Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

9
Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions Kang Seog Lee ( 전전전 ) Motivation Two freeze-out Model Results Conclusion HIM 2011.6.10

description

Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions. Motivation Two freeze-out Model Results Conclusion. Kang Seog Lee ( 전남대 ). HIM 2011.6.10. Motivation. Thermal freeze-out from m t spectra T th. Chemical freeze-out from yields T ch. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Page 1: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Two Freeze-out Model

in Relativistic Heavy ion CollisionsKang Seog Lee ( 전남대 )

Motivation

Two freeze-out Model

Results

Conclusion

HIM 2011.6.10

Page 2: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

MotivationHadron ratios are nicely fitted with statistical model.

The slopes of mt spectra are well explained with expanding fireball model when absolute magnitude for each hadron is arbitrary adjusted .

Tch > Tth

chi Te /)(

thi Tupe /)(

Chemical freeze-

out

from yields

Tch

Thermal freeze-

out

from mt spectra

Tth

We want to fit both the yields, the

magnitude and slopes of mt spectra of

various hadrons measured at RHIC with an

expanding fireball model assuming two

freeze-outs.

Tch > Tth

Page 3: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Hydrodynamic equation + Hadronic afterburner (UrQMD) - at Tsw, generate hadrons via Monte Carlo Method

Hydrodynamic equation + Partial Chemical Equilibrium - below Tch, fix Ni except for short lived resonances ( eg. Delta) and solve for mui (13x13 matrix)

Heinz

Hirano

Page 4: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Expanding fireball Model with two freeze-outs

Chemical freeze out: Number of each thermal particles is fixed.

Nith is fixed.

Calculate chemical potential, i of particle i from fixed Ni

th.

Thermal freeze-out Find thermal freeze out parameters to fit mt spectra using i.Resonance contribution should be included.

Tch Tth

Hadron yields, slopes and magnitude of mt spectra of various hadrons can be simultaneously explained within a single model.

Page 5: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Model Description

Cooper-Frye Formula

H. Dobler, J. Sollfrank, U. Heinz, P.L. B457,353(1999)

For an ellipsoidally expanding fireball

Page 6: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Transverse Mass Spectrum

Chemical Potential from particle ratios fixed at Tch.

Chemical analysis

Total Particle Number

Chemical Potential

Thermal analysis

Page 7: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Chemical Freeze-out Result

Au+Au 200GeV/A

Page 8: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Thermal Freeze-out Result

= 122.3 MeV= 2.6= 1.01= 1.1= 9674.7= 3.2

Page 9: Two Freeze-out Model in Relativistic Heavy ion Collisions

Conclusion1. In an ellipsoidally expanding fireball model, both

the yields, magnitude and slopes of the pt spectra at RHIC are described assuming two freeze-outs.

2. Particle pt spectra are nicely fitted without arbitrary normalization. The resulting chemical freeze-out temperature is quite low, Tch – 153MeV.

3. We are waiting for LHC data to analyze.