郑州教育 - zynews.cn · 词的考查,熟练掌握非谓语动词 作状语、定语、宾补等用法,其 中,现在分词和过去分词的转化 较多。 对于形容词、副词的考查,主
The past participle 英语组 陈跃辉. 过去分词作宾补 及物动词的过去分词作...
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Transcript of The past participle 英语组 陈跃辉. 过去分词作宾补 及物动词的过去分词作...
The past participle英语组 陈跃辉
过去分词作宾补及物动词的过去分词作补语表示被动的意义;vi的过分词只表示完成。宾语补足语说明宾语所处的状态。
1).感官动词: see / watch / notice / look at/observe/ hear / listen to / feel+o. do
doing
Done ( 动宾关系 )
+oc.
1. I often hear him sing this English song.
2.I heard him singing this English song.
3. I often hear this English song sung by him .
Eg.1. Soon you will see many problems
settled this way.
2.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out
the next day.
3.I was sleeping when I heard my name called.
4. He was disappointed to find his suggestions turned down.
2).表示“致使”意义的词:have / make / get …
have+o+oc
do
doing
done ( 动宾关系 )
1.The boss often has him do the dirty work.
2.The boss had him working the whole day.
3. The boss often has the dirty work done by him.
make+o+o.cdo
done( 动宾关系 )
get+o+o.cto do
doing
done
1.I can’t get the car started.
2. Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist’s.
3).keep / leave +o +o.cdoing( 主动关系 )
done( 被动关系 )
4).find +o +o.cdoing
done
Sb be found doing
done
1. Please keep us informed of the latest news.2. Please leave the door unlocked.
The door was found broken.
Her bag was found stolen when she woke up.Sb. found her bag
stolen when….
3. When he woke up,he found himself lying in the hospital.
4.The next morning people found the word outside completely changed.
5).with +n./pron.+p.pEg.1. With the work finished, they went to the seaside for a holiday.
2. She usually works in her study with the door locked.
6). catch sb doing / sb be caught doing
Eg: I caught a thief stealing on my home.
The salesman scolded the girl caught stealing and let her off.
1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see____the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out
2.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had______went wrong again.A.it B. it repairedC.repaired D. to be repaired
3.With a lot of difficult problems_____,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A.settled B.settlingC.to settle D.being settled
4.With trees,flowers and grass_____everywhere, my native town had takena new look.A.planting B.plantedC.to plant D.to be planted
5. She was glad to see her child well_____care of.A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking
6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _____to the public until last Thursday. A.knowing B. known C.to know D.to be known
7. I can make you _____what I say,but you can’t make yourself____in English.A.understand; understandB.understand, understoodC.to understand, understandD.understand; to be understood
8.He found them___at a table_____A.sat; to play chessB.sitting; to play chessC.seated; playing chessD.seat; play the chess
9. John rushed out in a hurry,___the door_____.A.leaving; unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left, unlocked D.to leave;unlocking
10.We are pleased to see the problem___so quickly.A .settled B .settling C.be settled D .having been settled
11.I could feel the wind ___on my face from an open window.A. to blow B.blowing C. to be blowing D. blown