ae-bmf]mTm-hen

Ãm≥tU¿Uv

tIc-f-k¿°m¿

hnZym- ym-k-h-Ip∏v

Xbm-dm-°n-bXv

kwÿm\ hnZym-`ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw

2012

I`mKw-˛1

tZio-b-Km\w

P\-K-W-a-\- -A-[n-\m-bI Pbtl

`mc-X-`m-Ky-hn-[mXm,

]©m-_ -kn‘p KpP-dmØ admTm

ZmhnU DXv°-e- _w-Km,

hn‘y-ln-am-N-e -b-ap\mKwKm,

D—ePe-[nX-cwKm,

Xh -ip-`-\mta PmtK,

Xh- ip` Bin-j -am-tK,

Kmtl Xh- P-b-KmYm

P\-K-W-aw-K-e-Zm-bI Pbtl

`mc-X-`m-Ky-hn-[mXm.

Pb-tl, Pb-tl, Pb-tl,

Pb Pb Pb Pbtl!

]Xn⁄

C¥y Fs‚ cmPy-am-Wv. F√m C¥y-°mcpw Fs‚ ktlm-Z-co-

ktlmZc-∑m-cm-Wv.

Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPysØ kvt\ln -°p∂p; kºq¿Whpw

sshhn -[y -]q¿W-hp -amb AXns‚ ]mc-º-cy -Øn¬ Rm≥

A`n-am\w sIm≈p∂p.

Rm≥ Fs‚ amXm-]n-Xm-°-sfbpw Kpcp-°-∑m-scbpw apXn¿∂-

hscbpw _lp-am-\n-°pw.

Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPy-Øn-s‚bpw Fs‚ \m´p-Im-cp-sSbpw t£a-Øn\pw

sFiz-cy-Øn-\pw- th≠n ]bXv\n°pw.

]nbs∏´ Ip´n-I-tf,

ae-bmfw a[p-c-am-Wv.

s]‰-Ω-bm-Wv. AXv ˛

Ifn®pw ckn®pw ]Tn°mw.

IY-Iƒ tI´pw ]d™pw

BSnbpw ]mSnbpw ckn-°mw.

\ΩpsS kt¥m-j-ßfpw k¶-Sßfpw

]¶p-h-bv°m≥ amXr`m-j-Xs∂ thWw.

Nn¥n-°m\pw A\p-`-hn-°m\pw

\ap°p Np‰p-ap≈ temIw Adn-bm\pw

amXr-`m-j-bn-eq-sS amXta km[n-°q.

`mh-\-bpsS kz]v\-tØ-cn-tedn

aXn-h-cp-thmfw ]d-°m≥ kvt\lw ]I-cm≥

Iq´q-Im-tc,

ae-bm-f-Øns‚ a[p-c-samgn \nßsf klm-bn-°pw.

kvt\lm-iw-k-I-tfmsS,

s]m^k¿ sI.F. lmjnwUb-d-IvS¿Fkv.-kn.-C.-B¿.Sn.

Prepared by :State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 012, KeralaWebsite www.scertkerala.gov.ine-mail scertkerala@asianetindia.comPhone : 0471 - 2341883, Fax: 0471 - 2341869First Edition : 2012Typesetting : Computer Lab, SCERT© Department of Education • Government of Kerala

1. hoSv \√ hoSv ................................................................ 7

D≈S°w

2. Im°-®nbpw Iq´p-Imcpw ................................. 18

3. ag-ht∂.. ...................................................................... 24

4. th\en¬... .................................................................. 36

5. Nncn-°p∂ ]q°ƒ............................................. 41

6. HmWw s]mt∂mWw............................................. 52

7. Xo‰-s°m-Xn-b≥ .................................................... 62

kkkkk

`mc-X-Øns‚ `c-W-L-S\`mKw IV I

auenI I¿Ø-hy-߃

51 I. auenI I¿Ø-hy-߃ ˛ Xmsg-∏-d -bp-∂h `mc-X-Ønse Hmtcm

]uc-s‚bpw I¿Øhyw Bbn-cn-°p-∂-XmWv ˛

(I) `c-W-L-S-\sb A\p-k-cn-°p-Ibpw AXns‚ BZ¿i-ß-sfbpw ÿm]-\-ß-

sfbpw tZiob]Xm-I-sbbpw tZiobKm\-sØbpw BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;

(J) kzmX-¥y-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ \ΩpsS tZiobka-c-Øn\v ]tNm-Z\w \¬Inb

al-\o-bm-Z¿i-ßsf ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw ]n≥Xp-S-cp-Ibpw sNøpI;

(K) `mc-X-Øns‚ ]c-am-[n-Im-chpw sFIyhpw AJ-fi-Xbpw \ne-\n¿Øp-Ibpw

kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;

(L) cmPysØ ImØp-kq-£n-°p-Ibpw tZiob tkh\w A\p-jvTn-°p-hm≥ Bhiy-

s∏-Sp-tºmƒ A\p-jvTn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;

(M) aX-]-chpw `mjm-]-chpw ]mtZ-in-Ihpw hn`m-Ko-b-hp-amb sshhn-[y-߃°Xo-

X-ambn `mc-X-Ønse F√m P\-߃°p-an-S-bn¬, kulm¿Zhpw s]mXp-hmb

kmtlm-Z-cy-a-t\m-`m-hhpw ]pe¿Øp-I. kvXoI-fpsS A¥- n\v Ipdhp hcp-

Øp∂ BNm-c-߃ ]cn-Xy-Pn-°pI;

(N) \ΩpsS kΩnikwkvIm-c-Øns‚ kº-∂-amb ]mc-º-cysØ hne-a-Xn-°p-

Ibpw \ne-\n-dp-Øp-Ibpw sNøpI;

(O) h\-ßfpw XSm-I-ßfpw \Zn-Ifpw h\yPo-hn-Ifpw Dƒs∏-Sp∂ ]IrXym D≈

]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Pohn-I-tfmSv ImcpWyw

ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;

(P) imkvXo -b -amb Img vN -∏mSpw am\-hn -I -Xbpw, At\z -j-W-Øn\pw

]cnjvIcWØn\pw D≈ at\m-`m-hhpw hnI-kn-∏n-°pI;

(Q) s]mXp-kzØv ]cn-c-£n-°p-Ibpw i]Yw sNbvXv AIaw Dt]-£n-°p-Ibpw

sNøpI;

(R) cmjvSw bXv\-Øn-s‚bpw e£y-]m-]vXn-bp-sSbpw D∂-X-X-e-ß-fn-te°v

\nc¥cw Db-c-Ø-°-hÆw hy‡n-]-chpw Iq´m-b-Xp-amb ]h¿Ø-\-Øns‚

F√m afi-e-ß-fnepw D¬Ir-jvS-X-bv°p-th≠n A[zm-\n-°p-I.

(S) Bdn\pw ]Xn-\m-en\pw CSbv°v ]mb-ap≈ Xs‚ Ip´nt°m c£y-_m-e-I-t\m,

AXXp kwKXn t]mse, amXm-]n-Xm-°tfm c£-mI¿Ømthm hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-

\p≈ Ah-k-c-߃ G¿s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

Fs∂ Adn-bmtam?

Rm≥ A∏p

H∂mw ¢mkn¬

]Tn-°p∂p

hoSv \√ hoSv

1

8

Fs‚ hoSv

8

9

]dbmw

Fs‚ ho´n¬ Bscm-s°bp≠v?

\nß-fpsS ho´ntem?

9

10

F\n-°v C-jvS-s∏-´Xv

10

11

]dbmw

GXv hoSmWv \n߃°v CjvSw?

F¥psIm≠v?

11

12

]mSmw

hoSv \√- hoSv

Rm≥ ]nd-∂- hoSv

AΩbp≠v ho´n¬

...................................................

...................................................

...................................................

C\n Fs‚ hoSv hcbv°mw

12

13

A∏w sIm≠v Xd

AS- sIm≠v Npacv

]gw sIm≠v XqWv

]∏Sw sIm≠v ta¬°qc

lmbv lmbv \√ ckw

Ip´n-cm-a\pw Hcp hoSp≠v

Ip´n-cm-as‚ hoSv

\ap°pamX-amtWm hoSv?

13

14

.................

.................

.................

................. .................

.................

.................

I

S

hmbn°mw FgpXmw

Xd ˛ A∏w

Npacv ˛ ....................

XqWv ˛ ....................

ta¬°qc ˛ ....................

(A∏w, AS, ]gw, ]∏Sw)

X

d

]

]Z-ß-ƒ D-≠m°mw

14

Xd

15

am≥

Ba

B\

hncp-∂p-h-∂-h¿

hmbn-°mw FgpXmw

Xm___hv___ºv

___bn¬___bn¬___Ø

___cSn

15

16

hgn -I-s≠Ømw \ndw sImSp-°mw

]dbmw FgpXmw

Ip´n-cm-a\v hncp-∂v H-cp-°Ww

ASbpw hSbpw thWw

.....................................thWw

.....................................thWw

.....................................thWw

(A∏w, ]gw, ]∏-Sw, tNmdv, Idn, ]mbkw)

]md

]gw]pc

]qh-- v

]pIIc

IpS

IpXn-c

IS-e

Id

Xe

Xhn

Xd

Xmdm-hv

Xnchmg

hmev

ae

acw

he

Be

Acn

hoSvag

BSv

Bdv

B\

ad

]mºv h∂ hgn I≠t√m

Ipbn-en\pw XØbv°pw hgn- Im-Wn-°q

16

17

hncp-∂ph∂-h¿ aSßn.

Ip´n-cm-a≥ ho´pkm[-\-߃

ASp-°n-h-®p.

t]sc-gpXmw

Cu¿°n¬ hoSv

(Iew, IØn, Nnc-h, apdw, ]e-I, Xhn)

..............................

..............................

..............................

..............................

..............................

..............................

CXp-t]mse

Hcp hoSv D-≠m-°m-tam?

17

18

Im°-®nbpw Iq´p-Imcpw

Im°-®nbpw Iq´p-Imcpw

k¶-S-Øn-emWv.

Im‰p- h∂p.

ag- h∂p.

IqSp- X-I¿∂p.

2

19

Im°®n apØ-»n-am-hns‚

ASpØv FØn.

]dbmw FgpXmw

Im°®n : R߃ ChnsS

IqSp -h-t®mt´?

apØ-»n-amhv : ........................................

Im°®n : ........................................

apØ-»n-amhv : ........................................

19

20

apØ-»n-am-hn¬

F√m-hcpw IqSp-h-®p.

20

21

IqSpIƒ F-ßs\?

Im°-®n-s°mcp IqSv

Np≈n°-ºn≥ IqSv.

Ipcp-hn-°p-s≠mcp IqSv

\mcp-sIm-s≠mcp IqSv.

AÆm-\p-s≠mcp IqSv

hmg-\m-cn≥ IqSv.

tNmW-\p-dp-ºn≥ IqSv

.............................................

.............................................

.............................................

F√mhcpw kt¥m-j-Øn-em-Wv.

21

22

............................................

............................................

............................................

............................................

............................................

t]cv F-gp-Xmtam?

Ce

22

23

Hcp \mƒ...

]d-™p- t\m°mw

Im°-®n°pw Iq´p-Im¿°pw

F¥p kw -hn®ncn°mw?

23

24

apØ»n aWn-°p- n-tbmSv

F¥mWv ]d-bp-∂-Xv ?

ag-ht∂..

3

apØ»n aWn-°p- n°v Hcp IY

]d-™p sIm-Sp-°pI-bm-Wv.

25

IY -tIƒ°mw

aÆm¶´bpw Icn-bn-ebpw

Nßm-Xn-am-cm-bn-cp-∂p.

c≠p-t]cpw Hcp bmX ]pd-s∏-´p.

Im‰p-h∂p.

Icn-bne ]mdn-t∏m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥

aÆm¶´ apI-fn¬ Ib-dn-bn-cp-∂p.

Im‰p \n∂p.

Ah¿ bmX XpS¿∂p.

ag-h-∂p.

aÆm¶´ \\-™mtem?

IpXn¿∂v C√m-XmIpw.

Icn-bne aÆm-¶-´-bpsS

apI-fn¬ Ccp∂p.

ag \n∂p.

Ah¿ bmX- Xp-S¿∂p.

Im‰pw agbpw h∂p.

F∂n-t´m?

25

IY- ]-dbmw

apØ»n ]d™ IY-bpsS _m°n

F¥mbncn°pw?

Is≠Ømw ]dbmw

aÆm-¶´bpw Icn-bn-ebpw

......................................................

......................................................

]d-™-sX¥v ?

aWn-°p´n ho´n¬ \n∂v

]pd-Øn-dßn.

aWn-°p-´o..........apØ-»n- hn-fn-®p.

aWn-°p´n : Ft¥?

apØ»n : ag- h-cp∂p.

aWn-°p´n : AXn-s\¥m?

apػn : .............................

aWn-°p´n : .............................

27

28

aWn-°p´n am\w t\m°n.

lmbv, aghn√v.

F¥p ckw.

28

29

]mSmw

am\-Øp-s≠mcp ag-hn√v

Ggp-\n-d-Øn¬ ag-hn√v

ama-e- tase ag-hn√v

ame -t]msemcp ag-hn√v

Fs¥mcp ckao ag-hn√v

Fßs\ h∂q am\Øv?

29

aghn√p ad™p.

Im¿ta-Lw FØn.

am\w IdpØp.

ag s]bvXp.

30

]mSmw

s]øs´ ag- s]-øs´

am\w aps´ s]øs´

s]øs´ ag- s]-øs´

ae-bpsS apI-fn¬ s]øs´

s]øs´ ag s]øs´

tXmSpw ]pgbpw \nd-bs´

HgpIs´ ]pg H-gp-Is´

IS-en¬ t\m°n ]mbs´

31

32

hI

ad

XgSb

] e

IS

ag-bpsS Iq´p-Im¿ Bscms°?

]Z-߃ Fgp-Xmw

]Z-ag

ag

taLw

an∂¬

Im‰v

Xhf

32

33

ag ]e-Xcw

s]cp-ag

Nm‰¬ ..........

th\¬ ..........

\ndw \¬Iq...

33

F-gp-Xq...

34

aWn-°p´n ImgvN-Iƒ I≠p aSßn.

IY ]dbmw

BcmWv \ne-hn-fn-°p-∂Xv?

9

Atøm...

F¥p -kw- -hn°pw?

34

35

\n¿an°mw

IS-emkp sIm≠v tXmWn-

D≠m-°n-bm-tem...

]mSmw

ap‰w apgp-h≥ agsh≈w

ag-sh-≈-Øn¬ Ifn-h≈w

Ifn-h-≈-Ønse bmX-°m¿

Xpº-∏qhpw Xpºn-Ifpw

35

36

th\en¬...

ag- amdn.

th\-seØn.

Im°®n Zmln®p he™p.

4

IY-]-d-bmtam?

1 2

34

37

Zmlw amdn.

Im°®n ]d∂p t]mbn.

th\-en\v NqSv IqSn.

sNSn-Iƒ Icn™p.

ac-߃ DWßn.

]pg- h‰n.

37

38

ag hs∂-¶n¬...

Ip™p-ao≥ Im°-®n-tbmSv ]d™p.

ag h∂m¬....

hc®p tN¿Øv \ndw \¬Iq.

38

39

ag s]øptam?

Im°®n ]pg-tbmSp tNmZn®p.

]pg ac-tØmSp tNmZn®p.

acw ae-tbmSp tNmZn®p.

ae- kqcyt\mSp tNmZn®p.

kqcy≥ taL-tØmSp tNmZn®p.

s]øptam?

Btcm-sSms°? Fgp-Xmtam.

ag s]øptam?

39

40

hc-®p-tN¿°mw FgpXmw

hmbn°mw

abnte abnte

ag ht∂m

apbte apbte

ag \\t™m

aot\ aot\

]pg \ndt™m

Ipbnte Ipbnte

a\w \ndt™m

]mdn

h∂p

\n∂p

hoin

HgpInXØ

ag

]pg

he

tXmWn

$ .........................

$ .........................

$ .........................

$ .........................

$ .........................

XØ ]mdn

41

Nncn-°p∂ ]q°ƒ

5

]q°ƒ°v k¶Sw

\nd-an-√ -a-W-an√

B¿°pw CjvShpan√.

\ndhpw aW-hpw thWw

BtcmSv tNmZn°pw?

42

Atøm ]‰n-√

Rm≥ Xcn-√.

]qºm-t‰... ]qºm-t‰...

R߃°v

\ndw Xcptam?

42

43

BIm-i-Øn\p \oe\ndw

Ce-Iƒs°√mw ]®-\ndw

cmhn\p \√ Idp-∏p-\ndw

Aºn-fn-am-a\v kz¿W-\ndw

A∏q-∏≥XmSn h∂p

]q°ƒ k¶Sw ]d-™p

Rm≥klm-bn°mw

R߃°vamXw \nd-an√

43

44

A∏q-∏≥XmSn

BIm-i-tØ°v

]d-∂p.

taLØnt\mSv ]d-™p.

44

45

taLw ag-hn-√ns\

hnfn-®p.

45

46

ag-hn-√ns‚ Ggp \nd-߃

BIm-iØv Hgp-In-∏-c∂p.

Hmtcm \ndhpw

Hmtcm taL-Øn¬

taL-߃ ag-bmbn s]mgn™p

\nd-ag.

46

47

a™ag sIm≠-h¿

a™-∏q-°-fmbn

as‰-s¥ms° ]q°ƒ?

$ ........................... $ ...........................

$ ........................... $ ...........................

$ ........................... $ ...........................

$ ........................... $ ...........................

a™-∏q-°ƒ

47

48

a™ Nph∏v ]®

\ndw t\m°n FSp-sØ-gpXmw

Ce

Pa¥n]p¬®mSn

Imc‰v]mhbv°

sNº-cØn

ssIX-®°

]\n\o¿∏qhv

DSp∏v

Iip-amß

B∏nƒ

XØ

48

49

]mSmw

]q°ƒ \√ ]q°ƒ

`wKnbp≈ ]q°ƒ

tdmk -ap-√ -sN-º-cØn

]n®n hmSm-a√n

]e Xc-Øn¬ ]e \nd-Øn¬

]e aW-Øn¬ ]q°ƒ

hmbn°mw FgpXmw

sNº-cØn

henb ]qhv

Nph∂ \ndw

A©v CX-fp-Iƒ

\Sp-hn¬ hmev

aW-an√

]\n-\o¿∏qhv

49

50

HmW-saØn

]q°fw Xo¿°pw

F√m-h¿°pw H∂n®p tNcmw

]q°ƒ kt¥m-j-Øn-emWv

.......................... .......................... ..........................

.......................... .......................... ..........................

.......................... .......................... ..........................

XØ

tXm -Øn¬ Bscms°?

cp Iw

Ip

sN

ºX

ºnXp

‰

]q

ºm

hn

Sn]p

gp

Ø

50

51

NnXw t\m°nIY-]-dbmw

51

HmWw h∂p.

]q°ƒ Nncn®p

HmW-°nfn ]mSn.

]qºm-‰bpw Xpºnbpw ]mdn.

]qt¥≥ IpSn®p.

F√m-h¿°pw kt¥mjw

HmWw s]mt∂mWw

6

]mSmw

HmWw h∂p Xncp-thmWw

tIcf \mSn\p s]mt∂mWw

Xpº Nncn°pw Xncp-thmWw

Xpºn-Iƒ Xp≈pw s]mt∂mWw

]qhnfn tIƒ°pw Xncp-thmWw

]q°-fn-dp°pw s]mt∂mWw

am_-en-sbØpw Xncp-thmWw

amae \mSn\p s]mt∂mWw

Du™m-em-Sn-∏mSn ckn°pw

ae-bm-f-Øn≥ Xncp-thm-Ww.

53

54

Xncp-thmW\mƒ FØn.

Aºn-fnbpw A\p-P\pw Ipfn®p.

HmW-t°mSn DSpØp.

]q°fw Hcp°n.

]qhn-´mtem

If-ß-fn¬ ]q°ƒ hc®v tN¿°q.

\ndw \¬Iq.

]q°-f-Ønse ]q°ƒ

Xpº tdmk ap√ ]n®n

aµmcw en√n Pa¥n tImfmºn

55

hcn-Iƒ Iq´n-t®¿°mw

H∂mw ]qth Rm\n-Sp-th≥

H∂mw ]qhnXp Xpº-∏q.

c≠mw ]qth Rm\n-Sp-th≥

c≠mw ]qhnXp tdmkm-∏q.

aq∂mw ]qth Rm\n-Sp-th≥

...................................................

...................................................

...................................................

...................................................

...................................................

...................................................

...................................................

]d-™p-t\m°mw

AØw ]tØmWw

AØw Idp-Øm¬ HmWw

shfp°pw

ImWw hn‰pw HmWw DÆWw

HmW-kZy

A—\pw AΩbpw kZy Hcp°n.

F√m-hcpw DuWv Ign-®p.

DuWn\v Fs¥ms°

hn -h-߃?

56

]mSmw

]®Sn In®Sn kmºmdv

]cn∏v ]∏Sw Dt∏cn

Hme≥ Imf≥ ]pfn-bn©n

ckhpw tamcpw A®mdpw

ASbpw ]ghpw ]mb-khpw

HmW- Zy hnfºo-Smw.

Fs¥ms° hn`-h-߃ Fgp-Xq...

tNmdv

57

DuWv Ign-™-t∏m-tg°pw

Iq´p-Im-¿ F-Øn.

NnXw t\m°n t]sc-gp-Xmw

Aºnfn Ah¿°pw Blmcw \¬In

hmIy-߃ FgpXmw

................................. .................................

................................. .................................

................................. .................................

]mhv ]gw Xn∂p

58

Ah¿ Ifn XpSßn.

NnXw t\m°n Fgp-Xmw

Aºnfn ...................................................

A\p-P≥ ...................................................

AΩbpw A—\pw I≠p ckn-®p.

59

60

]mSmw

HmW-a-SpØp Ign-™t√m

HmW-∏q-°ƒ hncn-™t√m

Ip™n-°n-fntb t]mcpt∂m

Du™m-em-Sm≥ t]mcpt∂m

HmW-t°m-Sn D-Sp-t°-t≠

HmW-∏m-´p-Iƒ ]mtS-t≠

HmW- Zy Hcpt-°-t≠

HmW-Øpºo t]mcpt∂m?

61

HmW-∏q-°ƒ

Du™m¬

HmWw

]Z-kq-cy≥ ]qcn-∏n-°mw

62

Xo‰-s°m-Xn-b≥

7

_m_p

Cu Xo‰-s°m-Xn-bs\

\n߃°-dn-bmtam?

63

]mSmw

hbtd icWw

]mSn \S°pw

Xo‰-s°m-Xn-b≥

Xo‰-s°m-Xn-b≥

IÆn¬ I≠Xp

Xn∂p \S°pw

ssIbpw hmbpw

Igp-Im-sX....

64

ioew hc-bv°mw

sNøm-dp≠v sNøm-dn√

hni-°p-tºmƒ amXw

Blmcw Ign°pw

t_°dn km[\w

[mcmfw Ign°pw.

Blm-c-Øn\v apºv

ssI IgpIpw.

aqSn-h® Blmcw

amXta Ign°q.

Xnf-∏n-®m-‰nb sh≈w

IpSn-°pw.

65

hmcn hen®p Xn∂

_m_phn\v

]n∂oSv F¥p-]‰n?

tcmKw hcp-Øp-∂-h¿ Bscm-s°?

tcmKm-Wp-°ƒ ]sø-∏sø

_m_p-hns\ ]nSn-Iq-Sn

]√n\p thZ-\

hb-dn\p thZ-\

thZ\ thZ\ k¿∆-X.

66

hmbn°mw FgpXmw

F\n°p Imep-Iƒ B-dp≠v

]mdn-∏mdn \S°pw Rm≥

Agp-InbsX¥pw Xn∂n´v

Blm-c-Øn-en-cn°pw Rm≥

tcmKw hmcn hnX-®oSpw

Rm\m-cm-sW-∂-dn-bmtam?

aqfn-∏m´pw ]mSn \S°pw

tNmcs°mXn-b≥ Rm\mtW

tNmc-Ip-Sn®v \nß-sf-sb√mw

tcmKn-I-fm°n Xo¿°pw Rm≥

66

67

_m_p Bip-]-Xn-bn-embn.

_m_phn-t\mSv tUmIvS¿

]d™Xv F¥m-bn-cn°pw?

hmcn-h-en®p Xn∂-cpXv

Btcm-Ky-amWv kºØv

ipNnXzw ]men-°pI

hymbmaw sNøWw

NnXw t\m°n ]d-bmw

_m_p Ct∏m-sg-hnsS?

67

68

_m_p acp∂p Ign-®p.

Ahs‚ AkpJw amdn.

hmbn°mw

ipNn-Xzw ]men-°pI

Cu®bpw sImXpIpw tcmKw

]cØpw. Ch s]cp-Ip-∂Xv

XSbpI.

Xnf-∏n-®m-‰nb sh≈w IpSn-

°pI

t]mj-Im-lmcw Ign°pI.

69

_m_phn\v ]d-bm-\p-≈Xv

Fs¥ms°?

$ Blm-c -Øn\p apºpw

]nºpw ssIbpw h

mbpw

IgpIWw.

$ ipNn-bm-bn´v \S-∂n-s√-

¶n¬ tcmKw \sΩ

]nSn-IqSpw.

Ah≥ \√

Ip´n-bm-bn.

69

70

Rm≥ \√ Ip´n

__p sNbvX Imcy-߃

Ia-s∏-SpØn Fgp-Xmtam?

Blmcw Ign®p

Ipfn®p

]√p-tX®p

cmhnse Fgp-t∂‰p

ssIbpw hmbpw IgpIn

Ia-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv

cmhnse Fgp-t∂‰p

70

71

]qcn∏n®v ]dbmw FgpXmw

(sh≈w, Zmlw,

Blmcw, Igp-In, acp-∂v)

1. hkvXw .................. Agp°v t]mbn.

2. .................. Ign®p hni∏v amdn.

3. .................. Ign®p tcmKw amdn.

4. .................. IpSn®v .................. amdn.

Btcm-Ky-s∏´n

Hfn-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-scms°?

Bip-]XnB

a

cp

∂v

t\ gv kv cw Xn

hr tcm ip Øn

lm

Kw

]

71

72

Bip-] - Xn -bp -ambn _‘-s∏´

]Z-ßfp≈ If-ß-fn¬ \ndw \¬Iq.

Ch\pw tcmKw ]cØpw

kqNn

acp∂v\gvk

vA

kpJ

w

]™

n

hm¿U

v

I´n¬

tcmKn

tUmI

vS¿

KpfnI

R≠v ssk°nƒ

hne Du™m¬

Ic

abn¬

Im°

XØDdn

Rmb¿

\ndw

Dc¬]qh

v

he

a™

IpS

tZmi

AΩ

ag

ae

Iew]pg

GWn

Ce

Ch-\mcv?

72

73

NnXw \nco-£n°mw

hmIy-߃ ]q¿Øn-bm-°mw

AΩ ap‰w ..................

tN®n hkvXw ..................

AΩqΩ ]mXw ..................

A—≥ \new ..................

Fs‚ hoSv \√ hoSv

hrØn-bp≈ hoSv

73

74

Fs‚ kvIqƒ

\nß-fpsS kvIqƒ hrØn-bp-≈-Xm-

°m≥ Fs¥ms° sNøm-dp-≠v?

74