1 adj.2 vi. 3 n. 4 n. vt.&vi. 5 vt. 6 n&vt. likelyfocusclimatefloodaffectattack

7 vi. 8 n&vt. 9 adj. 10 n. 11 vt. ()12 vt. crashofferobviousdestructionfancyreject

13 n. 14 vt. ()15 n. 16 adj. 17 adj. 18 n adj. adv. n vt.destinationpackview/sceneryaverageregularrealityrealreallyrealismrealize

19 n n20 vi.(vi.) 21 vt.&n. adj. adj.22 adj. n ncrimecriminaldisappearappearharmharmful harmlessscientificsciencescientist

23 n vt. 24 n vt.25 adj. n vt.26 vt. n()suggestionsuggestarrangementarrangeattractiveattraction attractsettlesettlement

1 2 3 4 ()5 make upcome trueas ifhang onget in touch

6 7 8 9 10 11 be up toin the fleshas well as be known asin the futuretake action

12 13 14 15 what's more take overconsist of cut off

1. ..., it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet. It isadj.that ...it________________________ The News of the World hacked important information. It is clear that

2Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?have sth. doneI ________________________ yesterday. had my miniblog updated

3We would not only be able to travel around the world, but also go to study in any world famous universities we wanted to.

not only ...but also ...Yang Lan ________________ speaks English correctly________________ she speaks it fluently.

not onlybut also

4But I still find it hard to imagine.find itto do sth.itI ________________________ English well. think it important to learn

1likely adj.adv.(mostvery)\

It be likely thatsb./sth. be likely to do sth.

[P4]In a book with lots of pictures and charts, I am likely to ...Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially the young.(2011)

he will agree with the plan.I'd very likely have done the same thing in your situation.It is very likely that

possible, probable, likely

possible It is possible for sb. to do sth.It is possiblethatprobablepossibleIt is probablethat

likelyprobableLikely

[]possible, probable, likelyShe is to come to the party.It's that the family will go to the countryside.It is for him to pass the exam.likelyprobablepossible

2. focus vi. n

(1)focus on/upon sth./sb./focus one's attention/eyes on (2)in focusout of focus

If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.(2011D)The programme was intended to global warming.focus attention on

The children's faces are badly in the photo-graph.out of focus

3. affect vt.()[P8]Peter Taylor finds out how computers and the Internet are going to affect our lives.We were all deeply the news of her death.He was cold last night.affected byAffected by

affect, effect, influence

affecteffecthave an effect onaffect

influencehave an influence on sb./sth./

[]affect, effect, influenceWhat exactly is the of television on children?Modern farming methods can have an adverse on the environment.Your opinion will not my decision.influenceeffectaffect

4offer n& vt.

(1)offer sb.sth. offer sth. to sb.offer sb. sth. for some money offer sb. some money for sth. offer to do sth. make an offer of help/support/food //make an offer to do sth.

[P8]Already, users can buy books, find out about holiday offers, book tickets, and get all sorts of information from the Internet.A year after graduation, I was offered a position teaching a writing class.(2011C)

Foreign governments arms the rebels.We her the house 700.700offeredtoofferedfor

5. harm vt.& n

(1)do harm to sb./sth. do sb./sth. harm/mean no harm/not mean any harm do more harm than good There's no harm in doing sth.It does no harm (for sb.) to do sth.(2)be harmful to

[P8]someone who does terrible things to harm countries, governments and peopleHowever, if teenagers spend too much time on the Inter-net, it will definitely do great harm to their health.

combining the two mixtures.Brown meat essence people's health.There is no harm in was harmful to

6suggest vt.

(1)eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(suggest sth. to sb.,suggest to sb. sth.))

suggest (sb.'s) doing sth.

()

suggest that ...(should) do ()

(2)suggestion n

make/offer/give a suggestion

ask for a suggestion

[P12]Tom, can you suggest any good books for my project?Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.(2010A)Parbati

Experts consumers their own bowls with them instead of using lunch boxes provided by restaurants.He that we should go there by bus.Suggested thatshould takemade a suggestion

[]suggestsuggestThe findings suggest that the happy life is social rather than solitary ()

7settle v

(1)settle downsettle in/into sth. ()settle on sth. ()(2)settler n. settlement n.

[P14]The history of the city goes back 650 years when the Maoris settled in the area.650My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who in the United States.(2009A)settled down

It takes a few months to life at college.But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama () and poetry.(2011D) settle into

8view n vt.

(1)come/burst into viewin view view on/about ... in one's view (2)view ...as

[P14]In the city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower, which is the city's tallest Tow-er.Something that I had never seen before suddenly.came/burst into view

, holidays are a waste of time and money.When the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original.In his view

view, scene, scenery, sight

viewscene()scenery

sight

[]view, scene, scenery, sightShangrila attracts tens of thousands of visitors by its beautiful natural .There is a fine of the mountain from our hotel window.The Imperial Palace is one of the of China.The boats in the harbour make a beautiful .sceneryviewsightsscene

9average adj. n

above/below the average/an average of ()on (the) average

[P14] ...the average temperature in January(summer) is 23.4 ...1()23.4 10,000 yuan a year should be spent on repairing the building.On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight.(2010D)115%An average of

.() affects1It is well known that smoking ________ health.

attract offer regular affect settle reject view suggest likely focus obvious

2On the top of the hillyou can enjoy the beautiful ________ of the city. view

3Now many young men's way of living is not ________. regular

4My friend offered me some useful ________ on this problem. suggestions

5I ________ to help you with your English. offered

6Later, man began to ________ in the places where the food and water were plentiful.settle

7I like John but I don't find him ________ physically.attractive

8The discussion ________ on three main problems.

focused

9John is ________ to be in London this autumn.

likely

10It's a pity that he was ________ by the company again.rejected

.1The two families have ________ their disagreements out of court in a friendly way, and this is what all of us expected to see.Asettled BsolvedCdefeated Dovercame

settle ()solve()defeatovercomeA

2Those who are of great determination are ________ to make great achievements.Amaybe BlikelyCprobable Dpossiblebe likely to dolikelyB

3The parents suggested ________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.Asleep Bto sleepCsleeping Dhaving sleptsuggest doing sth.C

4Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000a(n) ________ of 40,000 per year.Aaverage BnumberCamount Dquantity204an average ofA

5Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful ________ through the window.Ascene BlookCview DpictureviewC

6Since changes in salinity and temperature ________ water's density, the water in the ocean is always moving.Aattack BaffectCeffect Dsupplyaffect attackeffectsupplyB

7They've ________ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?Aprovided BsuppliedCshown Dofferedoffer sb.some money for sth.D

8If you ________ bright sunlight ________ dry wood with a magnifying glass, it will start burning.Aexposeto BconcentrateonCaimat Dfocusonfocus ...on ...D

9He received 20 letters from readers ________ every day.Ain average Bin the averageCon average Dfor the averageCon an/(the) average

10Tom ought not to have told me your secretbut he meant no ________.Areality BsiteCfashion Dharmmean no harmD

1hang on ( hold on)()[P11]Just hang on a second.I know you are tired, but try to hang on a bit longer.

Those young fellows are always downtown all day long.After I I remembered what I'd wanted to say.hanging about hung up

hang abouthang out hang up ()

2get in touch[P11]Get in touch.It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.(2010)

in touch (contact) with out of touch (contact) with stay/keep in touch (contact) with lose touch (contact) with

Our neighbours are moving away but I hope that we'll still each other.Albert stayed in Anqing and I him.Keep in touch withlost touch with

3be up to [P11]What are you up to this weekendJohn?

be up to (doing) sth.()( )up to sth. be up to sb.(to do sth.) ()up to now

six people can sleep in the caravan.6It's up to you whether we accept the present or not. he's been quiet.Up toUp to now

4. as well as[P14]Famous sights include Mt Eden, one of many large volcanoes, as well as the Auckland Harbour Bridge.This population shift is bringing problems as well as ben-efits.(2010C)

(1)as well asas well as,(2)as well as,(3)may/might as well ,(4)as well

You forget your past.Some students say that they are under pressure from the expectations of their parents and themselves .might as wellas well

is known as.1Guo Jingjing ____________________ a great Chinese diving athlete.

2He managed to ________________________ a piece of stick while falling down. hang on to

3Now that my mother has a cellphone, it's much easier to ________________________ her. get in touch with

4Before buying, it is ________________________ to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items. up to the consumer

5Today I helped my mother do housework for ________________. some time

.1Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?________.AIt's your opinion BI don't mindCIt's all up to you DThat's your decisionIts all up to you.Its your opinion.I dont mind.Thats your decision.C

2How could you ________ each other again when you were separated?Aget in touch with Bbe in touch with Ckeep in touch with Dstay in touch withBCD A

3Sorry, I have to ________ now. It's time for class.OK, I'll call back later.Ahang up Bbreak upCgive up Dhold uphang upbreak upgive uphold up A

4Hello, may I speak to Mr.Li, please?________ please. He' s coming.ASpeaking BHang onCOK DYesHe's coming.B

5________ the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything. AAs well as BAs long asCAs soon as DAs far as

as well asas long asas soon as as far as A

1. ... we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.It isadj.thatitthatpossible, strange, natural, necessary, important, likely, fortunate, obviousit is clear that

It is strange that nobody knows where he has gone. this destruction will become more dangerous in the future.itIt is obvious that

(1)Itbethat ... proved, estimated, said, considered, supposed, reported, (well) known, believed, suggested, ordered he had won the game. It was reported that

(2)Itbe(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, a fact, good news, a shame, etc.) that It's no surprise that our team won the game. (3)It(seems, turns out, appears, happens, etc.) that It happened that he knew my telephone number.

2But I stil .(1)ititI found it easy to get along with the people there.find it hard to imagine

(2)find, think, consider, believe, feel, make it Many experts let students have enough sleep. Dad makes it a habit early in the morning. think it important to to get up

.1_____________________________________________ We all find it difficult to make him change his mind.

2____________________________________________ It's a pity that he missed the opportunity to travel abroad.

.3It is obvious to the students ________ they should get well prepared for their future.Aas BwhichCwhether Dthat itthat() D

4(2010)The fact that she was foreign made ________ difficult for her to get a job in that country.Aso BmuchCthat Dit Ditto get a job in that countryit

5He had everything he needed ________ so he went home hurriedly.Abuy BboughtCbuying Dto buyhe neededeverythinghaveeverythingbuyhave everything boughtACDeverythingB

willbe going to1If you ________ tomorrow, we would have the meeting.Acome Bwill comeCare to come Dcamewould haveD

2Did you tell Mother that you'd passed the examination?Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her at once.Awill be calling BcallCwill call Dam to callD C

3What do you think would happen if there ________ no light during the day?Awere Bwould beCis Dwill beifA A

4Will Henry go on a trip this summer?If he ________.Awill want BwantsCwants to do Dwants toto D

5Tom, you didn't come to the party last night?I ________ but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.Ahad to Bdidn'tCwas going to Dwouldn'tCbut C

6Your new product ________ better if it is advertised on TV.Asells BsoldCwill sell Dwould sellsell C

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