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) (....
2.2.2-
.3.2.2-
.
4.2.2-
.:12.
3-:1.3-:
4.2.3-:
5
1.2.3-::6
1.1.2.3-:)(:1.1.1.2.3- :.2.1.1.2.3-)( :.
2.1.2.3-:.
1.2.1.2.3-:.
2.2.1.2.3- :.
2.2.3- :
.3.2.3-:
1020..
.4-:
:(1)
(2)(3)(4)
.7
1.4-:)(
)(8
2.4-:
..:9
1-.2-.3-).(4-).(5-.
1.5-ABC:1.1.5-ABC:
)ABC ( .
:14
)01 :(
: Jacques PLANTE et André TCHOKOGUE, op. cit. , p. 07.
:15
-)A.(-)B.(-)C.(
2.1.5-)ABC:(ABC:16
1-.2-.3-.4-A, B, C.
ABC
%1020%3040%4050%
%7080%1520%510%
--
6-:1.6-EOQ Model:
"" "Economic Order Quantity ."
... .1915
)Harris ()Wilson (1930.17
2.6-::18
1-).(2-.3-4-.5-.
3.6-:
.1.3.6-)(:
TOC
)(NK
.19
:
KNTOC ×=
:N)(D
Q.
QDN =
:...(2)...KQDTOC ×=
2.3.6-)(:)(.
=)( xx.
-:.
:
)T( =DQ.
-:
:
21) +.(20
Q ..21
( ) IQQ=
+=
210
2
=hQDQ
DhQ
××=22
2
.
):(
22
2 hQTD
hQTHC =÷=
3.3.6-)(:)(.
= x. :
PQQP ×=
)( :
PQNTPC ×=
TC
. :
TPCTHCTOCTC ++=
(3)....PDQKQDTC ++×=
2
TC(Q)
0=∂
∂Q
TC
QTC∂
∂02 2 =−
QKDh
( )hKDQ 22* =
:
hKDQ 2* =
7-:Reorder point
.
.22
:23
1-) ()D(2-
)L.( :)L = (– .
8-
MINITABWINQSB.1.8-)(
1.1.8 :ABC
ABC
:
)02:(.
)%(ABC
AR226%40.17A
AR10%72.74A
AR379.44A
AR10PEHD)(84.61B
AR12PS88.70B
AR1390.40C
AR491.86C
AR212‰93.19C
AR9Stabilisant94.40C
AR1595.33C
AR796.17C
AR896.94C
AR597.50C
AR18)(98.01C
AR16Etiquette98.47C
AR201‰98.92C
AR1499.32C
AR1799.60C
AR1199.78C
AR1999.94C
AR6100C
:
2.1.8-)ABC:(ABC
ABC .MINITAB
:
:
AR2 AR1 AR3AR10
AR12AR13 AR4
AR21 AR9AR15 AR7 AR8 AR5
AR18AR16
AR20AR14
Autres
0
20
40
60
80
100
Pour
cent
age
)01 :(ABC.
2.8-26%:
.1.2.8 "Probabilitized" EOQ Model:
26%
.26%:
)1..(..........2*
hKDQ =
D :26%2520.K :2041357.h :20%:
2.0370×=hh 74=
WINQSB:
*26%
13796240.
*27592470. *N*=372871.30 /25200007 .360/7 =51
-26%:Graphic cost analysisResults .
26%:)02 :(26%.
:
3.8-26%:)(A
98% .:24
222 dLZLdR Ld σσ ++=
:R :.
d :.
L:.
B :.
:222 dLZB Ld σσ +=
:Ζ :).(
dσ :.
Lσ :)(.)Ζ (
.98%.sizeBuffer stock:
Ζ98%2.06.
26% 7000/.
dσ =3500
)L (255
B:
13.39)7()5(25)5.3(06.2 222 =+=B
:BLdR +=
:R 13.21413.39)25)(7( =+=
26%214.13
.
9- "Probabilitized" EOQ Model
A.
)03:(
AR2AR1AR3AR2AR1AR3
)(1260108060372.87130354.9379179.1193
)(214.13219.0942.56
)(3710521232432714321153627592470248456501934489
: -0%AR1219.09
.-42.56.
.)04:(
AR2AR1AR3A
)(3710521232432714321153672749462
)(2759247024845650193448954372609
)(95127427587064127704718376853
%%25.63%23.39%39.76%25.36
25.36%.
:1:12002.212213.
2-22004.134.3 Thomas M .Cook and Robert A. Russell: Introduction to management science, 5rt
edition, prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1993.p.656.4 Thomas M .Cook and Robert A. Russell: Introduction to management science 5rt editionprentice Hall, New Jersey, 1993, p.11.5 Gianpaolo Ghiani et al: Introduction to logistic system planning and control, John Wiley &Sons, England, 2004 p.123.6 Hamdy A. Taha: Operations Research: An Introduction Eighth Edition , Pearson PrenticeHall, New Jersey, 2007, p 429.7 Frederick S. Hillier: Gerald J. Lieberman: An Introduction to Operations Research,Seventh, edition McGraw-Hill Higher Education, New York, 2007, p.938.
8 :-2001.476.
9:200511.
10:221.11:1988.292.12:22006
.79.13–222.
14 Plante Jacques et Tchokogue André: la gestion des stocks pour un fabricant aux grandeschaînes, direction des communications, Québec, septembre 1999, p. 07. [www.mdeie.gouv.qc.ca], (05/05/2007).
15:538.16 Plante Jacques et Tchokogue André, op. cit. , p. 08.
17:28 27.18:.139.19:1
1984.276 275.20:29.21:.483.22:88.