Website Interactivity-Based Social Marketing and Customer Responses

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Dian Zi Shang Wu Xue Kan Scientific Journal of E-Business SJEB Apr. 2012 Vol.1 No.1 PP.1-10 www.sjae.org © 2011American V-King Scientific Publishing, LTD | 1 网站互动性之社交媒体营销活动与顾客反应 黄照贵 1 杨雅惠 2 1.国立高雄第一科技大学信息管理系,高雄市 811 2.国立高雄第一科技大学 管理研究所信息管理组博士生, 高雄市 811 顾客乐于在社交媒体中表达与讨论品牌与产品,因而带动企业参与网络社交经营。社交媒体成为企业在品牌推广与紧 密顾客关系上的重要传播媒介之一,并利于强化顾客的忠诚行为。过去社交媒体研究多侧重于顾客使用行为分析与使用动机, 较少着墨于企业使用社交媒体行为探讨。为了补足企业用户行为文献,本研究以 S-O-R 模式为架构,验证网站互动性之在线刺 激与顾客反应。个案研究结果发现社交营销活动具备越高网站互动性的刺激,会正向影响顾客的参与行为。文末提出管理涵 意。 关键词:社交媒体营销;网站互动性;S-O-R 架构 Website Interactivity-Based Social Marketing and Customer Responses Echo Huang 1 , Yihui Yang 2 1. Department of Information Management, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 811 2. Graduate Institute of Management, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 811 AbstractMore and more online users participate in social media for brands/products sharing which attracts brands pay particular attention on social media engagement. Due to the advantages of social media on brand awareness and customer intimacy, brands employ social media to conduct customer loyalty programs and referral programs. Fruitful studies on customer social media use were found, but there were few discussions on companies’ social media engagement. To amend the gap of literature, this study integrates Websi te Interactivity, Media Richness Theory and Social Presence Theory to explain company social media engagement and customer responses. Derived from the two case studies, our findings indicate that interactivity, media richness, and social presence have positive impacts on customer responses. The connotation of management is proposed in the final section. Keyword: Social media marketing; Website Interactivity; S-O-R model 1. 导论 市调机构 Russell Herder and Ethos Business Law (2009) 指出,多数企业认为社交营销有助于「建立品牌形 象」、「建立联系网络」与「有效服务顾客」。如宝侨(PG) 建立品牌网站与顾客心得分享空间,从中了解顾客 需求,据以改善与创新商品。如 Ford Ray-Ban 利用知名社交(Facebook, Twitter, YouTube) 中的影响者,传递新 品活动与品牌概念; 宝侨(PG)透过部落格提供顾客的品牌体验经验;美粒果在 Facebook 社交游戏「开心农场」推 出「喝美粒果送农民币」活动刺激销售; 戴尔(Dell)利用在 Twitter 成立过季商品商店(@DellOutlet) 创造了三百万美 元营收。互动营销机构 Rosetta (2010)指出全球近六成的百大零售商已在 Facebook 建立官方粉丝专页,其中许多知 名零售商已透过社交媒体取得初步营销效益。因此,本研究欲检视国内零售商使用社交媒体营销之行为。 过去许多研究探讨企业使用社交媒体行为的研究 (Lefebvre 2007; Clemons 2009; Donald & Michelle 2009; Andreas &Michael 2010; Yann, McColl & Kitchen 2010) ,主要以现况调查及成功案例归纳。研究主题包括顾客关系 管理(Kaye & Emily 2007)、网络营销(Andreas & Michael 2010) 与公共关系(Donald & Michelle 2008;2009) 等。因此本 研究也采用个案研究方式,进行质性研究。理论架构以环境心理学 S-O-R 模式,以网站互动性理论(Website Interactivity Theory) 评估营销方案使用的社交媒体平台刺激,并以实际营销数据应证刺激对于顾客回馈的间接影

description

顾客乐于在社交媒体中表达与讨论品牌与产品,因而带动企业参与网络社交经营。社交媒体成为企业在品牌推广与紧密顾客关系上的重要传播媒介之一,并利于强化顾客的忠诚行为。过去社交媒体研究多侧重于顾客使用行为分析与使用动机,较少着墨于企业使用社交媒体行为探讨。为了补足企业用户行为文献,本研究以S-O-R 模式为架构,验证网站互动性之在线刺激与顾客反应。个案研究结果发现社交营销活动具备越高网站互动性的刺激,会正向影响顾客的参与行为。文末提出管理涵意。

Transcript of Website Interactivity-Based Social Marketing and Customer Responses

  • Dian Zi Shang Wu Xue Kan Scientific Journal of E-Business

    SJEB Apr. 2012 Vol.1 No.1 PP.1-10 www.sjae.org 2011American V-King Scientific Publishing, LTD | 1

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    Website Interactivity-Based Social Marketing and Customer Responses

    Echo Huang1, Yihui Yang

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    1. Department of Information Management, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 811

    2. Graduate Institute of Management, National Kaohsiung First University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 811

    AbstractMore and more online users participate in social media for brands/products sharing which attracts brands pay particular

    attention on social media engagement. Due to the advantages of social media on brand awareness and customer intimacy, brands employ

    social media to conduct customer loyalty programs and referral programs. Fruitful studies on customer social media use were found, but

    there were few discussions on companies social media engagement. To amend the gap of literature, this study integrates Website

    Interactivity, Media Richness Theory and Social Presence Theory to explain company social media engagement and customer responses.

    Derived from the two case studies, our findings indicate that interactivity, media richness, and social presence have positive impacts on

    customer responses. The connotation of management is proposed in the final section.

    Keyword: Social media marketing; Website Interactivity; S-O-R model

    1.

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