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31. Carus, The Genie Unleashed, note 8, p.21.
32. "Task Force V Lessons Learned: The Iran-Iraq War,"
, p.2.
33. Ibid., p.2.
34. "CW Use in Iran-Iraq War," , p. 2.
35. Terrill , "Chemical Weapons in the Gulf War," P.53;
"CW Use in Iran-Iraq War,", pp. 2-3.
36. "Task Force V Lessons Learned: The Iran-Iraq
War,", p.1.
37. Ibid..p.1.
38.Terrill, Chemical Weapons in the Gulf War, pp. 53.55.
39. Sale of Chemical Weapons to Iraq Denied, London Press
Association in English, LD041455, March4, 1984, in Foreign
Broadcast Information Service- Western Europe (March
6,1984),p.U1
40.Iraq Assails U.S. Accusation Over Use of Poison Gas,New
York Times, March 7, 1984, P,4, Henry Kamm "New Gulf War
Issue: Chemical Arms" New York Times, March5, 1984,p.1,
Iraq Reportedly Uses Mustard Gas in War, Los Angeles
Times, January 26, 1984,p. 8, Seymour Hersh, "U.S. Aides
Say Iraqis Maae Use of a Nerve Gas" New York Times, March30, 1984, p. 1, and "Is Baghdad Using Poison Gas?",
Newsweek, March 19, 1984, p. 39.
41. Chemical Weapons and the Iran - Iraq War: Department
of State, March 5, 1984, Department of state Bulletin, No.
2085, April 1984. pp. 65-66.
42. Terril l, "Chemical Weapons in the Gulf War, p.55.
43. Foroutan Abbas, Reaport of the Specialists Appointed by
the Secretary-General of the United Nations to Investigate
Allegations by the Islamic Republic of Iran Concerning the ues
of Chemical Weapons, Proceedings of the First World
Congress, p 303
44. Peter Dunn, "The Chemical War: Journey to Iran," NBC
Defense & Technology International(April 1986), p.28.
45. United Nations Security Council, Document S 16433,
Report of the Specialists Appointed by the Secretary General
to Investigate Allegations by the Islamic Republic of IranConcerning the Use of Chemical Weapons, March 26. 1984.
46. Dunn, "The Chemical War," p.35.
47. "Iran-Iraq: Chemical Warfare Continues, November
1986''? .p.7.
48. "Iraqi Strategy and Tactics in the Use of Chmical Weapons
During the Iran - Iraq War," ,p4.
49. Iraqi Air Force Capability to Deliver Chemical Weapons,
http://www. qulflink osd .mil/ declasscocs/dia/ 199610319610
31-950925-0422 pgftxt- 90 html, p.2.
25. "Status of the Verification of Iraq's Chemical Weapons
Programme, "p.75.
26. Carus, The Genie Unleashed, pp. 11-15;
Kenneth Timmerman, The Death Lobby (New York:
Houghton Mifflin Company, 1991), pp 35-36.
Leonard Doyle, Donald Macintyre, and Tom Wilkie,
"Saddam's Nerve Gas Secrets," The Independent (London),
August 4, 1991, p. 1.
28. "Iraq - The War of Attrition. 1984-87," Library of Congress
Country Studies, ,p.1
29. "CW Use in Iran-Iraq War,", P.9.
Harvey J. McGeorge, "Iraq's Secret Arsenal," Defense and
Foreign Affairs Strategic Policy(January/February 1991), P. 6.
7/18/2019
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Australia Group, "http://www. State.gov/www/global/arms/
bureau- np/000401-ag.html.
57.U.N Secuity Resolution582, S/RES/582 (1986), February
24,1986.
58. "Impact and Implications of Chemical Weapons Use in the
Iran- Iraq War," p6.
59. Iraqi Strategy and Tactics in the Use of Chmical Weapons
During the Iran - Iraq war," p 2.
"Iraqi Use of Chemical Weapons in the War with Iran,".
61. Dilip Hiro; The Longest War; (New York: Routledge, 1991),
p.203.
"Special Report-Chemical and Biological Warfare Programs,
" Jane's Intelligence Review, June 1, 1995, p.15.
63.Hiro, Ibid, p.201.
64. Andrew Rathmell, "Iran's Weapons of Mass Destruction,
" Jane's Intelligence Review, Special Report 6 (1995), P.17.
65. Feller, Chemical Weapons; Theory& Practice, p. 5.
Cameron Hume, The United Nations, Iran, and Iraq: HowPeacemaking Changed (Washington, D.C.: Georgetown
University, 1994), P. 149.
Christine Gosden, "Why I Went, What I Saw," Washington
Post, March 11, 1998, p. A19.
69. Doyle, Maclntyre, and Wilkie, "Saddam S Nerve Gas
Secrets," p.1.
Janny Scott, "Iranian Veterans Suffer Chemical Warfare's
Chilling Effects," Los Angeles TimesJanuary 25, 1991, p.45
Walker, "Iraq's Use of Chemical Arms Main Source of
U.S.Fears."
72.Hume, Ibid, p.168
73. U.N. Security Council Resolution 598(1987), S/RES/598
(1687),P.1.
74. Hume, Ibid, p.151.
75. Ibid, p.152.
76. Ibid, p.153
77. Ibid.
78. David Ottaway, "U.S. Decries Use of Chemical Weapons,"
Washingtin Post, March 24.1998.p. A37.
79. Ibid, p .A37
80. Hume, Ibid, pp.153-154.
81. Resolution 612(1988), S/RES/1988, 9May 9 1988, p.1.
82. Hume, Ibid, p.165.
83. Resolution 620 (1988), S/RES/620/1988, 26August
1988, p.1.
"Status of the Verification of Iraq's Chemical Weapons
Programme," P.57.
51."Iraqi Chemical Warfare Data," ,p.1.
52.Dunn, The Chemical War, p.34.
53. S.D.Feller. "Chemical Weapons- Theory &Practice," War
Studies Jour nal(London: King's College.1996),,p 4.
54. "Impct and Implications of Chemical Weapons Use in the
Iran- Iraq War," p.11 .
55.Ibid. p.14.
67. Brogan. Ibid, p, 264.
Thomas Etzold "Timely Action on Chemical Weapons," The
Christion Science MonitorJune 24. 1985, p.14.
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