Tema 16 Timpul Geologic

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    E3OLUTIA PALEOGEOGA4ICA

    A TEEI

    "ttp#$$000&ru/&rice&e%u$5leeman$aN&"tm

    l

    http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~leeman/aNR.htmhttp://www.ruf.rice.edu/~leeman/aNR.htm
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    "ttp#$$000&ru/&rice&e%u$5leeman$aN&"tml

    E3OLUTIA 3IETII PE TEA

    http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~leeman/aNR.htmlhttp://www.ruf.rice.edu/~leeman/aNR.html
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    +& GEOCONOLOGIE

    Geocronologia este o ramura a stratigrafie care seocupa cu datarea (stabilirea vrstei) depozitelorgeologice si ierarhizarea cronologica a acestora,

    rezultnd unitai geocronologice (de timp), concretizate nunitai cronostratigrafice.

    Datarea se poate face relativ, aplicndu-se corelarile pornind de la principiul superpoziei

    geometrice a stratelor si evoluiei organismelor biologice

    n mod absolut, folosindu-se metode radiometrice.

    Unitati geocronologice !"#, !$%, &!$'"%%, !&"%,*%$+%, $"#

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    DATAEA PIN METODE

    ADIOMETICE

    36rste absolute

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    Eon Era Perioa%ainceput - s/arsit7mil&ani8

    P"anerooic Eon# PH

    Cenooic Era#

    C.

    Neogen N )9&* -

    Paleogen E 2:&: - )9&*

    Mesooic Era#M.

    Cretacic ; + - ):+Carboni/er C 9:> - )>>

    De!onian D

    ?ilurian ?

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    Istoria

    geologicaa Pamantului

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    I EONUL PECAMBIAN

    II& EONUL 4ANEO.OIC

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    EON EA ?PAN 7Ma8 Notes an% E!ents

    &roterozoic

    Paleoproterozoic

    2500 - 2300

    myaore or less conventional plate tectonics

    Arc"ean

    Neoarc"ean2800 - 2500mya

    irst large continental shields

    Mesoarc"ean

    3200 - 2800mya

    irst /idel0-accepted fossil evidence of life. irst banded iron formations.

    Paleoarc"ean

    3600 - 3200

    mya

    irst stromatolites1 ormation of relativel0 stable crust units (possibl0 even earlier ,but seegenerall0 negative revie/ .

    Eoarc"ean~3800 - 3600mya

    ebatable geochemical evidence for life (no longer /idel0 accepted)

    2adean Early Imbrian3850 - 3800

    myaLate heavy bombardment of Earth-moon system.

    I& EONUL PECAMBIAN -CAACTEI.AE"ttp#$$palaeos&com$timescale$precambrian&"tm

    +& AHAIC 7T"e Arc"ean Eon #"ttp#$$palaeos&com$ "ttp#$$palaeos&com$arc"ean$in%e&"tml 8

    http://palaeos.com/proterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic.htmlhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic.htmlhttp://palaeos.com/timescale/precambrian.htmhttp://palaeos.com/http://palaeos.com/archean/index.htmlhttp://palaeos.com/archean/index.htmlhttp://palaeos.com/http://palaeos.com/http://palaeos.com/http://palaeos.com/timescale/precambrian.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic.htmlhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic/paleoproterozoic.html
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    )& POTEO.OIC- CAACTEI.AE "ttp#$$

    palaeos&com$proterooic$proterooic&"tm"ttp#$$palaeos&com$proterooic$proterooic&"tm

    3 4eografia &roterozoicului

    http55palaeos.com5proterozoic5proterozoic.htm

    6 *iata in &roterozoic

    http55palaeos.com5proterozoic5proterozoic.htm

    http://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htmhttp://palaeos.com/proterozoic/proterozoic.htm
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    eon era perioada% inceput acum(mil ani)

    urata (mil ani)

    anerozoic

    7 #eozoic(enozoic)

    #eogen 67.8 67.8

    &aleogen 9:.: ;6.:

    6 ezozoic

    retacic 3;9 > ; 98

    evonian ;39 :?

    +ilurian ;;; 6