VoIP Spec 彙整 李思銳 [email protected]. Codec G.711 G.723.1 G.729 G.726 G.727 PCM16.
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Transcript of VoIP Spec 彙整 李思銳 [email protected]. Codec G.711 G.723.1 G.729 G.726 G.727 PCM16.
VAD and CNG
Silence Compression VAD: Voice Activity Detection CNG: Conform Noise Generation
1. transparent through voice2. RTP payload type: 13 or 19
CLIP
CLIP: Caller ID Presentation Bellcore, ETSI FSK, DTMF Pre-Ringing, First Ringing Polarity Reverse
DTMF
DTMF: Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 0, 1, …, 9, *, #, A, B, C, D Silence Gap Transfer Mode
1. inband2. RFC 28333. SIP INFO
CPT
Call Progress Tone Dial Tone, Ringback Tone, Busy Tone,
Warning Tone, Call Waiting Tone Frequency and Cadence
Early Media
Interactive Voice Response CRBT: Color Ring Back Tone Distinctive Ringing 180 Ringing / 183 Call Progress
CLIR and COLR
CLIR: Calling Line ID Restriction COLR: Connected Line ID Restriction Call Accept Call Block Call Transfer/Forwarding
NAT Traversal
STUN: Simple Traversal of UDP over NATs
TURN: Traversal Using Relay NAT UPNP: Universal Plug and Play ALG: Application Layer Gateway Outbound Proxy
Dialing Plan
Min Digits, Max Digits Terminal Digit Start Timeout, Short Timeout, Long
Timeout Full Match, Partial Match
Management
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol
CDR: Call Detail Records Status Report:
1. Registrar Status2. Line Status