北岳 In the Southern Alps
Minami Alps City, Yamanashi Prefecture
Spread across Nagano, Shizuoka, and Yamanashi
Nagano to the left, Shizuoka at the bottom, Yamanashi to the right
赤石山脈 Akaishi Mountains
Yamanashi North East (top right)
Mount Fuji is 583 meters higher than Mount Kita
View from Mount Kita3193 meters
Mount Ontake3067 meters
Mount Ontake – second highest volcano in Japan
Do volcanoes really blow up without warning?
Could Mount Fuji erupt?
Actually, I’m lying!!
Very bad news for us!!!!
Some people claim it WILL erupt!!
It is very likely!!
Snowdon – biggest mountain in Wales
Snowdon – 1085 meters
Pen-y-fan, South Wales
Pen-y-fan, highest mountain in South Wales
Also the highest mountain in the whole of the south of Britain!
We think that’s really high
Lots of Mountains in Wales
Or are they just hills?
How about England?
Highest mountain in England – Scafell Pike
How about Scotland?
Ben Nevis – highest mountain in Scotland
Nothing even half as high as Mount Fuji!
Highest mountain in Ireland?
Carrauntoohil – 1038 meters
• Highest mountain in the Netherlands?• 321 meters
• Highest mountain in Monaco?• 163 meters
• Highest mountain in Denmark?• 171 meters
• Highest mountain in Norway?• 2469 meters
• Highest mountain in Spain?• 3479 meters
• Highest mountain in France (and Italy)?• 4810 meters (Mont Blanc)
• Highest mountain in Turkey?• 5137 meters
• Highest mountain in Africa?• 5895 meters
• Highest mountain in Asia?• 8848 meters (Everest Nepal/China)
• 8611 meters (K2 Pakistan/China)
• And lots of others in the Himalayas
Mauna Kea (Hawaii)
Highest Mountain top to bottom
And it’s a volcano
So this is only …
… LESS THAN HALF of Everest!
Of course, this isn’t a volcano!
How about volcanoes?
Volcanoes are different
Because they blow up!!
25 kilometers high!!
How about on earth?
You can see the problem
The Pacific Ring of Fire
Ring of Fire – sounds cool!
452 Active Volcanoes
Including Mount Fuji!
Highest volcano on earth – 6893 meters
Ojios del Salado in Argentina/ Chile
Mount Damavand – 5610 meters
A long way down the list
A very long way down the list
But size isn’t really that important
Statistics only tell part of the story
Mount Fuji may not be the biggest
But it may be the prettiest
And COULD be JUST AS dangerous
Potentially as dangerous …
Looks serene and beautiful
But we don’t know about the future
It could change very suddenly!!
Maybe that’s part of the charm of Mount Fuji
People want to see it BECAUSE it could change
People want to climb it BECAUSE it could blow up?!
Of course, I’m not recommending it
Maybe it’s crazy to climb
But people ARE crazy
People do crazy things
People see the world in crazy ways
Their motivations are crazy
People do and see things in strange ways
Doesn’t make sense to other people
For example, people in my country
Of course, this was in Wales
• The Englishman who went up a hill and came down a mountain
• That’s a long movie title• The Englishman who went up a hill and came
down a mountain• We are a small country• So we like long things
The government said this was a Hill
Actually, it IS a hill
• But people in Wales couldn’t accept the fact• It had to be a mountain• Because it seemed like a mountain to them
So it’s not all about statistics
• People have crazy motivations• They do crazy things• If Mount Fuji blows up• And you’re ON IT• Don’t blame me!
What about the early human history of Mount Fuji
Founding Fathers
You’ve probably seen one of these
I haven’t seen very many!
Contributed to Japanese Law
Early Constitution: 604
Father of Buddhism
Opened relations with China
Able to speak from the time he was born!?
Able to understand 10 conversations at the same time
Any connection with Mount Fuji?
Earliest picture of Mount Fuji
Features the Prince
Not a particularly good picture of the mountain
The way people painted changed over time (around 1500)
Chinese artistic influence
It’s about how great Shotoku is
But Mount Fuji also gets high status
Flying over the mountain!
On a black horse
Mount Fuji and supernatural powers
Returns 3 days later!
Transcends “little” Fuji
The mountain does not tower over the Prince
Connects with Buddha legends
Incredible mountain climbing
Transcendence via mountain experiences
Legendary mountain man
Mystical experiences
Strange, mysterious creatures
Founder of Shugendou
Completion of some experience
What kind of experience?
Mixture of Tao, Shinto, Buddhism
Flow of the universe
Different across cultures
Different for different people
Any connection with Mount Fuji?
Magical powers made him dangerous
Banished to an island in Izu in 699
But flew to Mount Fuji every night
Here with a female figure
What about women?
The oldest Japanese story
The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter
Found inside bamboo
Must return to the moon
Everyone is sad because she has gone
The Emperor wants to communicate with her
He asks “Which mountain is closest to heaven?”
The word “immortality” becomes the name of the mountain
“immortality” 不死?