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Park Güell 奎爾公園
Park Güell was commissioned by Eusebi Güell who wanted to create a stylish park for
Barcelona.
奎爾公園是由奎爾委託建造,他想創建一個巴塞隆納時尚公園。
The park contains amazing stone structures, stunning tiling and fascinating buildings. You can
see the Gaudí dragon fountain that is at the entrance to Güell park.
公園內有驚人的石結構,令人驚豔的瓷磚和迷人的建築。入口處可看到高迪龍泉。
Gaudí was strongly influenced by natural shapes and used them in his work. You can see a
walkway supported by twisting rock pillars that seem to be growing out of the ground like tree
trunks.
高迪強烈受到自然形態的影響,將它們使用在作品中。你可以看到扭曲的岩柱,如同地面長出的樹幹支撐著走道。
At the top of Güell park is a terraced area where you get a wonderful view of the park and of
Barcelona City. Here you will find multi-coloured tiled mosaic seats as shown in this picture.
The vibrant colours of the tiles are truly breathtaking.
奎爾公園頂部是廣場區,哪裡可看到公園和巴塞隆納市區美景。你會發現多彩瓷磚鑲嵌的座椅。充滿活力的彩色瓷磚令人歎為觀止。
The park was built between 1900 and 1914 and was officially opened as a public park in 1926.
In 1984, UNESCO declared the park a World Heritage Site under “Works of Antoni Gaudí”.
該公園於 1900 年到 1914 年間建造,1926年公園對外正式開業。1984 年聯合國教科文組織宣布公園中「高迪作品」為世界遺產名錄。
Nature Square
自然廣場
Park Guell schematic
奎爾公園示意圖
East entrance ticket office
東邊入口售票處
The east entrance near bus parking area.
靠近巴士停車場的東邊入口
Austria Gardens
奧地利花園
Here originally used municipal plant nursery, the Austria
Garden named because the donation trees from Austria .
此地原本是市政苗圃,奧地利花園命名是因為來自奧地利的捐贈樹木。
The Gaudi House Museum
高迪故居博物館
The Gaudi House Museum
高迪故居博物館
Gaudi once lived here, and
now is the Gaudi House
Museum, displaying Gaudí
designed or used furnitures.
高迪曾經居住於此,如今是高迪故居博物館,陳列高迪設計或使用過的家具。
Natural square and the long bench
自然廣場與長椅
Bird nests built by Gaudí in the terrace walls. The walls
imitate the trees planted on them
高迪將鳥巢建在臺地的牆上。模擬的樹種植在牆壁上。
Terrace Walls and the Bird Nests
臺地牆壁與鳥巢
Casa Martí Trias i Domènech
Serpentine long bench 蜿蜒長椅
The unique shape of the serpentine bench designed by Josep Maria Jujol enables
the people sitting on it to converse privately, although the square is large. The bench
is tiled and in order to dry up quickly after it rains, and to stop people from sitting in
the wet part of the bench, small bumps were installed on the bench.
由於廣場很大,獨特造型的蜿蜒長椅由胡霍爾 (Josep Maria Jujol) 設計,方便人們坐在上面私下交談。座位有些許傾斜,為了雨後快乾方便人們就坐。還安裝了小圓凸點。
Photo from www
Photo from www
Main entrance to the Park
公園正(南)門入口處
Portico the washerwoman
洗衣婦長廊
The s
tatu
e o
f washerw
om
an
洗衣婦的雕像
Colonnaded pathway where the road projects out from the hillside, with
the vaulting forming a retaining wall which curves over to support the
road, and transmits the load onto sloping columns
廊柱通道,突出山坡邊的道路工程,與曲線拱頂形成擋土牆支撐著道路,將負載傳送到傾斜的列柱上。
86 Greek Doric columns support the roof of the lower court
which forms the Nature Square, with serpentine seating round
its edge. Lion Heads are drain holes of the long bench.
86 根希臘多立克柱子支撐著圓柱大廳的屋頂形成自然廣場,圍繞著邊緣是蜿蜒的長椅。獅頭是長椅的排水孔。
The Hypostyle Room
(Columns Room)
圓柱大廳
Gaudí's Tiled Mosaics on the ceiling
天花板上的高迪的瓷磚馬賽克
This recess design is the symbol
of original bare mountain cave.
此凹處設計是象徵原來裸露山體的山洞
At the halfway of the steps is Gaudí's multicolored mosaic salamander, the emblem of
Catalonia, popularly known as "the dragon", which has become the most popular image
of the park. It was restored after the vandalism of February 2007.
在階梯中間是高迪的五彩馬賽克蜥蜴,加泰羅尼亞的象徵,俗稱為「龍」,這已成為園區最流行的圖像。2007年2月遭破壞後已修復。
Photo from www
The fountain and the dragon
噴泉和龍
Springs come from the tank
beneath the Hypostyle Room
泉水來自圓柱大廳下方的水池
Convex walls with merlons
齒型凸壁
Monumental Flight of Steps 飛行狀階梯The steps start from the entrance square, framed by two convex walls with merlons,
a shelter beside a conical column on the right hand side. It is a double flight of steps
divided into sections that ascends to the Hypostyle Room.
階梯始於入口廣場,由兩垛齒型凸壁圍繞著,在右側錐形柱旁邊有個 (車輛) 避讓處,兩列飛行狀階梯,分為數段,通往圓柱大廳。
The most beautiful entrance is the (south) main entrance from Carrer d'Olot.
最美麗的入口是南邊 Carrer d'Olot 街的主入口。
Photo from www
Entrance Porter Lodge
入口門廳
Entrance Porter’s Lodge 入口門廳
The left pavilion which the roof clad
with trencadis (tile-shard mosaic),
now a bookshop, was conceived as
a porter’s lodge to receive visitors to
the estate, with a spacious waiting
room.
入口左邊小屋,屋頂由瓦碎片拼接,現在是書店,有寬敞的等候室,被認為是門廳,當初用以接待社區訪客。
Photo from www
Guard House
(Casa Del Guarda)
守衛室
Guard House
(Casa Del Guarda)
守衛室
Guard House 守衛室
Guard House (Casa Del Guarda) at the
right of the main entrance, was built
between 1901 and 1903. It is currently
part of Barcelona History Museum. It is
one of the few examples of modest
dwellings created by Gaudi and making
remarkable use of the Catalan vault
style of construction.
守衛室在公園入口處右側,1901 到1903 年之間建造,目前是巴塞隆納歷史博物館的一部分。這是高迪少數實用而簡單的房子例子之一,使用了加泰羅尼亞拱頂風格建設。
Musicians playing among columns of colonnaded pathway
音樂家們在柱廊通道列柱之間演奏
The Roadways, Paths and Viaducts 道路,小徑和高架橋Roadway in pine trees park : In order to fit in, the road and walkway
structures between the terraces were built with stones quarried within
the park. Bird nests have been installed in the walkways
松樹園的道路:為了合適,陽台之間的道路和人行道結構是用園區內開採的石頭建成。鳥巢也安裝在道路上了。
Back to the parking lot 回到停車場
Music : Historia de un Amor - Luz Casal
http://www.slideshare.net/changcy0326
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