Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
-
Upload
jerry-pranio -
Category
Documents
-
view
237 -
download
0
Transcript of Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
1/14
ENGLISH TENSES
Dimas Wahyu Tri Ardianto 5212413058
Jeri Pranio 5212413061
Yosa Aditya Y 5212413062
Panca Ariana 5212413063
Alam Saputra S 5212413064
Ahmad Yusron 5212413065
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
2/14
PRESENT TENSES
Present simple tense
Use:
for permanent situations andstates
for repeated/habitual actions for permanenth thruths or low
of nature
for timetables/programmes for reviews/sports/commentaries/dramatic narrative
Present continuous tense
Use:
for temporary situations
for actions happening at oraround the moment ofspeaking
for repeated actions withalways expressingannoyance or criticism
for fixed arrangements in thenear future
for changing or developingsituations
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
3/14
PRESENT TENSES
Present simple tense
They workin an office.
He often watchesTV.
Where doyou live?
How much doesit cost?
We don`t playthe piano.
She doesn`t livehere.
Present continuous tense
It`sraining.
I`mhavingdinner tonight.
What areyou doinghere?
Where isshe acting?
I`mnot waitingfor you.
She isn`t drivingnow.
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
4/14
PAST TENSES
Past simple tense
Use:
past actions which happenedone after the other
past habit or state
actions which happened at adefinite past time although thetime is not mentioned
Past continuous tense
Use:
for action in the middle ofhappening at a stated pasttime
for past action in progressinterrupted by another pastaction. the shorter action is in
the past simple and the longerin the past continuous.
for two or more simultaneouspast actions
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
5/14
PAST TENSES
Past simple tense
She sealed the letter.
They puta stamp.
When didyou call?
Didshe writethat song?
We didn`t saya word.He didn`t seeher.
Past continuous tense
He was playingtennis.
We were swimming.
Was she flyingto Paris?
Werethey having a party?
The sun wasn`t shining.They weren`t listeningto her.
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
6/14
FUTURE TENSES
Future simple (will)Use:
for decisions taken at themoment of speaking for hopes, fears, threats,
offers, promises, requests,comments, etc.
for actions or predictions whichmay (not) happen in the future
for thing we are not sure aboutor haven`t decided yet
Be going to
Use:
for actions intended to beperformed in the near future for planned actions or
intentions
for evidence that somethingwill definitely happen in the
near future for things we are sure about or
we have already decided to doin the near future
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
7/14
FUTURE TENSES
Future simple (will)I will turnon the light.
She will belate.
Willshe buythat dress?
Willyou gohome?
They won`t beafraid.I won`t probably bepromoted.
Be going to
She is going to visither parents
tomorrow.
We are going to havea course.
Areyou going to havea baby?
Isit going to rain?
They aren`t going to livein a new
house.
She isn`t going to painta picture.
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
8/14
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
9/14
PRESENT PERFECT TENSES
Present perfect simple
She has tidiedher room.
We have lost10 kilos.
Where hashe losthis keys?
Havewe takena medicine?
He hasn`t calledat three o`clock.
We haven`t gotthe letter.
Present perfect continuous
He has been writing a letter for twohours.
We have been climbing.
Hasshe been crying?
Who has been usingmy toothbrush?
They haven`t been callingsince thismorning.
He hasn`t been redecoratingtheroom.
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
10/14
PAST PERFECT TENSES
Past perfect simple
Use:
for past action whichoccured before anotheraction or before a statedpast time
for complete past actionwhich had visible results inthe past
the Past perfect is the pastequivalent of the Presentperfect
Present perfect continuous
Use:
for action continuing over aperiod up to a specific timein the past
for past action of certainduration which had visibleresults in the past
the Past perfect continuousis the past eqivalent of thePresent perfect continuous
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
11/14
PAST PERFECT TENSES
Past perfect simple
She had leftby the time I got there.
They were sad because they hadfailedthe test.
Hadhe triedto find his keys?
Where had they gone?
She hadn`t finishedby two.
The party hadn`t startedby the timeI arrived.
Present perfect continuous
She had been workingas a clerk for10 years before she resigned.
They were wet because they hadbeen walkingin the rain.
How long had her leg been aching?
Had you been tryingto find a job?
I hadn`t been cooking.
We hadn`t been workingon thecomputer.
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
12/14
FUTURE PERFECT TENSES
Future perfect simple tense
Use:
for actions which will be finishedbefore a stated future time
*Future continuous
Use:
for the actions in progress at a stated future time for actions which are the result of a routine
Future perfect continuous
tense
Use: for duration of an action which
up to a certain time in the
future
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
13/14
FUTURE PERFECT TENSES
Future perfect simple
tense
She will have comeback by the
end of July.
Will you have finisheduntill
midnight?
They won`t have finisheduntil 8
o`clock.
Future perfect continuous
tense
By the end of this year she willhave been workinghere for
two years.
Willshe have been drivingfor five
hours.
They won`t have been playing
cricket for eight hours.
-
8/14/2019 Tugas B.inggris TM S1.ppt
14/14
Thank you