(apple)

(grape)

A

N

n (night, coin)

B

b (boy, job)

O

C

P

p (park, ship)

D

d (day, sad)

Q

E

R

r (rice)

F

f (five, golf)

S

s (six)

G

T

t (time, hat)

H

h (hall)

U

I

V

v (very)

J

W

w (way)

K

k (kiss, book)

X

L

l (large, feel)

Y

M

m (make, room)

Z

z (zoo, quiz)

X/ks/

J//

Y/j/

A

N

n (night, coin)

B

b (boy, job)

O

C

P

p (park, ship)

D

d (day, sad)

Q

E

R

r (rice)

F

f (five, golf)

S

s (six)

G

T

t (time, hat)

H

h (hall)

U

I

V

v (very)

J

(joy, Japan)

W

w (way)

K

k (kiss, book)

X

ks (six, box)

L

l (large, feel)

Y

j (yes, yard)

M

m (make, room)

Z

z (zoo, quiz)

th//(this, that)

//,//

ck, dg, ng, tch

qu

A

O

B

b (boy, job)

P

p (park, ship)

C

ph

f (photo, graph)

ch

(child, inch)

Q

ck

k (back)

qu

kw (queen)

D

d (day, sad)

R

r (rice)

dg

(bridge)

S

s (six)

E

sh

(ship, cash)

F

f (five, golf)

T

t (time, hat)

G

tch

(match)

H

h (hall)

th

(think, bath)

I

U

J

(joy, Japan)

V

v (very)

K

k (kiss, book)

W

w (way)

L

l (large, feel)

wh

hw (white)

M

m (make, room)

X

ks (six, box)

N

n (night, coin)

Y

j (yes, yard)

ng

(thing)

Z

z (zoo, quiz)

A

N

n (night, coin)

B

b (boy, job)

ng

(thing)

-bt

t (doubt, debt)

C

O

ch

(child, inch)

P

p (park, ship)

ck

k (back)

ph

f (photo, graph)

D

d (day, sad)

Q

dg

(bridge)

qu

kw (queen)

E

R

r (rice)

F

f (five, golf)

S

s (six)

G

sh

(ship, cash)

gn-

n (gnaw)

T

t (time, hat)

-gn

n (sign, foreign)

tch

(match)

-ght

t (caught, thought)

th

(think, bath)

H

h (hall)

U

I

V

v (very)

J

(joy, Japan)

W

w (way)

K

k (kiss, book)

wh

hw (white)

kn-

n (knife, know)

wr-

r (write, wrong)

L

l (large, feel)

X

ks (six, box)

M

m (make, room)

Y

j (yes, yard)

-mb

m (bomb, climb)

Z

z (zoo, quiz)

-mn

m (autumn, column)

1 y

//

/eI/

/e/

/i/

, /I/

, /I/

// //

/oU/

//

/ju/

2

e

3u/u///

putbush

A

(back, ham, man, rat)

N

n (night, coin)

B

b (boy, job)

ng

(thing)

-bt

t (doubt, debt)

C

O

() (dock, hot, job, ox, shock)

ch

(child, inch)

P

p (park, ship)

ck

k (back)

ph

f (photo, graph)

D

d (day, sad)

Q

dg

(bridge)

qu

kw (queen)

E

e (best, fresh, lend, red)

R

r (rice)

F

f (five, golf)

S

s (six)

G

sh

(ship, cash)

gn-

n (gnaw)

T

t (time, hat)

-gn

n (sign, foreign)

tch

(match)

-ght

t (caught, thought)

th

(think, bath)

H

h (hall)

U

(bud, drum, hut, much)

I

I (bridge, fish, lip, pin)

V

v (very)

J

(joy, Japan)

W

w (way)

K

k (kiss, book)

wh

hw (white)

kn-

n (knife, know)

wr-

r (write, wrong)

L

l (large, feel)

X

ks (six, box)

M

m (make, room)

Y

j (yes, yard)

-mb

m (bomb, climb)

I (gym, lynx, nymph)

-mn

m (autumn, column)

Z

z (zoo, quiz)

//

/eI/

/e/

/i/

, /I/

, /I/

// //

/oU/

//

/ju/

fathera

machinei

ruleu

y

E

,

..e: made /meId/

: mad /md/

..e: Pete /pit/

: pet /pet/

..e: pine /pIn/

: pin /pIn/

..e: hope /hoUp/

: hop /hp/ /hp/

..e: cute /kjut/

: cut /kt/

..e: style /stIl/

: gym / Im/

ye

e

1

2 ee

y(by, fly, dry, my, sky, spy, try, why)

A

(back, ham, man, rat)

N

n (night, coin)

eI (ate, make, plane)

B

b (boy, job)

ng

(thing)

-bt

t (doubt, debt)

C

O

() (dock, hot, job, ox, shock)

ch

(child, inch)

oU (dome, hope, note, pole)

ck

k (back)

P

p (park, ship)

D

d (day, sad)

ph

f (photo, graph)

dg

(bridge)

Q

E

e (best, fresh, lend, red)

qu

kw (queen)

i (eve, Pete, theme)

R

r (rice)

F

f (five, golf)

S

s (six)

G

sh

(ship, cash)

gn-

n (gnaw)

T

t (time, hat)

-gn

n (sign, foreign)

tch

(match)

-ght

t (caught, thought)

th

(think, bath)

H

h (hall)

U

(bud, drum, hut, much)

I

I (bridge, fish, lip, pin)

ju (cute, fuze, mute, tube, use)

I (bike, five, life, mile)

V

v (very)

J

(joy, Japan)

W

w (way)

K

k (kiss, book)

wh

hw (white)

kn-

n (knife, know)

wr-

r (write, wrong)

L

l (large, feel)

X

ks (six, box)

M

m (make, room)

Y

j (yes, yard)

-mb

m (bomb, climb)

I (gym, lynx, nymph)

-mn

m (autumn, column)

I (dyke, gyve, style, type)

Z

z (zoo, quiz)

//

/eI/

/e/

/i/

, /I/

, /I/

// //

/oU/

//

/ju/

ou//(son, front)

u/U/(bull, bush, full, pull, push, put)

b, f, p

-dgee

(bridge, badge, judge)

-vee

-v-ve

(live, have, give, love, glove)

-ild(child, mild, wild)

-ind(bind, blind, find, grind, hind, kind, mind)

-old(old, bold, cold, fold, gold, hold, mold, scold, sold, told)

-ost(host, most, post)

()

A

(back, ham, man, rat)

eI (ate, make, plane)

-dge

(=)

(badge)

-ve

(=)

(have)

B

b (boy, job)

-bt

t (doubt, debt)

C

ch

(child, inch)

ck

k (back)

D

d (day, sad)

dg

(bridge)

E

e (best, fresh, lend, red)

i (eve, Pete, theme)

-dge

(=)

e (hedge)

F

f (five, golf)

G

gn-

n (gnaw)

-gn

n (sign, foreign)

-ght

t (caught, thought)

H

h (hall)

I

I (bridge, fish, lip, pin)

-ild

(=)

I (child, mild, wild)

-ind

(=)

I (find, hind, kind, mind)

I (bike, five, life, mile)

-dge

(=)

I (bridge)

-ve

(=)

I (live, give)

J

(joy, Japan)

K

k (kiss, book)

kn-

n (knife, know)

L

l (large, feel)

M

m (make, room)

-mb

m (bomb, climb)

-mn

m (autumn, column)

N

n (night, coin)

ng

(thing)

O

() (dock, hot, job, ox, shock)

o

(=)

(son, front)

-old

(=)

oU (old, cold, fold, gold, hold, scold, told)

-ost

(=)

oU (host, most, post)

oU (dome, hope, note, pole)

-dge

(=)

() (lodge)

-ve

(=)

() (love, glove)

P

p (park, ship)

ph

f (photo, graph)

Q

qu

kw (queen)

R

r (rice)

S

s (six)

sh

(ship, cash)

T

t (time, hat)

tch

(match)

th

(think, bath)

U

(bud, drum, h