SVENSK ELMARKNADSHANDBOK

Utgva nr 18A version 2018-04-01

Svensk Elmarknadshandbok 18A 1

Svensk Elmarknadshandbok 18A 2

Innehll Kapitel 0 Introduktion ........................................................................................ 8

0.1 Allmnt om Elmarknadshandboken............................................................... 9

0.1.1 Vad r krav och vad r rekommendationer? ...................................................... 9

0.1.2 Kommande lag- eller freskriftsndringar ......................................................... 9

0.1.3 Olika begrepp p elmarknaden .......................................................................10

0.1.4 Disposition ..................................................................................................10

0.2 Organisationen Elmarknadsutveckling .................................................... 11

0.3 Marknadens aktrer och relationer ............................................................. 12

0.3.1 Elanvndare ................................................................................................13

0.3.2 Elproducent .................................................................................................13

0.3.3 Elntsfretag ...............................................................................................13

0.3.4 Elhandelsfretag ..........................................................................................14

0.3.5 Balansansvarig ............................................................................................15

0.3.6 Tillsynsmyndigheter ......................................................................................15

0.3.7 Systemansvarig myndighet - Svenska kraftnt ................................................15

0.3.8 Energimarknadsinspektionen .........................................................................16

0.3.9 Statens energimyndighet ..............................................................................16

0.3.10 Elskerhetsverket .......................................................................................17

0.3.11 Allmnna reklamationsnmnden ...................................................................18

0.3.12 Konsumenternas energimarknadsbyr...........................................................18

0.3.13 Kommunal rdgivning och vgledning ...........................................................18

0.3.14 Elbrsen Nord Pool .....................................................................................18

0.4 Identifiering av aktrerna .......................................................................... 20

0.5 Lagar och regler ......................................................................................... 21

0.5.1 Ellagen och frordningar ...............................................................................21

0.5.2 Energimarknadsinspektionens bestmmelser ...................................................21

0.5.3 Svenska kraftnts bestmmelser ....................................................................22

0.5.4 Elskerhetsverkets bestmmelser ..................................................................22

0.5.5 vriga bestmmelser ....................................................................................23

0.5.6 vriga spelregler ..........................................................................................24

Kapitel 1 Teckna och avsluta avtal nt och handel ......................................... 25

1.1 Teckna elntsavtal ...................................................................................... 27

1.1.1 Tillgodose behov av elntsavtal ......................................................................28

1.1.2 Tillgodose behov av att ndra elntsavtal ........................................................29

1.1.3 Initiera frndring av anlggning ...................................................................29

1.1.4 Uppdatera strukturdata och kundinformation ...................................................29

1.2 Teckna elprisavtal ...................................................................................... 30

1.2.1 Kontrollera att elntsavtal finns .....................................................................32

1.2.2 Offerera kund och avvakta svar .....................................................................33

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1.2.3 Utvrdera behov av anmlan om leverantrsbyte eller annan frndring .............37

1.3 Avsluta elntsavtal ..................................................................................... 40

1.3.1 Utvrdera behov ..........................................................................................40

1.3.2 Utarbeta frnkopplingsorder ..........................................................................41

1.3.3 Uppdatera strukturdata och kundinformation ...................................................41

1.4 Avsluta elprisavtal ...................................................................................... 43

1.4.1 Utvrdera behov av avtalsfrndringar ...........................................................43

1.4.2 Sammanstll information om frndrad kundstatus ..........................................44

1.4.3 Kontroll av eventuellt brott mot tidsbestmt avtal ............................................44

1.4.4 Meddela elanvndaren om hvning av avtal .....................................................44

1.4.5 Meddela elntsfretag om hvning av avtal .....................................................45

1.4.6 terta elprisavtal ..........................................................................................46

Kapitel 2 Ansluta och avsluta anlggning ......................................................... 47

2.1 Nyansluta anlggning ................................................................................. 48

2.1.1 Ta fram offertfrfrgan samt franmlan .........................................................48

2.1.2 Ta fram offert och elntsavtal till kund ............................................................49

2.1.3 Utvrdera offert/bestll nyanslutning ..............................................................49

2.1.4 Ta fram installationsmedgivande ....................................................................50

2.1.5 Genomfr installation och utforma frdiganmlan .............................................50

2.1.6 Utvrdera elhandelsfretag............................................................................50

2.1.7 Utvrdering av installation samt anslutning .....................................................50

2.2 Frnkoppla anlggning ............................................................................... 52

2.2.1 Utvrdera skl fr frnkoppling ......................................................................52

2.2.2 Faststll beslut om frnkoppling .....................................................................53

2.3 Tillkoppla anlggning ................................................................................. 55

2.3.1 Utvrdera skl fr tillkoppling ........................................................................55

2.3.2 Faststll beslut om tillkoppling .......................................................................55

2.4 Avveckla anlggning ................................................................................... 57

2.4.1 Utvrdera skl fr avveckling .........................................................................57

2.4.2 Faststll beslut om avveckling........................................................................57

Kapitel 3 Tillfra el till elsystemet .................................................................... 59

3.1 Prognostisera och planera .......................................................................... 60

3.1.1 Ta fram produktionsplan ...............................................................................61

3.1.2 Ta fram frbrukningsprognos .........................................................................62

3.2 Handla med el ............................................................................................. 63

3.2.1 Genomfra bilateral handel med el .................................................................63

3.2.2 Ta fram bud till Nord Pool Spot ......................................................................63

3.2.3 Rapportera prognoser och planer till systemansvarig ........................................64

3.2.4 Rapportera handelsvrden till systemansvarig .................................................64

3.2.5 Ta fram bud till Nord Pool Elbas .....................................................................64

3.2.6 Rapportera korrigerade prognoser och planer till systemansvarig .......................64

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3.3 Producera el som mikroproducent .............................................................. 65

3.3.1 Vad r mottagningsplikt? ..............................................................................65

3.3.2 Ersttning eller inte ersttning? .....................................................................65

3.3.3 Skattereduktion ...........................................................................................65

Kapitel 4 Upprtthlla strukturdata och kundinformation ..............................