vm;¿ BuD;w,f/

rdrdu tqifhtwef;jrifhrm;wJh b0wpfckukd tvkd&SdcJh&if okdYr[kwf tqifhtwef; tvGefjrifhaewJh edAÁmefukd

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jznhfusifh&r,fqkdwJh usifh0wfy#dywfukdawmh q&morm;xHrSm oif,lzkdY rvkdtyfbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfw,f/

aemufwpfck - bm[m tukokdvfjzpfw,fqkdwmodrS 'Dtukokdvf rS a&SmifMuOfEkdifr,f? tck -- rsm;aomtm;jzifh

ukokdvf tukokdvfukd cJGjcm;rodwJh yk*¾dKvfawGyJ a'go odyfBuD;w,fç rmeawG odyfBuD;w,fç £ómw&m;awG odyfNyD;awmh

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ac:w,fç b,f[m tukokdvfw&m;vkdY ac:w,fç 'Dukokdvfw&m;awGukd b,fvkdjznhfusifh&r,f? 'Dtukokdvfw&m;awGukd

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---

uð om0ZÆH? uð te0ZÆH/

baEÅ =baEÅ =baEÅ =baEÅ =baEÅ = t&Sifbk&m; .../ om0ZÆ H om0ZÆ H om0ZÆ H om0ZÆ H om0ZÆ H ===== tjypf&S dwJ hw&m;awGum;/ uuuuuðððð ð ===== tb,fygenf;/ te0ZÆ H te0ZÆ H te0ZÆ H te0ZÆ H te0ZÆ H =====

tjypfr&SdwJhw&m;awGum;/ uuuuuð =ð =ð =ð =ð = tb,fygenf;/

tjypf&SdwJhw&m;qkdwmu b,fw&m;ygvJbk&m;? tjypfr&SdwJhw&m; u b,fw&m;ygvJbk&m;? 'Davmufawmh

odzkdYrvkdbl;vm;¿ vkdtyf w,f? aemufwpfck -----

uð ao0dwAÁH? uð e ao0dwAÁH/

ao0dwAÁ H =ao0dwAÁ H =ao0dwAÁ H =ao0dwAÁ H =ao0dwAÁ H = rS D0 Joif h rS D0 Jxk dufwJ hw&m;awGum;/ uuuuuð =ð =ð =ð =ð = tb,fyg enf;/ e ao0dwAÁ H e ao0dwAÁ H e ao0dwAÁ H e ao0dwAÁ H e ao0dwAÁ H ===== rrS D0 Joif h

rrSD0JxkdufwJhw&m;awGum;/ uuuuuð =ð =ð =ð =ð = tb,fygenf;/

rSD0Joihf rSD0JxdkufwJhw&m;u b,fw&m;awGvJbk&m;¿ rrSD0Joihf rrSD0JxkdufwJhw&m;awGu b,fw&m;awGvJbk&m;¿

'Davmufawmh Ak'¨ bmom&,fvkdY jzpfvmNyDqkd&if odzkdYrvdkbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfw,f/

uð ar u&D,rmeH 'DC&wåH t[dwm, 'ku©m, a[mwd?

ararararar ===== bk&m;wynfhawmftzkdY/ u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH ===== jyKvkyftyfcJhonf&Sd aomf/ 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH ===== aeYnOfhoHo&m &SnfjrifhpGmaom

tcsdeftcgumvwkdY ywfvHk;/ t[dwm, t[dwm, t[dwm, t[dwm, t[dwm, ===== tusKd;pD;yGm;rJh&eftvkdYiSm/ 'ku©m, 'ku©m, 'ku©m, 'ku©m, 'ku©m, ===== qif;&Jjcif; iSm/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpfay\/

{wH{wH{wH{wH{wH ===== þuJhokdYaomw&m;rsKd;onfum;/ uð uð uð uð uð ===== tb,fw&m;ygenf;¿

wynfhawmf jyKusifhcJhr,fqdk&if aeYnOfhoHo&m &SnfjrifhpGmaom tcsdeftcgumvywfvHk; wynfhawmf&JU tusKd;pD;yGm;

qkwf,kwfzkdY&ef qif;&J'ku©a&mufzkdY&efjzpfwJh w&m;rsKd;[m b,fw&m;rsKd;vJbk&m;¿

uð 0g ye ar u&D,rmeH 'DC&wåH [dwm, okcg, a[mwd?

ararararar ===== bk&m;wynfhawmftzkdY/ u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH u&D,rmeH ===== jyKvkyfcJhonf&Sdaomf/ 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH 'DC&wåH ===== aeYnOfhoHo&m &SnfjrifhpGmaom

tcsdeftcgumvwkdYywfvHk;/ [dwm, [dwm, [dwm, [dwm, [dwm, ===== tusKd;pD;yGm;&Sd&ef tvkdYiSm/ okcg, okcg, okcg, okcg, okcg, ===== csrf;om&ef tvkdYiSm/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

{wH{wH{wH{wH{wH ===== þuJhokdYaomw&m;rsKd;onfum;/ uuuuuð 0g yeð 0g yeð 0g yeð 0g yeð 0g ye ===== tb,fw&m;rsKd;ygenf;/

wynfhawmf vkdufemjyKusifhcJhr,fqdk&ifvnf; aeYnOfhoHo&m &Snf jrifhpGmaom tcsdeftcgumvwkdYywfvHk;


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uvsmPrdwåta&;BuD;yHk

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'Dvkd todÓPfrsKd;ukd &w,fqkd&if 'Dvkd todxl; ÓPfxl;rsK d;ukd tifrwef BuD;us,fwJh todÓPfvkd Y

rajymEkdifbl;vm;¿ ajymEkdifw,f? bmjzpfvkdYvJ¿ Ak'¨bmom&JU jyifyavmurSm 'Dvkd todÓPfrsKd; &EkdifwJh yk*¾dKvf 'DaeY

'DurÇmavmurSm r&Sdao;bl;? 'Davmufwif &yfovm; qkdawmh r&yfao;bl;? tJ'D½kyfemrfwkdY&JU csKyfqkH;&mjzpfwJh

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Ak'¨bmomomoemawmf twGif;rSmom &&SdEkdifwJh ÓPfynm jzpfygw,f/

'Dawmh om0uwpfOD;u oHo&mc&D;usifvnfpOftcgrSm - 'Dvkd ½kyfemrfawGukd xGif;azmufodjcif;ç taMumif;w&m;

tusKd;w&m;awGukd xGif;azmufodjcif;ç taMumif;w&m;ESifhwuG 'D½kyfemrfwkdY&JU tedpö 'ku© tewåtcsufawGukd

xGif;azmufodjcif;ç xkd½kyfemrf"r® ocFg&w&m;wkdY&JU csKyfqHk;&mjzpfwJh tocFw"mwfjzpfwJh tNidrf;"mwfedAÁmefw&m;awmfjrwf

ukd xGif;azmufodjrifjcif;qkdwJh 'Dtodxl; ÓPfxl;awGukd &&SdcJhr,fqdk&if xkdyk*¾dKvfonf aoonf\ tjcm;rJhü

oHo&mrqHk;ao;vkdY b0wpfck vufcH&r,fqdk&if xkdb0rSm 'Dyk*¾dKvfonf ÓPfynmBuD;rm;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfzkdYqkdwm[m

cefYrSef;vkdY r&Ekdifbl;vm;¿ &Ekdifw,f? bmaMumifhvJ¿

[k d -- aomwmE k*wokwåe fr sm ;r Sm jrwfp Gmbk&m;a[mxm;w,f ? om0uwpfO D ;u bk&m;& Si f

a[mMum;jyoqkdqHk;rawmfrlwJh t*Fgudk;wef ESifh jynfhpHkaewJh yd#uwf w&m;a'oemawmfawGukd oifodtaeESifh

wu,fvufawGUodatmif q&morm;xHrSm oif,lw,f? oif,lNyD;wJh tcgrSm 'Dyd#uwfawmfrSmvm&SdwJh ½kyfw&m;

emrfw&m;awGç taMumif; w&m; tusK d;w&m;awGuk d usif hodtaeESif h wu,fvufawGU rdrd uk d,f wk dif

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oifod usif hod xkdtodESpfrsK d; jzif h uk d,fwk difrsufarSmuf xGif;azmufodjrifNyD;wJ h xk dolawmf aumif;onf

'ku©opömtrnf&aewJ h xk d½ kyfw&m; emrfw&m;ç ork', opömtrnf&aewJ h xk daMumif;usK d;qufEG,frI

y# d p öor ky Ü g' foabmw&m; awG& J U te dp ötjci f ;t&m ' ku ©tjci f ;t&m tewåtjci f ;t&mawGuk d

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zkdvfÓPf rqkdufvkdY b0wpfck ukd tqHk;owfoGm;cJh&r,fqdk&if bmjzpfrvJ¿ ewfjynfewfavmuukd xkdowå0g

a&muf&SdoGm;Ekdifw,f? ewfjynfewfavmu a&muf&SdonfESifh wpfNydKifeufwnf; bmjzpfEkdifovJ¿

wó ww¬ okcdaem "r®y'g y ’0EÅd/ (tH-1-505/)

ww¬ =ww¬ =ww¬ =ww¬ =ww¬ = xkdewfjynfewfavmuü/ okcdaem okcdaem okcdaem okcdaem okcdaem ===== csrf;omjcif;&Sdaom/ wó wó wó wó wó ===== xkdewfom;jzpfwJh owå0g&JUoEÅmefü/

"r®y'g"r®y'g"r®y'g"r®y'g"r®y'g ===== w&m;yk'ftpk wkdYonf/ yyyyy ’’ ’’ ’0EÅd0EÅd0EÅd0EÅd0EÅd ===== xif&Sm;ay:vGifí vmMuavukef\/

xkdewfom;oEÅmefrSm vlUb0 &[ef;b0wkef;u usifhMuHBudK;ukwf yGm;rsm;tm;xkwfcJhwJh w&m;yk'ftpkwdkYonf aygavm

aygavmESifh ay:ae atmif ÓPfxJrSm tvGefBuD;xif&Sm;aew,f? xif&Sm;wJhtwGuf bmjzpf ovJ¿

'aE¨m bdu©a0 owkyÜga'g? tx aom oawåm cdyÜHa,0 0daoo*grD a[mwd/ (tH-1-505/)

bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0 ===== cspfom; &[ef;wkdY .../ owkyÜga'g owkyÜga'g owkyÜga'g owkyÜga'g owkyÜga'g ===== w&m;awmfukd ÓPfjzifh tpOfavQmufí ½IyGm;oHk;oyfwwfaom

owd\ jzpfay:jcif; onf (0g) owdESifh wuGaom 0dyóemÓPf\ jzpfay:jcif;onf/ 'aE¨m 'aE¨m 'aE¨m 'aE¨m 'aE¨m ===== EkYHaES;vSao;\/

tx =tx =tx =tx =tx = wu,fpifppfrSmrlum;/ aom oawåm aom oawåm aom oawåm aom oawåm aom oawåm ===== xkdewfom;jzpfaom owå0gonf/ cdyÜHa,0 cdyÜHa,0 cdyÜHa,0 cdyÜHa,0 cdyÜHa,0 ===== vsifjrefpGmomvQif/

0daoo*grD0daoo*grD0daoo*grD0daoo*grD0daoo*grD ===== r*fÓPf zkdvfÓPf edAÁmefqkdwJh w&m;xl; w&m;jrwfukd &avh&Sdonf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

rdrdvlUb0 &[ef;b0wkef;u usifhMuHBudK;ukwfyGm;rsm;tm;xkwfcJhwJh 'D½kyfemrfw&m;ç taMumif;w&m; tusKd;w&m;ç

taMumif;w&m;ESif hwuG 'D½ky femrfwk d Y& J U tedpötjcif;t&m 'ku©tjcif;t&m tewåtjcif;t&mawG uk d

jyefvnfoHk;oyf½IyGm;aewJh owdjy"mef;aewJh okdYr[kwf owdESifhwuG aom 0dyóemÓPfawG jzpfay:aewmu

EHkYaES;ao;w,f? wu,f pifppfawmh r*fzkdvf edAÁmefukd vsifvsifjrefjrefBuD;ukd &&SdEkdifw,fwJh/


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'Dae&mrSm 'Dukokdvfw&m;awG&JUpGrf;tifukd oabmaygufatmif tenf;i,f xyfajymcsifao;w,f .../

a,m*g0p&yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;u ocFg½kayu©mÓPfuJhokdYaom txuf wef;usaewJh 0dyóemÓPfawG &&Sdatmif

BudK;pm;tm;xkwfxm;Ekdif w,fqkdMupkdY/ 'gayrJh 'D0dyóemÓPfawGu r&ifhusufao;vkdY 'Db0rSm r*fzkdvfedAÁmefukd

rsufarSmufrjyKEkdifao;bl;yJ xm;OD;awmh? okdYaomf 'D olawmfaumif;u 'D0dyóembm0emukd r&PmoEéaZmokdYwkdifatmif

ESvkH;oGif;EkdifvkdY 'Dr&PmoEéaZmuvnf; 0dyóemaZm0DxdpdwftpOfyJ jzpfoGm;NyDqkd&if -- 'D0dyóemonf oHo&mc&D;rSm

tvGefwefzkd;&SdwJh bm0emwpfckjzpfoGm;NyD/ 'Dvkd 0dyóembm0emrsKd;ukd &nfñTef;NyD;awmh bk&m;&Sifu txufyg

aomwmEk*wokwåefrSmvm&SdwJh pum;&yfrsm;ukd a[mMum;xm;awmfrljcif;jzpfygw,f/ 'Dae&mrSm ocFg½kayu©mÓPfuJhokdY

aom 0dyóembm0emawG&JU pGrf;tm;ukd qufNyD;ajymvkdao;w,f/ - 0dyóemaZmawGuvnf; y#doaEtusKd;ukday;ykH

0dyóemaZmawGuvnf; y#doaEtusKd;ukday;wwfykHukd bk&m; &Sifu ed'ge0*¾oH,kwfygVdawmf apwemokwåefrSm

'Dvkd a[mMum;xm; awmfrlygw,f ---

aem ap bdu©a0 apawwd? aem ap yuayÜwd? tx ap tEkaowd/ tm&r®ParwH a[mwd 0dnmPó

Xdwd,m? tm&r®aP owd ywd|m 0dnmPó a[mwd? wo®ð ywd|daw 0dnmaP 0d½laV§ tm,wð ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd

a[mwd? tm,wð ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd,m owd tm,wð Zmwd Z&mr&PH aomuy&da'0'ku©a'greókyg,mom orÇ0EÅd/

(oH-1-295/)

bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0bdu©a0 ===== cspfom; &[ef;wkdY .../ ,Íö ,Íö ,Íö ,Íö ,Íö ===== tMuif oHo&m0#fudk vnfywfapwwfonfh avmuD ukokdvfapwem

tukokdvfapwemukd vnf;/ aem ap apawwd aem ap apawwd aem ap apawwd aem ap apawwd aem ap apawwd ===== aem ap y0awåwdaem ap y0awåwdaem ap y0awåwdaem ap y0awåwdaem ap y0awåwd ===== tu,fí rjzpfay: aponfjzpfjim;tHh/ aem aem aem aem aem

ap yuayÜwdap yuayÜwdap yuayÜwdap yuayÜwdap yuayÜwd ===== aem ap yuayÜeH y0awåwdaem ap yuayÜeH y0awåwdaem ap yuayÜeH y0awåwdaem ap yuayÜeH y0awåwdaem ap yuayÜeH y0awåwd ===== ]]a,musfm;jzpf&vkd\ rdef;rjzpf&vkd\ vljzpf&vkd\ ewfjzpf&vkd\}}

ponfjzifh wPSm'd|dwkdYjzifh yl;wJGMuHpnfrIukd tu,fí rjzpfay:aponf jzpfjim;tHh/ tx tx tx tx tx ===== xkdokdYyif jzpfaomfvnf;/

ap tEkaowdap tEkaowdap tEkaowdap tEkaowdap tEkaowd ===== tu,fí tEko,"mwf\ udef;0yfwnf&Sdaeao;onfjzpfjim;tHh/ {wH {wH {wH {wH {wH ===== þtEk o,"mwf\

udef;0yfwnf&Sdaejcif;onfyifvQif/ 0dnmPó 0dnmPó 0dnmPó 0dnmPó 0dnmPó ===== aemif wpfzef b0opfü y#doaEtusKd; y0wådtusKd;ukd jzpfapEkdifaom

pGrf;tm;&Sdaom ur®0dnmPf\/ Xdwd,m Xdwd,m Xdwd,m Xdwd,m Xdwd,m ===== wnf&Sdjcif;iSm/ tm&r®PH tm&r®PH tm&r®PH tm&r®PH tm&r®PH ===== taMumif;w&m;onf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpfay\/

tm&r®aPtm&r®aPtm&r®aPtm&r®aPtm&r®aP ===== tEko, "mwfwnf&Sdjcif;[laom taMumif;w&m;onf/ owd owd owd owd owd ===== xif&Sm;&SdcJhygrl/ 0dnmPó 0dnmPó 0dnmPó 0dnmPó 0dnmPó =====

aemifwpfzef b0opfü y#doaE¨tusKd; y0wådtusKd;ukd jzpfapEkdifaom pGrf;tm;&Sdaom ur®0dnmPf\/ ywd|m ywd|m ywd|m ywd|m ywd|m =====

axmuf&m wnf&monf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpfay\/

a,m*g0p&yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;u 0dyóembm0emur®|mef;ukd pD;jzef; w,f/ 'Dvkd 0dyóembm0emur®|mef;ukd

pD;jzef;wJhtcg ocFg&w&m; wkdY&JU tedpötcsuf 'ku©tcsuf tewåtcsufwkdYukd ykdifydkifEkdifEkdifodatmif BudK;pm;tm;xkwfw,f/

ocFg&w&m;awGqkdwmuawmh --- 'kku©opöm trnf&wJh Oyg'geu©E¨mig;yg; ½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGESifh ork',opöm

trnf&wJh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uH pwJhtaMumif;w&m;awG ukd ac:qkdw,f/ 'DocFg&w&m;awGukd

tm½k H jyK NyD;awmh 0dyóembm0em ur®|mef;awGuk d pD;jzef;w,f? ocFg½kayu©mÓPfuJhok d Yaom 0dyóem

ÓPfawGuk d&&S datmif BudK;pm;tm;xkwfw,f? b0ok H;xyf bk Hok H ;&yfwk d Y & J U tjypftm'De0awGuk dvnf;

aumif;aumif;BuD;odjrifaew,f/ tjypf tm'De0awGqkdwmuawmh 'DocFg&w&m;wkdY&JU jzpfNyD;ysufaewJh tedpö jypfcsufç

jzpfjcif;ysufjcif; 'Pfcsufjzifh tjrJrjywf tn§Of;yef;tESdyfpuf cHae&wJh 'ku©jypfcsufç azmufjyefysufpD;wwfwJh

0dy&dPmr"r®jypfcsuf 'DjypfcsufBuD;awGukd tjypftm'De0vkdYac:w,f/

ocFg½kayu©mÓPfokdYwkdifatmif 'DocFg&w&m;awGukd vu©Pm ,mOfwifum wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóem½IEkdifwJh

olawmfaumif;wpfOD;&JU oEÅmefrSm 'DocFg&w&m;wkdY&JU tedpö-'ku©-0dy&dPmr"r®qkdwJh 'Dtjypf tm'De0awGukd

awGUjrifae&wJhtwGuf 'DocFg&w&m;wkdYtay:ü NiD;aiGU aew,f &GHrkef;aew,f pufqkyfaew,f/

okdYaomf oHo&mc&D;ukd qkH;oGm;onfwkdifatmif okdYr[kwf t&[wå zkdvfokdYwkdifatmif 0dyóemÓPfawGu


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r&ifhusufao;vkd Y rykd Yaqmif Ekdifao;bl;qkd&if aoNyD;aemuf oHo&mc&D;ukd quf&OD;rSm jzpfw,f/ okd Yaomf

'D0dyóemÓPfawG jzpfaeonfhtcsdefrSm (31)bkHtwGif;ü wnf&Sdaom 'DocFg&w&m;wkdY&JU tedpö 'ku© 0dy&dPmr"r®qkdwJh

'Djypfcsuf BuD;awGukd awGUjrifaewJhtwGuf ]]a,musfm;jzpf&vkd\ç rdef;rjzpf&vkd\ç vljzpf&vkd\ç ewfjzpf&vkd\}} - pwJh

' Dvk d MuHpnfpdwful;rI wG,fwm rufarmrIawGvnf; r&S dbl;/ 'D0 dyóemÓPf jy"mef;aewJ h 0dyóem

ukokdvfuHawGukdvnf; b0wpfckckukd &nf&G,fawmifhwí jyKpkysK d;axmif aewmvnf; r[kwfbl;/ okd Yaomf

tEko,"mwfawGu t&d,r*fw&m; jzifh ry,f&Sm;&ao;wJhtwGuf tikwf"mwftaejzifh udef;0yfwnfae vsufyJ

&Sdaeao;w,f/ 'Dvkd tEko,"mwf wnf&Sdaejcif;[mvnf; 'D0dyóemukokdvfuHawGrSm aemifwpfzef b0opfukd

jzpfapEkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&SdwJh ur®0dnmPfjzpfzkdY&ef taMumif;wpfck jzpfw,fvkdY 'Dvkd bk&m;&Sifu a[mMum;awmfrlw,f/

em;&Sif;atmif enf;enf; xyfajymOD;r,f/ 0dyóemÓPfawG qufwkdufjzpfaecsdefrSm wPSm'd|dwkdYjzifh yl;wJGvsuf

]]a,musfm;jzpf&vkd\ç rdef;rjzpf&vkd\ç vljzpf&vkd\ç ewfjzpf&vkd\}} pwJh MuHpnfpdwful;rI r&Sdaomfvnf; --- a,musfm;

rdef;r yk*¾dKvf owå0g vl ewf jA[®m ponfjzifh todrSm;rI t0dZÆmEko,ç a,musfm; rdef;r yk*¾dKvf owå0g vl ewf

jA[®m pwJh xkdxkdb0ukd wG,fwmrufarmrI wPSmEko,pwJh tEko,"mwfawG[m tikwf"mwftaeeJY udef;0yfvsufyJ

&Sdaeao; w,f/ 'Dvkd tEko,"mwf wnf&Sdaeao;&if bmjzpfEkdifovJ¿ --- t|uxmu 'Dvkd &Sif;xm;w,f ---

tm&r®ParwH a[mwDwd tEkoa, owd ur®0dnmPó OyÜwåd,m t0g&dwwåm {wH tEko,ZmwH ypöa,m0

a[mwd/

(oH-|-2-66/)

'Dt|uxmu bmukd ajymqkdvkdovJ¿ --- tEko,"mwf udef;0yf wnf&Sdaeao;jcif;onf aemifwpfzefb0opfukd

jzpfapEkdifwJh pGrf;tm; &SdwJh ur®0dnmPfjzpfzkdY&ef taMumif;w&m;jzpfw,fqkdwm --- tEko, "mwf xif&Sm;&SdaecJhvQif

aemifwpfzef b0opfudkjzpfapEkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&Sd wJh ur®0dnmPfjzpfrIukd rwm;jrpfEkdifwJhtwGufaMumifh 'DtEko,"mwf

xif&Sm;jzpfrIonf ur®0dnmPfjzpfzkdY&ef taMumif;w&m;wpfck - jzpfukd jzpfw,fvkdY --- 'Dvkd t|uxmu &Sif;jyxm;w,f/

'gaMumifh 0dyóem ukokdvfaZmawG qufwkdufjzpfaecsdefrSm t0dZÆm wPSmwkdY[m Oyg'f- XD-bif taetm;jzifh

xif&Sm;rjzpfay:cJhayrJhvkdY tEko,"mwf tikwf "mwftaeeJY udef;0yfwnfaecJhwJhtwGuf xkd0dyóemaZmwkdY&JU aemuf

yk di f;umvrSmjzpfap ok d Yr[kwf aocgeD;umvrSmjzpfap xk dxk db0ukd ñGwf uk dif;½I di f;aewJh pdwftpOfawG

ay:vmwwfMuw,f/ 'Dvkd ay:vmEkdifwJh twGuf 'Dudef;0yfaewJh tEko,"mwfwkdY&JU pGrf;tm;aMumifh 'D0dyóem

ukok dvfaZmawGrSm b0opfuk d jzpfapEk di fwJ h pGr f;tifawG udef;0yfvmMu w,f/ 'gaMumif h bk&m;&Si fu

b,fvkdqufa[mawmfrlovJ¿ ---

wowowowowo®®®® ® ð 0dnmaPð 0dnmaPð 0dnmaPð 0dnmaPð 0dnmaP ===== xkdur®0dnmPfonf/ ywd|daw ywd|daw ywd|daw ywd|daw ywd|daw ===== wnfcJhonf &Sdaomf/ 0d½laV§ 0d½laV§ 0d½laV§ 0d½laV§ 0d½laV§ ===== pnfyifcJhonf&Sdaomf/ tm, tm, tm, tm, tm,wwwwwðððð ð

===== aemiftem*wf umvü/ ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd ===== wpfzef b0opf[k qkdtyfaom jzpfjcif; onf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== xif&Sm;jzpfay:í

vmay\/ tm, tm, tm, tm, tm,wwwwwð =ð =ð =ð =ð = aemif tem*wfumvü/ ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd,m ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd,m ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd,m ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd,m ykeAÇ0gbdedAÁwåd,m ===== wpfzefb0opf[k qkdtyf aom jzpfjcif;onf/

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("r®y'-|-1-6/)

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e [d "ar®m t"ar®m p? Oabm or0dygudaem/

t"ar®m ed&,H aewd? "ar®m ygaywd ok*¾wð/

(ck-7-357/ ck-10-157/)


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(pmrsufESm-294-295/)

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tarma[myd/

(tbd-|-1-308/)

owå0gawG&JUoEÅmefrSm avmbw&m;awG xlajymaewmvnf; &Sdw,f? a'gow&m;awG xlajymaewmvnf;&Sdw,f?

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trSwf (1) yk*¾dKvftrsKd;tpm;

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a'goarm[m rE´m?

(tbd-|-1-308/)

,ó,ó,ó,ó,ó ===== tMuifyk*¾ d Kvf\/ ur®m,l[eu©aP ur®m,l[eu©aP ur®m,l[eu©aP ur®m,l[eu©aP ur®m,l[eu©aP ===== vlUb0 a&muf aMumif;jzpfwJhuHukd jyKpkysK d;axmifpOf

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xlaxmifaeMuwm jzpfw,f/


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wó raE´m tavmabm avmbH y&d,m'gwHk e oauúmwd?

(tbd-|-1-308/)

wówówówówó ===== xkdyk*¾ d Kvf\/ raE´m raE´m raE´m raE´m raE´m ===== Ek H Yíaeaom tm;enf;íaeaom tm;aysmhíaeaom/ tavmabm tavmabm tavmabm tavmabm tavmabm =====

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'DvkdtusKd; awmh &aumif; &Ekdifw,fqkdwJh arQmfvifhcsufuav;aygh/

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tm;aumif;w,f? tarm[uvnf; tm;aumif;ygw,f/ 'gayrJh 'DuHu tusKd;ay;wJhb0 rSm tm;aumif;aewJh

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bmjzpf ovJ¿ NyD;awmhrS ajymr,f? aemufwpfck xyfajymOD;r,f/

ta'gomarm[m ye Av0aEÅm a'goarma[ y&d,m'gwHk oauúmEÅd/ (tbd-|-1-308/)

olUrSm tm;aumif;aewJh ta'goarwåmw&m;u tm;aysmhaewJh a'gow&m;ukdawmh tEkdif,lzkdY&ef pGrf;Edkifw,f?

tm;aumif;aewJh tarm[ ynmw&m;uvnf; tm;aysmhaewJh arm[w&m;ukd tEkdif,lzkd Y &ef pGrf;Ekdifw,f/

pGrf;EkdifvkdufwJhtwGuf bmjzpfrvJ¿

wo®m aom awe uar®e 'dEéy#doEd0aoe edAÁawåm vka'¨g a[mwd? okcoDavm tauúm"aem? yn0g ye

a[mwd 0Zd½lyrÓaPm/

(tbd-|-1-308/)

wo®mwo®mwo®mwo®mwo®m ===== xkdYaMumifh/ aom aom aom aom aom ===== xkdyk*¾dKvfonf/ awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e awe uar®e ===== xkd rdrd jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJhuHaMumifh/ 'dEéy#do- 'dEéy#do- 'dEéy#do- 'dEéy#do- 'dEéy#do-

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arQmfvifh csufESifh vmvSLw,f? 'g avmb OD;pD;aeNyD/ 'Dvif 'Dom; 'Dr,m;ESifh aemufxyfvnf; MuHKyg&ap qkHyg&apqkdwJh

cH,lcsufESifh vSL&ifvnf; avmb OD;pD;aew,f/

aemufwpfrsKd;uawmh tJ'Dvkd 'gewpfckjyKwJh tcsdeftcgrSm a'go awGç rauseyfcsufawGu odyfrsm;aew,f?

[kdvlUvnf; rauseyfç 'DvlU vnf; rauseyfESifh aumif;rIukokdvf wpfckukd jyKpOftcsdeftcgrSm raus eyfcsufawGu

odyftm;aumif;aew,f/ olU&JUukodkvfudk rauseyfcsuf awGu jcH&Hxm;NyD/

tavmbma'gom rE´m? (tbd-|-1-308/)

tavmbw&m;ESifh ta'go arwåmw&m;awGu odyftm;enf;ae w,f? r&Sdbl;awmh rqkdvkdygbl;? tm;aysmhwm

ajymwm/ aumif;rIuH wpfckudk jyKuwnf;u tavmb ta'go tenf;tusOf;awmh&Sdr,f? 'gayrJh tm;aysmhw,f/

tarma[m Av0gç arma[m raE´m? (tbd-|-1-308/)

'gayrJh odyf ÓPfynmBuD;w,f? ÓPfynmBuD;rm;NyD;awmh arm[ w&m;u tm;aysmhaew,f/ 'Dawmh enf;enf;av;

erlemqkd&&ifawmh 'DykHpHrsKd;awGu bkef;BuD;wdkY bkef;BuD;&[ef;awGrSmvnf; enf;enf;av; awmh awGU&Sdwwfygw,f/

bkef;BuD;awG[m odvsufeJY a'goBuD;wJh bkef; BuD;awGvnf; &Sdwwfygw,f? tJ'DykHpHyJ/ ynmÓPf r&SdvkdYawmh r[kwf

bl;? &Sdw,f/ 'gayrJh olUa'goukd olxdef;EkdifwJhpGrf;tm; r&Sdbl;? olUavmb ukd olxdef;EkdifwJhpGrf;tm; r&Sdbl;?

avmbodyfBuD;w,f? a'govnf; odyfBuD;w,f/ 'gayrJh ynmÓPf olUr&Sdwmawmh r[kwfbl;? &Sdaew,f/ 'Dawmh

'Dyk*¾dKvfonf bmjzpfovJ¿

aom yk&drea,ae0 vka'¨g ap0 a[mwd 'ka|m p?

(tbd-|-1-308/)

'DuHu tusKd;ay;NyDqkd&if tJ'Db0rSm ol bmjzpfrvJ¿ vk'¨ - avmbodyfBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&jyefw,f? 'k| -

a'govnf; odyfBuD;wJh yk*¾dKvf jzpf&jyefw,f-a[m? 'Dvdkqdk&if 'Db0rSm avmbBuD;jcif;ç a'go BuD;jcif;[m twdwfu

vlUb0udk a&mufaMumif;uHukd jyKpkysKd;axmifpOf tcsdefu avmbawG jcH&HNyD;awmh jyKcJhvdkYç a'goawG jcH&HNyD;awmh jyKcJh

vdkYqdkwmudkvnf; odEdkifjyefw,f/

avmb a'goawG jcH&HNyD; twdwfu xlaxmifcJhwJh 'DvdkuHrsKd;u tusKd;ay;cJh&if 'Db0rSm avmbBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf

jzpf&w,f a'goBuD;wJh yk*¾dKvf jzpf&w,f? aumif;ovm;¿ raumif;bl;/ raumif;bl;qkd&if rdrdwkdYu aemufxyfb0wpfckukd


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arQmfvifhcsuf&Sdao;w,f? rarQmfvifh aomfvnf; taMumif;tm;avsmfpGm vufcH&OD;rnfqdk&ifç avmbBuD;wJh yk*¾dKvfvnf;

rjzpfcsifbl;qkd&if bmvkyf&rvJ¿ 'DvkduHudk jyKpkysKd;axmif pOftcsdeftcgrSm avmb"mwfawG avsmhatmif BudK;pm;zkdYvkdw,f/

a'gorBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfcsifw,fqkd&if 'Db0rSm bmjzpf&rvJ¿ b,folUukdrS pdwfrqkd;&bl;? b,folUtay:ukdrS

rauseyfcsufawG rxm; &bl;/ rauseyfcsufawG xm;aeorQ a'goawGu jzpfaeNyD? a'go jcH &HNyD;awmh 'DuHawGudk

jyKpkysKd;axmifvkduf&if wpfcsdeftusKd;ay;NyDqkd&if bmjzpfrvJ¿ rauseyfcsufawG tm;aumif;wJhyk*¾dKvfç a'goBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf

om rdrdu jzpfae&r,f/

'gaMumifh - ukd,fhukdukd,fç ukd,fhpdwf"mwfukd ukd,f jyKjyifajymif;vJ ay;zkdY rvkdbl;vm;¿ vkdtyfw,f? tacsmqkH;

tvSqkH; yk*¾dKvfwpfOD; jzpfcsifw,fqkd&if rdrd&JUpdwfuav;ukd tacsmqkH; tvSqkH; jzpfatmif jyKjyifajymif;vJay;&r,f/

aemufwpfck -----

yn0g ye a[mwd 0Zd½lyrÓaPmç 'wåmb,aw¬a&m 0d,/

(tbd-|-1-308/)

'wåmb,rax&fqd kw J h b ke f ;awm f Bu D ;wp fyg ;u k d t|uxmu y k Hp H x kwf jyxm;ygw,f/

tJ'Dbkef;BuD;&JU0w¬KZmwfaMumif;awmh pmrSmMunfh &wm rawGUbl;? 'Dawmh ÓPfynmawmh odyfBuD;rm;w,f? 0&Zdef

vufeuf rkd;BudK;pufuJhokdY xufjrufwJh ÓPfynm &Sdw,f? 'gayrJh 'DuH wpfckukd ol jyKpkysKd;axmifpOf tcsdeftcgu

avmbukd xdef;odrf;EkdifwJh pGrf;tm; r&SdcJhbl;? a'goukd csKyfwnf;EkdifwJhpGrf;tm; r&SdcJhbl;? r&SdcJhwJh twGuf avmbBuD;wJh

yk*¾dKvfç a'goBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&w,f/ 'gayrJh ÓPfynmawGu odyftm;aumif;cJhwJhtwGufaMumifh ÓPfynmawG

BuD;rm;wJhyk*¾dKvfawmh vmjzpf&w,f? 'gu yk*¾dKvfykHpHwpfrsKd;yJ/ aemufykHpH wpfrsKd;uawmh b,fvdkvJ¿ -----


,ó ye ur®m,l[eu©aP avmbma'goarm[m Av0aEÅm?

(tbd-|-1-308/)

avmbtm;aumif;w,f? ta'go arwåm"mwftm;aumif;w,f? arm[tm;aumif;w,f? olu ykHpHwpfrsKd;yJ/

uHwpfckudk jyKpkysKd;axmif pOf tcsdeftcgrSm ta'go arwåm"mwfuawmh odyftm;BuD;aew,f? avmbuvnf;

tm;BuD;w,f/ tvSLcHtp&SdwJh ywf0ef;usifyk*¾dKvftm; vkH;tay:ü arwåm"mwfu odyftm;aumif;w,f/ avmbuvnf;

odyf tm;aumif;w,fqkdwmu ckeu wG,fwmwyfrufrIawGaygh? ouf&Sd oufrJh umr0w¬KtpkpkwkdY tay:rSm

wG,fwmwyfrufaewJh avmbu odyftm;aumif;w,f/ 'gayrJh arm[ todtvdr®m ÓPfynmawmh r&Sdbl;?

todtvdr®m ÓPfynm r&Sdbl;qkdawmh ckeu uHudk xlaxmifwJh tcsdeftcgrsKd;rSm ½kyfemrfy&rwfukd xGif;azmufNyD;odwJh

ÓPfynm r ygbl;? taMumif;w&m; tusKd;w&m;awGukd xGif;azmufodwJhÓPfynm rygbl;? taMumif;w&m;ESifhwuG

'D½kyfemrfwkd Y&JU tedpöç 'ku©ç tewå tcsufawGukd xGif;azmufodjrifaewJh ÓPfynmu rygjyefbl;/ atmuf

xpfqkH;tm;jzifhajym&&if uH-uH\tusKd;ukd wwfodem;vnfaewJh ur®óuwm or®m'd|dqkdwJh todÓPfvnf; ryg&Sdbl;/

tJ'Dvkd rygbJeJY 'DuHwpfckudk jyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufawmh bmjzpfovJ¿

aom yk&drea,ae0 vka'¨g ap0 a[mwd 'aE¨m p? okcoDvaum ye a[mwd tauúm"aem/ (tbd-|-1-308/)

'DuHu tusK d;ay;NyDqk d&if xk dyk*¾ d Kvfonf bmjzpfrvJ¿ twdwfu 'DuHuk d jyKpkysK d ;axmifpOftcgu

avmbtm;aumif;cJhwJhtwGuf avmb BuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&jyefw,f/ twdwfu 'DuHukd jyKpkysKd;axmifpOftcsdef tcgwkef;u

arwåm"mwf tm;aumif;cJhwJhtwGuf 'Db0rSm ol pdwfcsrf; omwJhyk*¾dKvfç a'go rBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&jyefw,f/ twdwfu

'DuHuk d jyKpkysK d;axmifpOf tcsdeftcgwkef;u ÓPfynm Ek H Yc J hwJ htwGuf 'Db0rSm bmjzpfovJ¿ 'aE¨m -

ÓPfynmEkYHaES;wJhyk*¾dKvf xkdif;twJhyk*¾dKvf vm jzpf&jyefw,f/ 'guvnf; olu uHwpfrsKd; yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;yJ/

tvm;wlyJ - yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;u ok*wdbkHodkY a&mufaMumif;jzpfwJh aumif;rIukodkvfuHawGudk 'Db0rSm tm;yg;w&

xlaxmifaew,f qdkMu pdkY/ 'DuHudk xlaxmifpOftcgrSm 'DuHudk avmb"mwf arm["mwfawG uvnf; jcH&Haew,f?


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ta'go arwåm"mwfawGuvnf; jcH&Haew,fyJ qdkMupdkY? 'DuHaMumifh ok*wdb0wpfckckudk &&SdNyDqdkMupdkY/ avmbjcH&H

xm;wJh 'DuHu avmbBuD;oljzpfatmifç arm[jcH&Hxm;wJh 'DuHu ynm ÓPf EkHYaES;wJholjzpfatmifç ta'go arwåm"mwf

jcH&Hxm;wJh 'DuHu arwåmw&m; BuD;rm;oljzpfatmif wnfaxmifzefwD;ay;rSm jzpfw,f/

rdrdwdkYu b,fvdkyef;csDum;rsKd;udk a&;qGJvdkovJ¿ cktcsdeftcg[m ykHqGJaewJh tcsdeftcgrsKd;jzpfavawmh rdrdwdkY

ESpfNcdKufwJh ½kyfvkH;rsm; ay: vmatmif a&;qGJwwfzdkYawmhvdkw,f/ cka&;qGJvdkufwJh ykHuawmh arwåm w&m;BuD;rm;wJhç

pdwfcsrf;csrf;omomaewwfwJhykHawmh rSefw,f/ 'gayrJh bmrSawmh em;rvnfbl;? avmbuvnf; odyfBuD;wJhykHrsKd; jzpfw,f/


aemufyk*¾dKvfwpfOD; eHygwfav; yk*¾dKvfaygh ----

wxm ,ó ur®m,l[eu©aP wa,myd avmba'goarm[m Av0aEÅm a[mEÅdç tavmbm'a,m rE´m?

(tbd-|-1-308/)

aemufwpfck - yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;u uHwpfckudk jyKpkysKd;axmifw,f? jyKpk ysKd;axmifpOftcsdeftcgrSm ouf&Sd oufrJh

umr0w¬Ktpkpkwkd Yukd wG,fwm wyfrufwJh avmbawGuvnf; odyftm;BuD;w,f? a'gow&m;awGu vnf;

odyftm;BuD;w,f? todtvdr®m ÓPfynmuvnf; r&Sdbl;? tm; aysmhw,f? arm[w&m;u odyftm;aumif;aew,f/

olu uHwpfckudk jyKpkysKd;axmifpOftcsdeftcgrSm raumif;wm okH;ckvkH; qkHaew,f? b,f vkd[mvnf; ]]a[haumif

a[haumif ...oGm; oGm; ...[kdrSm [kdrSm oDv&SifawG vmaew,f? oGm; oGm; ...qefavmif;vkdufprf;}} raus

eyfcsufawG wpfykHwpfacgif;BuD;eJY ukd,fukd,fwkdifvnf; ravmif;bl;? olrsm;ukd avmbwBuD; a'gowBuD;eJY

atmfavmif;ckdif;vkdufw,f/

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b,fawmhrS oDv&Sif awGukd qefravmif;&Jbl;? tdrf&Sifa,mufsm;r&SdwJh tcsdeftcgusrSom oDv&SifawGukd ckd;ckd;NyD;

qefavmif;&w,f? 'um&SdaecJh&if rauseyfbl;/ 'Dvkdavmif;vSL&wJhtwGuf tusKd;&Sdr,fqkdwJh todtvdr®mÓPfynm

vnf; olUrSm r&Sdbl;? avmif;vSLwJh qefqkdwJh vSLzG,f0w¬Ktpkpkukdvnf; olu ray;csifbl;? wG,fwmw,f?

wyfrufrItm;aumif;w,f/ 'Dawmh avmbvnf; tm;aumif;w,f? a'govnf; tm;aumif;w,f? arm[ vnf;

tm;aumif;w,f/ tJ'Dvkd avmbç a'goç arm[awG jcH&HNyD; awmh qefavmif;jcif;qkdwJh uHwpfckudk jyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufNyD?

jyKpkysKd; axmifvkdufawmh 'DuHu tusKd;ay;NyDqkd&if bmjzpfwwfovJ¿

aom yk&drea,ae0 vka'¨g ap0 a[mwd 'ka|m p rlaV§m p/

(tbd-|-1-308/)

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tm;aysmhaew,f? raumif; "mwf tqdk;"mwfvdkY ac:qdkwJh avmb a'go arm[awGu odyftm; aumif;aecJhwJhtwGuf

'DuHu tusKd;ay;NyDqkd&if avmbBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&w,f? a'goBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&w,f? ÓPfynm xkHxkdif;wJhyk*¾dKvf

jzpf&jyefw,f/

'Dawmh uHawGukd &rf;NyD; xlaxmifoifhovm;¿ rxlaxmifoifhbl;/ uHwpfckonf uHt&m wnfoGm;NyD;NyDqdkvkdY&Sd&if

jyefNyD;EIwfvkdY rvG,fbl;/ t&d,r*fqdkwJh arG;n§yfESifh EIwfrSom &EdkifwJhoabm &Sdw,f/ 'gayrJh y&dedAÁmefrpHao;bl;qdk&if

&ifhusufvmwJh wpfcsdefawmh 'DuHu tusKd; ay;rSmyJ? 'Dawmh 'DtusKd;w&m;awGukd rdrdwkdYu tvkdr&Sdygbl;qkdvkdY &Sd&ifawmh

'DuHukd xlaxmifpOftcsdeftcgrSm rdrd&JU pdwf"mwfukd jyKjyif ajymif;vJzkdY vkdw,f? 'gu wpfcsuf/

aemufwpfckuawmh - 'DuHawGudk ukefapwwfwJh ur®u©,uHvkd Y ac:qkdtyfwJh 0dyóemÓPfawGudk

&ifhusufvmatmif BudK;pm;zkdY vkd tyfygw,f/ uJ aemuf eHygwfig; yk*¾dKvfwpfOD; -----


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,ó ye ur®m,l[eu©aP tavmba'goarm[m Av0aEÅm a[mEÅdç £wa& rE´m? (tbd-|-1-309/)

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a'goESifh arm[w&m;awGusawmh odyftm;aumif; w,f/ 'DtcsufESifh ywfoufNyD;awmh 'umBuD;wpfOD;&JU taMumif;udk

ajymOD;r,f/

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wynfhawmfu bmrS arQmfvifhcsuf rxm;bl;wJh? 'Dvkdaumif;wJh tusif huk d usif haewJh yk*¾ d Kvf awGukd wkd Y

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'Dvkdqkd awmh olUrSm a'go"mwfawGuvnf; rsm;raebl;vm;¿ rsm;w,f/ bmrS vnf; tusKd;ay;vdrfhr,fvkdY ,kHMunfcsuf

r&Sdbl;qdkawmh arm["mwf vnf; rrsm;bl;vm;¿ rsm;w,f/

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ouf&Sd oufrJY umr0w¬KtpkpkawGukd &vkdygaMumif;qkdwJh wG,fwm wyfrufrI avmbvnf; r&Sdbl;/ 'gaMumifh

tavmbtm;aumif;w,f? a'gouvnf; tm;aumif;w,f? arm[uvnf; tm;aumif;aew,f? tJ'Dvkd

tm;aumif;aewJhtwGuf usefaewJh "mwfokH;rsKd;u tm;aysmh aew,f? tm;aysmhawmh bmjzpfrvJ¿

aom yk&drea,ae0 tyÜudavaom a[mwd 'dAÁm&r®PrdÜ 'doGm edpöavm? 'ka|m ye a[mwd 'E¨yanm p/

(tbd-|-1-309/)

aomaomaomaomaom ===== xkdyk*¾dKvfonf/ yk&drea,ae0 yk&drea,ae0 yk&drea,ae0 yk&drea,ae0 yk&drea,ae0 ===== aU&Sü zGifhqkdtyfNyD;onfh enf;twkdif;yifvQif/ tyÜudavaom tyÜudavaom tyÜudavaom tyÜudavaom tyÜudavaom ===== enf;yg;wJh

&m*udavom &Sd onf/ a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd a[mwd ===== jzpf\/

olu ouf&SdoufrJh umr0w¬KtpkpkwkdYtay:rSm wG,fwmwyfruf wJh pdwfxm; vkH;vkH;r&SdbJeJY 'gewpfck odkYr[kwf

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tusKd;ay;NyDqkdvkdY&Sd&if -----

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bmjzpfvkdYvJ¿

tJ'gyJ - wpfcsdefu uHukd xlaxmifpOftcsdeftcgwkef;u rdrdu tavmb rjcH&HbJeJY avmbawGjcH&HNyD;awmh

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'gayrJhvkdY olu tavmb tm;aumif;ayr,fvkdY wpfbufu uHukd xlaxmifpOftcsdeftcgrSm a'goawG arm[awG

tm;aumif;jyefwJh twGuf bmjzpfrvJ¿

'ka|m ye a[mwd 'E¨yanm p/

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uHukd xlaxmifcJhpOftcgu a'gouvnf; odyf BuD;cJhw,f? ÓPfynmuvnf; rygcJhbl;? odyfaMumufzkdY raumif;bl;

vm;¿ aumif;w,faemf/ aemuf eHygwfb,favmufa&mufoGm;NyDvJ¿ eHygwf ajcmuf/


,ó ye ur®m,l[eu©aP tavmbma'goarm[m Av0aEÅm a[mEÅdç £wa& rE´m? (tbd-|-1-309/)

uHwpfckudk jyKpkysKd;axmifNyD? tavmb - wG,fwmwyfrufrIvnf; r&Sdbl;? ta'go - arwåm"mwfuvnf;

tm;aumif;w,f/ 'Dvdkqdk&if 'DuHudk xlaxmifpOftcgrSm tavmbuvnf; tm;aumif;w,f? ta'gouvnf;

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todÓPfvnf; r&Sdbl;/

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&,f a'go&,f tarm[&,f 'DokH;cku tm;aysmhaew,f? tm;aysmhae awmh bmjzpfovJ¿

aom yk&drea,ae0 tvka'¨g ap0 a[mwd okcoDvaum p? 'aE¨m ye a[mwd/ (tbd-|-1-309/)

'DuHu tusK d;ay;NyDqk dvk d Y& S d&if uHuk dxlaxmifcJ hpOfu wG,fwmwyf rufrIr&S dwJ h tavmb"mwfawG

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ouf&SdyJjzpfjzpf oufrJhyJjzpfjzpfç 'Douf&SdoufrJh umr0w¬Ktpkpk wkdYtay:ü wG,fwmwyfrufrI pdwfxm;awG r&Sdbl;?

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uHudk xlaxmifcJhpOftcsdeftcgu arwåm"mwfawG odyftm;aumif;cJhw,f/

aemufwpfck - uHukd xlaxmifpOftcsdeftcgwkef;u arm["mwf awG tm;aumif;w,f? ÓPfynm rygcJhbl;?

rygcJhwJhtwGufaMumifh tusKd;ay;awmh bmjzpfovJ¿

'aE¨m ye a[mwd - ÓPfynmxkHxkdif;wJhyk*¾dKvf jzpf&jyefw,f? ynm r&Sdbl;/ aemuf - eHygwfckepfyk*¾dKvf/


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wxm ,ó ur®m,l[eu©aP tavmba'gomarm[m Av0aEÅm a[mEÅdç £wa& rE´m? (tbd-|-1-309/)

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xGif;azmufodwJh ÓPfynmawG &Sdw,f? taMumif;w&m; tusKd;w&m;awGukd xGif;azmufodwJh ÓPf ynmawG&Sdw,f?

taMumif;w&m;ESifhwuG 'D½kyfemrfawG&JU tedpö 'ku© tewåtcsufukd xGif;azmufodwJh ÓPfynmawG &Sdw,f/ ypönf;Opöm

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rauseyf? tJ'Drauseyf csufawG wpfykHBuD;jzifh 'DuHawGukd olujyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufw,f/ jyKpkysKd; axmifvkdufawmh

bmjzpfovJ¿

aom yk&drea,ae0 tvka'¨g ap0 a[mwd yn0g p?

(tbd-|-1-309??)

'DuHu tusKd;ay;NyDqkd&if - uHukd xlaxmifcJhpOf tcsdeftcgu avmb rBuD;cJhwJhtwGuf 'DuHu tusKd;ay;wJhb0rSm

avmb rBuD;wJh yk*¾dKvf jzpf&jyefw,f/ uHukd xlaxmifcJhpOftcsdeftcgwkef;u ÓPfynm BuD;rm;cJhwJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfwJhtwGuf

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rauseyfcsufawG wpfykHBuD;ESifh a'goawGwpfykHBuD;ESifh 'DuHawGukd jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJhtwGuf bmjzpfrvJ¿

'ka|m p ye a[mwd aum"aem/ (tbd-|-1-309/)

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acsrIef;csifw,fqkdwJh 'Dpdwfxm;rsKd;[m aumif;ovm;¿ raumif;bl;/ a'gojzpfNyDqkd&if 'Da'gojzpfaewJhyk*¾dKvf onf

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aemufwpfck -- eHygwf&Spf yk*¾dKvf? oluawmh taumif;qkH;yJ/


,ó ye ur®m,l[eu©aP wa,myd tavmbm'a,m Av0aEÅm a[mEÅdç avmbm'a,m rE´m? (tbd-|-1-

309/)

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r[kwfbl;? odyftm;aysmhaew,f/ tJ'Dvkd uHwpfckukd jyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufawmh bmjzpfvJ¿

aom r[moHC&u©dwaw¬a&m 0d, tvka'¨g t'ka|m yn0g p a[mwDwd/ (tbd-|-1-309/)

tJ'DuHu tusK d;ay;NyDqk d&if 'Dy k* ¾ d KvfbmjzpfrvJ¿ r[moHC&u© dw rax&fBuD;wk d YuJ hok d Y tvk'¨ -

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jzpf&w,f/ 'DeHygwf&Spfyk*¾dKvfuawmh taumif;qkH; jzpfraebl;vm;¿ jzpfaew,f/


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avmbrBuD;wJhyk*¾dKvfjzpfwm odyfaumif;w,f/

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wu,fjynfhpkHawmfrlygw,f/

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twGuf tajccHtaMumif;&if;w&m;yJ? 'Dw&m;awGu rdrdwkdY&JUb0wpfck ukd owfrSwfay;w,fqkdwmukd oabmaygufzkdY

ajymwmyg? tJ'Dawmh 'DavmufeJY oabmaygufwJhyk*¾dKvfvnf; &Sdcsifvnf; &Sdr,f? oabm raygufwJh yk*¾dKvfawGtwGuf

bkef;BuD; enf;enf;av; axmufjyr,f? emrnfausmfjzpfwJh Or®m'EÅDudk Munfhaygh -----

Or®m'EÅD

Or®m'EÅDtrsKd;orD;avmif;uav;udk Munfhvkduf&if olu b0wpf ckrSm qif;&JwJh yk*¾dKvfwpfOD; jzpfcJh&w,f/

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vkdcsifwJhtwGuf okH;ESpf uRefcHvkdufygw,f/

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baEÅ t[H ba0 ba0 0dp&EÅD Owår½ly"&m ba0,sH?

baEÅ =baEÅ =baEÅ =baEÅ =baEÅ = t&Sifbk&m; .../ t[H t[H t[H t[H t[H ===== wynfhawmfronf/ ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ba0 ===== b0BuD;i,f toG,foG,fü/ 0dp&EÅD 0dp&EÅD 0dp&EÅD 0dp&EÅD 0dp&EÅD =====

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t0dZÆm jcH&Hxm;w,f/

tJ'DtrsKd;orD;b0ukd vSrf;NyD; wG,fwmwyfrufaewJh oabmu av;u wPSm? pdwfuyfNyD; pGJaewJhoabmu

Oyg'gef?

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ocFg&w&m;awGudk jyKpkysKd;axmifvkdufw,f/

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olUpdwfxJu awmfawmfuav; emMunf;xm;ovJ rajymwwfbl;? xyfNyD; qkawmif;jyefw,f/

rH 'doGm aumpd yk&daom oubma0e oP²mwkH rm tou©d?

(Zmwu-|-5-223??)

rH =rH =rH =rH =rH = bk&m;wynfhawmfrukd/ 'doGm 'doGm 'doGm 'doGm 'doGm ===== jrifawGUcJh&onf&Sdaomf/ aumpd yk&daom aumpd yk&daom aumpd yk&daom aumpd yk&daom aumpd yk&daom ===== wpfpkHwpfa,mufaom

a,mufsm;onf/ oubma0e oubma0e oubma0e oubma0e oubma0e ===== rdrd\ pdwfoabm tvkdqE´tm;jzifh/ oP²mwkH oP²mwkH oP²mwkH oP²mwkH oP²mwkH ===== &yfwnf aeEkdifaomiSm/ rm rm rm rm rm

tou©dtou©dtou©dtou©dtou©d ===== rpGrf;Ekdifygapownf;/

a[m -- ]]wynfhawmfrukd jrifwJha,mufsm;wkdif; b,fa,mufsm; rqkd rdrd&JUpdwfoabmtvkdtwkdif; &yfwnfaejcif;iSm

rpGrf;EkdifwJh trsKd; orD; jzpfyg&ap}}wJh? bmajymvkdwmvJar;awmh olUukdjrifvkdY&Sd&if jrifwJh a,mufsm;wkdif; tukefvkH;

½l;ygapwJh - a[m - a,mufsm;awGukd olu b,favmufpdwfemxm;ovJ rajymwwfbl;/ aemufwpfck ----

r,m tbd½lyw&m emr tnm rm a[mwk/ (Zmwu-|-5-223??)

r,mr,mr,mr,mr,m ===== bk&m;wynfhawmfrxuf/ tnm tnm tnm tnm tnm ===== tjcm;wpfyg;aom/ tbd½lyw&m emr tbd½lyw&m emr tbd½lyw&m emr tbd½lyw&m emr tbd½lyw&m emr ===== tvGefomvGefí

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emrnfausmfjzpfwJh ybm0wDwkdY&JU qkawmif;cef;uav;yJ -


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baEÅ £rdem 'geAave edAÁwåedAÁwå|mae ar o&D&H Mobmo-ZmwH a[mwk? (Zmwu-|-5-306/)

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Owår½ly"&m p ba0,sH? (Zmwu-|-5-306/)


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£rdem p ar toyÜK&daoe o'¨ð {u|mae 0gaom rm ta[mod/ (Zmwu-|-5-306/)

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Munfhyg -----

baEÅ £rH a,mZeoaw 0oEÅdrÜd tmaewGm rr yg'y&dpm&duH umwkH oraw¬m ba0,sH/ (Zmwu-|-5-306/)

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uH - aygif;vkdufawmh t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç uH ig;ckpkHoGm;w,f/ aemufwpfck -----

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olu bmquf qkawmif;ovJ¿

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(okwåedygw-|-1-69/)

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aemufxyf olu bmqkawmif;ovJ¿ eHygwfav; -

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ykyæo'daom {0 ar *aE¨m ap0 0aPÖm p a[mwk/

(okwåedygw-|-1-69/)

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ac:qkdtyfaom tMum;tjrifA[kokw r&Sdaom/ ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ykxkZÆaem ===== y&rw¬ÓPfynmrsufpd tjrif umPf;aewJh

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awy&d0¥"r®a'oemydkif;

awy&d0¥"r®a'oemydkif;

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'Dawmh owå0gawGu 'Dae&mrSm 'DcE¨mig;yg; 'Dawmh owå0gawGu 'Dae&mrSm 'DcE¨mig;yg; 'Dawmh owå0gawGu 'Dae&mrSm 'DcE¨mig;yg; 'Dawmh owå0gawGu 'Dae&mrSm 'DcE¨mig;yg; 'Dawmh owå0gawGu 'Dae&mrSm 'DcE¨mig;yg; ½½½½½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd igyJç igh[myJç igh&JUtwåyJvkd Y pJ Gvrf;xifjrifkyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd igyJç igh[myJç igh&JUtwåyJvkd Y pJ Gvrf;xifjrifkyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd igyJç igh[myJç igh&JUtwåyJvkd Y pJ Gvrf;xifjrifkyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd igyJç igh[myJç igh&JUtwåyJvkd Y pJ Gvrf;xifjrifkyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd igyJç igh[myJç igh&JUtwåyJvkd Y pJ Gvrf;xifjrif

½½½½½IqifjcifrI r&S dbJ tedpöyJvkd Yç 'ku©yJvkd Yç tewåyJvkd Y wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóemIqifjcifrI r&S dbJ tedpöyJvkd Yç 'ku©yJvkd Yç tewåyJvkd Y wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóemIqifjcifrI r&S dbJ tedpöyJvkd Yç 'ku©yJvkd Yç tewåyJvkd Y wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóemIqifjcifrI r&S dbJ tedpöyJvkd Yç 'ku©yJvkd Yç tewåyJvkd Y wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóemIqifjcifrI r&S dbJ tedpöyJvkd Yç 'ku©yJvkd Yç tewåyJvkd Y wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóem½½½½½IEk difMurnfqkd&ifawmh pdwf"mwfawG jzLpifoefY&Sif;IEk difMurnfqkd&ifawmh pdwf"mwfawG jzLpifoefY&Sif;IEk difMurnfqkd&ifawmh pdwf"mwfawG jzLpifoefY&Sif;IEk difMurnfqkd&ifawmh pdwf"mwfawG jzLpifoefY&Sif;IEk difMurnfqkd&ifawmh pdwf"mwfawG jzLpifoefY&Sif;

roGm;Ek difbl;vm;¿oGm;Ek difw,f/ 'g pdwf"mwf jzLpifoefY&Sif; apwwfwJh enf;vrf;yJ/roGm;Ek difbl;vm;¿oGm;Ek difw,f/ 'g pdwf"mwf jzLpifoefY&Sif; apwwfwJh enf;vrf;yJ/roGm;Ek difbl;vm;¿oGm;Ek difw,f/ 'g pdwf"mwf jzLpifoefY&Sif; apwwfwJh enf;vrf;yJ/roGm;Ek difbl;vm;¿oGm;Ek difw,f/ 'g pdwf"mwf jzLpifoefY&Sif; apwwfwJh enf;vrf;yJ/roGm;Ek difbl;vm;¿oGm;Ek difw,f/ 'g pdwf"mwf jzLpifoefY&Sif; apwwfwJh enf;vrf;yJ/

(pmrsufESm-385-386/)

awy&d0¥"r®a'oem

wH uð rnx bdu©a0? ½lyH edpHö 0g tedpöH 0gwd/ tedpöH baEÅ/ ,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0g wH okcH 0gwd/ 'ku©H baEÅ/ ,HwH uð rnx bdu©a0? ½lyH edpHö 0g tedpöH 0gwd/ tedpöH baEÅ/ ,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0g wH okcH 0gwd/ 'ku©H baEÅ/ ,HwH uð rnx bdu©a0? ½lyH edpHö 0g tedpöH 0gwd/ tedpöH baEÅ/ ,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0g wH okcH 0gwd/ 'ku©H baEÅ/ ,HwH uð rnx bdu©a0? ½lyH edpHö 0g tedpöH 0gwd/ tedpöH baEÅ/ ,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0g wH okcH 0gwd/ 'ku©H baEÅ/ ,HwH uð rnx bdu©a0? ½lyH edpHö 0g tedpöH 0gwd/ tedpöH baEÅ/ ,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0g wH okcH 0gwd/ 'ku©H baEÅ/ ,H

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onfxD;? onfavmifrD;E Si f h ? rrS D;ç rpyf? igrtyfonfxD;? onfavmifrD;E Si f h ? rrS D;ç rpyf? igrtyfonfxD;? onfavmifrD;E Si f h ? rrS D;ç rpyf? igrtyfonfxD;? onfavmifrD;E Si f h ? rrS D;ç rpyf? igrtyfonfxD;? onfavmifrD;E Si f h ? rrS D;ç rpyf? igrtyf

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baEÅ/ baEÅ/ baEÅ/ baEÅ/ baEÅ/ (oH-2-124/)

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onm ocFg& 0dnmPfac:wJh cEmig;yg;yJ? tJ'D cEmig;yg; om&SdwJhtwGuf oifcspfom;wkdYukd igbk&m; ar;cGef;wpfckar;r,f?

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tedpöygbk&m; - vkdY ajzw,f? aemufwpfck ---

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tJ'D tedpörSefaewJh 'D½kyfw&m;onf 'ku©vm; okcvm;vkdY 'Dvkd ar;awmfrlvkdufw,f/ tJ'Dvkdar;awmh 'ku©ygvkdY

ajzw,f/

,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0dy&dPmr"r®H? uv’H Ek wH orEkyódwkH,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0dy&dPmr"r®H? uv’H Ek wH orEkyódwkH,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0dy&dPmr"r®H? uv’H Ek wH orEkyódwkH,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0dy&dPmr"r®H? uv’H Ek wH orEkyódwkH,H yemedpöH 'ku©H 0dy&dPmr"r®H? uv’H Ek wH orEkyódwkH

]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd/ aem a[wH baEÅ/]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd/ aem a[wH baEÅ/]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd/ aem a[wH baEÅ/]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd/ aem a[wH baEÅ/]]{wH rr? {aom[ro®d? {aom ar twåm}}wd/ aem a[wH baEÅ/

(oH-2-124/)

,H,H,H,H,H ===== tMuif½kyfw&m;onf/ tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH ===== tedpöw&m;omwnf;/ [bmjzpfvkdYvJ¿ tedpöç jzpfNyD;ysufaevkdY] 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H =====

'ku©w&m;omwnf;/ [bmjzpfvkdYvJ¿ jzpfjcif; ysufjcif; 'Pfcsufjzifh tjrJ n§Of;yef;ESdyfpuf cHae&wJhtwGuf 'ku©yJ/]

,H,H,H,H,H ===== tMuif½kyfw&m;onf/ tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH ===== tedpöw&m;omwnf;/ 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H ===== 'ku©w&m;omwnf;/ 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H ===== azmufjyef

ysufpD;wwfwJh 0dy&dPmr oabmw&m;omwnf;/

b,fvkd azmufjyefysufpD;ovJ¿ jzpfNyD;wJhaemuf rysufbJeJY tckdif trm tESpfom&tm;jzifh wnfEkdifwJhpGrf;tm;

r&Sdbl;? XDumvuaeNyD; ysufrnfh bifumvbufokdY tjrJwrf; ,kdifvJaewJhoabmuav;yJ/ 'gukd 0dy&dPmr"r®

azmufjyef ysufpD;wwfwJhoabmç Z&m-r&PwkdYjzifh azmufjyefysufpD;w,fqkdNyD; bmomjyefxm;w,f/ 'gaMumifh -----

,H,H,H,H,H ===== tMuif½kyfw&m;onf/ tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH tedpöH ===== tedpöw&m;omwnf;/ 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H 'ku©H ===== 'ku©w&m;omwnf;/ 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H 0dy&dPmr"r®H ===== azmufjyef

ysufpD;wwfwJh 0dy&dPmroabmw&m;omwnf;/ wH wH wH wH wH ===== xkdtedpö 'ku© 0dy&dPmr"r® jzpfíaewJh ½kyfw&m;ukd/ {wH {wH {wH {wH {wH =====

þ½kyfw&m;onf/ rr rr rr rr rr ===== ig&JU ½kyfw&m;wnf;/ {aom {aom {aom {aom {aom ===== þ½kyfw&m;onf/ t[ro®d t[ro®d t[ro®d t[ro®d t[ro®d ===== igwnf;/ {aom {aom {aom {aom {aom =====

þ½kyfw&m;onf/ ar ar ar ar ar ===== ig\/ twåmwd twåmwd twåmwd twåmwd twåmwd ===== twåwnf;[lí/ orEkyódwkH orEkyódwkH orEkyódwkH orEkyódwkH orEkyódwkH ===== pJGvrf;xifjrif ½Iqifjcifjcif;iSm/ uv’H Ek uv’H Ek uv’H Ek uv’H Ek uv’H Ek

===== oifhwifh avsmufywfygrnfavm¿

tJ'D½kyfw&m;[m tedpövnf; rSefw,f? 'ku©vnf; rSefw,f? azmuf jyefysufpD;wwfwJh 0dy&dPmr"r®vnf; rSefaew,f?

'gaMumifh 'D½kyfw &m;BuD;ukd oifcspfom;wkdYwpfawGç oifcspforD;wkdYwpfawG[m 'D½kyfw&m; [m igh&JU½kyfw&m;yJç

'D½kyfw&m;[m igyJç 'D½kyfw&m;[m igh&JUtwåyJvkdY 'Dvkd pJGvrf;xifjrif ½IqifjcifzkdY oifhwifhygrvm;vkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;u

ar;w,f? tJ'DtcsdeftcgrSm &[ef;awmfrsm;uvnf; --- aem a[wH baEÅ = roifhygbl; jrwfpGmbk&m; ...vkdY

jyefavQmufxm;Muw,f? a0'emç onmç ocFg&ç 0dnmPfw&m;awGukdvnf; ykHpHwlyJ ar;ygw,f/

tedpöwpfausmhç 'ku©wpfausmhç tewåwpfausmh tar;tajz jyKvkyfaewmyJ? ykHpHwlar;wJhtcgrSmvnf; &[ef;awGu

ykHpHwlyJ jyefNyD; awmh tajzay;Muawmh cE¨mig;yg;½IuGuf tar;tajz NyD;oGm;NyD/


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'Dtar;tajzukd Munfhvkdufawmh &[ef;awGu - 'D½kyfç a0'emç onmç ocFg&ç 0dnmPfac:wJh cE¨mig;yg;ukdvnf;

odw,f? 'DcE¨mig;yg; wkdY&JU tedpöoabmç 'ku©oabmç tewåoabmukdvnf; odw,fvkdY 'Dvkd t"dyÜg,fxGufvmw,f/

tJ'DtcgusawmhrS jrwfpGmbk&m;u aU&S qufNyD; 0dyóem½I&rnfh vkyfief;cGifukd ñTefMum;awmfrlw,f/ b,fvkd

ñTefMum;awmfrlovJ¿

wo®mwd[ bdu©a0 ,H udÍöd ½lyH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH tZÑwåH 0g A[d'g 0g MoVm&duH 0g okckrH 0g [DeH 0g yPDwHwo®mwd[ bdu©a0 ,H udÍöd ½lyH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH tZÑwåH 0g A[d'g 0g MoVm&duH 0g okckrH 0g [DeH 0g yPDwHwo®mwd[ bdu©a0 ,H udÍöd ½lyH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH tZÑwåH 0g A[d'g 0g MoVm&duH 0g okckrH 0g [DeH 0g yPDwHwo®mwd[ bdu©a0 ,H udÍöd ½lyH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH tZÑwåH 0g A[d'g 0g MoVm&duH 0g okckrH 0g [DeH 0g yPDwHwo®mwd[ bdu©a0 ,H udÍöd ½lyH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH tZÑwåH 0g A[d'g 0g MoVm&duH 0g okckrH 0g [DeH 0g yPDwH

0g ,H 'la& oEÅdau 0g? oAÁH ½lyH ]]aewH rr? aeaom[rod®? e araom twåm}}wd {0arwH ,xmblwH or®yÜnm,0g ,H 'la& oEÅdau 0g? oAÁH ½lyH ]]aewH rr? aeaom[rod®? e araom twåm}}wd {0arwH ,xmblwH or®yÜnm,0g ,H 'la& oEÅdau 0g? oAÁH ½lyH ]]aewH rr? aeaom[rod®? e araom twåm}}wd {0arwH ,xmblwH or®yÜnm,0g ,H 'la& oEÅdau 0g? oAÁH ½lyH ]]aewH rr? aeaom[rod®? e araom twåm}}wd {0arwH ,xmblwH or®yÜnm,0g ,H 'la& oEÅdau 0g? oAÁH ½lyH ]]aewH rr? aeaom[rod®? e araom twåm}}wd {0arwH ,xmblwH or®yÜnm,

'|AÁH/'|AÁH/'|AÁH/'|AÁH/'|AÁH/

(oH-2-124/)


oifcspfom;wkdYonf oif cspforD;wkdYonf/ twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH ===== twdwf tem*wf ypöKyÜef jzpfaom/ ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH

===== tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;onfvnf;aumif;/

twdwf½kyfw&m;ç ypöKyÜef½kyfw&m;ç tem*wf½kyfw&m;ç tJ'D ½kyf w&m;ukd b,favmufwJhvJ¿ ,H udÍöd ½lyH =

tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;onf vnf;aumif;? ½kyfuav;wpfvkH; [kwfovm;¿ r[kwfbl;? twdwf ½kyfw&m; ESpfq,fh&SpfrsKd;

&Sdw,f? trsKd;tpm;u ESpfq,fh&SpfrsKd;yJ - aemf? wpfrsKd; wpfrsKd;rSm ta&twGufuawmh ra&rwGufEkdifatmif rsm;jym;

ygw,f? twdwf½kyf (28)rsKd; tukefvkH;ç tem*wf½kyf (28)rsKd;vnf; tukefvkH;ç ypöKyÜef½kyf (28)rsKd;vnf; tukefvkH;yJ/

'gaMumifh -----

twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéHtwDwmem*wypöKyÜEéHtwDwmem*wypöKyÜEéHtwDwmem*wypöKyÜEéHtwDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH ===== twdwf tem*wf ypöKyÜefjzpfaom/ ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ===== tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;onfvnf;aumif;/

tZÑwåH 0gtZÑwåH 0gtZÑwåH 0gtZÑwåH 0gtZÑwåH 0g ===== rdrd\ ukd,fwGif; tZÑwåoEÅmefürlvnf;jzpfaom/ A[d'¨g 0g A[d'¨g 0g A[d'¨g 0g A[d'¨g 0g A[d'¨g 0g ===== tjyif ty A[d'¨avmuürlvnf;jzpfaom/

,H udÍöd ½lyH,H udÍöd ½lyH,H udÍöd ½lyH,H udÍöd ½lyH,H udÍöd ½lyH ===== tvkH;pkHaom ½kyf w&m;onfvnf;aumif;/

tZÑwå½kyfw&m; (28)rsKd;ç A[d'½kyfw&m; (28)rsKd;? 'gu a,mufsm;ç rdef;r rcJGbJajymwm? cJGjcm;NyD;ajymr,fqkd&ifawmh

tZÑwårSm trsKd;orD; rsm;twGuf (27)rsKd;ç trsKd;om;rsm;twGuf (27)rsKd;yJ? bm0½kyfu wpf rsKd;pDyJ a,bk,stm;jzifh

&SdMuw,f? A[d'¨rSmuawmh a,musfm; rdef;r rcJGjcm;bJ omref aygif;pkjcHKikHajym&if bm0½kyfu ESpfrsKd;&SdEkdifwJhtwGuf

A[d'¨rSmawmh ½kyf (28)rsKd;yJ? 'Dawmh tJ'D ½kyfw&m;ukdvnf; b,favmuf vJ¿ ,H udÍöd ½lyH = tvkH;pkHaom

½kyfw&m;onfvnf;aumif;? ½kyftm;vkH; vkdY ajymw,f/

MoVm&duH 0gMoVm&duH 0gMoVm&duH 0gMoVm&duH 0gMoVm&duH 0g ===== ½kefY&if;Murf;wrf;onfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ okckrH 0g okckrH 0g okckrH 0g okckrH 0g okckrH 0g ===== odrfarGUonfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH =====

tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m; onfvnf;aumif;/

pu©Kyom' = rsufpdtMunfç aomwyom' = em;tMunfç Cme yom' = ESmacgif;tMunfç Zd0Sgyom' =

vQmtMunfç um,yom' = ukd,ftMunf? tMunf½kyfu (5)ck?

½lyg½kH o'´g½kH *E¨m½kH &om½kH azm|AÁm½kH (azm|AÁm½kHuawmh yx0D awaZm 0ga,m) - aygif;vkdufawmh tm½kH½kyf

(7)ck?

tMunf½kyf (5)ckESifh tm½kH½kyf (7)ckudk aygif;vkduf&if ½kyf (12)rsKd;? tJ'D (12)rsKd;aom ½kyfw&m;awGuawmh

½IaewJha,m*D&JU todÓPf xJrSm xif&Sm;wJhtwGufaMumifh odvG,f jrifvG,fwJh ½kyfawG jzpfjcif; aMumifh olwkdYukd

MoVm&du½kyfvkdY ac:xm;ygw,f? tJ'D MoVm&du½kyfu b,favmuf&SdovJ¿ (12)rsKd;/

okckrqkdwmu ½kyf (28)yg;rSm usefaewJh ½kyfawGukd okckr½kyfvkdY ac:ygw,f? tJ'Dawmh MoVm&du½kyfyJjzpfjzpfç

okckr½kyfyJjzpfjzpfç ½kyf tukefvkH;ukd? ,H udÍöd ½lyH = tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;onfvnf;aumif;? tukefvkH;ukd 'DrSm 0dyóem½IzkdY

bk&m;&Sifu ñTefMum;aew,f/

[DeH 0g[DeH 0g[DeH 0g[DeH 0g[DeH 0g ===== ,kwfnHhonfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g ===== rGefjrwf onfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ===== tvkH;pkHaom


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½kyfw&m;onf vnf;aumif;/

,kwfnHhwJh ½kyfyJjzpfjzpfç rGefjrwfwJh ½kyfyJjzpfjzpf? tukokdvf&JUtusKd; jzpfwJh ½kyfawGukdawmh ,kwfnHhw,fç ukokdvf&JU

tusKd;w&m;jzpfwJh ½kyf awGukdawmh rGefjrwfw,f ponfjzifh 'DvkdcJGygw,f/ 'Dt,kwftjrwfu awmh tqifhtwef;ç

bkHukdvkdufNyD; cJGr,fqkd&ifawmh tyg,fom;owå0g awG&JU ½kyfawGu ok*wdowå0gawG&JU ½kyfawGxuf ykdNyD;awmh tqifh

edrfhw,fç ,kwfnHhw,f? ok*wdowå0gawGukdawmh rGefjrwfw,f? ok*wd owå0gawGrSmvnf; tqifhqifh cJGvkduf&ifawmh

- wpfqifhESifh wpfqifh ,kwfwm jrwfwmawG jzpfoGm;ygw,f? 'Dawmh (31)bkHtwGif;&Sd ½kyf tukefvkH;vkdY qkdvkdygw,f/

[DeH 0g[DeH 0g[DeH 0g[DeH 0g[DeH 0g ===== ,kwfnHhonfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g yPDwH 0g ===== rGefjrwfonf rlvnf;jzpfaom/ ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ===== tvkH;pkHaom

½kyfw&m;onfvnf; aumif;/ 'la& 0g 'la& 0g 'la& 0g 'la& 0g 'la& 0g ===== todÓPfESifha0;onfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ oEÅdau 0g oEÅdau 0g oEÅdau 0g oEÅdau 0g oEÅdau 0g ===== todÓPfESifh

eD;onfrlvnf;jzpfaom/ ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ,H udÍöd ½lyH ===== tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;onfvnf;aumif;/ tw¬d tw¬d tw¬d tw¬d tw¬d ===== &Sdacs\/

aygif;vkdufawmh b,fESpfrsKd;vJ¿ (11)rsKd;/

twdwf½kyfw&m;ç ypöKyÜef½kyfw&m;ç tem*wf½kyfw&m;ç tZÑwå½kyf w&m;ç A[d'¨½kyfw&m;ç MoVm&duac:wJh

½kefY&if;Murf;wrf;wJh ½kyfw&m;ç okckrac:wJh odrfarGUEl;nHhwJh½kyfw&m;ç [Deac:wJh ,kwfnHhwJh ½kyfw&m;ç yPDwac:wJh

rGefjrwfwJh½kyfw&m;ç 'l&ac:wJh ½IaewJh a,m*g0p&yk*¾dKvf &JU todÓPfESifh a0;wJh½kyfw&m;ç okckr½kyfawGyJ? oEÅduac:wJh

½IaewJh a,m*g0p&yk*¾dKvf&JU todÓPfESifh eD;uyfaewJh ½kyfw&m;ç ckeu MoVm&duac:wJh ½kefY&if;Murf;wrf;wJh

½kyfw&m;awGyJ - aygif;vkdufawmh b,fESpfrsKd;vJ¿ (11)rsKd;? tJ'Dvkd (11)rsKd;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh wnfaewJh

'D½kyfw&m;awGukd bmvkyf&rvJ¿

oAÁH ½lyHoAÁH ½lyHoAÁH ½lyHoAÁH ½lyHoAÁH ½lyH ===== þtvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;ukd/ {wH {wH {wH {wH {wH ===== þ (11)rsKd;aom ½kyfw&m;onf/ e rr e rr e rr e rr e rr ===== ig&JU ½kyfw&m; r[kwf/

{aom{aom{aom{aom{aom ===== þ (11)rsKd; aom ½kyfw&m;onf/ e t[ro®d e t[ro®d e t[ro®d e t[ro®d e t[ro®d ===== igr[kwf/ {aom {aom {aom {aom {aom ===== þ (11)rsKd; aom ½kyfw&m;onf/ e e e e e

ar twåmwdar twåmwdar twåmwdar twåmwdar twåmwd ===== ig&JUtwår[kwf[lí/ {0H {0H {0H {0H {0H ===== þokdYvQif/ {wH {wH {wH {wH {wH ===== þ (11)rsKd;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh wnfaewJh

tvkH;pkHaom ½kyfw&m;ukd/ ,xmblwH ,xmblwH ,xmblwH ,xmblwH ,xmblwH ===== razmufrjyef [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm/ or®yÜnm, or®yÜnm, or®yÜnm, or®yÜnm, or®yÜnm, ===== ½kyfwkH;½kyfcJ emrfwkH;emrfcJ

NzdKcGJazmufxGif; 0dyóem ÓPftvif;"mwfjzifh/ '|AÁH '|AÁH '|AÁH '|AÁH '|AÁH ===== ½IyGm;okH;oyftyfay\/

0dyóemÓPf&JU t½IcHtm½kHtjzpf jrwfpGmbk&m;u ½kyfw&m;awG ukd pm&if;xkwfjyvkdufwm b,fESpfrsKd; &SdoGm;NyDvJ¿

(11)rsKd;? tJ'D (11) rsKd;aom ½kyfw&m;awGukd - aewH rr = ig&JU½kyfw&m; r[kwfbl;? aeaom [ro®d = igr[kwfbl;?

e araom twåm = ig&JUtwå r[kwfbl;vkdY 'Dvkd ½IygwJh/ [kd qaEém0g'okwåeft|uxmrsm;t&uawmh ]tedpö}vkdY

½Iygç ]'ku©}vkdY½Iygç ]tewå}vkdY½Iyg qkdwmeJY twlwlyJjzpfwJhtaMumif; zGifh qkdxm;ygw,f/ (r-|-4-232/)

igh[m igh[mvkdY pJGaewmu wPSmpJG? 'ku©mEkyóemÓPfu 'DwPSmpJGukd NzdKcJGEkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&Sdw,f? ig igvkdY

axmifvTm;aewJhtpJGu rmepJG? tJ'D rmepJGukd tedpömEkyóemÓPfu NzdKcJGEkdifwJhpGrf;tm;&Sdw,f? ig&JU twåyJvkdYpJGaewJh

tpJGuawmh 'd|dpJG? tJ'D'd|dpJGukd tewåmEkyóem ÓPfu NzdKcJGEkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&Sdw,f/ 'gaMumifh 'D (11)rsKd;aom tjcif;

t&mtm;jzifh wnfaewJh ½kyfw&m;awGukd tedpö 'ku© tewåvkdY vu©Pm a&;oHk;wef wifNyD;awmh wGifwGifBuD;

0dyóem½IygvkdY 'Dvkd ñTefMum; w,f/

tvm;wlyJ a0'emç onmç ocFg&ç 0dnmPfac:wJh usefemrfcE¨m av;yg;rSmvnf; ykHpHwlyJ ñTefMum;xm;ygw,f?

'Dawmh 0dyóemÓPf&JU t½IcHtm½kHjzpfwJh y&rw¬"mwfom;awGukd Munfhvkdufawmh twdwf cE¨m ig;yg;ç ypöKyÜef

cE¨mig;yg;ç tem*wf cE¨mig;yg;ç tZÑwå cE¨mig;yg;ç A[d'¨ cE¨mig;yg;ç MoVm&du cE¨mig;yg;ç okckr cE¨mig;yg;ç [De

cE¨mig;yg;ç yPDw cE¨mig;yg;ç 'l& cE¨mig;yg;ç oEÅdu cE¨mig;yg; - aygif;vkdufawmh (11)rsKd;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh

wnfaewJh cE¨mig;yg;ç Oyg'geu©E¨m awGyJ/

tJ'D Oyg'geu©E¨mig;yg;awGukd tedpöç 'ku©ç tewå vu©Pma&; okH;wefwifNyD;awmh wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóem½Iyg?

tJ'Dvkd 0dyóem½IEkdif&if bmjzpfrvJ¿ 'Dvkd0dyóemÓPfawGu rdrdwkdY&JU pdwf"mwfukd jzLpifoefY &Sif;oGm;atmif


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jyKjyifay;r,f/ pdwf"mwfawG npfEGrf;awmh owå0gawG npfEGrf;&w,f? pdwf"mwfawG jzLpifoefY&Sif;cJh&if owå0gawG

jzLpif oefY&Sif;w,f/ bmjzpfvkdY npfEGrf;&ovJvkdYar;awmh 'DcEmig;yg; ½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd igyJç igh[myJç igh&JUtwåyJvkdY

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psmeft*Fgudk qifjcifvkdY &EkdifygNyD/

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&Sd&mbufukd cPacwå vSrf;tm½kHpkduf &w,f? Oyrm --- wpfem&Davmuf tmemyge y#dbm*edrdwftm½kHrSm bm0empdwfukd

Nidrf0yfpGm uyfNyD;wnfaeygapvkdY t"d|mefvkdufw,f? t"d|mefNyD;wJhtcg wpfem&DjynfhwJhtcgusawmhrS [',0w¬K½kyf&Sd&m

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rodao;wJhtqifhyJ jzpfygao;w,f/

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b0ifpdwfqdkwmbmvJ¿

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vdkygvdrfhr,f/

'Db0ifudk t*FkwådK&fygVdawmfrSm (tH-1-9/) bk&m;&Sifu --

ybó&rd'H bdu©a0 pdwåH/ (tH-1-9/)

'Dvdk a[mMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f/ t|uxmuvnf; --

pdwåEÅd b0*FpdwåH/ (tH-|-1-45/)

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bk&m;&Sif a[mMum; awmfrlw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/ 'Db0ifpdwfu b,fvdk oabm&SdovJ¿ ybó&H = NydK;NydK;jyuf

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tJ'D b0ifraem tMunf"mwfudkawmh yxr odrf;qnf;wwfzdkY vdkygw,f/

'D b0ifraemtMunf"mwfudk odrf;qnf;wJhtcgrSm cPcP vSrf;NyD;awmh ESvkH;tdrfbufudkawmh rMunfhygeJY/

tenf;qkH; tmemyge y#dbm*edrdwftm½kHrSm wpfem&D odkYr[kwf ESpfem&Davmuf bm0empdwfu NidrfuyfpGmuyfNyD;

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b0ifraem tMunf"mwfudk ÓPfESifh awGUjrifEdkifygw,f/

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b0ifraemtMunf"mwfqdkwJh rSefxJrSm rdrd ½IyGm;aewJh tmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kHudk a&S;½SLusa&mufaewm

xifaewmudk awGUNyDqdkvQif psmeft*FgawGudk odrf;qnf;EkdifNyD jzpfygw,f/

psmeft*Fgig;yg;

0dwuf 0dpm& yDwd okc {u*¾wmqdkNyD; yxrpsmefrSm psmeft*Fg ig;yg; &Sdygw,f/

0dwufqkdwmu MunfvifaewJh tmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kHay: okdY pdwfukd a&S;½Iwifay;jcif;oabm?

0dpm& = tmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kHukd xyfum xyfum okH;oyf qifjcifaejcif;oabm?

yDwd = tmemygey#dbm*edrdwf tm½kHukd ESpfoufaejcif;oabm?

okc = tmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kH\ t&omukd csrf;csrf;omom cHpm;aejcif;oabm?

{u*¾wm = tmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kHwpfckwnf;ay:okdY pdwf usa&mufwnfNidrfaejcif;oabm -----

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yDwdç okcç {u*¾wm wpfvkH;pD wpfvkH;pDukdawmh psmeft*FgvkdY ac:w,f/

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ac:ygw,f/

tJ'D psmeft*Fgig;yg;u bkef;BuD;ajymawmh rajymcsifygbl;? 'gayrJh vnf; w&m;yJGukd vma&mufremEkdifvkdU

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wifwifay;ae&wmukdu yifyef;aew,f? 'Dtm½kHukd xyfum xyfum okH;oyfae&wmukdu yifyef;aew,f? 'gaMumifh

tJ'D yifyef;rI &SdaewJhtwGuf pdwf&JUMurf;wrf;aewJh trlt&mwpfrsKd;yJvkdY 'Dvkdoabm aygufNyD;awmh 0dwufç 0dpm&ukd

tvkdr&SdwJh pdwfxm;ESifh? rwif&bJESifh Nidrfae&if ykdaumif;rSmyJ? rokH;oyf&bJESifh Nidrfae&if ykdaumif;rSmyJqkdwJh

'Dvk dpdwfxm;rsK d;ESif h tvGefMunfvifawmufyaewJh 'Dtmemygey#dbm* edrdwfuk d pdwfuav;u pk dufNyD;

uyfMunfhay;&w,f? ½Iae&w,f/

tJ'DtcsdeftcgrSm 0dwufç 0dpm& jyKwfoGm;vdrfhr,f? yDwdç okcç {u*¾wmqkdwJh psmeft*FgokH;yg;&SdwJh 'kwd,psmefukd

ul;oGm;vdrfhr,f? tJ'D 'kwd,psmefukdvnf; 0oDabmfig;wef Ekdifeif;atmif avhusifh&w,f/

wwd,psmeform"d

'kwd,psmefukd 0oDabmfig;wef Ekdifeif;atmif avhusifhNyD;wJhtcg wwd,psmefukd ul;csif,if 'kwd,psmefukd

0ifpm;NyD;aemuf 'kwd,psmefrS xum 'Dvkd qifjcifyg/ ---

1/ 'D'kwd,psmeformywf[m 0dwufç 0dpm&qkdwJh eD;uyfwJh &efol &Sdw,f/

2/ (yDwdukd jyefodrf;qnf;NyD; qifjcifMunfhyg/) 'DyDwd[m pdwfvIyf&Sm; rIukd trsm;qkH; jzpfapwwfwJhtwGuf

½kefY&if;Murf;wrf;&um; usKd;ysufvG,fwJhoabm&Sdw,f/

3/ (okcESifh {u*¾wmukd odrf;qnf;NyD; jyefqifjcifMunfhyg/) 'Dokc {u*¾wmqkdwJh psmeft*FgESpfyg;&SdwJh wwd,psmefu

ydkNidrfouf w,f/

tJ'Dvkd qifjcifNyD;aemuf 'kwd,psmefukd tvkdr&SdwJhpdwfxm; yDwdukd jzKwfypfcsifwJhpdwfxm; ykdNidrfoufwJh

wwd,psmefukd tvkd&SdwJhpdwfxm; ESifh 'D tmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kHukdyJ pkduf½I&w,f/ ½IvkdufvkdY yDwd jyKwfoGm;cJh&if

okcç {u*¾wmqkdwJh psmeft*FgESpfyg;&SdwJh wwd,psmefudk qkdufr,f? qkduf&if 0oDabmfig;wef Ekdifeif;atmif avhusifhyg/

pwkw¬psmeform"d

wwd,psme fuk d 0oDabmfig;wef E k di fei f ;atmif avhusi f h Ny D ;wJ htcg pwkw¬psme fuk d ul;csi f&i f

wwd,psmefudk0ifpm;NyD;aemuf wwd,psmefrS xum 'Dvkd qifjcifyg/ ---

1/ 'D wwd,psmeformywf[m yDwdqkdwJh eD;uyfwJh&efol&Sdw,f/


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2/ (okcukd jyefodrf;qnf;NyD; qifjcifMunfhyg/ pdwfcsrf;om&if pdwf xJrSm wodrfhodrf hESif h enf;enf;awmh

vIyf&Sm;aewwfw,f/) - 'gaMumifh okc[m ½kefY&if;Murf;wrf;wJhoabm &Sdw,f? ½kefY&if; Murf;wrf;wJhtwGuf

ysufpD;vG,fwJhoabm &Sdw,f/

3/ Oayu©m {u*¾wmac:wJh psmeft*FgESpfyg;&SdwJh pwkw¬psmefuawmh ykdNyD; Nidrfoufw,f/

'DvkdqifjcifNyD;aemuf okcukd tvkdr&SdwJh (= wwd,psmefukd tvkd r&SdwJh) pdwfESifh ykdNyD;NidrfoufwJh Oayu©m {u*¾wmqkdwJh

psmeft*FgESpfyg; &SdwJh pwkw¬psmefukdvkdcsifwJh pdwfESifh 'Dtmemygey#dbm*edrdwftm½kHukdyJ xyfNyD; tm½kHjyK&w,f/

okcjyKwfcsifwJhpdwfESifh 'Dtmemygey#dbm*edrdwfukdyJ xyfNyD; ½Iae cJh&if okcjyKwfoGm;&if Oayu©mac:wJh

tvGefNidrfoufaewJh a0'em wpfrsKd; 0ifvmvdrfhr,f - Oayu©m {u*¾wmac:wJh psmeft*FgESpfrsKd;&Sd wJh pwkw¬psmefukd

qkdufr,f/

'Dpwkw¬psmefukd qkduf-rqkdufukd odEkdifwJh tifrwef xif&Sm;wJh trSwftom;uawmh toufr½SL jcif;yJ jzpfygw,f?

touf½SL aeao; &ifawmh pwkw¬psmefukd rqdkufao;bl;? toufvkH;vkH; r½SL awmhbl; qkdvkdY&Sd&ifawmh pwkw¬psmefukd

qkdufoGm;NyD? tJ'D pwkw¬psmefukdvnf; 0oDabmfig;wef Ekdifeif;atmif avhusifhNyD;wJh tcsdeftcgrSm xkda,m*D

olawmfaumif;u b,fur®|mef;ukd ul;csifovJ¿ ur®|mef;av;q,fxJ u ul;csifwJhur®|mef; ul;ç ul;vkdY&w,f/

"mwfur®|mef;tusOf;enf;

0dyóemoGm;csifw,f qkdvkdY&Sd&ifawmh xkdyk*¾dKvfonf bmvkyf& rvJ¿ ½kyfur®|mef;uae pwifí ½kyfemrfwkdYukd

odrf;qnf;wJhpepfwpfckç emrfur®|mef;uae pwifí ½kyfemrfwkdYukd odrf;qnf;wJh pepfwpfck --- ESpfck&SdwJhteufu

BudKufwJhpepfjzifh ½kyfemrfukd odrf;qnf;Ekdifygw,f/ 'Dawmh "mwfur®|mef;uae podrf;qnf;wJh pepfuav;ukd enf;enf;

twkdcsKyfajymr,f ----- w&m;xkdifwkdif; xkdifwkdif; tmemygepwkw¬psmef orm"dukd xlaxmifyg/ vif;a&mifjcnfpGrf;tifawG

tm;aumif;vmwJh tcg "mwfav;yg;ukd ½Iyg/

"mwf b,fESpfyg;&SdovJ¿ -- av;yg;? yx0D"mwfç tmayg"mwfç awaZm"mwfç 0ga,m"mwf?

rmrI xif&Sm;wJh wpfae&mupNyD;awmh rmwJhoabmukd wpfukd,f vkH;jrifatmif ½I&w,f?

Murf;rIxif&Sm;wJhwpfae&mupNyD;awmh Murf;wJhoabmukd wpf ukd,fvkH;jrifatmif ½I&w,f?

av;rIxif&Sm;wJh wpfae&mupNyD;awmh av;wJhoabmukd wpf ukd,fvkH;jrifatmif ½I&w,f/

atmifjrifrI&cJh&ifawmh aysmhrIxif&Sm;wJh wpfae&maygh? atmuf twGif;EIwfcrf;om;uav;udk vQmESif h

xdxm;Munfhyg/ aysmhaewmudk awGUEdkifygw,f/ tJ'Dvdk aysmhrIxif&Sm;wJh wpfae&mupNyD; aysmhwJh oabmç acsmrI

xif&Sm;wJh wpfae&mupNyD; acsmwJhoabmç ayghrI xif&Sm;wJh wpfae&mupNyD; ayghwJhoabm tJ'Doabmw&m;awGukd

wpfukd,fvkH; jrifatmif ½I&w,f? rmç Murf;ç av;ç aysmhç acsmç aygh - 'g yx0D"mwf oabmw&m; ajcmufckyJ/ (tbd-

1-170/ tbd-|-1-368/)

atmif jri fr I &Ny Dqk d&i fawmh enf;enf;ausm fvk duf ? y lr Ixif& Sm;wJ h wpfae&mupNy D; y lwJ hoabmç

at;rIxif&Sm;wJhwpfae&mupNyD; at; wJhoabmukd wpfukd,fvkH;jrifatmif ½Iyg? awaZm"mwfyJ/

atmifjrifrI&&if 0ga,m"mwful;vkduf? axmufuefrI xif&Sm;wJh wpfae&muaeNyD; axmufuefwJhoabmukd

wpfukd,fvkH; jrifatmif½I? wGef;uefrIxif&Sm;wJh wpfae&muaeNyD; wGef;uefwJhoabmukd wpf ukd,fvkH;jrifatmif ½I&w,f/

axmufw,fqkdwmuawmh cE¨mtdrfukd Nidrfatmif xdef;xm;wJh oabmuav;yJ? tdrfwpftdrfNydKawmhr,fqkd&if

usm;ac:wJh wkwfwpf acsmif;ESifh uefxm;ovkd axmufxm;wJhoabmuav;yJ/

wGef;uefrIqkdwmu ckeu 0ifav xGufavxJrSmvnf; &Sdygw,f? acgif;tv,favmufrSm pdwfuav; pkdufxm;yg?

oGm;uav;ukd enf; enf;zdxm;? touf½SL Munfhyg/ wGef;rItm;awG xif&Sm;aewm awGU&yg w,f/


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tJ'D wGef;uefrIç axmufuefrIoabmu 0ga,m"mwf - aygif; vkdufawmh "mwfoabm q,fck?

yx0D"mwfoabmw&m;u ajcmufrsKd;? awaZm"mwfoabmw&m; u ylrIç at;rI ESpfrsKd;? 0ga,m"mwfoabmw&m;u

axmufrIç wGef;rI ESpfrsKd; aygif;vkdufawmh q,frsKd;? tJ'D q,frsKd;ukd xyfum xyfum ½I&if zJGUpnf;wJhoabmw&m;

ay:vmr,f? oGm;t&if;wkdY vQmt&if;wkdY vQmzsm;wkdY tJ'Dvkd ,kdpD;rIxif&Sm;wJh wpfae&mupNyD; ,kdpD;wJhoabmukd wpfukd,fvkH;

tom;Mum; t½kd;Mum; ta&Mum; taMumMum; pdkufMunfh/

wpfukd,fvkH; jrifatmif MunfhvkdufwJhtcg ,kdpD; zGJUpnf;wJhoabm xif&Sm;NyDqkd&if 'D,kdpD; zJGUpnf;oabmu tmayg"mwf

- aygif;vkduf awmh "mwfb,fESpfyg; jzpfoGm;NyDvJ¿ av;yg;/

tJ'D "mwfav;yg;ukd ½IwwfNyDqkd&ifawmh bk&m;a[ma'oemawmf twkdif; tpOftwkdif; jyef½I&w,f? yx0D"mwf

tmayg"mwf awaZm "mwf 0ga,m"mwfqkdwJh a'oempOftwkdif; rmç Murf;ç av;ç aysmhç acsmç ayghç ,kdpD;ç zJGUpnf;ç ylç

at;ç axmufç wGef; tJ'Doabmw&m; q,fhESpfckukd ajcqkH;acgif;qkH; oGufatmif½Iyg/

jcHKikHí wpfukd,fvkH;ukdMunfhyg

oGufNyDqkd&if jcHKMunfhyg/ rdrdxkdifaewmukd tay:u pD;MunfhwJh ykHpHjzifh wpfukd,fvkH;ukd ikHMunfh&w,f/

tJ'Dvkd ikHMunfhvkdufwJh tcsdeftcgrSm "mwfawGu NydKifwlvkdvkd ay:aeNyDqkd&ifawmh rmç Murf;ç av;ç aysmhç acsmç

ayghudk MunfhNyD;awmh yx0D"mwf? ,kdpD;ç zJGUpnf;ukd MunfhNyD;awmh tmayg"mwf? ylç at;ukd MunfhNyD;awmh awaZm"mwf?

axmufç wGef;udk MunfhNyD;awmh 0ga,m "mwf - tJ'Dvkd av;csuf½Iyg/

"mwfav;yg;tm½kHü pdwfukd Nidrfatmifxdef;yg? orm"dukd xlaxmif yg/ yx0D"mwfç tmayg"mwfç awaZm"mwfç

0ga,m"mwf tJ'Dvkd xyf umxyfum ½IvkdufNyDqkd&if bmjzpfvmrvJ¿ wjznf;jznf; pdwfu "mwf av;yg;tm½kHü

Nidrf0yfpGm uyfNyD;wnfaevdrfhrnf/ bmaMumifhvJ¿ [kd bufu tmemygejzifh rdrdu pwkw¬psmefqkdufatmif

orm"dxlaxmif NyD;rS "mwfBuD;av;yg;udk tm½kHjyKí orm"dukd qufvufxlaxmifvdkYyJ jzpfw,f/

xkdifwkdif; xkdifwkdif;awmh orm"d xlaxmif&ygw,f? tmemyge y#dbm*edrdwfukd tm½k H,lNyD;awmh

pwkw¬psmeform"dqkdufatmif orm"d xlaxmifNyD;rS 'D"mwfav;yg;ukd ½IvmwJhtwGuf [kdbufu orm"du

aus;Zl;jyKay;vkdufawmh 'DbufrSm "mwfav;yg;ay:rSm pdwfu Nidrf0yfrI vG,fvG,fuav;eJY &vmw,f? "mwfav;yg;tm½kHü

pdwfu Nidrf0yfpGm uyfNyD;wnfvmNyDqkdvkdY&Sd&if xkda,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu bmvkyf&rvJ¿ "mwfav; yg; tm½kHrSm Nidrfoxuf

Nidrfatmif uyfNyD;awmh ½I&w,f/

tjzLjyif ESifh tMunfjyif

½IvkdY NidrfNyDqkd&ifawmh yx0D"mwfrSm rmwJhoabm? tmayg"mwf rSm ,kdpD;wJhoabm? awaZm"mwfrSm ylwJhoabm?

0ga,m"mwfrSm axmufwJhoabm tJ'Dav;ckukd OD;pm;ay;½Ivkduf? ½IvkdY NidrfvmNyDqkdvkdY &Sd&if bmjzpfvmwwfovJ¿ -

tjzL pay:wwfygw,f? bmjzpfvkdY 'D tjzLu ay:ae&ovJqkdwmuawmh a&cJwkH; wpfwkH; Munfhaygh? trSwf wrJh

jAKef;ueJ cyfvSrf;vSrf;u Munfhvkduf&ifawmh jzLaew,fvkdY xif &w,f? aoaocsmcsm tem;uyfMunfhvkdufawmh

Munfaeygw,f/ tJ'D awmh tMunf"mwfukd rawGUcifuav;rSm tjzLjyifukd pawGUjcif; jzpf w,f/

tJ'DtjzLrSmvnf; wnf&SdaewJh "mwfav;yg;ukd jrifatmif qufNyD; pkduf½I&ygw,f/ pkduf½IvkdufvdkY&Sd&if a&cJwkH;

rSefwHk; zefwkH;vkd MunfaewJh tMunf"mwfukd awGUwwfygw,f? bmtMunfvJvkdYar;awmh -----

ckeuajymcJhwJh ½kyfavmurSm bk&m;&Sifu tMunf"mwf b,fESpfrsKd; a[mcJhovJ¿ ig;rsKd;? rsufpdtMunfç em;tMunfç

ESmacgif;tMunfç vQmtMunfç ukd,ftMunfqkdNyD; tMunf½kyf b,fESpfrsKd;a[mxm;ovJ¿ ig;rsKd;/

tJ'D ukd,ftMunfqkdwmu wpfukd,fvkH; ae&mtESHUtjym;rSm &Sd w,f? r&SdwJhae&m r&Sdbl;? wpfukd,fvkH;


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tESHUtjym;&Sdawmh 'DtMunf½kyfukd uvmyftrIefuav;awGudk rawGUcif jyifvkduf twkH;vkduf tcJvkdufBuD; oGm;awGUjcif;

jzpfygw,f? tJ'D tMunfjyif tMunfwkH;rSmvnf; wnf&SdaewJh "mwfav;yg;ukd jrifatmif qufpkduf½I&w,f/

pu©m'dyÍö0d"H ½lyg'DeH *[Pypö,bma0e tm'gowvH 0d, 0dyÜoEéwåm yom'½lyH/ (0dok'd-2-81/)

pu©KpwJh ig;rsKd;aom ½kyfawG[m ½lyg½HkpwJh tm½kH ig;rsKd;udk tm½kH ,lzdkY&m pu©K0dnmPfpwJh qdkif&m 0dnmPf ig;rsKd;wkdY&JU

rSD&m edó, taMumif;w&m;tjzpfjzifh aus;Zl;jyKay;aeNyD; aMu;rkH (= rSef) tjyifuJhodkY MunfvifaewJh twGufaMumifh

yom'½kyf rnfygw,fvdkY 0dok'dr*¾ t|uxmu zGifhqdkxm;ygw,f/ --

½kyfuvmyftrIefrsm;

"mwfBuD;av;yg;udk pkduf½IvkdufNyDqkdvkd Y&Sd&ifawmh yg&rDawG &ifh anmif;wJh olawmfaumif; jzpfcJh&ifawmh

'D½kyfuvmyftrIefuav; awGukd vG,fvG,fuav;eJY awG&wwfygw,f? tMunfwkH;BuD;u NydKuJG oGm;wwfygw,f/

vG,fvG,fuav;eJY 'D tMunfjyifBuD;u uJGxGuf roGm;bl;qkd&ifawmh 'DtMunfjyifrSm tmumo"mwf &Sdaeav&JUvkdY

tm½kH,lNyD;awmh 'Dvif;a&mifjcnfpGrf;tm; tultnDESifh tmumo "mwfudk pkduf½Ivkduf&if trIefuav;awGukd

pawGUwwfygw,f/

r[m&m[kavm0g'okwåef (r-2-86/) .. pwJh xdkxdkokwåefwdk YrSm ]]tmumo"mwfukd ½I&ef}} bk&m;&Sifu

ñTefMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f/ vu©Pm[m&aewådenf;t& a[mMum;oGm;awmfrljcif; jzpfygw,f/ tmumo"mwfukd

OD;wnfí Oyg'g½kyfawGudk ½IyGm;odrf;qnf;&ef bk&m; &Sifu ñTefMum;awmfrljcif; jzpfaMumif;udk t|uxmu (r-|-3-

97/) &Sif;jyxm;ygw,f/

'DtrIefuav;awGukd ½kyfuvmyfawGvkdY ac:w,f? ½kyfuvmyf qkdwm y&rw¬opöme,frSm ½kyfwkdY&JU tao;qkH;

tzJGUtpnf;uav;yJ/ tJ'DtrIefuav;awGukd pawGUNyDqkdvkdY&Sd&ifvnf; wpfrIef wpfrIefrSm wnf&SdwJh yx0Dç tmaygç

awaZmç 0ga,mqkdwJh "mwfav;yg;ukd jrifatmif ppkduf½I&w,f/

tJ'D"mwfav;yg;ukd jrifatmif pkduf½IvkdYr&bl;? trIefuav;awG u ay:wm aysmufwm odyfNyD;jrefaeNyDqkdvkdY&Sd&if

xkdyk*¾dKvf[m bmvkyf& ovJ¿ wpfukd,fvkH; ½Iaeustwkdif; jcHKNyD;awmh ]rm}wmukd pkduf½Ivkduf? trIefuav;wpfckrSm

]rm}wmukd pkduf½Ivkduf? aysmufoGm;&if aemuf wpfrIef ajymif;pkdufNyD;½I? aysmufoGm; aemufwpfrIef ajymif;pkdufNyD;½I?

tJ'Dvkd xyfum xyfum ½IvkdufvkdY ½IvkdufwJh trIefwkdif;rSm rmwJhoabm ukd oabmayguf&if rmwm Murf;wm

ESpfckaygh? ESpfck oabmayguf&if okH;ck ponfjzifh wjznf;jznf; ajymif;pkduf½I&ygw,f? pkduf½IvkdufvdkY 'DtrIef wkdif;rSm

"mwfav;yg;ukd jrifNyDqkdvdkY&Sd&if bmjzpfrvJ¿

Oyg'g½kyfrsm;ukd odrf;qnf;ykH

£ar pwåma&m r[mblaw y&d*¾PSEÅó Oyg'g½lyH ygu#H a[mwd/ (tbd-|-2-241/)

[kd .. oar®m[0daem'eDt|uxmBuD;u zGifhxm;w,f? 'D½kyfu vmyfwkdif; ½kyfuvmyfwkdif;ç trIefwkdif; trIefwkdif;rSm

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Oyg'g½kyfawGukd odrf;qnf;ykHuawmh q&morm; ESifhom pepfwus csOf;uyfavhvmayawmh/

tJ'Dawmh Oyg'g½kyfu (24)rsKd;&Sdygw,f? ½kyfwkdYrnfonf uvmyf ac:wJh trIefuav;awGtaeeJYjzpfawmh trIefwkdif;

trIefwkdif;rSm "mwf av;yg;ukd OD;aqmifNyD;awmh tqif;ç teHYç t&omç MoZm tp&SdwJh Oyg'g½kyfawGukd qufvufNyD;

odrf;qnf;&w,f/ tJ'D ½kyfw&m;awGukd odrf;qnf;wJhvkyfief; atmifjrifNyD qkdvkdY&Sd&ifawmh emrfw&m;awGukd qufvufNyD;

odrf;qnf;Ekdifygw,f/


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emrfw&m;rsm;ukd odrf;qnf;ykH

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todpdwf 0dnmPfu pNyD; odrf;qnf;wJ henf;qk d Ny D;awmh ½k d ;½k d ; ok'¨0dyóem,meduyk*¾ d KvfawG twGuf

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'DpepfokH;ck twkdif;yJ odrf;qnf;&ygw,f/

orx,meduyk*¾dKvfuawmh psmefemrfw&m;uae podrf;qnf;vkd &if odrf;qnf;vkdY&w,f/ psmefemrfw&m;awGudk

odrf;qnf;wJhtykdif;rSm ckeu 0dwufç 0dpm&ç yDwdç okcç {u*¾wm ac:wJh psmeft*FgawGukd rdrdu orxykdif;rSmuwnf;u

½IwwfcJhNyD; jzpfwJhtwGuf emrfur®|mef; ykdif; ul;NyDqkdvkdY&Sd&ifvnf; tJ'Dpsmeft*FgawGuae pNyD;awmh psmef emrfw&m;awGudk

odrf;qnf;&ygw,f/

odrf;qnf;wJhtcgrSm ckvkd tmemygey#dbm*edrdwfukd tm½kH,lNyD; jzpfay:aewJh yxrpsmefemrfw&m;qkd&if

(34)vkH;txd &S dygw,f/ tJ'D emrfw&m;awGukdvnf; pepfwus q&morm;ESif h csOf;uyfavhvm&yg w,f?

odrf;qnf;&ygw,f/ 'Gg& (6)yg;vkH;rSm jzpfay:aeMuwJh emrfw&m; tm;vkH;udk odrf;qnf;&ygw,f/

tJ'D½kyfawG emrfawGukd odrf;qnf;NyD;wJh tcsdeftcg ½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;qkdNyD; ½kyf-emrf cJG&w,f? ½kyfemrfukd

yl;wJGodrf;qnf;&w,f/ ½lyg½lyy&d*¾[vkyfief;&yfjzpfw,f/ emrfESifh ½kyfukd ykdif;jcm;,lwJh emr½lyy&dapä'ÓPfyJ/ wpfcg

'D½kyfemrfuvJG&if a,mufsm; rdef;r yk*¾dKvf owå0g vl ewf jA[®m -- r&Sdbl;? toufaumif vdyfjymaumif 0dnmPfaumif

twåaumif r&Sdbl;? ½kyfw&m;tpktykH emrfw&m;tpk tykHyJ &Sdw,fqkdwmukd ÓPfESifh jrifatmif MunfhNyD; ]]yk*¾dKvf

owå0g ZD0 twå r&Sd? ½kyfemrfrQom &Sdw,f}}qkdNyD; ½kyfemrfukd ykdif;jcm;rSwfom; &ygw,f? emr½ly00w¬mevkyfief;vkdY

ac:qkdw,f/

tJ'Dvkd tZÑwårSm ½kyfodrf;qnf;jcif;ç emrfodrf;qnf;jcif;ç ½kyfemrf odrf;qnf;jcif;ç ½kyfemrfydkif;jcm;rSwfom;jcif;qkdwJh

'Dvkyfief;&yfav;ckukd jyKvkyfNyD;wJhtcsdeftcgusawmh xkda,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu A[d'¨ukd ajymif;NyD; awmh tvm;wlyJ

½kyfodrf;qnf;jcif;ç emrfodrf;qnf;jcif;ç ½kyfemrf odrf; qnf;jcif;ç ½kyfemrfydkif;jcm;rSwfom;jcif;qkdwJh 'Dvkyfief;cGifav;ckukd

wpf qifhwufNyD; jyKvkyf&ygw,f/ tJ'Dvkyfief;cGifukd bk&m;&Sifu 'Dtmemyge yAÁtykdif;rSm b,fvkda[mawmfrlovJ¿

tZÑwå ESifh A[d'¨

£wd tZÑwåH 0g uma, um,mEkyóD 0d[&wd? A[d'¨g 0g uma, um,mEkyóD 0d[&wd? tZÑwåA[d'¨g 0g

uma, um,mEkyóD 0d[&wd/ (r-1-71/)

'Dvkd a[mxm;w,f? tZÑwårSmvnf; ½lyum,ç emrum, (y#doH-181/) wpfenf;tm;jzifh - tómo-

yómoum,ç ½lyum,ç emr um,qkdwJh ½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd (r[m#D-1-320/) odrf;qnf;zkdY? A[d'¨rSm vnf;

½kyfw&m; emrfw&m;awGukd odrf;qnf;zkdY bk&m;&Sifu ñTefMum;xm;awmfrlw,f/ tJ'D ½kyfemrfawGukd tZÑwå A[d'¨

ESpfXmerSm wjznf;jznf; csJUxGifNyD; (31)bkHukefatmif odrf;qnf;wwfNyDqdk&if xkd a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu aU&Swpfqifh wufNyD;

bmvkyf&rvJ¿

ork',ç 0,ç ork',0,

ork',"r®mEkyóD 0g um,o®ð 0d[&wd? 0,"r®mEkyóD 0g um,o®ð 0d[&wd? ork',0,"r®mEkyóD 0g

um,o®ð 0d[&wd/

(r-1-71/)

um,oum,oum,oum,oum,o®® ®® ® ð ð ð ð ð = um,ü/ 0g? ½lyum, emrum,ü (y#doH-181) / wpfenf; - um,oum,oum,oum,oum,o®® ®® ® ð ð ð ð ð = tómo-yómoum,ç


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u&Zum, (= ½ly um,)ç emrum,ü (r[m#D-1-320) / ork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0g = ork',"r®udk tzefzef txyfxyf

½Iavh&Sdonfjzpfírlvnf;/ 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd = aeav\/

um,oum,oum,oum,oum,o®® ®® ® ð ð ð ð ð = um,ü/ 0g? ½lyum, emrum,ü (y#doH-181) / wpfenf; - um,oum,oum,oum,oum,o®® ®® ® ð ð ð ð ð = tómo-yómoum,ç

u&Zum, (= ½ly um,)ç emrum,ü (r[m#D-1-320) / 0,"r®mEkyóD 0g 0,"r®mEkyóD 0g 0,"r®mEkyóD 0g 0,"r®mEkyóD 0g 0,"r®mEkyóD 0g = 0,"r®udk tzefzef txyfxyf

½Iavh&Sdonfjzpfírlvnf;/ 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd = aeav\/

um,oum,oum,oum,oum,o®® ®® ® ð ð ð ð ð = um,ü/ 0g/ ½lyum,ç emrum,ü (y#doH-181) / wpfenf; - um,oum,oum,oum,oum,o®® ®® ® ð ð ð ð ð = tómo-yómoum,ç

u&Zum, (= ½ly um,)ç emrum,ü (r[m#D-1-320) / ork',0,"r®mEkyóD 0g ork',0,"r®mEkyóD 0g ork',0,"r®mEkyóD 0g ork',0,"r®mEkyóD 0g ork',0,"r®mEkyóD 0g = ork',"r®ESifh 0,"r®udk

tzefzef txyfxyf ½Iavh&Sdonfjzpfí rlvnf;/ 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd 0d[&wd = aeav\/

'Dae&mrSm ork',"r®ESif h 0,"r®udk t|uxmrsm;u y#dorÇd'gr*¾ ygVdawmfBuD;udk &nfñTef;um 'Dvdk

zGifhqkdxm;Muw,f/ --

ork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gork',"r®mEkyóD 0gwdtm'Dok ye ]]t0dZÆmork',m ½lyork'a,mwd}}tm'dem ea,e yÍö[muma&[d

½lyu©E¨ó ork'a,m p 0a,m p eD[&dwaAÁm/ wO§d oE¨m, £" ]]ork',"r®mEkyóD 0g}}wdtm'd 0kwåH/ ('D-|-2-

358/ r-|-1-357/)

'Dt|uxmrsm;u y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmf pmrsufESm (53)rSm vm &SdwJh O',AÁ,ÓPf tus,f½IyGm;enf;rsm;udk

&nfñTef;um zGifhqdkawmf rlMujcif; jzpfMuw,f/

'Dtykdif;udk 0dok'¨dr*¾t|uxmu (0dok'd-2-267/) --

1/ ypö,awm O',AÁ,

2/ cPawm O',AÁ, --

qkdNyD; ESpfrsKd; zGifhqdkxm;ygw,f/ ykdrdkNyD;awmh oabmaygufatmif y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmfrSmvm&SdwJh ½lyu©E¨mü

O',ESifh 0,½IykH ygVdawmfudk ykHpHxkwfum em,lMunfhMu&atmif .../

½lyu©E¨ó O',H yóaEÅm uwrmed yÍö vu©Pmed yówd¿

1/ t0dZÆmork',m ½lyork'a,mwd ypö,ork',a|e ½lyu©E¨ó O',H yówd/

2/ wPSmork',m ½lyork'a,mwd ypö,ork',a|e ½lyu©E¨ó O',H yówd/

3/ ur®ork',m ½lyork'a,mwd ypö,ork',a|e ½lyu©E¨ó O',H yówd/

4/ tm[m&ork',m ½lyork'a,mwd ypö,ork',a|e ½lyu©E¨ó O',H yówd/

5/ edAÁwådvu©PH yóaEÅmyd ½lyu©E¨ó O',H yówd/

½lyu©E¨ó O',H yóaEÅm £rmed yÍö vu©Pmed yówd/

(y#doH-53/)

'DygVdawmf&JU qdkvkd&if;udk ajymMu&atmif .../

½lyu©E¨m&JU jzpfjcif; (= O',) udk ½IwJhol[m tb,fig;yg;aom vu©PmwdkYudk ½IjrifovJ¿

1/ t0dZÆmjzpfjcif;aMumifh ½kyfjzpf\/

2/ wPSmjzpfjcif;aMumifh ½kyfjzpf\/

3/ uHjzpfjcif;aMumifh ½kyfjzpf\/


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4/ tm[m&jzpfjcif;aMumifh ½kyfjzpf\/

'Dvdk taMumif;w&m;wkdY&JU xif&Sm;jzpfjcif;qdkwJh teufoabm aMumifh tusKd;½kyfw&m;&JU jzpfykHudk ½Iw,f/

'Dvkd½IuGufudkawmh ypö,awm O','óe (= taMumif;w&m;tm;jzifh tjzpfudk ½Ijcif;)vdkY 0dok'dr*¾ t|uxmu

zGifhqdkxm;ygw,f/ (0dok'd-2-267/)

'DavmufwGif ruao;bl; --

5/ 'D½kyfw&m;&JU jzpfjcif; edAÁwådvu©Pmudkvnf; jrifatmif ½I&r,fvdkY ñTefMum;awmfrljyefw,f/ 'D½kyfw&m;&JU jzpfjcif;

edAÁwådvu©Pmudk ½IIjcif;udkawmh cPawm O','óe (= cPtm;jzifh tjzpfudk ½Ijcif;)vdkY 0dok'¨dr*¾t|uxmu

zGifhqdkxm;ygw,f/ (0dok'¨d-2-267/)

a0'emu©E¨mpwJh emrfcE¨mav;yg;udkvnf; ykHpHwl a[mMum;xm; awmfrlygw,f/

'Dae&mrSm t0dZÆmESifh wPSmudk ,lvdkufvQif ,if;t0dZÆm wPSm wdkYESifh udavo0#fcsif; wlnDaewJh Oyg'gefudkvnf;

xnfhoGif; ,l&yg w,f/ wpfzef uHudk ,lvkdufvQif ,if;uHESif h ur®0#fcsif; wlnDaewJh ocFg&udkvnf;

xnfhoGif;,l&ygw,f/ aygif;vkdufawmh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHqdkwJh taMumif;w&m;ig;ck jzpfygw,f/

wpfzef tm[m&jzpfjcif;aMumif h ½kyfjzpfyk Hud k ½I&ef ñTefMum;xm;awmf rljyefw,f/ y0wådypö,ac:wJh

ypöKyÜeftaMumif;w&m;awGxJrSm tm[m& qdkwJh taMumif;w&m;u tvGeftm;aumif;wJhtwGuf tm[m&udk

a&G;xkwfum a[mMum;awmfrljcif; jzpfygw,f/ (r[m#D-2-421/)

tm[m&udk,lNyD; a[mawmfrlvdkufvQif y0wådtaMumif; (= ypöKyÜef taMumif;) csif; wlnDaewJh pdwfqdkwJh

taMumif;w&m;ç OwkqdkwJh taMumif;w&m;awGudkvnf; xnfhoGif;,loifhaMumif;udk #Dumq&m awmfrsm;u

zGifhqdkxm;awmfrlMuygw,f/ (r[m#D-2-421/)

'gaMumifh a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu --

1/ pdwfjzpfjcif;aMumifh pdwåZ½kyfjzpfykH

2/ Owkjzpfjcif;aMumifh OwkZ½kyfjzpfykH

3/ tm[m&jzpfjcif;aMumifh tm[m&Z½kyfjzpfykH --

awGudkvnf; qufvuf½I&rSm jzpfygw,f/ 'Dae&mrSm t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHwdkY&JUtaMumif;ukd

enf;enf;awmh xyfajym csifao;w,f/ a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfwdkY&JU vuf&SdcE¨mig;yg;udk jzpfapwJh taMumif; &if;jzpfwJh t0dZÆm

wPSm Oyg'ge f oc F g& uHawG[m b,fwke f ;u jzp fc J hw J h w&m;awGvJvd k Y awm h ar;p&m& S dw,f/

y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmfBuD;uawmh 'Dvdk a[mMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f/ --

1/ yk&drur®b0o®ð arma[m t0dZÆm?

2/ tm,l[em ocFg&m?

3/ eduEÅd wPSm?

4/ Oy*reH Oyg'geH?

5/ apwem ba0gwd

£ar yÍö "r®m yk&drur®b0o®ð £" y#doEd,m ypö,m/

(y#doH-50/)

ww¬ yk&drur®b0o®dyk&drur®b0o®dyk&drur®b0o®dyk&drur®b0o®dyk&drur®b0o®dEÅd yk&dar ur®ba0? twDwZmwd,H ur®ba0 ud&d,rmaewd taw¬m/ (0dok'd-2-214/)

'DygVdawmfESifh t|uxmtzGifhwdkY&JU qdkvdk&if;oabmudk ajymMu &atmif .../


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a&S;twdwfb00,f .. ur®b0 trnf&wJh ,ckb0 vlYjynf vlUavmuodkY a&mufaMumif;jzpfwJh uHudk

jyKpkysKd;axmifchJpOfu --

1/ opömav;yg; trSefw&m;udk rodbJç a,mufsm; rdef;r yk*¾dKvf owå0g ponfjzifh todrSm;rIoabmu t0dZÆm?

2/ xdkxdka,mufsm;b0 odkYr[kwf rdef;rb0odkY a&mufaMumif;jzpfwJh uHudk jyKpkysKd;axmifjcif;oabmu ocFg&?

3/ xdkxdka,mufsm;b0 odkYr[kwf rdef;rb0udk wG,fwmwyfrufjcif; oabmu wPSm?

4/ xdkxdka,mufsm;b0 odkYr[kwf rdef;rb0odkY pdwfuyfa&mufpGJae jcif;oabmu Oyg'gef?

5/ ocFg&udk jyKpkysKd;axmifpOfu jzpfcJhaom xdkxdk ukodkvfapwem odkYr[kwf tukodkvfapwemu ur®b0? wpfenf;

- xdkxdkapwem OD;aqmifaewJh ocFg&w&m;pkwdkY&JU xdkxdkb0udk jzpfapEdkifwJh pGrf;tif ur®owådu ur®b0 (=

uH) jzpfMuw,f/

'DtaMumif;w&m;ig;yg;wdkY[m vuf&SdypöKyÜefb0 y#doaE¨cE¨m ig;yg;wdkY&JU taMumif;w&m;rsm; jzpfMuw,f/ (y#doH-

50/)

'Dae&mrSm ocFg&ESifh ur®b0 (= uH)wkdY&JUtxl;udk t|uxmBuD; rsm;u 'geukodkvfwpfckudk ykHpHxm;NyD;awmh

t"dyÜg,f zGifhqdkxm;Muw,f/b,fvdkvJ¿ --

'geuHwpfckud k jyKpkysK d;axmifawmhr,f qdk Mupd k Y ? 'gejyKawmhr,f qdkwJ h pdwfud k jzpfay:apNyD;aemuf

wu,fvSLawmhr,fvdk Y pdwfudk qkH; jzwfcsufcsNyD;aemuf wpfvywfvkH;aomfvnf;aumif; wpfESpfywfvkH;

aomfvnf;aumif; 'ge&JU taqmuftODjzpfwJh vSLzG,f0w¬Ktpkpk ponf wdkYudk pDpOfaewJh tvSL&Sif&JUoEÅmefrSm

jzpfay:aeMuwJh rvSLrD a&S;tzdkYü jzpfay:aeMuwJh ykAÁapwem (= yk&drapwem)awGudkawmh ocFg&vdkY ac:qdkw,f/

tvSLcHyk*¾dKvfwdkY&JU vuf0,f vSLzG,f0w¬Kudk wnfapwJh ay;vSLaeqJ ukodkvfapwemawGudkawmh ur®b0vdkY ac:qdkw,f/

aemufwpfenf; zGifhqdkxm;wmuawmh rvSLrDç vSLqJç vSLNyD; umvwdkYrSm ukodkvfaZm0Dxd pdwftpOfawG

tBudrfaygif;rsm;pGm jzpfay: oGm;Muygw,f/ tJ'DaZm0Dxdaygif;rsm;pGmxJrSm aZm0Dxd wpfckwpfckrSm aZm (7)BudrfpD

a,bk,stm;jzif h apmMuygw,f/ txl;ojzif h b0wpfck ud k jzpfapEk di fwJ h pGr f;tm;&S dwJ h raem'Gg& du

aZm0DxdpdwftpOfawGudk &nfñTef;xm;ygw,f/ tJ'DaZm (7)wefwdkYteuf a&S;aZm (6)wefwdkYrSm &SdwJh apwemu

uHudk jyKpkysKd;axmifaMumif;jzpfwJh ocFg& jzpfw,f/ owåraZmapwemuawmh ur®b0 (= uH) jzpfygw,f/

wpfenf;ajym&vQifawmh uHudk jyKpkysKd;axmifpOftcgrSm txl; ojzifh 'gewpfckudk 0rf;ajrmuf0rf;omESifh uH-

uH&JUtusKd;udk wwfod em;vnfaewJh ur®óuwm or®m'd|dÓPf jy"mef;NyD; jyKpkysK d;axmif cJ hwJ htcgrSm

xkdxkdaZmpdwåu©Pwdkif;rSm ,SOfzuf pdwfapwodufawG (34)vkH;cefY ,SOfwJGNyD; jzpfMuygw,f/ zó a0'empwJh

tnormef; apwoduf (13)vkH;? o'¨g owdpwJh aombPom"m&P apwoduf (19)vkH;? ynda`E´ apwoduf

(1)vkH;? todpdwf (1)vkH; - aygif; (34) vkH;wdkY jzpfMuygw,f/

tJ'Dw&m;pkawGxJu apwemu ur®b0ç xdkapwemESifh ,SOfzuf pdwf-apwoduf (33)vkH;wdkYu ocFg&

jzpfMuygw,f/

'D&Sif;vif;csufuawmh oar®m[0daem'eDt|uxm pmrsufESm (182-183)ç 0dok'dr*¾t|uxm 'kwd,wGJ pmrsufESm

(214-215) wdk Yü vm&SdwJh &Sif;vif;csuf jzpfygw,f/ odk Yaomf y|mef;a'oemawmf ur®ypönf;yk dif;rSmawmh

twdwfb0wpfckcku jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh odkYr[kwf ypöKyÜefrSm jyKpkysKd;axmifvdkufwJh odkYr[kwf tem*wfrSm jyKpkysKd;axmif

vwåHUjzpfwJh xdkxdk ukodkvfpdwfapwoduf tukodkvfpdwfapwoduf w&m;awGu ocFg&jzpfw,f/ xdkocFg&w&m;awG

csKyfysufoGm;wJhtcg xdkxdkb0udk jzpfapEdkifwJh pGrf;tifur®owådudk ½kyfemrftpOfrSm jr§KyfESHNyD;rS csKyfysufoGm;Muw,f?


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tJ'DpGrf;tif ur®owådudkawmh uHvdkY ac:qkdyg w,f/

'Dae&mrSm ajymvdk&if;uawmh vuf&Sdb0 y#doaE¨cE¨mig;yg; tp &SdwJh 0dygu0#f ½kyfemrfawGudk jzpfay:apwwfwJh

pGrf;tif&SdwJh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHqdkwJh taMumif;w&m;awG[m twdwfb0 wpfckcku jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh

w&m;awGom jzpfMuw,fqdkwJh tcsuf ygyJ/

ememu©Pduur®owåd

'Dtcsufudk cdkifvkHatmif y|mef;a'oemawmfrSm vm&SdwJh ur®ypönf;taMumif;udk enf;enf;xyfajymr,f/ txl;ojzifh

ememu©Pdu ur®ypönf;taMumif;w&m;taMumif;udk xyfajymOD;r,f .../

ur®ypöa,mwd ukovmukovH ur®H 0dygumeH cE¨meH u#wåm p ½lygeH ur®ypöa,e ypöa,m/ (y|me-1-7/)

ur®ypönf;taMumif;w&m;qdkwmu ukokdvfuH tukokdvfuH[m tusKd;0dygufemrfcEmwdkYudkvnf;aumif;ç u#wåm½kyf

(= ur®Z½kyf)wdkYudk vnf;aumif; ur®ypö,owådjzifh jzpfay:vmatmif aus;Zl;jyKay;w,f/ b,fvdk ur®ypö,owådu

aus;Zl;jyKay;ovJ¿ t|uxmu 'Dvdk zGifhqdk xm;w,f/

ur®yp öa,emwd taeumer Ü d uy Üaum# De H rw¬au twåaem zvH Oy Ü ga'wH k oraw¬e

ememu©Pduur®ypöa,emwd taw¬m/ ukovmukovO§d ur®H twåaem y0wådu©aP zvH e a'wd/ ,'d 'a',s?

,H rEkaóm a'0avmuly*H ukovur®H ua&mwd? wómEkbma0e wo®ða,0 caP a'a0g ba0,s/ ,o®ð ye

caP wH uwH? wawm tno®ð caP t0dZÆrmerÜd au0vH u#wåma,0 'da|0 "ar® OyyaZÆ 0g tya& 0g

y&d,ma, t0aooypö,orma,ma* owd zvH OyÜga'wd ed½k'¨gyd yk&drodyÜg'dud&d,m 0d, umvEÅa&

ypädrodyÜg'dud&d,m,/ wo®m ememu©Pduur®ypöa,mwd 0kpöwd/

(tbd-|-3-374/)

'Dt|uxmtzGifh&JU qdkvkd&if;udk ajymMu&atmif .../

'Dae&mrSm qdkvdkwJh ur®ypönf; taMumif;w&m;qdkwmuawmh twdwfb0xdkxdku jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh uHw&m;udk

qdkvdkygw,f/

'DuH[m vGefcJhwJh twdwfb0u jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh uHvnf; jzpf Edkifw,f? urÇmaygif;rsm;pGmu jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh

xlaxmifcJhwJhuHvnf; jzpfEdkifw,f? urÇmaygif;uka#txufu jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJhuHvnf; jzpfEdkifw,f/ tJ'DuHrSm

rdrd&JUtusKd;udk jzpfapEdkifwJh pGrf;tifur®owåd qdkwm&Sdw,f/ uHudk jyKpkysKd;axmifpOftcsdefumvESifh uH&JUtusKd;0dyguf

wdkY jzpfay:vmwJh tcsdefumv[m rwl xl;jcm;um uJGjym;aeMuw,f/ 'Dvdk taMumif;uHESifh tusKd;0dygufw&m;wdkY&JU

rwl xl;jcm; uJGjym;wJh umv&SdwJh taMumif;w&m;udk ememu©Pduur®ypönf;taMumif;w&m; vdkY ac:qdkygw,f/

taMumif;jycsuf

ukokdvfuH tukokdvfuHqkdwm rdrd&JU Oyg'f-XD-biftm;jzifh jzpf ay:aeqJcPrSm tusKd;0dygufudk jzpfapEdkifwJh

pGrf;tm; r&Sdao;ygbl;/ ukokdvfuH tukokdvfuH[m rdrd&JU jzpfqJcPrSmyJ tu,fí tusKd; ay;r,fqkdvQif -

vlom;wpfOD;[m ewfjynfokdY a&mufaMumif;jzpfwJh ukokdvfuHwpfckukd jyKpkysKd;axmifr,fqkdvQif - 'DuH&JUtmEkabmfaMumifh

'DuHukd jyKpkysKd;axmifaeqJcPrSmyJ ewfom;jzpfav&mw,f? okdYaomf jzpfaumjzpfovm;¿ rjzpfygbl;/

wu,fwrf;ajymMupdk YqdkvQif - uHwpfckukd jyKpkysKd;axmifw,f qdkMupdk Y? tJ'DuHukd jyKpkysKd;axmifqJcPrS

tjcm;wpfyg;aom cPrSmom 'DuHu Oyg'f-XD-biftm;jzif h xif&Sm; r&S daomfvnf; oufouf uHuk d

jyKpkysKd;axmifNyD;wJhtwGufaMumifh ...


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1/ tJ'DuHu 'd|"r®a0'eD,uH jzpfr,fqdkvQif rsufarSmufb0rSm tusKd;ay;r,f/

2/ tJ'DuHu OyyZÆa0'eD,uH jzpfr,fqdkvQif vmrnfhtem*wfb0 (= 'kwd,b0)rSm tusKd;ay;r,f/

3/ tJ'DuHu ty&my&d,a0'eD,uH jzpfr,fqdkvQif wwd,tem*wf b0u pNyD; tqufquf a&mufxkdufaom

tem*wfb0rSm tusKd;ay;r,f/

'DvdktusKd;ay;wJhtcgrSmvnf; ukokdvfuH jzpfr,fqdkvQif --

1/ *wdorÜwåd = vlYjynf ewfjynfpwJh aumif;aom*wdESifh jynfhpkHjcif;

2/ Oy"dorÜwåd = Oy"d½kyftqif;ESifh jynfhpkHjcif;

3/ umvorÜwåd = olawmfoljrwfç rif;aumif;rif;jrwfwdkY ay:xGef;&m tcsdefumvaumif;ESifh jynfhpkHjcif;

4/ ya,m*orÜwåd = r*¾if&Spfyg;usifhpOfw&m;pwJh ukodkvfw&m;awGudk tm;xkwfjcif;ya,m*ESifh jynfhpkHjcif; --

qdkwJh 'DorÜwådpuf av;yg;wdkYudk trSD&wJhtcgrSm 'DukokdvfuHu tusKd;ay;wwfygw,f/

tvm;wlyJ tukokdvfuH jzpfr,fqdkvQif --

1/ *wd0dywåd = tyg,fav;bkHpwJh raumif;wJh*wdESifh jynfhpkHjcif;

2/ Oy"d0dywåd = Oy"d½kyftqif;ESifh rjynfhpkHjcif; t*Fgajcvuf csKdUwJhjcif;

3/ umv0dywåd = olawmfoljrwf rif;aumif;rif;jrwfwdkY ay:xGef;&m tcg r[kwfjcif;

4/ ya,m*0dywåd = r*¾if&Spfyg;uJhodkYaom txufwef;uswJh ukodkvf w&m;awGudk rjznfhusifhbJ rolawmfw&m;

'kp½kdufw&m;awGudk vufoGufoGufESifh usL;vGefaejcif; --

qdkwJh 'D0dywådpuf av;yg;wdkYudk taxmuftyhH &wJhtcgrSm 'D tukokdvfuHu tusKd;0dygufudk jzpfapygw,f/

'Dae&mrSm taMumif;uHESifh tusKd;0dygufwkdY[m rwl xl;jcm; uGJjym; wJh tcsdefumvcP &Sdaeygw,f/ Oyrm

vufr Itwwfynmwpfc kud k oif,lw,fqd k Mup d k Y ? a& S ;a& S ;oif,lxm;wJ h twwfoif,lr I[m aemuf

aemuftwwfoif,lrItm; tajccHtaMumif;taxmuftyHhtjzpf aus;Zl;jyK&mrSm umvcsif; rwlbJ umvwpfyg;odkY

a&mufrS aus;Zl;jyK w,f/ enf;enf;&Sif;atmifawmh xyfajymOD;r,f? uGefjyLwmvdk twwf ynmwpfckudk

oif,lw,fqdkvQif - &ufaygif;rsm;pGm vaygif;rsm;pGm ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm avhusifhr,fqdkvQif - wpfpxuf wpfp wpfaeYxuf

wpfaeY ydkydkNyD;awmh uRrf;usifvmw,f? a&S;a&S;oif,lrIu aemufaemuf oif,lrIudk tqifhjrifhatmif uRrf;usifatmif

aus;Zl;jyKay;aew,f/

'DykHpHtwdkif;yJ uHqdkwJh apwem[mvnf; uHudk jyKpkysKd;axmif&m cPrSm tusKd;w&m;udk jzpfay:vmatmif

aus;Zl;rjyKbJ aemufaemuf aom cPodkY a&mufygrSomvQif wpfenf;ajym&vQifawmh &ifhusuf vmygrSomvQif

tusK d;w&m;udk jzpfay:vmatmif aus;Zl;jyKay;ygw,f/ 'gaMumif h 'DuHudk 'Dapwemudk ememu©Pdu -

tusKd;jzpfay:vm&m cPrS rwluGJjym;wJh cPjzpfwJh apwemvdkY ac:qdk&w,f/

'Dawmh tusKd;w&m;jzpfay:vmwJhtcsdeftcgrSm 'Dukodkvfapwem uH odkYr[kwf tukodkvfapwemuH[m Oyg'f-

XD-biftm;jzif hawmh xif&Sm;r&S dawmhbl;/ Oyg'f-XD-biftm;jzif h xif&Sm;r&S dayrJ hvdk Y tusKd;udk jzpfapEd kifwJh

pGrf;tifur®owåduawmh uHud k jyKpkysK d;axmifvd kufwJ h ½kyfemrfoEÅmeftpOfrSm udef;0yfvsufyJ &S dygw,f/

tJ'DpGrf;tifur®owåd udkyJ uHvdkY ac:qdkygw,f/

ocFg& uHwdkYvdkyJ t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gefwdkYudkvnf; ykHpHwlyJ oabm aygufyg/ tusKd;w&m;awG jzpfay:vmwJhtcsdefrSm

'Dt0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gefawG[mvnf; Oyg'f-XD-biftm;jzifhawmh r&SdMuawmhygbl;/ odkYaomf 'DocFg& uHawGu


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tusKd;ay;Edkifatmif ocFg& uHawGudk tm;ay; axmufyHhEdkifwJh pGrf;tifowåduawmh wnf&Sdaeygw,f/

aygif;vkdufvQifawmh taMumif;w&m;ydkif;rSm t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç uHqdkNyD; taMumif;w&m;ig;ck jzpfygw,f/

twdwf taMumif;w&m; ypöKyÜeftaMumif;w&m; tem*wftaMumif;w&m;awG udk ykHpHwl oabmaygufyg/

'Dt0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gefawG[mvnf; emrfy&rwfw&m;wdkY&JU "r® wmtwdkif; tkyfpktvdkufom jzpfMuygw,f?

aomreóa0'emESifh ,SOfwJGjzpfwJh aomreóo[*kwf 'd|d*worÜ,kwfpdwf jzpfr,fqdkvQif zó a0'empwJh

tnormef;apwoduf (13)vkH;ESifh arm[ t[d&du taemwåyÜ O'¨pö avmb 'd|dqdkwJh tukodkvfapwoduf (6)vkH;?

tod pdwf (1)vkH;? aygif; tvkH; (20)tkyfpktaeESifh jzpfMuygw,f/

tJ'Demrfw&m;tvkH; (20)xJrSm --

1/ a0'emu a0'emu©E¨m

2/ onmu onmu©E¨m

3/ usefapwoduf (17)vkH;u ocFg&u©E¨m

4/ todpdwfu 0dnmPu©E¨m --

aygif;vdkufawmh emrfcE¨mav;yg; jzpfygw,f/

'DemrfcE¨mav;yg;uvnf; twdwfrSmjzpfcJhwJh qdkif&m [',0w¬K ½kyfudk rSDwG,fNyD;awmh jzpfcJh&wJhtwGuf

ESvkH;tdrftwGif;rSm wnf&SdwJh [',0w¬KESif hwuGaom [','ouuvmyfpwJh ½kyfw&m;pkawGu ½lyu©E¨m

jzpfMuygw,f/

tm;vkH;aygif;vdkufawmh cEmig;yg; jzpfygw,f/ tvm;wlyJ ocFg&- uHawGuvnf; txufuajymcJhovdk emrfw&m;

(34)vkH; jzpfcJhr,f qdkvQif ,if;emrfw&m;pkawGxJu --

1/ a0'emu a0'emu©E¨m

2/ onmu onmu©E¨m

3/ usefapwoduf (31)vkH;u ocFg&u©E¨m

4/ todpdwfu 0dnmPu©E¨m --

jzpfMuygw,f/

'Demrfw&m;awG[mvnf; twdwfu qd ki f&m[',0w¬K½ ky fud k r S DwG,f Ny D ;awmhr S jzpfc J h&wJ htwGuf

[',0w¬KESifhwuGaom rSD&m½kyf awGu ½lyu©E¨m jzpfMuygw,f/ tm;vkH;aygif;vdkufawmh cE¨mig;yg;yJ jzpfMuygw,f/

ckajymcJhwJh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'geftkyfpkESifh rSD&m0w¬K½kyfqdkwJh cE¨m ig;yg;ç ocFg& uHtkyfpkESifh rSD&m0w¬K½kyfqdkwJh

cE¨mig;yg; - 'DcE¨mig;yg; awG[m twdwfb0cE¨mig;yg;awGxJrSm tusKH;0ifaewJh twdwfcE¨m ig;yg;wdkY&JU tpdwftykdif;

wpfpdwfwpfa'o jzpfwJh cE¨mig;yg;wkdYom jzpfMuygw,f/

'gaMumifh 'D*'´KvA'¨okwåefrSm bk&m;&Sifu --

,H udÍöd ½lyH twDwmem*wypöKyÜEéH ...

ponfjzifh twdwf tem*wf ypöKyÜefcE¨mig;yg;wdkYudk 0dyóem½I&ef ñTefMum;awmfrlwJhtydkif;rSm a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu

ckajymcJhwJh udavo0#f ur®0#fwdkYESifh qufEG,faewJh cE¨mig;yg;wdkYudkyg xnfhoGif;um 0dyóem ½IoGm;&rSm jzpfygw,f/

'Dudavo0#f ur®0#fcE¨mawG[m ypöKyÜef 0dygu0#fcE¨mwdkY&JU taMumif;w&m;awG taMumif;cE¨mawG jzpfMu ygw,f/

ckypöKyÜefb0rSm a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu bk&m;½kyfyGm;awmfwpfql&JU a&SU arSmufrSm yef; qDrD;awGudk vSL'gef;NyD;awmh


�



aemiftem*wfumvrSm "r®uxduewfom;jzpf&ef qkwmif;yefxGmw,f qdkMuygpdkY/

"r®uxduewfom;vd k Y todrSm;rI t0dZÆmç "r®uxduewfom;b0 ud k wG,fwmwyfrufrI wPSmç

"r®uxduewfom;b0udk pdwfuyfpJGvrf; rI Oyg'gefqdkwJh udavo0#fcE¨mawGESifh yef; qDrD; vSL'gef; ylaZmfjcif;qdkwJh

ocFg& uHtkyfpk ur®0#fcE¨mawG jzpfoGm;Muw,f/ 'Dudavo0#f ur®0#f cE¨mawG[m xkda,m*Dyk*¾dKvf&JU vuf&Sd

ypöKyÜefcE¨mawGxJrSm tusKH; 0ifaewJh aemiftem*wf 0dygu0#fcE¨mawG &&Sda&;twGuf jyKpkysKd;axmif aewJh

cE¨mawGjzpfMuovdkç ypöKyÜefcE¨mwdkY&JUtpdwftykdif; taMumif;cE¨m awGom jzpfMuovdk twdwfb0u jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh

udavo0#f ur®0#fcE¨mawGudkvnf; oabmaygufzkdY vdkygw,f/

qdkvdkwmuawmh twdwfcE¨mawGudk 0dyóem ½IwJhtydkif;rSm twdwfu jzpfcJhwJh 0dygu0#fcE¨mawGESifhwuG

,ckajymaewJh 'Dtwdwfu jyKpkysKd;axmifcJhwJh udavo0#f ur®0#fcEmawGudkyg xnfhoGif;NyD;awmh 0dyóem ½I&r,fqdkwJh

tcsufudk qdkvdk&if; jzpfygw,f/

twDaw a[wa0g yÍö? £'ged zvyÍöuH/

£'ged a[wa0g yÍö? tm,wð zvyÍöuH/

(tbd-|-2-182/ 0dok'd-2-214/)

qdkwJh t|uxmBuD;rsm;&JU y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmf pwJh ygVdawmfBuD; rsm;ESifhtnD ñTefMum;xm;awmfrlwJhtwdkif;

a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu 'D ork',"r®mEkyóDydkif;rSm --

1/ t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç uHqdkwJh twdwftaMumif;w&m; ig;yg; ork',opömw&m;aMumifh ypöKyÜefwGif

0dnmPf emrf½kyf oVm,we zó a0'emqdkwJh tusKd;cEmig;yg; 'ku©opömw&m; awG xif&Sm;jzpfykHudkvnf;aumif;ç

2/ ypöKyÜef,ckvuf&Sdb0wGif jyKpkysKd;axmifvdkufwJh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uH qdkwJh ypöKyÜeftaMumif;w&m;ig;yg;

ork', opömw&m;aMumif h 0dnmPf emrf½kyf oVm,we zó a0'em qdkwJ h tem*wfcE¨mig;yg;

tusKd;'ku©opömw&m;awG xif&Sm;jzpfykH udkvnf;aumif;ç

3/ tusKd;cE¨mwdk Y&JU jzpfrI O',udkvnf;aumif;ç wpfenf;ajym&vQif taMumif;cE¨m tusKd;cE¨mwdk Y&JU jzpfrI

O',udkvnf;aumif; jrifatmif ½I&rSm jzpfygw,f/

oyÜpö,emr½ly0aoe wdvu©PH tma&maywGm 0dyóemy#dyg#d,m ]]tedpöH 'ku©H tewåm}}wd or®oaEÅm

0dp&wd/ (r-|-1-281/)

'Dt|uxmBuD;rsm;&JU ñTefMum;csuftwdkif; taMumif;w&m;ESifh wuGaom ½kyfemrfcEmawGudk vu©Pma&;okH;wefodkY

wifum 0dyóem ½IyGm;okH;oyf&rSm jzpfygw,f/

'gaMumifh 'Dork',"r®mEkyóDykdif;rSm bk&m;&Sifu --

1/ taMumif;w&m;awGudk odrf;qnf;wwfwJh ypö,y&d*¾[ÓPfç

2/ taMumif;w&m;ESifhwuGaom ½kyfemrfcEmawGudk vu©Pma&; okH;wefwifum ½IyGm;okH;oyfwwfwJh or®oeÓPfç

3/ (u) taMumif;w&m;awG xif&Sm;jzpfjcif;aMumifh tusKd;cEmawG xif&Sm;jzpfykHç taMumif;cEmawG csKyfNidrf;jcif;aMumifh

tusKd; cE¨mawG csKyfNidrf;ykHqkdwJh ypö,awm O',AÁ,'óeÓPfç

( c )taMumif;w&m;ESifhwuGaom ½kyfemrfcE¨mwkdY&JUç wpfenf;ajym &vQifawmh taMumif;cE¨m tusKd;cE¨mwdkY&JU

cPrpJ woJoJ jzpfrI ysufrIudk ½IjrifwwfwJh cPawm O',AÁ,'óeÓPf

'D0dyóemÓPfokH;rsKd;udk pkaygif;NyD;awmh a[mMum;xm;awmfrl w,fvdkY rSwfyg/


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0,"r®mEkyóD

ork',"r®mEkyóDydkif;udk 'DavmufESifh &yfNyD;awmh 0,"r®mEkyóD ydkif;udk qufajymMu&atmif ../

y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmfBuD;u b,fvdk ñTefMum;xm;awmfrlovJ¿ emMunfhMu&atmif .../

0,H yóaEÅm uwrmed yÍö vu©Pmed yówd¿

1/ t0dZÆmeda&m"m ½lyeda&ma"mwd ypö,eda&m"a|e ½lyu©E¨ó 0,H yówd/

2/ wPSmeda&m"m ½lyeda&ma"mwd ypö,eda&m"a|e ½lyu©E¨ó 0,H yówd/

3/ ur®eda&m"m ½lyeda&ma"mwd ypö,eda&m"a|e ½lyu©E¨ó 0,H yówd/

4/ tm[m&eda&m"m ½lyeda&ma"mwd ypö,eda&m"a|e ½lyu©E¨ó 0,H yówd/

5/ 0dy&dPmrvu©PH yóaEÅmyd ½lyu©E¨ó 0,H yówd/

½lyu©E¨ó 0,H yóaEÅm £rmed yÍö vu©Pmed yówd/ O',AÁ,H yóaEÅm £rmed 'o vu©Pmed yówd/

(y#doH-53/)

'DygVdawmfBuD;&JU qkdvdk&if;tcsufudk ajymqdkMu&atmif .../

t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç uHqdkwJh taMumif; ork',opöm w&m;awG&JU aemifwpfzef rjzpfaomcsKyfjcif;jzifh

csKyfNidrf;jcif;vdkY ac:qdk tyfwJh tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;jcif;aMumifh tusKd;cEm ig;yg; 'ku©opömw&m;wdkY&JU

aemifwpfzefrjzpfaom csKyfjcif;jzifh csKyfNidrf; jcif;vdkY ac:qdktyfwJh tEkyÜg'eda&m" oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;ykHudk

vnf;aumif;ç

pdwfcsKyfjcif;aMumifh pdwåZ½kyf csKyfNidrf;ykHudkvnf;aumif;ç

OwkcsKyfjcif;aMumifh OwkZ½kyf csKyfNidrf;ykHudkvnf;aumif;ç

tm[m&csKyfjcif;aMumifh tm[m&Z½kyf csKyfNidrf;ykHudkvnf;aumif;ç

ur®Z½kyfç pdwåZ½kyfç OwkZ½kyfç tm[m&Z½kyfwdkY&JU ysufrI (= bif)udk vnf;aumif; --

0dyóemÓPfjzifh jrifatmif ½IygvdkY qdkvdkygw,f/ emrfcE¨m av;yg;udkvnf; y k Hp Hw ly J qufvuf

a[mMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f/

tEkyÜg'eda&m"

b,ftcsdeftcgrSm t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHpwJh taMumif; w&m;awG[m aemifwpfzef rjzpfaom

csKyfjcif;jzifh csKyfNidrf;jcif;vkdY ac:qdktyfwJh tEkyÜg'eda&m" oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;ygovJvdkY ar;p&m &Sdygw,f/ 'Dtydkif;udk

y&rw¬rÍÆLom trnf&SdwJh 0dok'dr*¾r[m#Dum q&mawmfu 'Dvdk zGifhqdkxm;awmfrlygw,f/

t0dZÆmeda&m"m ½lyeda&ma"mwd t*¾r*¾ÓaPe t0dZÆm, tEkyÜg'eda&m"awm tem*wó ½lyó

tEkyÜg'eda&ma"m a[mwd ypö,mbma0 tbm0awm/ (r[m#D-2-421/)

qkdvkd&if;udk ajymMu&atmif .../

t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gefawG[m b,ftcsdeftcgrSm csKyfrvJ¿ t&[wår*f qdkufwJh tcsdeftcgrSm csKyfr,f/ b,fvdk

csKyfrvJ¿ tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfr,f/

OyÜg'eda&m" - tEkyÜg'eda&m"


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'Dae&mrSm OyÜg'eda&m"ESif h tEkyÜg'eda&m"taMumif;udk enf;enf; xyfajymr,f/ 'ku©opömtrnf&wJh

Oyg'geu©Emig;yg;ç ork',opöm trnf&wJh taMumif;w&m;awGudk ocFg&w&m;awGvdkY ac:ygw,f/ 'DocFg&w&m;awG[m

ocFg&w&m; (= ocFww&m;)wdkY&JU "r®wmtwdkif; jzpfNyD;wmESifh ysufoGm;Muw,f/ odkYaomf 'DocFg&w&m;awGudk jzpfay:

vmatmi f aus;Z l ; jy Kay;aewJ h taMumi f ;w&m;awGu rcs Ky f Ni dr f ; Mu ao;bl ; qufvuf Ny D ;awm h

aus;Zl;jyKay;aeao;w,fqkdvQif tusKd; ocFg&w&m;awG[m xyfjzpfMurSm jzpfw,f/ xyfjzpfvQifvnf; xyfNyD; awmh

ysufoGm;Mujyefw,f/ Oyg'f-XD-bifqdkwJh oufwrf;umvaphvQif csKyfysufoGm;Mu&wm "r®wmyJ/ 'Dvdk Oyg'f-XD-bifqdkwJh

oufwrf;aphvkdY csKyfysufoGm;aomfvnf; taMumif;w&m;awGu aus;Zl;jyKaeao;vdkY aemifwpfzef xyfjzpfcGifh&Sdaeao;wJh

csKyfysufykHudkawmh OyÜg'eda&m" = aemifwpfzef jzpfcGifh&Sdaom csKyfNidrf;rIvdkY ac:qdkw,f/

ck'Dae&mrSm csKyfNidrf;rIuawmh 'DOyÜg'eda&m"rsKd; r[kwfwJhtwGuf tEkyÜg'eda&m"vdkY zGifhqdkxm;w,f/

tEkyÜg'eda&m"qdkwmu aemifwpfzef jzpfcGifhr&Sdaom csKyfjcif;udk qdkvdkygw,f/ t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef qdkwJh

udavomawG[m t&[wå r*faMumifh csKyfNidrf;oGm;wJhtcg aemufxyfwpfzef b,fawmhrS jzpfcGifh r&SdwJh csKyfjcif;jzifh

csKyfNidrf;oGm;Muw,f/ t<uif;tusefr&Sd ukefpif atmif csKyfNidrf;oGm;wJhtwGuf t<uif;rJhcsKyfNidrf;jcif; (= taoo0d&m*

eda&m")vdkYvnf; ac:qdkw,f/ t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gefawG t<uif;rJh csKyfNidrf;oGm;wJhtwGuf aemufxyfb,fawmhrS

jyefrjzpfaom csKyfjcif;jzifh csKyfNidrf;oGm;wJhtwGuf t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef qdkwJh udavomtaygif; tazmfudk &&SdrS

tusKd;ay;EkdifwJh pGrf;tm;&SdwJh ocFg& uHawGvnf; tusKd; ay;EdkifwJh pGrf;tifawG ukefcef;oGm;Muw,f? aemufxyf

y#doaE¨cE¨m ig;yg; pwJh tem*wftusKd;w&m;awGukd jzpfapEdkifwJh pGrf;tifawG vkH;0 ukefcef;oGm;Muw,f/ 'gaMumifh

ocFg& uHawGvnf; aemifwpfzef jzpfcGifhr&Sdaom csKyfjcif;jzifh csKyfNidrf;oGm;w,fvdkYyJ ajym&w,f/

'Dvdk taMumif;w&m;awGu aemufxyfwpfzefrjzpfaom csKyfjcif; jzif h csKyfNidrf;jcif;vdk Y ac:qdktyfwJh

tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf; oGm;wJhtwGuf tusKd;cEmig;yg;wdkYvnf; y&dedAÁmepkwdudk aemufqkH; xm;NyD;awmh

aemifwpfzefjzpfcGifhr&Sdaom csKyfjcif;jzifh csKyfNidrf;oGm;Mu w,f? tEkyÜg'eda&m"yJ jzpfygw,f/

'Dvdk taMumif; tusKd; ESpf&yfvkH;wkdY&JU tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm; jzifh csKyfNidrf;ykHukd jrifatmif½I&ef bk&m;&Sifu

'D0,"r®mEkyóDykdif;rSm ñTefMum;aeawmfrlygw,f/

'Dtydkif;ukd y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmfBuD; O',AÁ,ÓPeda'oydkif;rSm xnfhoGif;NyD;awmh a[mMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f/

(y#doH-53/)

O',AÁ,ÓPfudk tm;opfaeqJjzpfwJh ykxkZeftqifhwGifom &Sdao;wJh a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfwpfOD;udk tpxm;um

O',AÁ,ÓPfudk tm;opf aewJh ykxkZefyJjzpfjzpf t&d,myJjzpfjzpf b,fyk*¾dKvfrqdk 0dyóem½I&ef ñTefMum;aewJh

ñTefMum;vTm jzpfygw,f/

tu,fí O',AÁ,ÓPfudk tm;opfqJjzpfaewJh a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu ykxkZeftqifhwGifom &Sdaeao;w,fqdkvQif

t&[wår*fudk &&Sdrnfh tcsdefonf ypöKyÜefvdkYawmh rajymEdkifawmhbl;? tem*wfvdkYom ajym& awmhr,f/ 'gaMumifh

#Dumq&mawmfu - tem*wó ½lyó tEkyÜg'eda&ma"m ponfjzifh zGifhqkdoGm;ygw,f/ y#dorÇd'gr*¾t|uxm

BuD;uvnf; ykHpHwl t"dyÜg,fwl zGifhqdkxm;ygw,f/ (y#doH-|-1-236/) tJ'Dtem*wf[mvnf; 'DrsufarSmufb0rSmyJ

t&[wåzdkvfqdkufrnfh a,m*Dyk*¾dKvftwGufawmh 'Db0tem*wfyJ jzpfygw,f/ okdYaomf aemif tem*wfb0wpfckckusrS

t&[wåzdkvfqdkufa&mufrnfh a,m*Dyk*¾dKvf twGufuawmh xdkqdkufa&mufrnfhtem*wfb0 tem*wfcE¨mawGom

jzpfMuygw,f/

'Dawmh t&[wår*f qdkufa&mufrnfhb0rSm t&[wår*faMumifh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHawG&JU

tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;oGm;wJhtcg y&dedAÁmepkwdudk aemufqkH;xm;NyD;awmh tusKd; Oyg'geu©E¨mwdkY&JU


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aemifwpfzefrjzpfaom csKyfjcif;jzifh csKyfNidrf;jcif;vdkY ac:qdktyfwJh tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;ykHudk 0dyóem

ÓPfjzifh jrifatmif ½I&ef bk&m;&Sifu ñTefMum;aeawmfrlygw,fvdkY rSwfyg/

'gwGifruao;bl;? tusKd;cEmwdkY&JU cPrpJ woJoJ csKyfysufrI udkvnf; jrifatmif ½I&ef ñTefMum;xm;awmfrlygw,f?

cPawm 0,'óeÓPf jzpfygw,f/

taMumif;w&m;awG&JU tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf; oGm;wJhtwGuf tusKd;cE¨mwdkY&JU tEkyÜg'eda&m"

oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf; ykHudk jrifatmif½IwJh ÓPfudkawmh ypö,awm 0,'óeÓPfvdkY 0dok'dr*¾t|uxmu (0dok'd-

2-267/) zGifhqdkxm;ygw,f/

'Dtydkif;uawmh tem*wfcE¨mawGESifh qufpyfaew,fvdkY oabm aygufyg/

taMumif;cE¨mawG&JU tEkyÜg'eda&m"oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;jcif; aMumifh tusKd;cE¨mwdkY&JU tEkyÜg'eda&m"

oabmtm;jzifh csKyfNidrf;ykHudk 0dyóemÓPfjzifh jrifatmif ½I&rnfhtydkif; jzpfygw,f? tem*wfcE¨m ydkif;rSm

tusKH;0ifaeygw,f? tem*wfcE¨mig;yg;½IuGufrSm tusKH;0if aeygw,f/

t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHawG[m ypöKyÜefb0wGif jyKpk ysKd;axmifvdkufwJh cE¨mawG jzpfEdkifp&m&Sdaomfvnf;

,if;wdkYcsKyfNidrf;rnfh tcsdefuawmh tem*wfcE¨mydkif;ESifh qdkifaeygw,f? t&[wår*fqdkuf a&mufcgeD; tcsdeftxd

jzpfcGifh&SdEdkifwJh cE¨mawG jzpfMuygw,f/

"r®|dwdÓPf

y#dorÇd'gr*¾ygVdawmf pmrsufESm (48) ponfwdkYwGif ]]ypö,y&d*¾a[ ynm "r®|dwdÓPH = taMumif;w&m;wdkYudk

odrf;qnf;jcif;ü ynmonf "r®|dwdÓPfrnf\}}ponfjzifh taMumif;w&m;wdk Yudk ÓPfjzifh ydkif;jcm; ,lwwf

odrf;qnf;wwfaomÓPfudk "r®|dwdÓPf[k a[mMum;xm; awmfrlygw,f/ emr½ly00w¬meÓPf = emrf½kyfwdkY&JU

taMumif;w&m; tusKd;w&m;wdkYudk ykdif;jcm;rSwfom;wwfaom ÓPf[k rac:a0: rokH; pGJbJ tb,faMumifh

"r®|dwdÓPfvkdY ac:a0:okH;pJGxm;&ygovJvdkY ar; p&m&Sdw,f/ y#dorÇd'gr*¾t|uxmu 'Dvdk ajzqdkxm;ygw,f/ --

]]emr½ly00w¬mae ÓP}}EÅ d t0wGm {0 uo®m ]]"r®|dwdÓP}}EÅ d 0kwåEÅ d ap¿ ypö,y&d*¾a[ae0

ypö,orkyÜEéy&d*¾[ó od'¨wåm/ ypö,orkyÜaEé [d ty&d*¾[daw ypö,y&d*¾a[m e ouúm a[mwd umwkH/ wo®m

"r®|dwdÓP*[aPae0 wó a[wkblwH ykaAÁ od'H emr½ly00w¬meÓPH 0kwåar0 a[mwDwd a0'dwAÁH/ (y#doH-

|-1-18/)

emr½ly00w¬meÓPfvdkY a[mMum;awmfrrlbJ bmaMumifh "r®|dwd ÓPfvdkY a[mMum;xm;awmfrl&ygovJ¿

'guawmh ar;cGef;yJ/ 'Dar; cGef;udk t|uxmq&mawmfu 'Dvkd tajzay;xm;ygw,f? qdkvdk&if;udk oabmaygufatmif

ajymr,f .../

taMumif;w&m;awGud k odrf;qnf;jcif; jzif h tusK d ;w&m;ud k odrf; qnf;jcif; vkyfief;udpö&yfvnf;

NyD;pD;oGm;wJhtwGufaMumifh "r®|dwdÓPf vdkY a[mMum;xm;awmfrljcif; jzpfygw,f/ rSefygw,f - tusKd;½kyfemrf awGudk

rodrf;qnf;EdkifvQif taMumif;½kyfemrfudk odrf;qnf;zdkY&ef b,fvdkrS rjzpfEdkifbl;/

taMumif;w&m;qdkwmu tusKd;w&m;udk jzpfapEdkifwJh pGrf;tif owåd&SdwJhw&m;udk qkdvdkw,f/ xdkpGrf;tifowådaMumifh

jzpfay:vmwJh tusKd;w&m;udk jrifygrS 'DpGrf;tifowåd&SdwJhw&m;[m taMumif;w&m; yJvdkY a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu or®m'd|dÓPfjzifh

udk,fwdkifrsufarSmuf xGif;azmuf odjrifEdkifrSm jzpfw,f/

tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m;awG[m taMumif;w&m;tay:ü wnfae Muygw,f/ wnfaew,fqdkwmuawmh 'Dvdkyg

-- taMumif;w&m;awG xif&Sm;&S d MuygrS taMumif;w&m;awGu jzpfay:vmatmif aus;Zl;jyK ay;MuygrS


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tusK d;ypö,kyÜefw&m;awG[m jzpfay:vmEd ki fcGif h &S d Muw,f/ taMumif;w&m;awGu aus;Zl; jyKray;vQif

jzpfay:vmEdkifwJhpGrf;tifawG r&SdMubl;/ tJ'Dvdk tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m;wdkY&JU wnfaeaMumif; jzpfay: vmaMumif;jzpfwJh

taMumif;w&m;pkawGudk "r®|dwdvdkY ac:qkd ygw,f/ tJ'DtusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m;pkwdk Y&JU wnf&m jzpfay:vm&m

taMumif;w&m; pkudk xdk;xGif;odwwfwJh ÓPfudkvnf; "r®|dwdÓPfvkdYyJ ac:qdkygw,f/

wpfzef taMumif;w&m;wdkYqdkwmvnf; txufu tBudrfBudrf &Sif;jycJhwJhtwdkif;yJ udavo0#ftrnf&wJh cEmig;yg;

(= ½kyfemrfw&m;)ç ur®0#ftrnf&wJh cE¨mig;yg; (= ½kyfemrfw&m;)om jzpfMuw,f/ ½kyfemrf rS tvGwfjzpfwJh

taMumif;w&m;qdkwm r&Sdpaumif;bl;/ 'gaMumifh taMumif;½kyfemrfwdkYudk odrf;qnf;wwfwJh ydkif;jcm;,lwwfwJh ÓPf

udkvnf; emr½ly00w¬meÓPfvdkY ac:qdkoifhw,f/ 'Dvdk ac:qdkoifh ygvsuf rac:qkdbJ "r®|dwdÓPfqdkwJh pum;vkH;udk

,lum a[mMum; xm;awmfrlwJhtwGufaMumifhyif xdk"r®|dwdtrnf&wJh taMumif;w&m; pk&JU taMumif;&if;jzpfwJh

a&S;u NyD;pD;NyD;jzpfwJh emr½ly00w¬meÓPf (= emrf½kyfudk ykdif;jcm;rSwfom;wwfwJhÓPf) udk a[mawmfrlNyD;om jzpfw,fvdkY

odyg/ (y#doH-|-1-18/)

enf;enf;awmh xyfNyD;&Sif; jyzd k Y vd kO D;r,fxifw,f/ t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefwd k Y OD;aqmifjy"mef;wJ h

udavo0#ftrnf&wJh cE¨mig;yg; (= ½kyfemrfw&m;)ç ukodkvfocFg&apwem OD;aqmifjy"mef;wJh ur®0#f trnf &wJh

cE¨mig;yg; (= ½kyfemrfw&m;)qdkwJh udavo0#f ur®0#f trnf&wJh emrf½kyfw&m;awG[mvnf; ,if;emrf½kyfwdkYudk

jzpfay:apwwfwJh qdkif&m taMumif;w&m;awG xif&Sm;&SdMuwJh w&m;rsKd;awGom jzpfMuw,f/ taMumif;uif;NyD;awmh

taMumif;r&SdbJ tvdktavsmuf jzpfay:vm MuwJh w&m;rsKd;awGawmh r[kwfMubl;/ ocFwy&rwfe,frSm taMumif;

r&SdbJ tvdktavsmuf jzpfay:vmwJh w&m;qdkwm r&Sdpaumif;wJh twGufaMumifh jzpfw,f/

'DvdkqdkvQif udavo0#f ur®0#ftrnf&wJh 'Demrf½kyfw&m;pkwdkY [mvnf; qdkif&mqdkif&m taMumif;w&m;pkwdkYudk

pJGrSDíom jzpfay:vm Mu&wJh obm0"r® ocFw y&rwfw&m;rsm;om jzpfMuwJhtwGuf 'Dudavo0#f ur®0#f

emrf½kyfw&m;pkwdkY[mvnf; taMumif;w&m;rsm; aMumifh jzpfay:vmMu&wJhç taMumif;w&m;rsm;bufu MunfhvQif

tusKd;ypö,kyÜEé"r® trnf&Muonfom jzpfygw,f/

taMumif;w&m;rsm;

'DvdkqdkvQif 'Dt0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç uHwdkY&JU taMumif; w&m;awGu bmawGvJ¿ 'Dvdkawmh ar;p&m&Sdw,f?

tajzudk em;axmif Munfhyg .../

1/ tmo0ork',m t0dZÆmork'a,m (r-1-67/) = tmoa0gw&m; wd k Yud k taMumif;cHí t0dZÆmonf

xif&Sm;jzpfay:vm\ - vdkY 'Dvdk bk&m;&Sifu a[mMum;xm;awmfrlwJhtwGuf umrmo0 b0go0 'd|mo0

t0dZÆmo0qdkwJh tmoa0gw&m;awGu taMumif;ypönf; w&m;ç t0dZÆmu tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m; jzpfw,f/

2/ a0'emypö,m wPSm = a0'emudk taMumif;cHNyD;awmh wPSm jzpfay:vmw,fvdkY y#dypöorkyÜg'fa'oemawmfrSm

bk&m;&Sif a[mMum;xm;awmfrlwJhtwGuf a0'emu taMumif;ypönf;w&m;ç wPSmu tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m;

jzpfw,f/

3/ wPSmypö,m Oyg'geH = wPSmudk taMumif;cHum Oyg'gef[m jzpfay:vmw,fvdkY y#dpöorkyÜg'fa'oemawmfrSm

jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;xm;awmfrlwJhtwGuf wPSmu taMumif;ypönf;w&m;ç Oyg'gefu tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m;

jzpfw,f/

4/ t0dZÆmypö,m ocFg&m = opömav;yg; trSefw&m;udk rodrI a,mufsm; rdef;rponfjzifh todrSm;rI t0dZÆmudk

taMumi f ;c Hum ukod kv foc F g& tukod kv foc F g&w&m;awG xi f& Sm ; jzp fay:vmMu w,fvd k Y

y#dpöorkyÜg'fa'oemawmfrSm bk&m;&Sif a[mMum;xm; awmfrlwJhtwGuf t0dZÆmu taMumif;ypönf;w&m;ç ocFg&u


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tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m; jzpfw,f/

5/ Oyg'geypö,m ba0g = Oyg'gefudk taMumif;cHum ur®b0 = uH ESifh (Oywådb0)wdkY jzpfay:vmMuw,fvdkY

y#dpöorkyÜg'fa'oem awmfrSmyJ bk&m;&Sifa[mMum;xm;awmfrlwJhtwGuf Oyg'gefu taMumif;ypönf;w&m;ç ur®b0

= uHu tusKd;ypö,kyÜefw&m; jzpfw,f/

'gaMumifh twdwftaMumif;w&m;rsm;tjzpf owfrSwfxm;wJh t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç uHwdkY[mvnf;

wpfenf;ajym&vQif awmh -- t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHwdkY OD;aqmifjy"mef;aewJh emrf½kyfw&m;pkwdkYrSmvnf;

rdrdwdkY&JU pGJrSD&m twdwfb0u jzpfcJhwJh qdkif&m qdkif&m twdwftaMumif;w&m;awG xif&Sm;&SdMuonfom jzpfygw,f/

'gaMumifh 'Dtwdwf t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHwdkYudk jzpfay: apwwfwJh qdkif&m qdkif&m taMumif;w&m;rsm;bufu

MunfhcJhr,f qdkvQif 'Dt0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHwdkY OD;aqmifjy"mef;aewJh emrf½kyftpktyHkwdkY[mvnf; ypö,kyÜEé"r®

(= ypö,orkyÜEé"r® = taMumif; w&m;wdkYudk pGJrSDum jzpfay:vmMuwJh tusKd;w&m;) qkdwJh trnfudk &Muonfom

jzpfygw,f/

tu,fí a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu ypö,orkyÜEé trnf&wJh qdkif&m taMumif;w&m;wdkYudk pGJrSDum jzpfay:vmMuwJh

udavo0#f ur®0#fqdkNyD; emrnfwyfxm;wJh 'Dt0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHwdkY OD;aqmifaewJh emrf½kyfw&m;pkwdkYukd

a&S;OD;pGm rodrf;qnf;Edkifao;bl;qdkvQif tJ'D emrf½kyfw&m;pkjzpfwJh t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gef ocFg& uHwdkYaMumifh

'DypöKyÜefb0rSm y#doaE¨0dyguf0dnmPfpwJh 0dygufemrf½kyfawG xifxif &Sm;&Sm; jzpfyGm;ay:aygufvmwmukd b,fvkdrS

od&SdEdkifrSm r[kwfbl;/ taMumif;w&m;ESifh tusKd;w&m;wkdY&JU aMumif;-usKd;qufEG,frIoabm w&m;udk b,fvdkrS od&SdEdkifrSm

r[kwfbl;/ taMumif;w&m;ESifh tusKd; w&m;wdkYudk aMumif;-usKd;pyfum - þum; taMumif;w&m;ç þum; tusKd;w&m;

ponfjzifh b,fvdkrS odrf;qnf;EdkifrSmvnf; r[kwfbl;/ taMumif;w&m;ESifh tusKd;w&m;wdkYudk rodrf;qnf;Edkifyguvnf;

ypö,y&d*¾[ÓPfudkvnf; b,fvdkrS &&SdEdkifrSm r[kwfbl;/

udavo0#f - ur®0#f - 0dygu0#f

aemufwpfenf;ajymOD;r,f? twdwfu t0dZÆm wPSm Oyg'gefwdk Y OD;aqmifjy"mef;aewJh udavo0#f

emrf½kyfw&m;pkwdkYukd rodrf;qnf;Edkif ao;ygu tJ'Dudavo0#faMumifh tJ'DtwdwfrSm ocFg& uHqdkwJh ur®0#f

emrf½kyfw&m;pkwd k Y jzpfay:vm&wmudk b,fvdkrS od&S dEd kifrSm r[kwfbl;/ NyD;awmhvnf; 'DocFg& uHqdkwJ h

ur®0#femrf½kyfw&m;pkawGudk rodrf; qnf;Edkifao;bl;qkdvQif ,if;ur®0#faMumifh 'DypöKyÜefb0rSm y#doaE 0dnmPfqdkwJh

0dygu0#f jzpfay:vmwmudk b,fvkdrS od&SdEkdifrSm r[kwf bl;/ tvm;wlyJ 0dnmPfaMumifh emrf½kyfjzpfykHpwJh

aMumif;usKd;qufEG,frI oabmw&m;awGudkvnf; od&SdEdkifrSm r[kwfawmhbl;/

qdkif&mtwdwftaMumif;w&m;awGaMumifh qkdif&m twdwftusKd; w&m;awG jzpfykHç ypöKyÜeftaMumif;w&m;awGaMumifh

tem*wftusK d ; w&m;awG jzp fy k H ç tem*wf oHo&mc&D; rqH k ;ao;olwd k YtwGuf qd ki f&m tem*wf

taMumif;w&m;awGaMumifh qkdif&m tem*wftusKd;w&m;awG jzpfykHwdkYudkvnf; enf;wl oabmaygufyg/

'gaMumifh emr½ly00w¬meÓPfvdkY rokH;pGJvdkufbJ "r®|dwdÓPfvdkY okH;pGJvkdufjcif;jzifh 'D"r®|dwdÓPf jzpfay:vm&jcif;&JU

taMumif;&if;jzpfwJh "r®|dwdÓPf rjzpfrD "r®|dwdÓPfudk &atmiftm;rxkwfrD a&S;tzdkYrSm BudKwifNyD;pD;xm;NyD;jzpf&rnfh

twdwfemrf½kyf ypöKyÜefemrf½kyf ESpfrsKd;vkH; udk ykdif;jcm;rSwfom;jcif;ç ypöKyÜefemrf½kyf tem*wfemrf½kyf ESpfrsKd;vkH;udk

ydkif;jcm;rSwfom;jcif;pwJh emr½ly00w¬meÓPfudk a[mNyD;omjzpfw,f vdkY od&Sdyg/ (y#doH-|-1-18/)

'D&Sif;vif;csufawGuawmh txufu wifjycJhwJh y#dorÇd'gr*¾ t|uxm&JU qdkvdk&if;oabmw&m;awG jzpfMuygw,f/

opöma'oemawmfenf;

t*FkwådK&fygVdawmf yxrwGJ wduedygwf wdw¬m,weokwåefrSm -t0dZÆmaMumifh ocFg&jzpfykHç ocFg&aMumifh 0dnmPfjzpfykH


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a[mMum;xm; awmfrlygw,f/ (tH-1-178/)

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(0dok'd-2-267/)

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twdwfç tem*wf½IuGufawGu 'Dowdy|mefusifhpOfxJrSmvnf; ygygw,f? tJ'Dvkd t0dZÆmç wPSmç Oyg'gefç ocFg&ç

uH qkdwJhtaMumif; w&m;awGaMumifh tusKd;cE¨mig;yg; xif&Sm;jzpfykHukd twdwfrSma&mç tem*wfrSma&mç ypöKyÜefrSma&m

twdwf tem*wf ypöKyÜef umvokH;yg; vkH;rSm a,m*Dyk*¾dKvfu jrifatmif odrf;qnf;&ygw,f/

0dyóemykdif;

tJ'Dvkd odrf;qnf;NyD;wJhtcsdeftcgusawmhrS taMumif;w&m;ESifh wuG 'D twdwfç tem*wfç ypöKyÜefç tZÑwåç

A[d'¨ç MoVm&duç okckrç [Deç yPDwç 'l&ç oEÅduvkdY ac:qkdtyfwJh (11)rsKd;aom tjcif;t&m tm;jzifhwnfaewJh

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jzpfjcif; ysufjcif; 'Pfcsufjzifh tESdyfpufcHae&wJhoabmawGukd ÓPfESifh jrif atmif MunfhNyD;awmh 'ku©vkdY wGifwGif½I&w,f?

rysufpD;bJ tusdwftcJ tckdiftrm tESpfom&tm;jzifh wnfaewJh twår[kwfwJh tewåoabm awGukd ÓPfESifh

jrifatmifMunfhNyD;awmh tewåvkdY wGifwGif½I&w,f/ tJ'Dvkd tedpö 'ku© tewåvkdY vu©Pma&;okH;wef wifNyD; wGifwGif

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{0H yóH bdu©a0 okw0g t&d,om0aum ½lyod®rdÜ edAÁdE´wd? a0'em,yd edAÁdE´wd? onm,yd edAÁdE´wd? ocFga&okyd{0H yóH bdu©a0 okw0g t&d,om0aum ½lyod®rdÜ edAÁdE´wd? a0'em,yd edAÁdE´wd? onm,yd edAÁdE´wd? ocFga&okyd{0H yóH bdu©a0 okw0g t&d,om0aum ½lyod®rdÜ edAÁdE´wd? a0'em,yd edAÁdE´wd? onm,yd edAÁdE´wd? ocFga&okyd{0H yóH bdu©a0 okw0g t&d,om0aum ½lyod®rdÜ edAÁdE´wd? a0'em,yd edAÁdE´wd? onm,yd edAÁdE´wd? ocFga&okyd{0H yóH bdu©a0 okw0g t&d,om0aum ½lyod®rdÜ edAÁdE´wd? a0'em,yd edAÁdE´wd? onm,yd edAÁdE´wd? ocFga&okyd

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0kodwH jA[®p&d,H? uwH u&PD,H? emy&H £w¬wåm,m}}wd yZmemwd/ 0kodwH jA[®p&d,H? uwH u&PD,H? emy&H £w¬wåm,m}}wd yZmemwd/ 0kodwH jA[®p&d,H? uwH u&PD,H? emy&H £w¬wåm,m}}wd yZmemwd/ 0kodwH jA[®p&d,H? uwH u&PD,H? emy&H £w¬wåm,m}}wd yZmemwd/ 0kodwH jA[®p&d,H? uwH u&PD,H? emy&H £w¬wåm,m}}wd yZmemwd/ (oH-2-124/)

tJ'Dvkd 0dyóemÓPfawGjzifh twdwfç tem*wfç ypöKyÜefç tZÑwåç A[d'¨ç MoVm&duç okckrç [Deç yPDwç 'l&ç

oEÅ duvkd Y ac:qkdtyfwJ h (11)rsK d;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzif h wnfaewJh 'DcE¨mig;yg;awGukd wGif wGifBuD;

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&ifhoefcJhr,f qkd&if wpfenf;tm;jzifh 0dyóemÓPfawGtm;vkH; &ihfusufcJhr,fqkd&if 0dyóemÓPfwkdY&JUtqkH;rSm r*fÓPf

ay:vmr,f? xkdtqifhqifhaom r*fÓPfawGu qkdif&m qkdif&m udavomawGudk tqifhqifh y,fowf vkdufwJhtcgrSm

aemufqkH; wPSm&m*onf vkH;0csKyfNidrf;oGm;r,f? wPSm csKyfNidrf;cJh&if wPSmOD;aqmifwJh udavomtm;vkH;vnf;

csKyfNidrf;oGm; NyD/

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vGwfajrmufcJh&if ig udavomwkdYrS vGwfajrmuf&ayNyDqkdwJh todÓPfawG ypöa0u©Pm aZmawG apmvmawmhr,f/

tJ'D ypöa0u©PmaZmwkdY&JUtqkH;rSm ig[m y#doaE¨aerIawGukefNyD? igonf omoemawmfü usifhoifhusifhxkdufwJh

r*ftusifhukd usihfNyD;NyD? omoemawmfü jyKoifhjyKxkdufwJh r*fudpöukdvnf; igjyKNyD;NyD? aemufxyfwpfzef 'D t&d,mr*fÓPf

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a'oemukd tqkH;owfvkdufw,f/

tJ'gaMumifh rdrdwkdYu t&[wåzkdvfayguf edAÁmefukd tvkd&SdcJhygw,f qkd&if bmvkyf&rvJ¿ -- twdwfç tem*wfç

ypöKyÜefç tZÑwåç A[d'¨ç MoVm&duç okckrç [Deç yPDwç 'l&ç oEÅdu ac:wJh (11)rsKd;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifhwnfaewJh

'DcE¨mig;yg;awGukd bmvkyf&rvJ¿ tedpö 'ku© tewå vu©Pma&;okH;wef wifNyD;awmh wGifwGifBuD; 0dyóem ½I&r,f?

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tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh wnf aewJh cE¨mig;yg;ukd tedpö 'ku© tewå vu©Pma&;okH;wef wifNyD; wGifwGifBuD;

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a[mMum;xm;awmf rlygw,f/

'gaMumifh 'Da'oemawmfukd OD;xdyf&Guf yefqifNyD;awmh usifhMuH BudK;ukwf yGm;rsm;tm;xkwfEkdifMuygapvkdY

qkawmif;&if; w&m;odrf;MupkdY/

w&m;a'oemawmfed*Hk;

[dwGm umar yAÁZðok? oaEÅm *rÇD&pdEÅum/

aw wkarSysEkodu©ma0Sg? yAÁZdwm okayovm/

oaEÅm = bk&m;tvsm yapöumESifh t&d,mtEG,favmif; [dk wdkYaU&Suolawmfaumif;wdkYonf/

*rÇD&pdEÅum = eufeJonfh "mwfoabmawGudk eufeJpGm MuHqif tMuH aumif; 0ifawmfrlMuukefonfjzpfí/

umar = a&S;ujyKzef ukodkvfuHwdkY pDrHaxmufr vufa&muf &om; rsm;vSZeD;onf BuD;BuD;i,fESifh ESD;EG,fa&m,l

udk,fawmfwdkY ydkifoonfh umr0w¬KtpkpkwdkYudk/

[dwGm = igwdkYydkifjim; þumrw&m;wdkYonf trsm;ESifh qufqH ab;awGu 0ef;&H &efawGu ajrmufjrm; wu,fudk

aMumufvefYzG,fawGygwum;[k aMumuftm;awmf ÓPf<u,f vGwfvGwfBuD; pGefYy,fawmfrlMuukefonf

jzpfí/


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yAÁZðok = C&m0go orÁm"[k udpörsm;ajrmif vlwdkYabmif 0#f aESmifudk vGwfatmifMuHK;vsuf ½kef;uefxGufí

ESpf ouf&Tifvef; &Sif&[ef; jyKí awmxGufawmfrlMu avukefNyD/

wkarSyd = jrwfaeu©r® "mwftmo,[k qE´udef;atmif; oif olawmfaumif;wdkYonfvnf;yJ/

yAÁZdwm = 0w¬Kumr [lorQrS r&t& MuHK;vsuf ½kef;uef xGuf Muukefonfjzpfí/

okayovm = pmr&Dom; NrD;zsm;ckHrif ykHtoGifodkY cspfcifav;jrwf ESpfouftyfaom oDv udk,fpDudk,fi &SdMuukefonf

jzpfí/

aw = xdkbk&m;tvsm yapöumESifh t&d,mtEG,favmif; [dk wdkYaU&Su olawmfaumif;wdkYudk/

tEkodu©ma0Sg = twkvdkufum usifhwwf&mudk usifhumraoG .. tm;xkwfEdkifMuygapukefownf; .../

om"k om"k om"kygbk&m; . . .

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စိတ္ဓါတ္ျပဳျပင္ေျပာင္းလဲေရးတရားေတာ္...

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Transcript of စိတ္ဓါတ္ျပဳျပင္ေျပာင္းလဲေရးတရားေတာ္...