sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab; sþIGMBI karcat;EcgrkSakarBar ·...

sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab; sþIGMBI

karcat;EcgrkSakarBar

e)aHBumÖenAEx ]sPa qñaM 2009

GarmÖkfa

cab;taMgBIeBlEdlcab;epþImGnuvtþRkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNIenAkñúgEx kkáda qñaM 2007 mk km μviFIrbs;eyIg ¬kmμviFIRbsiT§iPaBénkarbNþúHbNþalEpñkrdæb,evNIenAsalaPUminÞecARkm¦ )anTTYlnUvsMNYrCaeRcInTak;Tgnwg RkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNI BIbNþalecARkm nig RBHraCGaCJa ehIyk¾)aneqøIynUvral;bNþasMNYrTaMGs;enaHEdr.

ehIyeyIgKitfa ral;bNþasMNYr nig cemøIyTaMgGs;enaH KWCaBt’manEdlmanRbeyaCn_sMrab;GñkEdl kMBugedaHRsayerOgkþIkñúgkarGnuvtþ. dUecñHehIy kmμviFIrbs;eyIg k¾)anRbmUl nig erobcM sMNYrcMelIyTak;Tgnwg nItiviFIénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar ehIyk¾begáItesovePA “ sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab;sþIGMBIkarcat;EcgrkSa karBar ” enHeLIg edaymankarCYyKaMRTBITIPñak;garshRbtibtþikarGnþrCatiénRbeTsCb:un (JICA) nig naykdæanshRbtibtþikarGnþrCatiénviTüasßanbNþúHbNþal nig RsavRCavénRksYgyutþiFm’énRbeTsCb:un (ICD). sMKal; ³ ral;bNþacMelIyenAkñúg sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab;enH RtUv)anbegáIteLIgedaykmμviFIrbs;eyIg ehIyRksYgyutþiFm’ b¤ GaCJaFrEdlBak;B½n§enAkñúgRBHraCaNacRkkm<úCaminTan;GnuBaØat[CapøÚvkar enAeLIyeT. “ sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab;sþIGMBIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar ” enH RtUv)ane)aHBumÖenAkñúg Ex ]sPa qñaM 2009.

matika CMBUkTI 1 bBaðaTUeTA

1- cUrpþl;]TahrN_GMBI “ karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakm μvtßúénvivaT ” ? 2- sUmpþl;]TahrN_GMBI “ karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ ” ? 3- etIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakm μvtßúénvivaT nigkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;

zan³buKÁlCabeNþaHGasnñ manlkçN³xusKñaya:gNaxøH? etIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat; karepÞrkmμsiT§i nigkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg;sßitkñúgRbePTénkarcat;EcgCa beNþaHGasnñmYyNa?

4- etIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú nigkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg cMeBaHGclnvtßú mancMNucdUcKña nigxusKñaGVIxøH?

5- erOgkIþRBh μTNÐmYy manbTelμ IRBhμTNÐ nig sMNgrdæb,evNI . ¬1¦-edIm,IrkSavtþmanRTBüsm,tþirbs;CnsgS½y etICnrgeRKaHGacdak;BaküsMu[tulakarecjdIka sMercrkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT? ¬2¦-etIerOgRBhμTNÐxagelIenH eKcat;TukfaCabNþwgGgÁesckþI)anEdrb¤eT kñúgerOgrdæb,evNI ¬m> 557¦?

CMBUkTI 2 BaküsMu

6- kñúgkrNIeQ μaH nig Gasydæanrbs;kUnbMNulmin)ankMNt;c,as;kñúgBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSakarBar ¬]TahrN_ kñúgkrNIBaküsMukarrkSakarBarhamXat;karsagsg; b¤hamXat;biTpøÚv eKmindwgetI nrNaCaGñksagsg; b¤nrNaCaGñkbiTpøÚv¦ etItulakarcat;karcMeBaHBaküsMuenHedayviFINa?

7- 1- kñúgkrNIBaküsMudIkasMerckarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUveKelIkecal etIeKGnuBaØat[dak;Bakü sMukarrkSakarBarmYyeTot)anEdrb¤eTenAkñúgerOgdEdlenaH? 2- kñúgkrNIBaküsMudIkasMercrkSakarBar RtUv)aneKTTYlsÁal; b:uEnþkarGnuvtþminGaceFVI)anedaysar eBlevlaBIrs)þah_)anknøgput-EdlCaGaCJayukalkarrkSakarBarEcgkñúgmaRta 562-2 etIeK GnuBaØat[dak;BaküsMukarrkSakarBarmYyeTot)anEdrb¤eTenAkñúgerOgdEdlenaH?

8- etIkarbBa¢ÚnBaküsMudIkasMercrkSakarBardl;kUnbMNul manlkçN³caM)ac;Edrb¤eT?

i

9- RbsinebIbNþwgGgÁesckþI RtUv)ancat;karkñúgnItiviFIénbNþwg]T§rN_ etIm©as;bMNulGacdak;BaküsMukar cat;EcgrkSakarBareTAtulakarénkarCMnMuCMrHelIkTI 1 Edlmansmtßkic©elITIkEnøgénvtßúEdlCa km μvtßénvivaT)anEdrb¤eT? 10- RbsinebIbNþwgGgÁesckþI RtUv)ancat;karkñúgnItiviFIbNþwgsaTukç etIm©as;bMNulGacdak;BaküsMukarcat;

EcgrkSakarBareTAsala]T§rN_)anEdrb¤eT? CMBUkTI 3 karvinicä½y

11- etIRkumRbwkSaCMnMuCRmHGaccat;karerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT? 12- kñúgkrNImankardak;BaküsMudIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar ehIybNþwgGgÁesckþIkMBugEtcat;kar

etIecARkmEdlCMrHkþIbNþwgGgÁesckþI GacTTYlbnÞúkelIerOgcat;EcgkarrkSakarBarbEnßm eTot )anEdrb¤eT?

13- sUmpþl;]TarhN_ :krNIEdlmansßanPaBBiess : ¬maRta 548 kfaxNÐ TI 4 vaküxNÐ¦ eKGacecjdIkacat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñedaymincaM)ac; erobcMnItiviFITajehtupledaypÞal;mat; b¤saksYreT.

14- etIGacsYrttIyCnEdlCaCneRkABIPaKI)anEdrb¤eT kñúgkarvinicä½yelIBaküsMudIkasMerc cat;EcgrkSakarBar b¤kúñgkarvinicä½ybNþwgtva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar?

CMBUkTI 4 R)atiePaK

15- sUmpþl;]TahrN_KMrUkñúgkrNItulakarecjdIkacat;EcgrkSakarBar edayminbgÁab;[dak;R)atiePaK? 16- etIvaCakarcaM)ac;eT kñúgkarbBa¢ÚndIkaTak;Tgnwgkardak;R)atiePaKeTAkan;kUnbMNul b¤kñúgkarCUn dMNwgkUnbMNulGMBIdIkaenaH? 17- kñúgkrNIm©as;bMNulcaj;kþIenAkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI eRkayeBltulakar)anecj nigGnuvtþdIkacat; EcgrkSakarBarrYcehIy etIkarxUcxatEdlekItmancMeBaHkUnbMNul tamry³karcat;EcgrkSa karBarenH RtUvsgvijedayviFINa? 18- etItulakarKYreFVIdUcemþc enAeBltulakar)anecjdIkasMercedayminTamTar[dak;R)atiePaK nigkar xUcxat)anekIteLIgcMeBaHkUnbMNul? sUmBnül;GMBIPaBxusKñarvagkardak;tmál;R)atiePaK nigkar mindak;tmál;R)atiePaK?

ii

CMBUkTI 5 dIkaseRmc 19- RbsinebIkmμvtßúénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar RtUv)aneKcat;EcgehIy etItulakarGacecjdIkasMerccat;

EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgenaH)anEdrb¤eT? 20- RTBüsm,tþirbs;kUnbMNul sßiteRkamhIub:UEtk³

¬1¦ etItulakarGacecjdIkasMercrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ)anEdrb¤eTcMeBaHRTBüsm,tþi dUc xagelIenH? etImannItiviFIGVIkñúgkarGnuvtþnUvdIkasMercrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ? ¬2¦ RbsinebIeKKNnanUvRTBüsm,tþirbs;kUnbMNul ehIyeXIjfa minmansl;RTBüGVIesaH etI tulakarGacecjdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT?

21- etIeKGackMNt;nUvTwkR)ak;rMedaHBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ dUcKñanwgTwkR)ak;rMedaHBIkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ)anEdrb¤eT? 22- etIdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBarKYrEcgGMBIbnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIEdrb¤eT? 23- etIcaM)ac;RtUvEtbBa¢Ún b¤CUndMNwgdl;kUnbMNulGMBIesckþIsMercelIkecalBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBar b¤esckþIsMercelIkecalbNþwgCMTas;nwgesckþIsMercenHEdrb¤eT? 24- tulakar)anecjdIkasMercTTYlsÁal;nUvBaküsMu ehIyelIkecalEpñkEdlnUvesssl;. etItulakar KYrbBa¢ÚndIkasMercenHEdrb¤eT? 25- kñúgkrNIecARkm)anecjdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar ehIyeRkaymkeToteTIbrkeXIjkMhuskñúg

sMerccitþ etIecARkmGaclubecal b¤EkERbdIkasMercenaH tamGMNacqnÞanusiT§irbs;xøÜn)an Edrb¤eT?

CMBUkTI 6 kartva: karlubecal CaGaT × 26- enAeBlEdlBakütva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUv)andak;mk etIecARkmrUbNaTTYlbnÞúkCMrHkþI CaecARkmEdlecjdIkasMercmundMbUgeK b¤ecARkmepSgeTot? 27- Tak;Tgnwgkardak;BaküsMukarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ RbsinebI

tulakarecjdIkasMerceRkayeBlsaksYr ¬m>548-4¦ ehIybnÞab;mkeTotmanBaküsMutva:cMeBaH dIkasMercenH kñúgkrNIenHetIcaM)ac;RtUverobcMkarsaksYrmþgeTotEdrb¤eTkñúgeBltva:enH ¬m>552¦?

28- etIRtUvsresrxøwmsarsMxan;éndIkasMercGMBIBaküsMutva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBaredayviFINa? 29- sUmBnül;xøwmsarénmaRta 557 ¬karlubecaldIkasMercrkSakarBaredaysarmin)andak;Bakü

iii

bNþwgGgÁesckþI CaGaT×¦kfaxNÐTI 2 EdlEcgfa : GMLúgeBlEdl)ankMNt;enAkñúgkfaxNÐTI 1xagelI enHRtUv manry³eBlminticCag 2 s)þah_. : etIenARbeTsCb:un karGnuvtþCak;Esþg cMeBaHmaRtaenHya:g dUcemþcEdr?

30- etI “ siTi§ b¤TMnak;TMngKtiyutþEdlnwgRtUv)anrkSakarBar ” kñúgdIkasMercrkSakarBarcaM)ac;RtUvdUcKña nwg “ siT§i b¤TMnak;TMngKtiyutþTamTar ” enAkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþIEdrb¤eT?

31- eRkayeBldIkasMercGMBIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar)anecj Tak;TgnwgvivaTdIFøI kUnbMNuldak;BaküsMu “ lubecaldIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar edayehtufa m©as;bMNulmin)andak;bNþwgGgÁesckþI” ¬m> 557¦ ehIybnÞab;mkm©as;bMNuldak;BaküsMusMrbsMrYl b¤sMuesckþIsMercBIPñak;garrdæ)al ¬dUcCa KN³kmμkarsurieyadI CaGaT×¦ kñúgkrNIenH etIBaküsMurbs;m©as;bMNulGaccat;TukfaCakrNIbNþwg GgÁesckþI)anEdrb¤eT?

32- krNIkUnbMNuldak;BaküsMutva:cMeBaHdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar etIkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSa karBarEdlkMBugRbRBwtþeTARtUvp¥akEdrb¤eT?

33- kñúgkrNIEdlesckþIsMercRtUv)aneFIVeLIgedayTTYlsÁal;dIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar RbqaMgcMeBaH BaküsMtva:nwgdIkasMercenH ehIykUnbMNuleFVIbNþwgCMTas;cMeBaHesckþIsMercenH etIkarGnuvtþdIka sMerccat;EcgrkSakarBarEdlkMBugRbRBwtþeTARtUvp¥akEdrb¤eT?

34- sUmpþl;krNIKMrUGMBI “ ebIyl;eXIjfacaM)ac;Biess ” kñúgmaRta 556 vaküxNÐ. CMBUkTI 7 karGnuvtþ

35- etImankrNINaxøHEdleyIgGaceFVIdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBar nigdIkasMercGnuvtþéndIkasMerccat; EcgrkSakarBarenaH edaytamry³BaküsMuEtmYy ? ]TahrN_ etIeKGacsMudIkasMercrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú nigkarGnuvtþdIkasMercenaHedayRKan;EteFVIBaküsMuEtmYy)anEdrb¤eT?

36- dIrbs;kUnbMNulmin)ancuHbBa¢I ebIsinCatulakarecjdIkabgÁab;cat;EcgrkSakarBar etItulakarRtUveFVI dUcemþc?

37- 1-etIkarGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú RtUveFVIedayrebobNa? 2-enAeBlGclnvtßú RtUveKrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ etIRtUvbgçMkUnbMNul[cakecjBIGclnvtßú enaHEdrb¤eT? b¤ kUnbMNulGacCYlRTBüsm,tþienaH)anEdrb¤eT? 3-etIkarGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßúmanGanuPaBGVIxøH?

iv

38- ehtuGVI)anCa karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;CaerOgcaM)ac;? etIGanuPaBénkarGnuvtþrbs;vamanGVIxøH?

39- 1- etIeKGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñelIclnvtßúedayviFINa? 2-kñúgkrNIclnvtßúEdRtUv)anrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUv)anepÞr nigRbKl;dl;ttIyCnehIy etImanviFankarttaMgNaxøHEdleyIgGaceFVI)an?

40- etIeKGnuvtþdIkasMercrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú edayminkMNt;Cak;lak;nUvkm μvtßúrwbGUs enaHedayviFINa ¬m>546¦? kñúgkrNIenH etImankarrwtt,itGVIxøHcMeBaHkmμvtßúénkarrwbGUsCabeNþaH GasnñenaH?

41- etIeKGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlbgÁab;min[eFVIskm μPaBNamYyedayviFINa? ]TahrN_ etIeKGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñkñúgkarhamXat; dUcCa 1-karsagsg; nig 2- sMelgrMxan edayviFINa?

42- kñúgkrNIdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUveKlubecaleRkayeBlGnuvtþ ¬edaysarkartva:cMeBaH dIka karlubecalkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar karbg;R)ak;rMedaHrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ .l. ¦ etIRtUv cat;nItiviFIGVIxøH?

CMBUkTI 8 epSg²

43- eRkayeBltulakarecjdIkasMercrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñTak;Tgnwgkmμvtßú ehIyttIyCn X

mñak; )anbgðajxøÜnedayGHGagGMBIkmμsiT§irbs;Kat;elIkmμvtßúenaH etIttIyCnrUbenaH Gaccat;viFan kardUcemþcxøH edIm,IdkGanuPaBénkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ?

44- sUmBnül; enAeBlR)ak;rMedaH)anbg;ehIy etIeyIgKitdUcemþccMeBaHkarp¥akkarGnuvtþ? esckþIbEnßm

1- RbePTénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar 2- R)atiePaK nig R)ak;rMedaHBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ 3- bNþwgtva: nig bNþwgCMTas; CaGaT× 4- lMhUrnItiviFIénBaküsMu])aRs½ycMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar

v

1- cUrpþl;]TahrN_GMBI{ karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT}? 1- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT mann½yfaCa {karcat;EcgedIm,I

rkSanUvsßanPaBbc©úb,nñénvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaTkñúgkrNIEdlmankar)armÖfa m©as;bMNulnwg minGacGnuvtþsiTi§ b¤nwgmankarlM)akya:gxøaMgkñúgkarGnuvtþsiTi§ edaysarmankarERbRbYl sßanPaBbc©úb,nñénvtßúenaH .

2- enAkñúgc,ab;enARbeTsCb:un sþIGMBIkarrkSakarBarEpñkrdæb,evNI ¬maRtaepSg²EdleKdkRsg;

Tak;TgnwgsMNYrenH KWsMedAelIc,ab;enH¦{karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;nUvkarcat;Ecg} nig {karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;} KWCaRbePTBIrya:génkar cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT} . xøwmsarcMbgénRbePTcat;Ecg beNþaHGasnñTaMgenHmanelIkeLIgdUcxageRkamedIm,IeFVICaÉksareyag ³

1> karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg ¬krNIsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBar KWCasiTi§

TamTarkarcuHbBa¢I¦

k- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgelIGclvtßú-RbePTTI1 ¬edIm,I FanasiTi§TamTarkarcuHbBa¢IkarepÞrkmμsiTi§énGclvtßú/ m>53¬1¦/ m>58¬1¦nig¬2¦ ³ RbePTrkSakarBarenH RtUvGnuvtþeday {eFVIkarcuHbBa¢Ikarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat;karcat;Ecg }enAkñúgesovePAcuHbBa¢I .

kñúgkrNIm©as;bMNulQñHkþIkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI karcuHbBa¢IEdleFVIeRkay {karcuHbBa¢I cat;Ecg beNþaHGasnñhamXat;karEcgEcg} ehIyvamanvivaTCamYynwgkmμsiTi§rbs; m©as;bMNul GacRtUveKlub ecal .

x- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgGclvtßú-RbePTTI2 ¬edIm,IFana siTi§TamTarkarcuHbBa¢IelIsiTi§ eRkABIkm μsiTi§¬]TahrN_ karcuHbBa¢IelIkarbegáIt

1

hIub:UEtk b¤siTi§CYlGciéRnþy_/ m>53¬1¦nig ¬2¦/ m> 58¬1¦dl;¬4¦¦³ karrkSakarBarRbePTenH RtUvGnuvtþeday {karcuHbBa¢Ikar cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat;karcat;Ecg} nig kñúgeBlCamYyKñanwgkar {cuHbBa¢IkarrkSakarBarCa beNþaHGasnñ}¬]TahrN_ karcuHbBa¢IbeNþaHGasnñelIkarbegáIthIub:UEtk b¤ siTi§CYlGciéRnþy_¦kñúgbBa¢I .

kñúgkrNIm©as;bMNulQñHkþIkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI karcuHbBa¢IEdleFVIeRkay {karcuH bBa¢Ikarcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg} ehIyvamanvivaTnwgsiTi§ rbs;m©as;bMNul ¬]TahrN_ siTi§CYl GciéRnþy_¦ GacRtUveKlubecal .

elIsBIenHeTot {karcuHbBa¢IbeNþaHGasnñelIkarrkSakarBar} RtUvc,as;las; . siTi§EdleKcuHmun tamrebobenH¬]TahrN_ hIub:UEtk/ siTi§CYlGciéRnþy_ .l.¦ GacttaMgnwgm©as;f μ I b¤m©as;bMNulhIub:UEtk EdlbgðajxøÜneRkaykarGnuvtþkar cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñxagelIenH.

K- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgvtßúEdlGaccuHbBa¢I¬m>54/m>61¦

Tak;Tgnwgvtßú eRkABIGclnvtßúEdlGaccuHbBa¢I)an¬Lan k)a:l; ynþehaH.l.¦ bBaØtþiéncMNuc k nig x xagelInwgGnuvtþdUcKña ehIyeKGacbegáItkarcat;EcgCa beNþaHGasnñhamXat;kar cat;Ecg EdlCaRbePTdUcKña)an .

2> karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; ¬krNIsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBar

CasiTi§ TamTarRbKl;vtßú¦

edIm,IFananUvsiTi§TamTarRbKl;vtßú eKRtUveFVIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñtamry³ ÷ TI1 ham Xat;kUnbMNulmin[epÞrkarkan;kab;kmμvtßúEdlmanvivaT . TI2 bgÁab;[kUnbMNul e)aHbg;karkan;kab; km μvtßúEdlmanvivaT ehIyRbKl;vaeTA[salaGaCJa . TI 3 bgÁab;[salaGaCJarkSaTuknUvkmμvtßúenaH edayRKb;RKgedayxøÜnÉg . TI4 bgÁab;[GaCaJ sala biTRbkasCasaFarN³nUvcMNuc 1 nig 3 xagelI ¬maRta25¬3¦¦.

2

enAeBlkarkan;kab; )anepÞreTA[ttIyCn eRkayeBlGnuvtþnUvkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ kñúg krNIPaKeRcIn ttIyCnenaHminttaMgCamYynwgm©as;bMNuleT ¬m>62¦ .

3- TisedAGnuvtþenAkm<úCa

RkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNIrbs;RbeTskm<úCa manEcgnUvbBaØtiþEdlmanGanuPaBdUcKñanwgcMNuc 2¬2¦ xagelI sþIBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; ¬m>571¦ ehIyeKcat;TukfakarGnuvtþenARbeTsCb:un RtUveKykmkeRbIdUcKña .

müa:gvijeTot bBaØtiþGMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg EdlminmanEcgkñúg Rkm k¾mansarRbeyaCn_pgEdr . xøwmsarénbTbBa¢aEdlRtUvecjkñúgdIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaH GasnñEbb enH viFIsaRsþGnuvtþ nig GanuPaBrbs;va KYrEtEcg[RsbtamkarGnuvtþCak;Esþg kñúgeBlGnaKt ehIy ]TahrN_KMrUrbs;RbeTsCb:un GacykmkeFVICaÉksarBieRKaH)an .

3

2- sUmpþl;]TahrN_GMBI {karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ :

1-karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ KWCakarcat;EcgEdlkMNt;sßanPaBCa beNþaHGasnñrhUtdl;salRkm b¤saldIkacUlCasßaBr kñúgkrNIEdlmanPaBcaM)ac;edIm,IeCosvag kar xUcxatF¶n;F¶r b¤eRKaHfñak;bnÞan;EdlnwgekItmaneLIgdl;m©as;bMNul cMeBaHTMnak;TMngKtiyutþiEdlman vivaT ¬maRta 531 cMNuc K¦. xN³eBlEdlRbePTénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarTI 1>karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ nigTI 2>karcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT KWmankarkMNt;c,as;las; RbePTénkarcat;EcgrkSa karBarTI 3> karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³buKÁl CabeNþaHGasnñmaneRcInya:g ehIymin mankarkMNt;c,as;eT ¬b¤RbePTTI 3>enHrYmbBa©ÚlRbePTTaMgGs;énkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ elIkElgRbePT 1> nig 2>ecj¦ . 2> ]TahrN_xageRkamGMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ eRcInniymeXIjenAkñúgRbeTsCb:un ¬1¦ karbg;R)ak;CabeNþaHGasnþ k> ]TahrN_ enAeBlbuKÁlikmñak;bþwgecAhaVyrbs;xøÜnGMBIkarbBaÄb;kargaredayGyutiþFm’ buKÁlikenaH TamTarkarbg;R)ak;ExCabeNþaHGasnñ edaysarPaBlM)akxagCIvPaBrbs;Kat; muneBlsalRkmén bNþwgGgÁesckþIecj . x> ]TahrN_ enAeBlCnrgeRKaH edayeRKaHfñak;cracN_mñak;eFVIBakübNþwgcMeBaHCnRbRBwtiþxus Cnrg eRKaHenaH TamTarkarbg;R)ak;CabeNþaHGasnñEdlCaEpñkmYyénsMNgCMgWcitþedaysarPaBlM)ak xagCIvPaBrbs;Kat; muneBlsalRkménbNþwgGgÁesckþIecj . ¬2¦karhamXat;karsagsg;GaKar ]TahrN_ enAeBlkUnbMNulmñak;cab;epþImkarsagsg;GaKarelIdImYykEnøgedayminmansiTi§GnuBaØat ehIykmμsiTi§éndIenaHCarbs;m©as;bMNul m©as;bMNulenaHTamTarkarp¥akkarsagsg;edayEp¥kelI km μsiTi§rbs;Kat; . ¬3¦ karbeNþjecjedaybgçM

4

]TahrN_ enAeBlrfynþmYYy)anctelIkEnøgctrbs;ePaCnIydæanmYykEnøgGs;ry³eBleRcIns)aþh_ m©as;ePaCnIydæanenaHTamTarkarykLanecjCabnÞan; edaysarvamanplb:HBal;GviC©manelImuxCMnYj rbs;Kat; . ¬4¦karhamXat;nUvkarbiTpøÚvecjcUl enAeBlmanvivaTekIteLIgrvagGñkCitxagGMBIsiTi§ecjcUl ehIymanGñkCitxagmñak;biTRckmineGay GñkCitxagmñak;eTotecjcUl)anedaysagsg;rbgbiT GñkCitxagenaHTamTareGayruHerIrbgenaHecj. ¬5¦karhamXat;sMelgrMxan ¬6¦karhamXat;mineGayCYbCnNamñak; viFankarTb;sáat;cMeBaHkarRbmUlbMNuledaykMeraledayCnGñkElgmñak; . viFankarTb;sáat;cMeBaH édKUTMnak;TMngesñhaEdlmanbBaðaCMBak;CMBin EdlbgçMcg;CYbKña. ¬7¦bBa¢ahammineGaye)aHBumÖpSay

5

3- etIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakm μvtßúénvivaT nig karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdl kMNt;zan³buKÁlCabeNþaHGasnñ manlkçN³xusKñaya:gNaxøH? etIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ ham Xat;karepÞrkmμsiTi§ nigkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg;sßitkñúgRbePTénkarcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñmYyNa? 1- niymn½y karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúmanvivaT mann½yfa {Cakarcat;EcgedIm,IrkSa nUvsßanPaBedIménvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaTenaH kñúgkrNIEdlmankar)armÖfa m©as;bMNulnwgminGac GnuvtþsiTi§ b¤nwgmankarlM)akya:gxøaMgkñúgkarGnuvtþsiTi§edaysarkarERbRbYl sßanPaBbc©úb,nñénvtßúenaH ¬m>531¬2¦¦ . karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ mann½yfa {Cakarcat;EcgEdl kMNt; nUvsßanPaBCabeNþaHGasnñ rhUtdl;eBlsalRkmcUlCasßaBr kñúgkrNIEdlmanPaBcaM)ac;edIm,I eCosvagkarxUcxatF¶n;F¶r b¤ eRKaHfñak;bnÞan;EdlnwgekIteLIgdl;m©as;bMNulcMeBaHTMnak;TMngKtiyutþ EdlmanvivaT } ¬m> 531¬3¦¦ . 2- PaBxusKña karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT maneKalbMNgrkSasßanPaBedIménkmμvtßú enaH edIm,IFananUvkareRbIR)as;siTi§tamry³karGnuvtþedaybgçMenAeBlGnaKt cMENkÉkarcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³buKÁlCabeNþaHGasnñ maneKalbMNg bM)at;ecalCabeNþaHGasnñ nUvhaniP½yEdlekItmaneLIgcMeBaHm©as;bMNul b¤sßanPaBGesßrPaBEdlbgáedayvivaTelIsiTi§rbs;Kat; b:uEnþminEmnedIm,IFananUvkareRbIR)as;siTi§enAeBlGnaKtenaHeT . ebIBinitüemIlGMBIPaBxusKñaxagnItiviFIvij karkat;kþIerOgkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßú EdlCa km μvtßúénvivaTenH KWRtUveFVI[)anelOn ehIykñúgkrNICaeRcIn eKecjdIka)anedayRKan;Etsþab;kar GHGagrbs;m©as;bMNuledaymincaM)ac;saksYrkUnbMNuleLIy. ¬m>539/m>114¬1¦nig¬2¦

6

cMENkÉ svnakarGMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³buKÁlCabeNþaHGasnñvijRtUvcMNay eBlEvgCag ehIyCaeKalkarRtUvsaksYrkUnbMNul ¬m>548¬4¦¦ . PaBxusKñaenH KWedaysarfakarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT TamTarnUv karsMgat; kñúgeKalbMNgrkSasßanPaBedIménvtßúCakmμvtßúénvivaT cMENkÉkar cat;EcgCabeNþaH GasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ KWvaCH\Ti§BlxøaMgdl;kUnbMNul kñúgkarbMeBjeTAtamkarTamTar rbs;m©as;bMNul . 3> karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; Gaccat;TukCa]TahrN_mYyGMBIkarcat; EcgCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakm μvtßúénvivaT edaysarvahamXat;kUnbMNulmin[eFVIkarepÞr karkan;kab;km μvtßúenaHeTA[ttIyCnepSgeTot edIm,IFananUvkarGnuvtþkarTamTarRbKl;vtßúrbs;m©as; bMNulenAeBlGnaKt . karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg; KWTak;TgnwgGKarEdlRtUveFVIkarsagsg; b¤ GKar EdlkMBugEtsagsg; . Rbvtiþrbs;va GacbegáItnUvcMNgKtiyutþepSg² dUcCavivaTGMBIsiTi§eRbIR)as; brievNdI b¤manvivaTGMBIkic©snüakargarsagsg; .l. kñúgkrNINak¾eday karcat;EcgenH kMNt;nUv zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ edayminGnuBaØat[mankarsagsg;GKar rhUtdl;eBlsalRkmcUlCasßaBr kñúgbMNgeCosvagkarxUcxatF¶n;F¶rEdlGacekIteLIgcMeBaHm©as;bMNul . elIsBIenHeTot edaysar manehtupldUcxageRkam karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñenH RtUv)aneKcat;TukfaCakarcat;EcgCabeNþaH GasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHkmμvtßúenaH ³

- minmankarTamTarx<s;eT cMeBaH {karrkSakarsMgat;} kñúgkarcat;EcgenH - TamTar[mankarsaksYredayh μt;ct; edaysarkarcat;EcgenH CH\Ti§BlxøaMgelIkUnbMNul

EdlkMBugeRtomkarsagsg; TijsmÖar³ nig km μkr .

7

4- etIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú nig karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg cMeBaHGclnvtßú mancMNucdUcKña nig xusKñaGVIxøH? 1- niymn½y karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú mann½yfaCakarcat;EcgEdlkMritnUvkarcat;EcgRTBüsm,tiþ rbs;kUnbMNul edIm,IrkSakarBarkarGnuvtþedaybgçM cMeBaHsiTi§elIbMNulEdlmaneKalbMNg[sg CaTwkR)ak; ¬m>531¬1¦¦ . karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgcMeBaHGclnvtßú KWCaRbePTmYyénkarcat;EcgCa beNþaHGasnñcMeBaHvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT ¬m> 531¬2¦¦ EdlkMritnUvkarcat;EcgRTBüsm,tiþ EdlmanvivaTcMeBaHkUnbMNul edIm,IFanakarGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaHsiTi§rbs;m©as;bMNulkñúgkar TamTarkarcuHbBa¢IRTBüsm,tiþEp¥kelIkm μsiTi§rbs;Kat; ¬emIlsMnYr1¦

2- cMNucdUcKña RbePTénkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñTaMgBIrenH maneKalbMNgrkSanUvsßanPaBedIménTBüsm,tiþEdl Cakmμvtßú edayeFVIkarkMritnUvkarcat;Ecgrbs;kUnbMNul ehIyviFIsaRsþGnuvtþ nig RbsiT§PaBrbs;va KWdUcKña . niyaymüa:gvijeTot TaMgkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú ¬m>567¦ nigkarcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgcMeBaHGclnvtßú RtUvGnuvtþtamry³karcuHbBa¢IGclnvtßú Edlman vivaTenaH ehIyGaCJasalaminRtUvkan;kab;RTBüsm,tiþenaHeT . dUecñHehIy eKminKYrraraMgkUnbMNul BIkareRbIR)as; b¤GaRs½yplBIRTBüsm,tiþenaHtamviFIeRbIFmμtaeLIy . elIsBIenHeTot enAeBleFVIkarcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHRTBüsm,tiþ b¤ karcuHbBa¢I GMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgRTBüsm,tiþ eKRtUvhamXat;kUnbMNulkMu[cat;Ecg RTBüsm,tiþenaH . eRkayeBlcuHbBa¢IénRbePTnImYy²ehIy ebIeTaHbICakUnbMNulepÞrRTBüsm,tiþenaH b¤ykRTBüenaHdak;CaR)atiePaKk¾¾eday kUnbMNulminGacttaMgnwgm©as;bMNul edayGanuPaBénTegVI 8

rbs;xøÜn)aneLIy ¬eTaHbICaeKTTYlsÁal;karcuHbBa¢InUvTegVIenaHk¾¾eday¦ . dUcenHehIy kñúgkrNIEdl eRkaymkm©as;bMNulcab;epþImnUvnItiviFIGnuvtþedaybgçM tamnItiviFIeKcat;TukfaTegVIdUcxagelIrbs;kUn bMNul minmanGanuPaBeT ¬emIlsMNYr 38¦ . 3- cMNucxusKña cMNucxusKñaEdlsMxan;bMputenaH KWsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSa . karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú maneKalbMNgrkSakarBarnUvkarGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaHsiTi§ elIbMNulEdlmaneKalbMNg[sgCaR)ak; EdlenHCasiTi§RtUvkarBar .

pÞúyeTAvij karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgcMeBaHGclnvtßúmaneKalbMNgrkSa karBarsiTi§TamTarkarcuHbBa¢ITak;TgnwgGcnlvtßúEdlmanvivaT enHCasiTi§EdlRtUvkarBar ¬siTi§elI bMNulEdlminmaneKalbMNg[sgCaR)ak;¦.

9

5- erOgkIþRBhμTNÐmYy manbTelμ IRBhμTNÐ nig sMNgrdæb,evNI . 1> edIm,IrkSavtþmanRTBüsm,tiþrbs;CnsgS½y etICnrgeRKaHGacdak;BaküsMu[tulakarecj

dIkarkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT? 2> etIerOgRBh μTNÐxagelIenH eKcat;TukfaCabNþwgGgÁesckþI)anEdrb¤eT kñúgerOgrdæb,evNI ¬m>

557¦?

1> Gac)an . CnrgeRKaHGacdak;BaküsMukarrkSakarBar .

CnrgeRKaHGacdak;BaküsMukarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHRTBüsm,tiþrbs;CnsgS½y eday Ep¥kelIsiTi§TamTarsMNgkarxUcxat EdlCasiTi§RtUvrkSakarBar eTaHbICavaekItmun b¤eRkaykar dak;BakübNþwgerOgkþIRBh μTNÐk¾eday .

2> bNþwgrdæb,evNI kñúgRkmnItiviFIRBhμTNÐ KWeKcat;TukfaCa{bNþwgGgÁesckþI} kñúgmaRta 557

énRkm nItiviFIrdæb,evNI . {bNþwgGgÁesckþI} kñúgmaRta 557 minkMrwtRtwmEtbNþwgFmμtab:ueNÑaHeT ¬75¦ b:uEnþEfmTaMg bNwþgtb ¬86¦ b¤krNIdIkaseRmcdas;etOn ¬319¦ pgEdr BIeRBaHkrNITaMgenH CanItiviFIkMNt; GtißPaB b¤nitßiPaBénsiTi§EdlRtUv)anrkSakarBaredayGaCJaFr . bNþwgrdæb,evNIenAkñúgRkmnItiviFIRBh μTNÐ k¾CanItiviFIkMNt;GtißPaB b¤nitißPaBénsiTi§rkSakarBar edayGaCJaFrpgEdr dUecñHbNwþgrdæb,evNIk¾Gaccat;TukfaCa {bNwþgGgÁesckþI} maRta557 .

10

6> kñúgkrNIeQ μaH nig Gasydæanrbs;kUnbMNul min)ankMNt;c,as;kñúgBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSa

karBar ¬]TahrN_ kñúgkrNIBaküsMukarrkSakarBarhamXat;karsagsg; b¤hamXat;biTpøÚv eKmindwgetInrNaCaGñksagsg; b¤nrNaCaGñkbiTpøÚv¦ etItulakarcat;karcMeBaHBaküsMuenH edayviFINa?

eQ μaH nigGasydæanrbs;kUnbMNul KWCacMNucEdlRtUvEtsresrkñúgBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSa karBar Cadac;xat ¬m>541¬1¦¬k¦¦ . dUecñH BaküsMuNaEdlxVHnUvBt’manenH KWminRtwmRtUvtamc,ab;eT . kalNaeKminsÁal;eQ μaH nig Gasydæanrbs;kUnbMNuleT eKminGacbnþnUvnItiviFIbnÞab;eTot)aneT ¬karbBa¢ÚndIka karGnuvtþkarrkSakarBar¦ . dMbUgtulakarRtUvR)ab;[edImecaTEktMrUvcMNucxVHxatEdlmankñúgBaküsMu ehIyRbsinebIedImecaT minEktMrUvcMNucxVHxatenaHeT tulakarRtUvbgÁab;[EktMrUv ¬m>539/ m>78¬1¦¦ . kñúgkrNIedImecaT mineFVItamkarbgÁab;rbs;tulakareTenaH tulakarRtUvelIkecalnUvBaküsMuenaH tamry³dIka ¬maRta 539/ maRta 78¬2¦¦ .

11

7- 1> kñúgkrNIBaküsMudIkaseRmckarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUveKelIkecal etIeKGnuBaØat[ dak;BaküsMukarrkSakarBarmYyeTot )anEdrb¤eTenAkñúgerOgdEdlenaH?

7- 2> kñúgkrNIBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSakarBar RtUv)aneKTTYlsÁal; b:uEnþkarGnuvtþminGaceFVI)an edaysareBlevlaBIrs)þah_)anknøghYs-EdlCaGaCJayukalkarrkSa karBarEcgkñúgmaRta 562¬2¦etIeKGnuBaØat[dak;BaküsMukarrkSakarBarmYyeTot)anEdrb¤eTenAkñúgerOgdEdlenaH?

1- Tak;TgcMNuc¬1¦ kñúgkrNI eRkayeBlBaküsMudIkasRmcrkSakarBarRtUv)aneKelIkecal eKdak;BaküsMudEdlsMNYrGac elceLIg faetIkarGnuBaØat[mankardak;Baküsarfμ IénBaküsMudEdlenaH vab:HBal;dl; esßrPaBKtiyutþ b¤karcMNayelIkarvinicä½Edrb¤eT . b:uEnþ {siTi§EdlRtUv)anrkSakarBar} nig {PaBcaM)ac;énkarrkSakarBar} caM)ac;RtUvEtBinitüemIlkñúgkarvinicä½yerOgkþIkarrkSakarBarenH ¬m>541¦ eKRtUvBinitü[)anhμt;ct; faetIBaküsMueRkay dUcnwgBaküsMuelIkmunEdrb¤eT . k> kñúgkrNI {siTi§EdlRtUv)anrkSakarBar} {PaBcaM)ac;énkarrkSakarBar} nig {esckþIbBa¢ak;dMbUg}

énBaküsMuTaMgBIrdUcKña BaküsMuTaMgBIrenH KWdUcKñaehIydUcEdl)anBnül;xagelI ehIykñúg krNIenH eKbkRsayfa kardak;BaküsMumþgeTotenHKWRKan;EtCa {karelIkeLIgnUverOg cas;} b:ueNÑaH ehtudUcenHehIy eKminGnuBaØatieLIytameKalkarN_énPaBsucrit nig esμaHRtg;¬m>5 énRkmrdæb,evNI nig m>4énRkm nItiviFIrdæb,evNI¦ .

x> kñúgkrNI ebIeTaHbICasiTi§EdlRtUv)ankarBardUcKña EtPaBcaM)ac;énkarrkSakarBarxusKña

BaküsMueRkay minRtUv)ancat;Tukfa{dUcKña}nwgBaküsMumunenaHeT dUcEdl)anerobrab;xagelI ehIykardak; BaküsMumYyeTot KWGacGnuBaØat)an . eKKitfa mankrNICaeRcInEdlkar pøas;bþÚreBleRkaymkeTotGacbegáIt[manPaBcaM)ac;énkarrkSakarBar eTaHbICaBaküsMudIka seRmcrkSakarBarRtUv)anelIkecalmþgehIyk¾eday edaysarehtuplPaBmincaM)ac;kñúgkar sMukarrkSakarBarenH. ehtuenHehIy kñúgkrNIEbbenH kardak;BaküsMusarCafμIRtUv)aneK GnuBaØat .

12

K> kñúgkrNIsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBar nig PaBcaM)ac;énkarrkSakarBarenAkñúgBaküsMueRkay dUcKñanwgBaküsMumun b:uEnþmanbEnßmcMNucfμIelIesckþIbBa¢ak;dMbUgenAkñúgBaküsMucugeRkay manmti eRcInelceLIgTak;Tin faetIBaküsMuTaMgBIrenH dUcKñab¤mindUcKña . RTwsþImYyelIkeLIgfa kalNasiTi§EdlRtUv)ankarBar nigPaBcaM)ac;énkarrkSakarBardUcKñaehIy eKmincaM)ac;bk RsayGVIepSgeT eRkAGMBIfaBaküsMuTaMgBIrenHdUcKña eTaHbICamancMNucbEnßmelIesckþIbBa¢ak; dMbUgk¾¾eday. dUecñH kardak;BaküsarCaf μ I KWminRtUv)anGnuBaØateT edaysarfavaCakarelIkeLIg nUverOgcas;dEdl² . b:uEnþ ebIeFVIkarBicarNafaeRkAGMBIlkçxN³ {beNþaHGasnñ}énnItiviFIrkSa karBar eKGacRbTHeXIjnUvcMNucsMxan;énesckþIbBa¢ak;dMbUg eRkayeBldak;BaküsMu edaysarenAkñúgBaküsMumunmanbBaðaeBlevlakñúgkarRbmUlcMNucénesckþIbBa¢ak;dMbUg RTwsþI EdlGnuBaØat[mankardak;BaküsMudEdlenaHsarCafμ I KWcat;Tukfasmehtupl .

2- Tak;TgnwgsMNYr ¬2¦ kñúgkrNI eRkayeBldIkaseRmcyl;RBmelIBaküsMukarrkSakarBarecjehIy mankardak;Bakü sMudEdlenaH GacelcecjnUvsMNYrfaetIBaküsMueRkay xVHnUvPaBcaM)ac;Edrb¤eT dUecñHehIyeKbkRsay fa kardak;BaküsMudEdlenaHsarCafμ I KWCaeKalkarN_minRtUv)anGnuBaØateT . k¾b:uEnþ kñúgkrNI eBlevlaénGnuvtþ )anputkMNt; dUckñúgkrNIecaTsYrenaH K μanCeRmIsGVIepSgeRkAGMBIkardak; BaküsMudEdlenaHsarCafμ IeT . dUecñH PaBcaM)ac;énkardak;BaküsMusarf μI GacTTYlsÁal;CalkçN³ Biess)an.

13

8- etIkarbBa¢ÚnBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSakarBardl;kUnbMNul manlkçN³caM)ac;Edrb¤eT? KnßITI7énRkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNI minmanbBaØtiþNamYyEcgTak;TgnwgkarbBa¢ÚnBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSa karBardl;kUnbMNuleT dUecñHmanEtmaRta 79¬1¦¬KnßITI2¦³ {BakübNþwgRtUvbBa¢ÚneTAcugcemøIy CacaM)ac;} nig maRta 539³{bBaØtiþBIKnIßTI2 dl;TI4 RtUvykmkGnuvtþdUcKñapgEdr cMeBaHnItiviFIénkar cat;EcgrkSakarBar elIkElgEtmanbBaØtiþBiess} EdlTak;TgnwgsMNYrenH . {GnuvtþdUcKña} ¬m>539¦ mann½yfa {ykbBaØtiþsþIGMBIcMNucNamYyeTAGnuvtþcMeBaHcMNucepSg eTotEdlmanlkçN³RsedogKña edaymankarEksMrYlxøH²EdlcaM)ac;} . dUecñH Tak;TgnwgsMNYrenH mansMNYrsYrfaetIbBaØtiþénmaRta 79¬1¦GMBIkarbBa¢ÚnBakübNwþg GacykmkGnuvtþcMeBaHkarbBa¢Ún BaküsMudIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT . bBaØtiþénmaRta 79¬1¦ KWCaEpñksMxan;énBakübNwþgedaysn μt;fakñúgkarecjsalRkm eyIg RtUvpþl;»kasRKb;RKan;dl;cugcMelIyedIm,I[eKeFVIGMNHGMNagtbt eyagtameKalkarN_cMeBaHmux ¬m> 3¬1¦¦. pÞúyeTAvij kñúgnItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar karTamTarnUv{PaBsMgat;} CacMNucEdleK ykcitþTukdak; EdlCalkçN³sm,tiþsMxan;mYyénnItiviFIenH . niyaymüa:gvijeTot RbsinebIkUnbMNul dwgfamanBaküsMudIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar muneBlGnuvtþnUvdIkaenaH vaGaceFVI[kUnbMNulraraMg dl;karGnuvtþ edaylak;nUvRTBüsm,tiþEdlRtUvrkSakarBarenaH .l. EdlTegVIenHGacbMpøajnUv GanuPaBénkarrkSakarBarenH . dUecñH nItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar caM)ac;RtUvdMeNIreTAedayrkSakar sMgat;min[kUnbMNuldwg . Casrub kñúgnItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar karGnuvtþeKalkarN_cMeBaHmux KWmankMritxøH ¬eyag maRta 535¬1¦/ bBaØtiþén m>114¬1¦/ m>562¬3¦ . edaysarkarbBa¢Ún BaküsMudIkacat;EcgrkSakarBar pÞúynwgPaBcaM)ac;én{karrkSakarsMgat;}kñúgnItiviFIdUcEdl)anBnül;xag elI eKbkRsayfa maRta 79¬1¦ minKYrykmkGnuvtþcMeBaHnItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBareLIy .

ehtuenH tulakarminKYrbBa¢ÚnBaküsMudIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBareTAkUnbMNuleLIy .

14

9- RbsinebIbNþwgGgÁesckþI RtUv)ancat;karkñúgnItiviFIénbNwþg]T§rN_ etIm©as;bMNulGacdak; BaküsMukarcat;EcgrkSakarBareTAtulakarénkarCMnMuCeRmHelIkTI1Edlmansmtßkic©elITIkEnøg EdlvtßúEdlCakmμvtßúénvivaT)anEdrb¤eT?

eyIgGaceFVI)an . eyagtammaRta 540¬1¦ TaMgtulakarEdlmansmtßkic©elIbNþwgGgÁesckþI nig tulakarénkar CMnMuCRmHelIkTI1Edlmansmtßkic©elITIkEnøgEdlvtßúEdlCakm μvtßúénvivaTsßitenA mansmtßkic©elI erOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBarenH. dUcenH m©as;bMNulGacdak;BaküsMukarcat;EcgrkSakarBareTAtulakarEdlmansmtßkic©elI bNwþgGgÁ esckþI ¬tulakarCMnMuCeRmHbNwþg]T§rN_kñúgkrNIsMNYrrbs;Gñk¦ nigm©as;bMNulk¾Gacdak;BaküsMukar cat;EcgrkSakarBareTAtulakarénkarCMnMuCeRmHelIkTI1 Edlmansmtßkic©elITIkEnøgEdlvtßúEdlCa km μvtßúénvivaTsßitenA)anpgEdr . RbsinebIeKdak;BaküsMukarcat;EcgrkSakarBareTAkan;tulakarénkarCMnMuCeRmHelIkTI1Edlmansmtßkic© elITIkEnøgEdlvtßúEdlCakm μvtßúénvivaTsßitenA tulakarenaHRtUvecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar .

15

10- RbsinebIbNþwgGgÁesckþI RtUv)ancat;karkñúgnItiviFIbNþwgsaTukç etIm©as;bMNulGacdak; BaküsMu karcat;EcgrkSakarBareTAsala]T§rN_)anEdrb¤eT?

minGacdak;)aneT . tulakarEdlmansmtßkic©elIbNþwgGgÁesckþI nig tulakarénkarCMnMuCRmHelIkTI1 Edlmansmtßkic© elIvtßúEdlRtUvrwbGUs b¤elIkm μvtßúEdlmanvivaT mansmtßkic©elIerOgkþIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar ¬maRta 540¬1¦¦ . tulakarEdlmansmtßkic©elIbNwþgGgÁesckþI KWCatulakarénkarCMnMuCeRmHelIkTI1 . b:uEnþebIGgÁesckþI RtUv)ancat;karkñúgnItiviFIbNwþg]T§rN_ tulakarEdlmansmtßkic©elIGgÁesckþI KWCatulakarénkarCMnMu CeRmHbNwþg]T§rN_ ¬maRta 540¬2¦¦. Ep¥kelIbBaØtiþxagelI krNIbNwþgGgÁesckþIRtUv)ancat;karkñúgnItiviFIbNwþgsaTukç m©as;bMNulminGacdak; BaküsMukarcat;EcgrkSakarBareTAkan;tulakarCMnMuCeRmHbNwþg]T§rN_)aneLIy .

16

11- etIRkumRbwkSaCMnMuCRmHGaccat;karerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT? GaceFVI)an . Tak;TgnwgkareRCIserIsecARkmmñak; b¤RbB½n§RkumRbwkSaCMnMuCRmHsMrab;cat;karerOgkþIcat;Ecg rkSakarBar maRta 23 GnuvtþcMeBaHtulakarénkarCMnMuCeRmHelIkTI1 ehIyc,ab;erobcMtulakarrbs;km<úCa¬BeRgog¦ nwgGnuvtþcMeBaHtulakarCMnMuCRmHbNwþg]T§rN_ .

17

12- kñúgkrNImankardak;BaküsMudIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar ehIybNwþgGgÁesckþIkMBugEt cat;kar etIecARkmEdlCMrHkþIbNwþgGgÁesckþIGacTTYlbnÞúkelIerOgcat;EcgkarrkSakarBarbEnßmeTot )anEdr b¤eT?

ecARkmEdlCMrHkþIbNwþgGgÁesckþI GacTTYlbnÞúkelIerOgBaküsMudIkaseRmccat;karrkSakarBarenH )ankñúgkrNIEtmYy BIeRBaHminmankarhamR)amenAkñúgRkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNIeT . Tak;TgnwgkarEbgEckerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBar eKykmaRta 26 mkGnuvtþ . dUecñH RbFan tulakarnImYy² RtUvkMNt;karEbgEckerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBarenHCaerogral;qñaMTukCamun . Tak;TgnwgkarEbgEckerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBar ebIsinCaRbFantulakarkMNt;faerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSa karBarRtUvEbgEckeTA[ecARkmCMrHkþIbNwþgGgÁesckþI ehIyRbsinebIbNwþgGgÁesckþIénkrNIenaH kMBugcat;kar krNIbNwþgcat;EcgrkSakarBarenHRtUvEbgEckeTA[ecARkmEdlTTYl bnÞúkbNwþgGgÁ esckþIenaH . 18

13- sUmpþl;]TahrN_ :krNIEdlmansßanPaBBiess : ¬maRta 548 kfaxNÐ4 vaküxNÐ eKGac ecjdIkacat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt; zan³beNþaHGasnñ edaymincaM)ac;erobcM nItiviFITaj ehtupledaypÞal;mat; b¤ saksYreT .

1>CaTUeTA eKniyaysMedAdl;krNI {EdlkUnbMNulGacmanlT§PaBx<s;kñúgkareRCotERCknwgkic©kar Gnuvtþ RbsinebIeyIgerobcMkarsaksYr } b¤ kñúgkrNI {EdlnwgekItmaneRKaHfñak;FM²dl;m©as;bMNul} CaGaT× 2>]TahrN_³ -enAeBlmnusSmñak;Edl)anTijLanedaybg;rMelaH ¬CaFm μtaEtgmankic©RBmeRBogrvagGñklk; nig GñkTij fakmμsiT§elILanCarbs;Gñklk;rhUtdl;eBlbg;R)ak;RKb;cMnYn¦yWtya:vkñúgkarbg;R)ak;Gs; ry³eBlya:gyUr eBlenaHGñklk;TamTarkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñelIkarRbKl;Lan enaH . -eRkayeBldIkaseRmcmYy)anecjehIyTak;Tgnwgkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñedayTukdI[enATMenr manCnmñak;smKMnitCamYynwgkUnbMNul cab;epþImkan;kab;dIEdlmanvivaTenaH ehIym©as;bMNulTamTar nUvkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñfμImYyeTotedayTukdI[enATMenrTl;nwgCnenaH . -enAeBlEdlGñkCitxagmañk;CIkdIEdlenACab;KñaCamYynwgGñkCitxagmñak;eTotedIm,Isg;GaKarmYy Gñk Citxagmñak; enaHTamTarkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñedIm,IhamXat;karsagsg;bnþBIeRBaHvaGacman lT§PaBx<s;cMeBaHkar)ak;dI . -Tak;TgnwgCMelaHGMBIpÞHCYlmYykEnøg PtibtI)ancak;ebtugcUlkñúgbgÁn;pÞHCYl kñúgeBlGvtþmanPtik³ Ptik³enaHTamTarkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñsMu[RbmUlebtugenaHecjvij . -enAeBlkarecjpSayTsSnavtþIelxbnÞab;manGtßbTBak;Bn½§nwgkarbrihaekrþi _xusc,ab; CnEdlCaTis edAénbTbrihaekriþ _enaHTamTarkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñkñúgkarp¥akkare)aHBumÖpSay .

19

3>eTaHbIkñúgRbePTkrNIxagelIk¾eday eyIgKYreFVIkarvinicä½yeGay)anRbugRby½tñedIm,IeCosvagkMu[ kUnbMNul)at;bg;»kaskñúgkartva: edayRtUvKitGMBIPaBRKb;RKan;énesckþIbBa¢ak;dMbUgrbs;m©as;bMNul kMriténkaredaHsar Edlsmehtuplrbs;kUnbMNul CaGaT×

20

14- etIGacsYrttIyCnEdlCaCneRkABIPaKI)anEdrb¤eTkñúgkarvinic½äyelIBaküsMudIkaseRmccat;Ecg rkSakarBar b¤kñúgkarvinicä½ybNwþgtva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar? 1- tamFmμtaminGaceFVI)aneT .

maRta 114¬2¦ ¬GnuvtþdUcKñacMeBaHnItiviFIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar maRta 539¦ Ecgfa {tulakarGacsYrPaKI} ehIybBaØtiþenHmin)anrYmbBa¢ÚlttIyCnCaRbFanénkarsYreT .

ehtuenH edIm,IykPsþútagBIGñkepSgeRkAGMBIPaKI eKRtUveFVInItiviFITajehtupledaypÞal;mat; edIm,IsaksYrsakSI ¬m>114¬1¦/m>539¦ .

2- b:uEnþ kñúgkrNItulakarKitfasmrmükñúgkarsYrCn EdlmankarBak;Bn½§nwgkic©karrdæ)al

EdleFVIeLIgsMrab;PaKI b¤edIm,ICYydl;PaKI eKbkRsayfakarsYrCnRbePT{dUcCaPaKI}enH KWGaceFVI)an .

enHKWedaysar eRkAGMBIeKcat;TukfaCnRbePTenHKWdUcPaKI CnenHKWmankarBak;Bn½§pÞal;kñúgerOg kþIkñúgnamPaKI . kñúgn½yenH CnenaHmankaryl;dwgeRcInGMBITMnak;TMngGgÁehtuCagPaKI ehIyvaCaerOgsMxan;xøaMgNas; EdlRtUvEtGnuBaØat[mankarsYrCnenaHkñúgeKalbMNg edaHRsaynUverOgkþI .

]TahrN_ enAeBltulakarcat;Tukfasmehtupl kñúgkarsYrCnmñak;EdlsßitkñúgRbePT NamYydUcxageRkamenH eyIgGacsYrCnenaHkñúgnamCa{dUcCaPaKI} ³

- buKÁlikrbs;Rkumh‘unEdlTTYlbnÞúkkic©karEdlBak;Bn½§nwgBaküsMu enAeBlRkumh‘unmYy)an dak;BaküsMukarcat;EcgrkSakarBarTak;TgnwgCMnYjrbs;xøÜn

- mRnþIshCIBBaNiC¢km μ ¬krNIshCIBBaNiC¢km μBak;Bn½§xøaMgkñúgdMeNIrkarbeNþjkmμkr¦

enAeBl nieyaCikmñak;)andak;BaküsMukarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñeday[Rkumh‘unbg;R)ak;ExCa beNþaHGasnñCaGaT× edayGHGagfakarbeNþjecjelIrUbKat;xusc,ab; .

21

- sßabtükr b¤KNenyükrEpñkBn§darEdlbMeBjkargarrdæ)alkñúgnamPaKIedayeRbInUvCMnaj ÉkeTsrbs;xøÜn .

- bþIb¤RbBn§ b¤kUnrbs;PaKIEdl)aneFVIkarcrcarCamYynwgPaKImçageTotkñúgnamPaKIenaH .

22

15- sUmpþl;]TahrN_KMrUkñúgkrNItulakarecjdIkacat;EcgrkSakarBar edayminbgÁab;[dak;

R)atiePaK . tamkarGnuvtþenARbeTsCb:un krNIecARkmecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgkarrkSakarBaredaymin bgÁab;[ dak;R)atiePaK KWmantictYcNas; . ]TahrN_ enAkñúgkrNIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ EdlbgÁab;[kUn bMNulbg;R)ak;ExbeNþaHGasnñdl;GtItbuKÁlik¬m©as;bMNul¦ EdlCaGñkbþwgsMubBa¢ak;nUvzan³CabuKÁlik ecARkmGacecjdIkaseRmcrkSakarBaredaymincaM)ac;bgÁab;[dak;R)atiePaK)an . ]TahrN_mYyeTot enAkñúgkrNIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ EdlbgÁab; [kUnbMNulbg;sMNgbeNþaHGasnñdl;CnrgeRKaH ¬m©as;bMNul¦EdlbþwgTamTarsMNg xUcxateday sareRKaHfñak;cracrN_ ecARkmGacecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBaredaymincaM)ac;bgÁab;[dak; R)atiePaK)an . BIeRBaH kñúg]TahrN_xagelI mUlehtuénkarecjdIka PaBcaM)ac;éndIka KWfam©as;bMNulminGacrs;enA )aneTRbsinebIK μanR)ak;Ex b¤sMNgCabeNþaHGasnñenaH ehIykarecjdIkaenH KWcaM)ac;Nas; edIm,IeCosvagnUvkarxUcxatF¶n;F¶r b¤eRKaHfñak;bnÞan;EdlnwgekIteLIgdl;m©as;bMNul ¬m>548¬2¦ . kñúgkrNITaMgenH karbgÁab;m©as;bMNul[dak;R)atiePaK KWminRtUvnwgehtuplxagelIeT Caehtupl EdlKaMRTnUvPaBcaM)ac;éndIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar . dUecñHehIy enARbeTsCb:un tulakarEtg ecjnUvdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBaredaymincaM)ac;bgÁab;[dak;R)atiePaKenaHeTkñúgkrNITaMgGs;enH . b:uEnþ esÞIrRKb;krNITaMgGs; tulakarecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBaredaybgÁab;[mankar dak;R)atiePaK .

23

16- etIvaCakarcaM)ac;eT kñúgkarbBa¢ÚndIkaTak;Tgnwgkardak;R)atiePaKeTAkan; kUnbMNul

b¤kñúgkarCUndMNwgkUnbMNulGMBIdIkaenaH ? 1- Tak;TgnwgkarbBa¢Ún

CaeKalkarN_ dIkaseRmcnwgmanGanuPaB luHRtaEtRtUv)anCUndMNwgGMBIdIkaenaH¬m>213 ¬1¦¦ ehIykarbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmc mankarcaM)ac;luHRtaEtmanbBaØtiþBiessEcg ¬eyag m>543/ m>554¬3¦/ m>557¬8¦/ m>558¬3¦/m>559¬3¦/ m> 419 ¬2¦ .l.¦

edaysarminmanbBaØatiþTak;TgnwgkarbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmcGMBIkardak;R)atiePaK karbBa¢ÚndIkaenH mincaM)ac;eT .

2- Tak;TgnwgkarCUndMNwg

maRta 213¬1¦¬KnßITI2¦Ecgfa{dIkaseRmcnwgmanGanuPaB luHRtaEtRtUv)anCUndMNwgtam viFIEdlGacTTYlsÁal;fasmrmü} nig maRta 539 Ecgfa {bBaØtiþBIKnßITI2 dl;KnßITI4 RtUvykmkGnuvtþ dUcKñapgEdr cMeBaHnItiviFIénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarelIkElgEtmanbBaØtiþ Biess .} {GnuvtþdUcKña} ¬m>539¦ mann½yfa {ykbBaØtiþsþIGMBIcMNucNamYyeTAGnuvtþcMeBaHcMNucepSg eTotEdlmanlkçN³RsedogKña edaymankarEksMrYlxøH²EdlcaM)ac;} . dUecñH Tak;Tgnwg sMNYrenH mansMNYrsYrfaetIbBaØtiþénmaRta 213¬1¦EdlTamTarnUvkarCUndMNwgdI kaseRmc ykeTAGnuvtþcMeBaH dIkaseRmcGMBIkardak;R)atiePaK)anEdrb¤eT . ebIsinCakUnbMNulTTYldMNwgGMBIdIkaseRmcGMBIkardak;R)atiePaKehIy kUnbMNulGacEsVg yl;[dwgGMBIBaküsMudIkaseRmckarcat;EcgrkSakarBar muneBleKGnuvtþva ehIykareFVIEbbenH vapÞúy nwgkarTamTar{karsMgat;}énnItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar Edlmanplb:HBal;dl;m©as; bMNul . elIsBI enHeTot dIkaseRmcGMBIkardak;R)atiePaKxøÜnvapÞal; minrMelaPelIsiTi§rbs;

24

kUnbMNuleT . ebIeTaHCa kUnbMNulmineBjcitþnwgcMnYnR)atiePaKk¾eday eKGacpþl;»kasdl; kUnbMNulkñúgkarttaMgkñúg bNwþgtva: RbqaMgnwgdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar .

dUcEdl)anBnül;xagelI maRta 213¬1¦ minRtUvykeTAGnuvtþcMeBaHdIkaseRmcGMBIkardak; R)atiePaKeLIy edaysarkarCUndMNwgGMBIdIkaenHdl;kUnbMNul KWb:HBal;dl;nItiviFI ehIy PaBcaM)ac;én karCUndMNwgenH minsUvx<s;eT . dUcenH tulakarminKYrCUndMNwgkUnbMNulGMBIdIkaseRmcdak;R)atiePaKenHeLIy .

25

17- kñúgkrNIm©as;bMNulcaj;kþIenAkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI eRkayeBltulakar)anecjnigGnuvtþ dIkacat;EcgrkSakarBarrYcehIy etIkarxUcxatEdlekItmancMeBaHkUnbMNultamry³karcat;Ecg rkSa karBarenHRtUvsgvijedayviFINa?

1>kUnbMNulGacbþwgm©as;bMNuledIm,ITamTarsMNgxUcxatGMBITegVIGnItüanukUlrbs;Kat; ¬maRta 743-1 Rkmrdæb,evNI¦. 2> manl½kçx½NÐ bIya:gkñúgkarTTYlsÁal;nUvGMeBIGnItüanukUl KW : karbMBanc,ab; : :kMhusedayectna b¤edayGectna : nig :Büsnkmμ :. karBnül;xageRkamGMBIrebobEdlm©as;bMNulcaj;bNþwgGgÁesckþI man\T§iBldl;bNþwg TamTarsMNgbnÞab;eTotenARbeTsCb:un ¬1¦ karbMBanc,ab; Tak;TgnwgGgÁehtuEdlfa siT§iEdlnwgRtUv)anrkSakarBarenAkñúgdIkasMerccat;EcgrkSakarBarminRtUv )aneKTTYlsÁal; GaCJaGs;CMnMuénsalRkm¬maRta 194¦ enAkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI Bnøatdl;bNþwgTam TarsMNgkarxUcxat. dUecñHeKcat;Tukfa m©as;bMNul)andak;BaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBaredayEp¥kelI ntßiPaBénsiT§iEdlnwgRtUv)anrkSakarBar ehIydUecñH enAkñúgkrNICaeRcIn :karbMBanc,ab; : minGacttaMg enAkñúgbNþwgTamTarsMNgkarxUcxat)aneT. ¬2¦ kMhusedayGectna salRkmrbs;tulakarkMBUlseRmcdUcxageRkam³ CaTUeTA enAeBlEdldIkaseRmccat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUveKlubecaltamry³nItiviFItva: b¤ ]T§rN_ b¤edImecaTcaj;kþIkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI ehIysalRkmsßaBr vaCaerOgsmRsbedayKwtfa Gñkdak;BaküsMudIkamankareFVsRbEhs elIkElgmansßanPaBBiessepSgBIenH . dUecñHehIy karvinicä½y RtUveFVIeLIgedayTajecjBITsSn³faetImansßanPaBBiessEdrb¤eT edIm,IbdiesFnUvPaB eFVsRbEhsrbs;edImecaT . krNIKMrUmYyGMBIsßanPaBBiessEdlbdiesFnUvPaBeFVsRbEhsrbs;Gñkdak;BaküsMu KWenAeBl EdlTMnak;TMngKtiyutþmanPaBsμ úKsμaj ehIykarbkRsayKtiyutþ b¤salRkmmankarlM)ak b¤enAeBl

26

EdlkUnbMNulk¾mankMhuspgEdrEdleFVIeGaym©as;bMNuleFVIkarsMerccitþxus ¬eKniyayfamankrNI BiessmYycMnYntUcEdleKTTYlsÁal; kñúgkarbdiesFnUvPaBeFVsRbEhsrbs;edImecaT¦. ¬3¦karkMNt;TMhMénsMNgkñúgbNþwgTamTarsMNg ral;karxUcxatTaMgGs;EdlTak;TgnwgnItiviFIrkSakarBar rYmmanb:uEnþminkMritRtwm³R)ak;Rbdab;kþI esah‘uyelIkarGnuvtþ esah‘uydwkCBa¢ÚnedIm,IrkSaPaBedIménkmμvtßú karR)ak;cMeBaHR)ak;rMedaHBIkar rwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ éføCYlEdlxatbg;edaysarminGacCYlGaKar)anenAeBlmanvivaTGMLúgeBlnIti viFIrkSakarBar karxatbg;R)ak;cMeNjedaysarminGaceFVIGaCIvkm μ)anGMLúgeBlnItiviFIrkSakarBar karxUc xatEpñkpøÚvcitþ b¤ Garm μN_ CaGaT× mankarCECkKñafaetIRtUvbBa©ÚléføCYlemFavIRtwmkMritNa . 3>karbg;R)ak;R)atiePaKkñúgnItiviFIrkSakarBar kUnbMNulEdlQñHkþITamTarsMNgxUcxat mansiTi§GaTiPaBkñúgkarTTYlR)ak;R)atiePaKEdlm©as;bMNul bg;kñúgnItiviFIrkSakarBar ¬maRta 72¦ . kUnbMNulGacTTYl)annUvR)atiePaKvijtamry³nItiviFITamTar [bBa©ÚnRtLb;mkvijnUvrbs;Edl)anepJITuk edaydak;salRkmCUndl;tulakarEdlTTYlTuknUv R)atiePaKenaH .

27

18- etItulakarKYreFVIdUcemþc enAeBltulakar)anecjdIkaseRmcedayminTamTar[dak;R)atiePaK nig karxUcxat)anekIteLIgcMeBaHkUnbMNul? sUmBnül;GMBIPaBxusKñarvagkardak;tmál; R)atiePaK nig karmindak;tmál;R)atiePaK? ebIkardak;BaküsMudIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarbgákarxUcxatdl;kUnbMNul kUnbMNulenaHGacdak; BakübNwþgTamTarsMNgxUcxat BIm©as;bMNul edayEp¥ktammaRta 743 énRkmrdæb,evNI ¬emIl sMNYr18¦ . ebItulakar)an[m©as;bMNuldak;tmál;R)atiePaK kUnbMNulmanGTiPaBTTYl)anR)atiePaKenaH munm©as; bMNulepSgeTot ¬m>72¦eRkayeBlkUnbMNulQñHkþIxagelI nigeBlsalRkmsßaBr . nitiviFITTYl)annUvR)atiePaK manEcgkñúgRbkasrbs;RksYgsþIBInItiviFIdak;tmál;enAtulakar EdlRbkas enHRtUv)ankMBugBRgagedayRksYgyutiþFm’. eyagtamesckþIRBagxagelIenH CnNa ¬kUnbMNulkñúgsMNYr¦EdlsgÇwmeFVIkarTamTarnUvkarRbKl; mkvijnUvrbs;Edl)anTuktMkl; RtUvbBa¢ak;BIsiTi§rbs;xøÜnkñúgkarTamTarenaH . kñúgkrNIsMNYrenH kUnbMNul RtUvdak;nUvsalRkmxagelI nig BaküsMuGMBIkarRbKl;vtßútMkl;mkvij . ebIsinCatulakarmin)an[m©as;bMNuldak;tmál;R)atiePaKeT kUnbMNulminGacTTYlGVIBIR)atiePaKenaH eT . ebIsinCakUnbMNulQñHkþITamTarsMNgkarxUcxat EdlbgáBIkardak;BaküsMudIkaseRmccat;Ecg rkSakarBar ehIysalRkmcUlCasßaBr kUnbMNulRtUvdak;BaküsMuGnuvtþedaybgçM edayEp¥kelIsalRkm xagelI EdlvanwgkøayCalixitGnuvtþ ¬m>350¬1¦/¬2¦¬k¦¦. EtebIsinCaminmanRTBüsm,tiþsMrab; rwbGUseT karGnuvtþedaybgçM minGaceFVI)aneT . edIm,IeCosvagkrNIenH tulakarRtUvbgÁab;m©as;bMNul [dak;tmál;R)atiePaK kñúgkrNIesÞIrEtTaMgGs; enAeBltulakarecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar . kñúgn½yenH eyIgGacniyay)anfa tulakarmanqnÞanusiTi§ceg¥otkñúgkarsMercfaetIm©as;bMNulRtUvdak; tmál;R)atiePaK b¤Gt; . 28

19- RbsinebIkmμvtßúénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar RtUv)aneKcat;EcgehIy etItulakarGacecj dIkaseRmccat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgenaH)anEdrb¤eT?

RbsinebIkmμvtßúénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUv)aneKcat;EcgrYcmunecjdIkaseRmc tulakarminGacecj dIkaseRmchamXat;karcat;Ecgkm μvtßúenaHeT . tamehtupltulakarminGachamXat;kUnbMNulnUvkarcat;Ecgkmμvtßú)aneLIy cMeBaHkmμvtßúEdlkUn bMNul)ancat;EcgrYcral;ehIyenaH .

29

20- RTBüsm,tiþrbs;kUnbMNul sßiteRkamhIub:UEtk³ ¬1¦ etItulakarGacecjdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ)anEdrb¤eTcMeBaHRTBüsm,tiþdUcxag elIenH? etImannItiviFIGVIkñúgkarGnuvtþnUvdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ? ¬2¦ RbsinebIeKKNnanUvRTBüsm,tiþrbs;kUnbMNul ehIyeXIjfaminmansl;RTBüGVIesaH etItulakarGacecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar)anEdrb¤eT? 1- Gac)an . karGnuvtþdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUveFVItammaRta 567 . 2- tulakarGacrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßúenaH edaysarminmanmaRtaNamYy

hamR)amkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñenaHeTkñúkrNIsMNYrxagelIenH . minGacykmaRta 435 eTAGnuvtþdUcKñanwgkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú)aneT ¬emIlm>567¬4¦¦ . tamkarBitCak;Esþg eKkRmnwgkMNt;tMélGclvtßú b¤ hIub:UEtk[)anc,as;eLIy kñúgdMNak;kal dak;BaküsMurwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ .

30

21- etIeKGackMNt;nUvTwkR)ak;rMedaHBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ dUcKñanwgTwkR)ak;rMedaHBIkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ)anEdrb¤eT? 1> eKbkRsayfaminGackMNt;TwkR)ak;rMedaHBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ)aneLIy .

maRta 547¬1¦ EcgGMBITwkR)ak;rMedaHBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ cMENkÉkarcat;EcgCa beNþaHGasnñvij KμanmaRtaEcgeLIyenAkñúgRkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNIGMBIR)ak;rMedaHBIkarcat;Ecg CabeNþaH Gasnñ .

2> mUlehtueKminkMNt;GMBIRbB½n§R)ak;rMedaHBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ- TMnak;TMngrbs;va CamYyeKalbMNgénR)ak;rMedaHBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ .

1- manehtuplBIrya:gGMBIGtißPaBénRbB½n§R)ak;rMedaHBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ dUcxag

eRkam³

k> edaysarkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñeFVIeLIgedIm,IFananUv siT§ielIbMNulEdlman eKalbMNg[sgCaR)ak; enAeBlNakUnbMNulpþl;TwkR)ak;Edlesμ IKñarnwgbMNul [sgCaR)ak;enaHehIy m©as;bMNulminRtUv)anTTYlnUvsMNgxUcxateLIy sUmbI enAeBlmankarlubecalnUv karGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñenaHk¾eday .

x> enAeBlNaEdlkarGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñRtUv)aneKlubecalehIy kñúgeBl

bg;R)ak;rMedaH kUnbMNulGaccat;Ecgkm μvtßútamcitþrbs;BYkeK)an ehtudUcenHehIy RbB½n§enH KWmansarRbeyaCn_cMeBaHkUnbMNulpgEdr .

2- kñúgkrNIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ edaysarsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBarminEmnCa

siT§ielIbMNulEdlmaneKalbMNg[sgCaR)ak; R)ak;rMedaHBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ xVHnUvlkçxNÐ¬k¦ xagelI ehtudUcenHehIy vaminRsbKñaeTAnwgRbB½n§R)ak;rMedaHenaHeT . ]TahrN_

31

kñúgkrNIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;Gclnvtßú eTaHbICakUnbMNuldak;R)ak;mYycMnYnk¾¾eday siTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBar EdlCasiTi§TamTar karlubbM)at;GclnvtßúenaH KWminRtUv)anFanaeT. dUecñH RbB½n§R)ak;rMedaHcMeBaHkarcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñminmanEcgeT .

3> b:uEnþ manRbePTkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñmYycMnYn EdleKalbMNgrbs;vaGacbMeBj)an

tamry³karTTYlykCaR)ak; ebIeTaHCasiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBarenaH minEmnCakarTamTar[sg CaR)ak;k¾eday . GñkeFVIBRgagRkmenH RbEhlCaKitfa enAeBlkUnbMNultmál;R)ak; R)atiePaKkñúgkrNIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ karlubecalnUvdIkaseRmccat;EcgCabeNþaH GasnñedaysarsßanPaBBiess KWGacpþl;[ )antammaRta 559 dUcenHehIyRbB½n§R)ak;rMedaH BIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ KWmincaM)ac;eT ¬emIl kMNt;maRta 559¦ .

RbePTkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñxageRkamenH KWCa]TahrN_GMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ Edl eKalbMNgrbs;va GacbMeBjtamkarTTYlykR)ak; . b:uEnþRtUveFVIkarBinitüemIl[)an c,as;eTAtamkrNInImYy² ehIyeTaHbImankrNINamYysßitkñúgRbePTdUcRbePTénkarcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñTaMgenHk¾eday eyIgRtUvBicarNa[)anTUlMTUlaycMeBaHsßanPaBrbs;va .

- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgsiT§ielIbMNulEdlmaneKalbMNg[sgCaR)ak;

- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgcMeBaHGclnvtßú krNIEdlsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSa

karBar KWCasiTi§lubecalGMeBIxusc,ab; ¬maRta 428 énRkmrdæb,evNI¦

- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgcMeBaHGclnvtßú krNIEdlsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSa karBar KWCasiTi§TamTar[kat;bnßyedIm,IbRgÁb;PaKbRmug ¬maRta 1235 énRkmrdæb,evNI¦

- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karkab;eQI nig dwkeQI krNIEdlsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBar

KWCa siTi§TamTarRbKl;vtßúedayEp¥kelIkm μsiTi§ .

32

22- etIdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarKYrEcgGMBIbnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIEdrb¤eT? 1- edIm,IeqøIysMNYrenH eyIgKYrBinitüemIlcMNucBIrdUcxageRkam³

1> etIbnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIsMrab;karcat;EcgrkSakarBar GacEcgdac;edayELkBIbnÞúk énR)ak;Rbdab;kþIkñúgbNwþgGgÁesckþI)anEdrb¤eT? kñúgkrNIbnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFI EcgkñúgdIkaseRmccat;Ecg rkSakarBar etIvabgánUvkarlM)akEdrb¤eT RbsinebIesckþIseRmckñúgbNwþgGgÁesckþI EbCaseRmcpÞúymkvijenaH?

2> eKGacbþwgtva:cMeBaHdIkasMercTTYlsÁal;nUvBaküsMukarcat;EcgrkSakarBarkñúgtulakarEt

mYy)an. dUcenH etIdIkaEbbenH vaminRsbKñanwg {esckþIseRmcbBa©b;erOgkIþ} EmnEdrb¤eT dUcEdlmanEcgkñúgmaRta 65¬1¦?

2- Tak;TgnwgcMNuc¬1¦xagelI

enARbeTsCb:un manmtieyabl;eRcInya:g b:uEnþkarbkRsayEdlman]tþmPaBkñúgkarGnuvtþCak; Esþg KW edaysar{nItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar} nig {bNþwgGgÁesckþI} CanItiviFIxusKña esah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIsMrab;cat;EcgrkSakarBar minKYrbBa¢ÚlkñúgbnÞúkénR)ak;Rbdab;kþIkñúgbNwþg GgÁesckþIeT ehIyesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIKb,IEcgdac; edayELkkñúgnItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar .

kñúgkrNIkUnbMNulTTYlbnÞúkesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFI Ep¥kelIdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar ehIyeRkaymk esckþIseRmckñúgGgÁesckþIbRBa©as;mkvij kUnbMNulGacTamTarsMNgBI m©as;bMNul edayKitrYmTaMgesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIEdlxøÜn)ancMNaypgEdr edaysar m©as;bMNuldak;BaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBaredayxusc,ab; .

33

3- Tak;TgnwgcMNuc¬2¦xagelI 1> enARbeTsCb:un tamTsSn³éncMnucTI 2 xagelI eKGnuvtþdUcxageRkam³

k- enAeBlEdlesckþIseRmcelIkecalBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBar RtUv)aneFVIeLIg esckþIseRmcenaH RtUvkMNt;bnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFI ¬bNwþgCMTas;cMeBaH esckþIseRmcGaceFVI])aRs½yeTAkan;tulakarCan;x<s; ehtudUcenHehIy)anCa karseRmcenH KWRsb Kñanwg{karseRmcBa©b;erOgkþI} eyagmaRta 544¦ .

x- enAeBlEdldIkaseRmcTTYlsÁal;nUvBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBar RtUv)aneFVIeLIg

dIkaenaHminRtUvkMNt;bnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFIeT ¬karbþwgtva:cMeBaHdIkaenH GaceFVIeTAkan;tulakarEdl)anecjdIkaenH dUcenHehIy dIkaenHminRsbnwg {esckþIseRmcbBa©b;erOgkþI}eLIy eyagtammaRta 550¦ .

K- enAeBlEdldIkaseRmcGMBIBaküsMutva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar RtUv)aneFVIeLIg

dIkaenaHRtUvkMNt;bnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFI ¬karbþwgCMTas;cMeBaHdIkaenH GaceFVI eTAkan;tulakarCan;x<s; dUcenHehIy dIkaenHRsbnwg{esckþIseRmcbBa©b;erOgkþI} eyagtammaRta 561¦ .

2> k¾b:uEnþ Tak;TgnwgkarGnuvtþcMNuc¬x¦xagelI eKminecHEtbþwgCMTas;cMeBaHdIkaseRmcTTYl sÁal;BaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBareLIy. kñúgkrNIenH karkMNt;bnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab; nItiviFIRtUvTukecalminseRmc . edIm,IeCosvagnUvsßanPaBEbbenH eKbkRsayfa vaCaerOgsmehtuplEdlfa dIkaseRmcTTYlsÁal;BaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUvkMNt; bnÞúkénesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFI .

34

23- etIcaM)ac;RtUvEtbBa¢Ún b¤CUndMNwgdl;kUnbMNulGMBIesckþIseRmcelIkecalBaküsMu cat;EcgrkSa karBar b¤ esckþIseRmcelIkecalbNwþgCMTas;nwgesckþIseRmcenH Edrb¤eT?

1- karerobcMbBaØtiþénRkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNI

maRta 543 EdlEcgfa {tulakarRtUvbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmcrkSakarBareTAPaKI } minGnuvtþcMeBaH esckþIseRmcelIkecalBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBareT . RkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNI EbgEckdac;edayELk rvagBakü {dIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar} BIBakü {esckþIseRmcelIkecalBaküsMucat;EcgrkSa karBar} ehIykarEbgEckenH KWbgðajeXIjya:gc,as; ebIeRbobeFobbBaØtiþénmaRta 550 ¬BaküsMu tva: cMeBaHdIkaseRmcrkSakarBar¦ nig maRta 544 ¬bNþwgCMTas;cMeBaHesckþIseRmcelIkecal¦. dUcenH sMNYrenHsßiteRkambBaØtiþénmaRta 213¬1¦ ¬CMBUk 2¦ EdlEcgfa {dIkaseRmc nwgmanGanuPaB luHRtaEtRtUv)anCUndMNwgtamviFIEdlGacTTYlsÁal;fasmrmü} ehIymaRta 539 Ecgfa {bBaØtiþBIKnßITI2 dl; KnßITI4 RtUvykmkGnuvtþdUcKñapgEdr cMeBaHnItiviFIénkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar elIkElgEtmanbBaØtiþBiess .} 2- karsaksYr {karGnuvtþdUcKña} ¬maRta 539¦ mann½yfa { ykbBaØtiþsþIGMBIcMNucNamYyeTAGnuvtþcMeBaH cMNucepSgeTotEdlmanlkçN³RsedogKña edaymankarEksMrYlxøH²EdlcaM)ac;} . dUcenH Tak;Tgnwg sMNYrenH eKGacecaTsYrfaetIcaM)ac;Edrb¤eTkñúgkarEksMrYlmaRta 213¬1¦ enAeBlykvaeTAGnuvtþ cMeBaHesckþIseRmcelIkecalBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBar b¤esckþIseRmcelIkecalbNþwgCMTas;cMeBaH esckþIseRmcenaH ¬xageRkayeTot cMeBaHesckþIseRmcTaMgBIrenH eyIgeRbIBakü {esckþIseRmcelIk ecal} . srubmk karEksMrYl KWcaM)ac;dUcxageRkam . dMbUg eKbkRsayfa kñúgkrNIkUnbMNulminRtUv)aneKekaHehAcUlrYmnItiviFITajehtupleday pÞal;mat; b¤ karsaksYrmuneBlecjesckþIseRmcelIkecal tulakarminRtUvCUndMNwgkUnbMNulGMBI esckþIseRmc elIkecalenHeT edaysarehtuplBIrya:gdUcxageRkam³

35

1> esckþIseRmcelIkecal minbMBanelIsiTi§kUnbMNuleT dUcenH kUnbMNulminmansiTi§ Bak;Bn§½nwgkareFVIbNwþgtva:cMeBaHesckþIseRmcenHeLIy .

2> sMNMuerOgBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBarPaKeRcInEdleKminekaHehAkUnbMNul[cUlrYm

nItiviFI TajehtupledaypÞal;mat; b¤karsaksYr caM)ac;RtUvCMnMuCMrHedaysMgat; ehIy RbsinebIeKCUndMNwgGMBI esckþIseRmcelIkecalenH dl;kUnbMNul eK)armÖxøacfam©as; bMNulGacRtUveKraraMgmin[dak;BaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBarmþgeTot enAeBlerobcM ÉksarcaM)ac;. pÞúyeTAvij eKbkRsayfakñúgkrNIkUnbMNulRtUv)aneKekaHehAcUlmkCMnMuCMrHmuneBl ecjesckþIseRmcelIkecal eKRtUvCUndMNwgdl;kUnbMNulGMBIesckþIseRmcenaH dUcmanEcgkñúgmaRta 213¬1¦ . edayehtufakñúgkrNIenHeKminTamTar[ manPaBsMgat;eT BIeRBaHkUnbMNulEdleKekaHehAcUlmkCMnMuCMrH KW)andwgGMBIBakü sMucat;EcgrkSakarBarenaH ehIyeRtomxøÜncMeBaHBaküsMuenaH enAeBleRkayeToteday \t)ankar luHRtaEteKCUndMNwgGMBIesckþIseRmcelIkecal .

3- snñidæan mankarbkRsayfa karCUndMNwgKWCaerOgcaM)ac;enAeBleKekaHehAkUnbMNulcUlmkCMnMuCMrH muneBl ecjesckþIseRmcelIkecal ehIyminmankarcaM)ac;eT enAeBlkUnbMNulminRtUv)anekaHehA . cMeBaHm©as;bMNulvij karCUndMNwg KWCaerOgcaM)ac;kñúgRKb;krNITaMgGs; .

36

24- tulakar)anecjdIkaseRmcTTYlsÁal;nUvBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBarmYycMENk ehIyelIkecal EpñkEdlenAesssl; . etItulakarKYrbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmcenHEdrb¤eT?

kñúgkrNI tulakarecjdIkaseRmcEdlKaMRTnUvBaküsMucat;EcgrkSakarBarmYycMENk ehIy elIkecalEpñkEdlenAesssl; dIkaseRmcenHRtUvEtbBa¢ÚneTAPaKITaMgBIr . edayehtufa dIkaseRmc enHbgÁab;karcat;EcgrkSakarBarmYyEpñk dUcenHdIkaEbbenH RtUv)aneKcat;TukfaCa {dIkaseRmc cat;EcgrkSakarBar} tammaRta 543 .

37

25- kñúgkrNIecARkm)anecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar ehIyeRkaymkeToteTIbrkeXIj

kMhuskñúgkarseRmccitþ etIecARkmGaclubecal b¤EkERbdIkaseRmcenaH tamGMNac qnÞanusiTi§rbs;xøÜn)anEdrb¤eT?

1- Tak;TgnwgGtþBn§PaBénkarkat;kþI

tameKalkarN_ enAeBlEdlkarkat;kþI)aneFVIeLIgehIy ecARkmEdl)ankat;kþIenaH RtUveKarBtamkar kat;kþIrbs;xøÜn nigeRkaymkeTotminGaclubecal b¤EkERbxøwmsarrbs;va)aneT . 2- Tak;Tgnwg{salRkm} maRta 191 EcgGMBIGtþBn§PaBénsalRkm ehIymanEtmaRta 192

sþIGMBI {karEktRmUv} eT EdlmanEcgkrNIEdlGaclubecal b¤EkERbsalRkmenAeBl eRkay)an .

pÞúyeTAvij Tak;Tgnwg {dIkaseRmc} karbkRsayGMBIGtþBn§PaB KWminsUvtwgEtgdUcCa GtþBn§PaBén{salRkm}eT ehIymanbBaØtiþEcgfadIkaseRmcTak;TgnwgkardwknaMnItiviFI Gac lubecalenAeBlNak¾)an ¬maRta 214/ 53-3 nig 58-2¦ . Tak;TgnwgdIka seRmcEdl minmanc,ab; EcgdUcxagelI mankarBiPakSaKñafaetIRtUvGnuBaØatkar lubecal b¤EkERbesckþI seRmcEbbenHeBleRkay)anEdrb¤eT . enARbeTsCb:un kñúgbBaØtiþc,ab;Edl manlkçN³ RsEdgKñaenH eKbkRsayfa esckþIseRmcxøHEdlminmanc,ab;dUcxagelIEcg GacRtUveK lubecalb¤EkERbenAeBleRkay)an GaRs½yelI lkçN³énesckþIseRmcTaMgenaH .

3- Tak;TgnwgdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar edayehtufalT§PaBlubecalb¤EkERbGacRtUv

eKsMerc edayEp¥kelIlkçN³rbs;va eKKYrEteFVIkarBicarNanUvsßanPaBdUcxageRkameGay )anTUlMTUlay³

1> esßrPaBpøÚvc,ab; PaBcaM)ac;kñúgkarkarBarPaKIEdldIkaseRmcKaMRT PaBcaM)ac;kñúgkar

rkSakarBar qnÞanusiTi§énkarkat;kþI GtßiPaBnItiviFIEdleKeRbIsMrab;kartva: dUcCakar tva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar karlubecaldIkaseRmcrkSakarBar CaGaT× nig

38

2> karkat;bnßyesah‘uysMrab;nItiviFI nig bnÞúkkrNIbNwþg]T§rN_ lT§PaBelIkkMBs;qnÞanusiTi§ énkarkat;kþItamry³ecARkmEklMGrxøÜnedayxøÜnÉg kñúgkrNImankMhusc,as;las; PaBcaM)ac;rkSa karBarEdlRtUveFVICabnÞan; .

mtipÞal;rbs;GñkniBn§mandUcteTA³ dIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar KWdUcKñaeRcInnwgsalRkm edaysarvavinicä½yelITMnak;TMngEpñk sarFatuénkmμvtßúEdlmanvivaT eTaHbICamanlkçN³sakl,gk¾eday ehIynItiviFIGnuvtþedaybgçM eFVIeLIgedayEp¥kelIdIkaseRmc . ehtuenHehIy KYrEtbkRsayfa GtþBn§PaBéndIkaseRmccat;Ecg rkSakarBar KWman\Ti§BlxøaMg . eTaHbICaecARkmrkeXIjfamankMhusk¾eday ecARkmKYrrgcaMrhUtdl; manbNwþgtva:cMeBaHdIkaenH ehIyecARkmxøÜnÉgminGaclub b¤EkERbva)aneT .

39

26- enAeBlEdlBakütva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUv)andak;mk etIecARkmrUbNaTTYlbnÞúk CMrHkþI CaecARkmEdlecjdIkaseRmcmundMbUgeK b¤ecARkmepSgeTot?

1- manbBaØtiþEcgfa kUnbMNulGacdak;BaküsMutva:cMeBaHdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBareTAtulakar EdlecjdIkaseRmcenaH ¬maRta 550¦ ehIy BaküsMutva:enHRtUveFVIeTAkan;tulakarEdl Casßab½nsaFarN³EdlTTYlbnÞúk ¬]TahrN_ {tulakarRkugPñMeBj} CaGaT×¦

rebobeRCIsecARkmTTYlbnÞúkCMrHkþIkartva:enHEdlykecjBIcMeNamecARkmTaMgLay rbs; tulakarEdleKdak;BaküsMutva:enaH KWRtUvsMerceTAtamviFIEbgEckerOgkþIEdlmankMnt;Tuk Camun¬maRta 26¦ .

2- dUcenH mansMNYrelIkeLIgfaetIRtUvkMNt;karEbgEckerOgkþIedayviFINa?

edayehtufa RkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNIminmanbBaØtiþEcgTak;TgnwgsMNYrenH minmansMNYrecaT eLIgGMBIbBaðanItüanukUlPaBeT minxVl;fanrNaCaGñkTTYlbnÞúkerOgkþIeT .

tamTsSn³TajecjBIkarsMercd¾RtwmRtUv manmtiBIrelIkeLIgdUcxageRkam³

1> edaysarvamancritlkçN³CanItiviFIbNþwg])aRs½y vaCakarRbesIrRbsinebIecARkmepSgBI ecARkmEdl)anecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar TTYlbnÞúkkarCMnMuCMrHkþIkartva:edIm,I gayRsYlTTYl)annUvkaryl;RBmBIkUnbMNul .

2> edaysarEtvaminEmnCabNþwg])aRs½yeTAtulakarCan;x<s; b:uEnþvaCaBaküsMutva: enAkñúg

tulakardEdlenH ehIykarvinic½äymanlkçN³bnþBIkarvinicä½yRKaknøgmk CakarRbesIrebI ecARkmEdlecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar TTYlbnÞúkkarCMrHkþIkartva: .

3- enARbeTsCb:un kñúgsßanPaBbBaØtiþc,ab;RsedogKñaenH viFIsaRsþEbgEckerOgkþI KWeKkMNt;eLIg

PaKeRcInecARkmepSgTTYlbnÞúkkarvinicä½ybNþwgtva:enH ¬dUccMNucTI1 xagelI¦.

pÞúyeTAvij k¾mankrNIEdleKkMNt;[RkumRbwkSaCMnMuCMrHdEdlCaGñkcat;karbNwþgtva:cMeBaH karcat;EcgrkSakarBar enAeBlRkumRbwkSaCMnMuCMrHenaHCaGñkecjdIkacat;EcgrkSakarBar

40

b¤enAeBlEdlBaküsMutva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUveKeFVIeLIgcMeBlbNwþgGgÁesckþIkMBug RbRBwtþeTA ecARkmEdlTTYlbnÞúkbNwþgGgÁesckþI RtUvTTYlbnÞúkkrNIrtva:enH. dUcenH eKmineRCIsEtviFIsaRsþTImYyxagelICanic©enaHeT .

enHKWCabBaðaEdlKYrEteFVIkarsMercedayEp¥kelIsßanPaBCak;EsþgkñúgRbeTskm<úCa .

4- Tak;TgnwgecARkmEdlTTYlbnÞúkBaküsMulubecalkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarEdlmanEcgkñúgmaRta

558 nig 559 eKGnuvtþRTwsþIesÞIrEtdUcKñasuT§saFnwgRTwsþIxagelIenH cMeBaHkrNIenH .

41

27- Tak;Tgnwgkardak;BaküsMukarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlkMNt;zan³CabeNþaHGasnñ Rbsin ebI tulakarecjdIkaseRmceRkayeBlsaksYr ¬maRta 548 kfaxNÐ 4¦ ehIybnÞab;mkeTotman BaküsMutva:cMeBaHdIkaseRmcenH kñúgkrNIenHetIcaM)ac;RtUverobcMkarsaksYrmþgeTotEdrb¤eTkñúgeBl tva:enH ¬maRta 552¦?

1>karsaksYrRtUveFVIsarCafμ IenAeBlvinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ dUcmanEcg kñúgmaRta 552 . 2>enARbeTsCb:un mankrNICaeRcInEdlecARkmTTYlbnÞúkcat;karerOgdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar nigecARkmTTYlbnÞúkvinicä½yGMBIkartva: epSgKña eTaHbICaecARkmTaMgenHsßitenAkñúgtulakarEtmYyk¾ eday . kñúgkrNIenH eKRtUveFVIkarsaksYrsarCafμ I . 3>eKGacniyay)anfa eTaHbIecARkmecjdIkacat;EcgrkSakarBar nigecARkmvinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva:Ca mnusSEt mYyk¾eday caM)ac;RtUvEteFVIkarsaksYrsarCafμIeTot . Ep¥ktamc,ab; enAeBlvinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva: ya:gehacNas;RtUverobcMkarsaksYr[)anmþgtamviFI tTl;Kña ¬maRta 552¦ EtpÞúyeTAvijminmanbBaØtiþdUecñHeTcMeBaHdMNak;kalecjdIkacat;EcgCabeNþaH Gasnñ ehIyecARkmGacsþab;m©as;bMNul nigkUnbMNuledayELk. elIsBIenHeTot kñúgdMNak;kal vinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva: caM)ac;RtUvkMNt;GMBIkarbBa©b;karvinic½äy ¬maRta 553¦EtcMeBaHkarecjdIka seRmcvij minmanbBaØtiþdUcenHeT . tamkarGnuvtþ enAkñúgkarvinicä½yedIm,IecjdIka eKcaM)ac;RtUvkarnUvdIkaseRmcRbjab; ehIykrNI EbbenHmaneRcIn ]TahrN_dUcCakrNIEdldIkaseRmceFVIeLIgedaysaksYrm©as;bMNul nig kUnbMNul dac;edayELk . dUcEdl)anBnül;xagelI bBaØtiþc,ab;TamTar[mankarvinicä½yRbugRby½tñcMeBaHkarvinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva: CagdMNak;kalecjdIkaseRmc ehIykñúgkrNICaeRcIn caM)ac;RtUvbBa©ÚlnItiviFIFmμta kñúgdMNak;kal ecjdIka . ehtudUecñHehIy caM)ac;RtUveFVIkarsaksYrkñúgkarvinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva: .

42

4>kñúgkrNIxøH karsaksYrRtUv)aneKerobcM)anRKb;RKan;ehIykñúgdMNak;kalecjdIkaseRmc ehIykareFVI GMNHGMNagdUcKña GacRtUv)anelIkeLIgsarfμ IkñúgeBlvinicä½ykartva: . kñúgkrNIenH eKGacerobcMya:gxøI kñúgkarbBa©b;karsaksYr nig ecjdIkaseRmcMeBaHBaküsMutva:enaH .

43

28- etIRtUvsresrxøwmsarsMxan;éndIkaseRmcGMBIBaküsMutva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBaredayviFINa ?

karsresrxøwmsarsMxan;²éndIkaseRmcGMBIBaküsMutva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar KWeFVIdUc xageRkam ³ {dIkaseRmcGMBIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar Edlecjedaytulakar kk enAéf¶TI20 Exmifuna qñaM 2008 EdlseRmcGMBIerOgkþIcat;EcgrkSakarBar ¬sMNMuerOgelx 999¦rvagm©as;bMNul k nig kUnbMNul x RtUv)anTTYlsÁal; .} eyagtammaRta 554¬1¦ enAeBlEdltulakarsMercrkSaTukkarsnñidæanéndIkaseRmccas; tulakarRtUvTTYlsÁal;dIkacas;enaH. b:uEnþ tulakarminRtUvelIkecalBaküsMutva:eLIy . edaysar BaküsMutva:cMeBaHdIkaseRmcknøgmk KWeKcat;TukfaCaBaküsMurbs;kUnbMNulsMu[tulakareFVInItiviFI TajehtupledaypÞal;mat; b¤karsaksYr EdlPaKITaMgsgxagGaccUlrYm)an nig BinitüemIldIka seRmcknøgmkEdlecjedayminmankarerobcMnItiviFITajehtupledaypÞal;mat; b¤karsaksYr . dUecñH enAeBlEdltulakarsMerccitþrkSaTukdIkaseRmcmun tulakarminRtUvelIkecalBaküsMu tva:cMeBaH dIkaseRmcmunenHeT b:uEnþRtUvecjdIkaseRmcTTYlsÁal;nUvdIkaseRmcmun . pÞúyeTAvij enAeBlEdltulakar)ansMerclubecalnUvdIkaseRmcRKamun tulakarRtUvecjnUv dIkaseRmcTIBIr edIm,Ipþl;GanuPaBfa tulakarelIkecalBaküsMuEdleFVIeLIgedaym©as;bMNul cMeBaH dIkaseRmcRKamun RBmTaMglubecalnUvdIkaseRmcRKamunenaH . 44

29- sUmBnül;xøwmsarénmaRta 557 ¬karlubecaldIkaseRmcrkSakarBaredaysarmin)an dak;BakübNþwgGgÁesckþI CaGaTi _¦ kfaxNÐ2 EdlEcgfa {GMLúgeBlEdl)ankMNt;enAkñúg kfaxNÐ1xagelIenH RtUvmanry³eBlminticCag 2 s)aþh_.} etIenARbeTsCb:un karGnuvtþ Cak;EsþgcMeBaHmaRtaenHya:gdUcemþcEdr?

1>kñúgkrNIdIkaseRmcrkSakarBar)anecjehIy ehIym©as;bMNulmin)andak;BakübNþwgGgÁesckþIeT kUnbMNulGacdak;BaküsMulubecaldIkarkSakarBar)an RsbtammaRta 557 kfaxNÐ1 . tulakarEdlTTYlnUvBaküsMuenHRtUvbgÁab;[m©as;bMNulcat;karerOgdUcxageRkamkñúgry³eBlmYyEdl cat;Tukfasmrmü . 1>dak;BakübNwþgGgÁesckþI 2>dak;ÉksarbBa¢ak;BIbNþwgGgÁesckþI ehIymaRta 557 kfaxNÐ 2 Ecgfary³eBlEdlerob rab;xagelI KYrEtya:gehacNas;[)an 2 s)þah_ya:gtic . 2>bBaØtiþénmaRta 557 kfax½NÐ 2 maneKalbMNgpþl;eBlevladl;m©as;bMNulkñúgkarerobcMbNþwg GgÁesckþI . edaysarEteBlevlacaM)ac;sMrab;erobcM GacxusKñaeTAtamerOgkþInImYy² tulakarGac seRmcBIerOgry³eBlcaM)ac;sMrab;erobcMenHedayqnÞanusiTi§ . k¾b:uEnþedaysarEtminsUvmanPaBxusKña eRcInrvageBlevlacaM)ac;sMrab;erobcMBaküsMudIkaseRmcrkSakarBar nigeBlevlacMa)ac;erobcMdak;Bakü bNþwgGgÁesckþI RbsinebItulakarTTYl)annUvqnÞanusiTi§TaMgRsugdUecñH eBlevlaEdltulakarpþl;eTA[ m©as;bMNulGacxøIbMputb:ueNÑaH . dUecñHehIy)anCaGñkc,ab;Ecgkñúgc,ab; {ya:gehacNas;ry³eBl 2 s)þah_ edIm,IFanaeBlevlaCaGb,brmasMrab;m©as;bMNul . 3>kñúgkarGnuvtþCak;Esþg minmankarGnuBaØateBlevlayUrdUecñHeT sMrab;karerobcM edayBicarNafa min manPaBxusKñaeRcIneTrvagkarerobcMsMukarrkSakarBar nig karerobcMbNþwgGgÁesckþI . ]TahrN_ eKGacpþl;eBlevlary³eBl {mYyqñaM }enAkñúgc,ab; b:uEnþeKGacbkRsayfaminsmehtupl . enAtulakarGUsaka CaTUeTAeKGnuBaØatry³eBl {19éf¶ } . ¬14 éf¶ nig 5éf¶ sMrab; 1>erobcM bNþwgGgÁesckþI¦ nig 2¬2>dak;ÉksarbBa¢ak;BIkarerobcMbNwþgGgÁesckþI¦ xagelI . Bt’manenH

45

TTYl)antamry³karsMPasCamYynwgecARkméntulakarEdlniyayxagelI¦. eyagtamGtßbTniBn§ edayecARkmRbcaMtulakartUküÚ tulakarenHCaTUeTAGnuBaØatry³eBl {mYyEx} .

46

30- etI {siTi§b¤TMnak;TMngKtiyutþEdlnwgRtUv)anrkSakarBar } kñúgdIkaseRmc rkSakarBarcaM)ac; RtUvdUcKñanwg{siTi§ b¤TMnak;TMngKtiyutþEdlRtUvTamTar}enAkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþIEdreT?

1>enAeBlbgÁab;[dak;bNþwgGgÁesckþI ¬maRta 557-1>sUmemIlsMNYrTI 30 enAkñúgesovePAenH¦ m©as;bMNul RtUvdak;bNþwgGgÁesckþI nig dak;ÉksarbBa¢ak;GMBIbNþwgenaHkñúgry³eBlkMNt;mYy . ebImindUecñaHeT dIkarkSa karBarnwgRtUvlb;ecal . eBlxøH k¾mankrNIm©as;bMNulRtUvkarbþÚrsiTi§enAdMNak;kaldak;bNþwgGgÁesckþI edaysarxVHeBl BicarNaGMBIsiTi§EdlnwgRtUv)anrkSakarBar b¤edaysarkarbþÚrsßanPaBeRkayeBldIkarkSakarBarecj ehIy . ]TahrN_elak k )andak;BaküsMucat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;mineGayepÞrkarkan;kab;cMeBaH elak x : edaymansiT§iTamTar[RbKl;dIRtLb;mkvijedayEp¥kelIkarbBa©b;kic©snüaCYl :CasiT§i nwgRtUv)anrkSakarBar ehIytulakar)anTTYlsÁal;BaküsMuenaH. b:uEnþeRkayeBlBicarNaeday lMGitrYcmk elak k rkeXIjfa kic©snüaCYlenHminmanGtßiPaBtaMgBIdMbUgmkemøH. ehtudUecñHehIy elak k cg;dak;BakübNþwgGgÁesckþIcMeBaHelak x edayEp¥kelI :siT§iTamTar[RbKl;dIRtLb;mkvij edayEp¥kelIkmμsiT§i : CasiT§iTamTar. kñúgkrNITaMgenH m©as;bMNulRtUvdak;bNwþgGgÁesckþIedayEp¥kelI {siTi§TamTar} xusBI {siTi§EdlRtUv rkSakarBar} kñúgdIkarkSakarBar . bnÞab;mkeTot bBaðaKWRtg;faetIeKGnuBaØatnUvPaBxusKñaenH RtwmkMritb:uNÑa Tak;TgnwgkarbgÁab;[dak;bNþwgGgÁesckþIxagelI ¬faetIm©as;bMNulGaceCosputBIkar lubecalkarrkSa karBarEdrb¤ tamry³kardak;bNþwgGgÁesckþIedayEp¥kelI {siTi§TamTarxageRkay} 2>enARbeTsCb:un eKbkRsayfa PaBxusKñarvagsiTi§EdlnwgRtUv)anrkSakarBar nigsiTi§TamTar KWeK GnuBaØatRtwmkMritmYyEdlman{GtþsBaØaNénkarTamTar} rvagsiTi§TaMgBIr . enHKWEp¥kelITsSn³dUcKña nwgTMhMén karEkERbkarTamTarEdleKGnuBaØatkñúgbNþwgGgÁesckþI ¬maRta 84¦ . Cak;Esþg eKbkRsayfa PaBxusKñarvagsiTi§TaMgBIrRtUveKTTYlykeGayEtbMeBjlkçxNÐdUcxageRkam³

47

1>plRbeyaCn_énsiTi§BImun nig siTi§fμ IkñúgsgÁm dUcKña 2>sMNMuerOgkþITak;TgnwgsiTi§BImun GacykmkeRbIR)as;)aneRcInTak;TgnwgsiTi§fμI

48

31- eRkayeBldIkaseRmcGMBIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar )anecj Tak;TgnwgvivaTdIFøI kUnbMNuldak; BaküsMu {lubecaldIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar edayehtufa m©as;bMNulmin)andak;bNwþg GgÁesckþI} ¬maRta 557¦ ehIybnÞab;mkm©as;bMNuldak; BaküsMusMrbsMrYl b¤ sMuesckþIseRmc BIPñak;garrdæ)al ¬dUcCaKN³kmμkarsurieyadI CaGaT×¦ kñúgkrNIenH etIBaküsMurbs;m©as; bMNulGaccat;TukfaCakrNIbNwþgGgÁesckþI )an Edrb¤eT?

1- nItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar maneKalbMNgkarBarCabeNþaHGasnñnUvsiTi§rbs;m©as;bMNuledIm,I

kMu[ m©as;bMNulrgkarxUcxatmuneBlmankarsMerc nig eRbIR)as;siTi§rbs;eKedayEp¥k elIKMnitfam©as;bMNul nwgcat;viFankarcaM)ac;kñúgkarbegáItnUvsiTi§rbs;xøÜn enAeBleRkayeTot . enAeBlNaeKecjnUvdIka seRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarehIy kUnbMNulnwgbgánUvKuNvibtiþnana dUcCabegáItnUvsßanPaBEdlRTBü sm,tiþrbs;Kat;dak;sßiteRkamkarritt,it . dUcenHehIy maRta 557 pþl;viFankardl;kUnbMNul kñúgkar EsVgrkkarlubecaldIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar enAeBlm©as;bMNulmin)ancat;nItiviFIedIm,IbegáItsiTi§rbs;xøÜn eRkayeBlEdlTTYl)andIkaEbb enH .

edayvinic½äyBIxøwmsarénbBaØtiþénmaRta 557 mankarbkRsayfa {bNwþgGgÁesckþI} minman n½yCacaM)ac;faCa bNwþgkñúgRkmnItiviFIrdæb,evNIb:ueNÑaHeT ehIyvaniyayTak;TgnwgnItiviFI kMNt;GMBIGtißPaB b¤ ntßiPaBénsiTi§EdlRtUvrkSakarBar RbkbedayGanuPaBGaCJaGs;CMnMu ¬eRbobeFob maRta 194¦ .

2- Tak;TgnwgsMNYrenH cMelIyGacxusKña GaRs½yelIRbBn½§edaHRsayCemøaHdIFøIenAkm<úCa . ¬GñkniBn§ minGacyl;cMNuclMGitGMBIRbBn½§enaHTaMgRsugeT . eKENnaM[eFVIkarBinitü emIlnUvTsSn³xageRkam edayqøúHbBa©aMgnUvsßanPaBCak;EsþgenAkm<úCa¦ .

k- kñúgRbB½n§EdltRmUv[m©as;bMNuldak;BakübNwþg)an Tal;EteRkayeBlqøgkat;nUvnItiviFI

sMrbsMrYl b¤ karseRmckþIehIy CaGaT× edayKN³km μkarsurieyadI CaGaT× eKGac bkRsayfa kardak;BaküsMusMrbsMrYl b¤esckþIseRmc KWeKcat;TukfaCa {kardak;Bakü bNwþgGgÁesckþI} edaysarmUlehtuBIrya:g ³ TI1 kardak;BaküsMusMrbsMrYl esckþI seRmc CaGaT× rbs;m©as;bMNul mann½yfa m©as;bMNul)aneFVInUv CMhanTI 1énnItiviFI caM)ac;edIm,IkMNt;nUvsiTi§rbs;eK nig TI2 enAeBlNatulakar)anbgÁab;[m©as;bMNuldak;

49

BakübNwþgkñúgkMLúgeBlNamYyCak;lak; karbgÁab;EbbenHGaceFVI[m©as;bMNulminGac eFVItam)anluHRtaEtnItiviFIsMrbsMrYl esckþIseRmc CaGaT× )anbBa©b;muneBlGaCaJyukal putkMNt; .

x- kñúgkrNImanRbBn½§EdlGac[m©as;bMNuldak;BakübNwþgedaymincaM)ac;qøgkat;nItiviFIsMr

bsMrYl b¤ esckþIseRmcdUcerobrab;xagelI eKKYrbkRsayfa kardak;BaküsMusMrbsMrYl b¤esckþIseRmc minGac cat;TukfaCa {kardak;BakübNwþgGgÁesckþI}eT ehIym©as;bMNul RtUvdak;BakübNwþgpÞal;cMeBaHmuxtulakar . edayehtufa edIm,I[Rsbtamxwømsarén maRta557 Edlerobrab;xagelI m©as;bMNulKYrEtcat;vinIitiviFIcaM)ac;[)anelOntamEdl GaceFVI)an edIm,I[kUnbMNulrYccakBIsßanPaBminnwgnkñúgtMNak;kaldMbUg .

50

32- krNIkUnbMNuldak;BaküsMutva:cMeBaHdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar etIkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSa karBarEdlkMBugRbRBwtþeTARtUvp¥akEdrb¤eT? karGnuvtþ minRtUvp¥akCasV½yRbvtiþenaHeT . luHRtaEtenAeBlNakUnbMNuldak;BaküsMu dUcman EcgkñúgmaRta 551¬1¦ ehIytulakarecjesckþIseRmcTTYlsÁal;BaküsMuenaH eTIbkarGnuvtþ cat;EcgrkSakarBarEdlkMBugRbRBwtþeTARtUvp¥ak b¤lubecal . sMrab;Bt’manlMGit sUmemIlkMNt;én maRtaEdl)anelIkeLIg .

51

33- kñúgkrNIEdlesckþIseRmcRtUv)aneFVIeLIgedayTTYlsÁal;dIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarRbqaMg cMeBaHBaküsMutva:nwgdIkaseRmcenH ehIykUnbMNuleFVIbNwþgCMTas;cMeBaH esckþIsMercenH etIkarGnuvtþdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarEdlkMBugRbRBwtþeTARtUvp¥akEdrb¤eT?

karGnuvtþminRtUvp¥akCasV½yRbvtiþeT . luHRtaEtenAeBlNakUnbMNuldak;BaküsMu dUcmanEcgkñúg maRta551¬1¦EdlGnuvtþdUcKñakñúgmaRta561¬3¦ ehIytulakarecjkþIseRmcTTYlsÁal; BaküsMuenaH eTIbkarGnuvtþcat;EcgrkSakarBarEdlkMBugRbRBwtþeTA RtUvp¥ak b¤lubecal .

52

34- sUmpþl;krNIKMrUGMBI {ebIyl;eXIjfacaM)ac;Biess} kñúgmaRta 556 vaküx½NÐ . 1- enAeBlecjesckþIsMerclubecaldIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar kñúgkarvinicä½yGMBIBaküsMutva:

nwgdIkaseRmcenH esckþIseRmcnwgmanGanuPaBluHRtaEtesckþIseRmcenaHcUlCasßaBr ¬maRta 556¦ . b:uEnþmanbBaØtiþEcgfa tulakarGacRbkasfaesckþIseRmcmanGanuPaBPøam ebIsinCatulakaryl;eXIj facaM)ac;Biess ¬maRta 556¦ .

2- CaeKalkarN_ esckþIseRmcnwgmanGanuPaBPøam luHRtaEtRtUv)anCUndMNwg ¬maRta

213¬1¦¦ . b:uEnþ ebIsinCaesckþIseRmclubecalxagelI manGanuPaBPøam kUnbMNulGac cat;Ecgkm μvtßúPaøm²)an eRkayeBlcat;nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarrkSakarBar edayminTuk[ m©as;bMNulrkviFankarsþarnUv km μvtßúenaHvij)aneT sUm,ImankarseRmcpÞúykñúgbNwþgCMTas;eBl eRkayk¾¾eday .

dUcenH edIm,IkarBarplRbeyaCn_rbs;m©as;bMNul xøwmsarsMxan;énmaRta 556 Ecgfa esckþIseRmclubecalxagelI nwgminmanGanuPaBPøameLIytameKalkarN_ ehIyGanuPaB éndIka seRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar enAmanbnþrhUtTal;EtesckþIseRmclubecalsßaBr .

3- kñúgkrNIeKpþl;GtißPaBdl;plRbeyaCn_rbs;kUnbMNuleTaHbICab:HBal;dl;plRbeyaCn_m©as;-

bMNul k¾eday CakarcaM)ac;RtUvbegáIt[manGanuPaBPøamdl;esckþIseRmclubecal edIm,IrMedaH kUnbMNul BI karGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar .

dUecñHehIy)anCamanEcgnUvbBaØtiþmaRta 556 {enAeBltulakaryl;eXIjfacaM)ac;Biess} edIm,Ipþl;GanuPaBPøam²dl;esckþIseRmclubecal edIm,IrMedaHkUnbMNulBIkarGnuvtþkarcat;Ecg rkSakarBar . cMeBaHkarbkRsayGMBI {enAeBltulakaryl;eXIjfacaM)ac;Biess} lkçxNÐrMedaHkUnbMNulecjBIkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar dUcmanEcgkñúgmaRta 551 GaceFVICacMNuceyag)an . mann½y fa eKGacbkRsayfa tulakarGaccat;TukcaM)ac; BiesskñúgkrNICaeRcIn enAeBlNaEdl³ 1¦mansßanPaBc,as;las;EdlbegáItCasMGag ehtusMrab;lubecaldIkarseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar nig 2¦mankar)armÖfakarGnuvtþ dIkaseRmc cat;EcgrkSakarBar GacbgánUvkarxUcxatEdlminGacCYsCul)ancMeBaHkUnbMNul .

53

Cak;Esþg xageRkamenHCa]TahrN_krNI1xagelI³

- enAeBlbkRsayKtiyutþGMBIdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBardMbUgeKeXIj mankMhusc,as;las; - enAeBleKrkeXIjfa PsþútagCaÉksarEdlCamUldæanecjdIkaseRmcrkSakarBar CaÉksar

EkøgbnøM .

xageRkamenHCa]TahrN_krNI2 xagelI³

- enAeBlNa karbnþénGnuvtþcat;EcgrkSakarBar Gacbgá[kUnbMNulkS½yFn . - enAeBlNa karbnþénGnuvtþcat;EcgrkSakarBar Gacbgá[CIvitrbs;kUnbMNuldYlrlM .

54

35- etImankrNINaxøHEdleyIgGaceFVIdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar nig dIkaseRmcGnuvtþén dIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarenaH edaytamry³BaküsMuEt1? ]TahrN_ etIeKGacsMudIka seRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú nigkarGnuvtþdIkasMercenaH edayRKan;eFVIBakü sMuEtmYy)anEdrb¤eT?

manerOgvivaTdUcxageRkam³ enAeBlecjdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú eKeFVI)antamrebobcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUs edayRkLabBaØIEtmüa:gb:ueNÑaH ¬maRta 567¦ . GIcwgehIyeTIbmanGñkxøHniyayfa mincaM)ac;[ m©as;bMNuldak;BaküsMumYyeToteT ehIyGacGnuBaØat[m©as;bMNuldak;BaküsMudIkaseRmc nig karGnuvtþ dIkaenaH kñúgeBlCamYyKña)an . Tak;TgnwgcMNucenH manmtiBIrelIkeLIg³ 1- TwsþIGviC¢man³ maRta 532¬2¦ maRta 534¬c¦ nig maRta349¬2¦ GnuvtþdUcKña tammaRta

564 {BaküsMu[GnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú} KYrEtRtUv)andak;dac;eday ELkBI {BaküsMudIkaseRmc rwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclvtßú} .

cMeNaTbBaða nig dMeNaHRsay

1> eKRtUvGnuvtþnUvnItiviFId¾EvgxageRkam EdlvapÞúynwgPaBcaM)ac;énnItiviFIcat;EcgrkSakarBar EdlRtUveFVIeGay)anelOn³ {karbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmc}-{BaküsMu[Gnuvtþ}-{karerobcMcuHbBa¢IkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ}-{karcuHbBa¢IkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ}

eKGacCUndMNwgdl;m©as;bMNulGMBIdIkaseRmctamry³TUrsBÞ½enAeBlbBa¢ÚndIkaenaH .

55

2> krNIdIkaseRmcGMBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ )anbBa¢ÚneTA[m©as;bMNul nig kUnbMNul kñúgeBlRbhak;RbEhlKña ¬maRta 543¦ eKxøacfakUnbMNuleFVIkarcuHbBa¢IkarepÞrkm μsiTi§ muneBlnItiviFI cb;sBVRKb;³ {BaküsMu[Gnuvtþ}-{karerobcMcuHbBa¢IkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ}-karcuHbBa¢IkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ} .

edIm,IkMu[mansßanPaBenHekIteLIg eKGacbBa¢ÚndIkaeTAm©as;bMNulmuneK ehIyBnüa

eBlkarbBa¢ÚneTAkUnbMNulCabeNþaHGasnñ rhUtdl;eBlkarcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ )aneFVIrYcral;ehIy .

2- RTwsþIviC¢man³ tamry³ {BaküsMudIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú} eKk¾Gacdak;

BaküsMu[GnuvtþdIkaseRmcenHpgEdr edIm,IeRtomlkçN³cMeBaHkrNIBaküsMumun RtUveKpþl; karyl;RBmenAeBl GnaKt .

cMeNaTbBaða nig dMeNaHRsay

1> RTwsþIenHRbqaMgnwgbBaØtiþénmaRta 564 nig maRta 349¬2¦ EdlEcg faBaküsMu[ GnuvtþRtUvP¢ab;CamYynwglixitcmøgyfaPUténlixitGnuvtþEdlmanGanuPaBGnuvtþ .

krNIeKGacbMeBjnUvlkçxNÐTaMgGs;enH eKGacbkRsayfa tamkarBicarNaPaB caM)ac;kñúgkarGnuvtþnItiviFI BaküsMu[GnuvtþGaceFVItamry³BaküsMudIkaseRmcrwbGUs beNþaHGasnñ .

1- mantRmUvkarx<s;CaBiesskarGnuvtþ[)anelOn nig karGnuvtþedaysMgat; . 2- sßabn½TTYlbnÞúkecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar k¾Casßab½nTTYlbnÞúkGnuvtþ

dIkaenaHpgEdr . 3- xøwmsarénkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar KWRtUvc,as;las; .

56

2> bBaØtiþc,ab;Ecgminc,as;faRbePTcat;EcgrkSakarBarNa EdleKGnuvtþnUvRTwsþIenH .

eKGacbkRsayfa RTwsþIenHGnuvtþcMeBaHkrNITaMgLayNa EdlbMeBjtamtRmUvkar TaMgGs;BIcMNuc¬1¦dl;¬3¦éncMNuc 1xagelI b¤ niyaymüa:gvijeTot {karGnuvtþkar cat;EcgrkSakarBartamviFIcuHbBa¢I b¤viFIbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmcGMBIkarcat;EcgrkSakarBareTAkan; kUnbMNulTI 3 b¤ ttIyCnEdldUcPaKI} . ]TahrN_ RTsþIenH eKGnuvtþkñúgkrNIkar cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgGclnvtßú krNIrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ cMeBaHsiT§ielIbMNul CaGaT× RBmTaMgkarrwbGUsCabeNþaH GasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú .

enAeBlcab;epþIm CakarRbesIrRtUveRCIserIsRTwsþITI1xagelI EdlRsbtambBaØtiþc,ab; . eTaHbICa ya:gNak¾eday ebIBicarNaGMBIPaBcaM)ac;Cak;Esþg karbkRsay nig RTwsþITI2xagelI GacmanlT§PaB eRcIn . ¬enARbeTsCb:un bBaØtiþc,ab; GacbkRsaydUccMNucTI 2 xagelI)an ¦. kñúgkrNIenH eKRtUv cab;GarmμN_cMeBaHesckþIENnaMenAeBlTTYlBaküsMudIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBar . KWfa kñúgkrNI manBaküsMuEdlbMeBjtamlkçxNÐBIcMNuc¬1¦dl;¬3¦éncMNucTI2 xagelI eKKYrENnaM[dak;BaküsMu GnuvtþdIkaseRmcenaHpgEdr ehIyvamanRbeyaCn_kñúgkarerobcMKMrUBaküsMuCamunsMrab;Gñkdak;BaküsMu. tamxøwmsarénBaküsMuRtUvEcgdUcteTA³{ ehtuenH ´sUm[mankarvinicä½y fa {edIm,IFanakarGnuvtþ siTi§elIbMNulrbs;m©as;bMNul cMeBaHkUnbMNul dUcEdlmanbBa¢ak;kñúgbBa¢IsþIBIsiT§ielIbMNulEdlman P¢ab;mkCamYy GclnvtßúEdlCakm μsiTi§rbs;kUnbMNuldUcEdlmanbBa¢ak;enAkñúgbBa¢IGclnvtßú Edlman P¢ab;mkCamYyRtUveFVIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ nigRtUvesñIsMukarGnuvtþnUvkar rwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ cMeBaHGclnvtßúxagelIenHpgEdr} .

57

36- dIrbs;kUnbMNulmin)ancuHbBa¢I ebIsinCatulakarecjdIkabgÁab;cat;EcgrkSakarBar etItulakar RtUveFVIdUcemþc?

nItiviFIGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú KWmanEcgkñúgmaRta 567 maRta 420 CaGaT× RbsinebIdIEdlRtUvrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñminTan;)ancuHbBa¢IeTenaH GBa©wgRkLabBa¢IRtUvpÞúkpþak;[ sßab½nEdlmansmtßkic© cuHbBa¢IdIenaH RBmTaMgcuHBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñpg .

58

37 1- etIkarGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú RtUveFVIedayrebobNa? 2- enAeBlGclnvtßú RtUveKrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ etIRtUvbgçMkUnbMNul[cakecjBIGclnvtßúenaH

Edrb¤eT? b¤ etIkUnbMNulGacCYlRTBüsm,tiþenaH)anEdrb¤eT? 3- etIkarGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßúmanGanuPaBGVIxøH? 1- Tak;Tgnwg ¬1¦

karGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú RtUveFVItamrebobcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ ¬maRta 567¬1¦¦ . edayELk RkLabBa¢IéntulakarEdlecjdIkarrwbGUs CabeNþaHGasnñ RtUvpÞúkpþak;[sßab½nEdlmansmtßkic© cuHbBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ enaHEdlBak;B½n§nwgdIka seRmcenaH ¬maRta 567¬2¦dl;¬4¦nig maRta 420¦ .

2- Tak;Tgnwg ¬2¦

xusBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú ¬eRbobeFob maRta 565¦ karrwbGUsCabeNþaH GasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú minRtUveFVItamrebobkan;kab;vtßúEdlCakmμvtßúedayGaCJasalaeLIy. karGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñBMuRtUvraraMgkUnbMNulkñúgkareRbIR)as; nig GaRs½yplBI GclnvtßútamviFIeRbIFm μtaeLIy ¬maRta 567¬4¦ nig maRta 421¬3¦¦ .

dUecñH kUnbMNulminRtUv)anraraMgBIkareRbIR)as;GclnvtßúEdlmanvivaTenaHeT ehIymincaM)ac; cakecjeLIy. elIsBIenHeTot kñúgkrNIkUnbMNulCYlGclvtßúenaHeTAGñkepSgmuneBlGnuvtþ karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ karCYlbnþénGclvtßúenHminRbqaMgnwgGanuPaBénkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñeLIy .

pÞúyeTAvij karCYlsarf μ IénGclvtßúEdlmanvivaTeTAGñkdéTeRkay karGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCa beNþaHGasnñ minRtUvcat;TukdUcCakareRbIR)as;Fm μtaenaHeT ehIyvaRbqaMgnwgGanuPaBénkar rwbGUs CabeNþaHGasnñ ebIeTaHbICakic©snüaCYlrvagkUnbMNul nig GñkCYl mansuBlPaB k¾eday . EteTaHCaya:gNak¾eday kñúgkrNIm©as;bMNulQñHkþIkñúgbNwþgGgÁesckþI

59

eBleRkayeTotk¾eday ehIycab;epþImGnuvtþnIti viFIcMeBaHGclnvtßúenaHk¾eday ¬maRta 417 nig maRtaeRkayeTot¦ kic©snüaCYlxagelI RtUvcat;TukfaminmansuBlPaBeTkñúgnItiviFI .dUcenH GñkCYlminGacttaMg nwgm©as;bMNul GñkTijGclnvtßúenaH CaGaT× edayeRbIsiTi§CYl rbs;xøÜn)aneLIy .

3- Tak;Tgnwg ¬3¦ RtUvbgÁab;kUnbMNulkMu[cat;EcgGclnvtßúEdlmanvivaT tamry³karcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaH Gasnñ . mann½yfa ebIeTaHbICakUnbMNuleRkaymkeFVITegVIdUcCakarepÞrGclnvtßúEdlmanvivaT b¤ yk vaeTAdak;R)atiePaK ¬karcuHbBa¢IGclnvtßúenHRtUvEtTTYl¦ kUnbMNulminGacttaMgnwgm©as;bMNul edayGanuPaBénTegVIrbs;xøÜneLIy . dUecñH dUc)anBnül;xagelI enAeBlEdlm©as;bMNul )ancab;epþIm nItiviFIGnuvtþcMeBaHGclnvtßúenaHehIy ¬maRta 417 nig maRtabnÞab;eTot¦ TegVIrbs;kUnbMNulEbbenH minRtUv)aneKcat;TukfamansuBlPaBeT .

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38- ehtuGVI)anCa karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;CaerOg caM)ac;? etIGanuPaBénkarGnuvtþrbs;vamanGVIxøH?

1- BinitüemIlkrNIKMrUxageRkamedIm,IgayRsYlBnül;

¬krNIKMrU¦ elak‘k ’bþwgelak ‘x ’ [RbKl;rbs; ehIy elak ‘k ’ QñHkþI ehIysalRkmcUlCasßaBr . b:uEnþ enAeBlEdl ‘k ’ manbMNgdak;BaküsMuGnuvtþedaybgçM elak ‘K kan;kab;vtßúEdlmanvivaTenaH . etI elak ‘k ’ Gaccat;karkarGnuvtþedaybgçMenHcMeBaHelak ‘K ’ )anEdrb¤eT edayEp¥kelIsalRkm Edl seRmc[Kat;QñHenaH ?

2- kñúgkrNIKMrUenH ebIsinCa karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; minRtUv)an GnuvtþmuneBldak;BakübNwþg ³

k- RbsinebI ‘K ’ )anTTYlvtßúenaHBI ‘x’ enAeBlbNwþgrvag ‘k ’ nig ‘x ’ kMBugcat;kar³

kñúgbNwþgTamTar[RbKl;vtßú eTaHbICacugcMelIy)anepÞrvtßúEdlmanvivaTenaHeTA[ ttIyCnk¾edaykñúgGMLúgeBlbNwþgkMBugcat;kar edImecaTGacbnþbNwþgcMeBaHcugcMelIy )an ¬maRta 88¬2¦¦. GanuPaBénsalRkmcMeBaHcugcMelIy GacbnþrhUtdl;snþtiCn ¬GñksñgsiTi§ b¤katBVkic©¦rbs;cugcMelIy ¬maRta 198 cMNuc K ¦ ehIyedImecaT Gac GnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaH Gñksñgrbs;cugcMelIyEdlCakUnbMNulénkarGnuvtþenaH ¬maRta 351¬1¦¬K¦¦ . kñúgkrNIenH RtUvpþl;dl;edImecaTnUvrUbmnþGnuvtþBiessedayP¢ab;CamYy nwgsalRkmEdlkat;[edImecaTQñHenaH¬maRta 356¬2¦nig¬3¦ edIm,IeFVIkarGnuvtþ edaybgçMenaHCamYynwgsnþtiCn Edlerobrab;xagelI .

61

dUcenH elak ‘k’ Gaccat;karnUvkarGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaH elak ‘K ’)antamry³nItiviFI xagelI.

x- RbsinebI ‘K ’ TTYl)anvtßúenaH BI ‘x ’ muneBlbNwþgrvagelak ‘k ’ nig ‘x ’ kMBugcat;kar

edaysarKμanbBaØtþiNamYyénmaRta 88¬2¦ nig 198 cMNuc K maRta 351-1 cMNuc K dUcEcgkñúgcMNuc k xagelI GnuvtþcMeBaHkrNIenHeT elak ‘k ’ minGacGnuvtþedaybgçM cMeBaH elak ‘K ’ )aneT .

eKbkRsayfa cMNat;karbNwþgcab;epþImenAeBlbBa¢ÚnBakübNwþgdl;cugcMelIy .

K- ebIsinCa ‘K’)ancab;epþImkan;kab;vtßúEdlmanvivaTehIy edayminmanTMnak;TMngCamYynwg elak x ¬GacCaGñkkan;kab;xusc,ab; CaGaT×¦

edaysar K mincUlkñúgRbePTénsnþtiCnrbs;elak x KμanbBaØtþiNamYyénmaRta 198 cMNuc K nig 351¬1¦ cMNuc K dUcEcgkñúgcMNuc ‘k’ xagelI GnuvtþcMeBaHkrNIenHeT ehIyelak‘k’ minGacGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaH elak K )aneT . vaGnuvtþ)an minfaeBl elak ‘K’)ancab;epþImkan;kab; minfamuneBl b¤eRkayeBl bNwþgrvagelak ‘k’ nig ‘x’ cUlnItiviFIcat;karenaHeT .

X- kñúgkrNI cMNuc k xagelI ebIsinCa elak ‘K ’ mansiT§ittaMgcMeBaHelak k ³ ]TahrN_

krNIEdlelak K TTYl)anvtßúEdlmanvivaTedaysucrit ¬xsMxan;énmaRta 193 én Rkm rdæb,evNI¦ b¤ elak ‘K ’ sßitkñúgRbePT {ttIyCn} dUcerobrab;kñúg x sMxan;énmaRta 353¬2¦ énRkmrdæb,evNI elak K GacttaMgsiTi§rbs;Kat;tamRkmrdæb,evNI edIm,I bdiesFnUvkarTamTarrbs;elak k [RbKl;vtßú . dUecñH ebIeTaHbICa elak ‘k ’TTYl)annUv rUbmnþGnuvtþBiessEdlP¢ab;CamYynwgsalRkmEdlsMerc[Kat;QñHtamry³nItiviFIEdl)an erobrab;kñúgcMNuc k xagelIk¾eday karGnuvtþedaybgçMminGaceFVI)aneT CacugeRkay enAeBl elak ‘K ’ dak;BakübNwþgtva:cMeBaHkarpþl;rUbmnþ GnuvtþEbbenH ¬maRta 364¦ .

3- karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;

62

karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; KWmansarsMxan;edIm,IedaHRsay sßanPaBdUcCacMNuc 2 x Knig X xagelI . Tak;TgnwgBaküsMu cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; tamkarGnuvtþCaTUeTA tulakarecjesckþIseRmcedayRKan;Etsþab;mtirbs;m©as;bMNulb:ueNÑaH edayminekaHehAkUn bMNuleT ¬eRbobeFob maRta 539 maRta 114¬1¦nig¬2¦¦ . viFIsaRsþGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; manEcgkñúgmaRta 571-1 .

enAeBleKGnuvtþ karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; m©as;bMNulGac eFVIkarGnuvtþedaybgçM[RbKl;vtßú)anedayEp¥kelIlixitGnuvtþénGgÁesckþI ¬maRta 571 ¬2¦¦. b:uEnþ m©as;bMNulGacGnuvtþ)anEtcMeBaHCnEdlkan;kab;vtßúenaH edaydwgfakarGnuvtþ karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ enaHRtUv)aneFVIehIy ¬maRta 571¬2¦ vaküxNÐ. CnEdl kan;kab;vtßú EdlBak;Bn½§ eRkayeBlkarGnuvtþcat;Ecg CabeNþaHGasnñEdl)ankMNt; enAkñúgkfaxNÐTI1 xagelIenH RtUv)ansn μtfa kan;kab;vtßúenaH edaydwgfa karGnuvtþcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñenaH RtUv)aneFVIehIy ¬maRta 571¬3¦¦ .

4- kñúgkrNIKMrUenH kñúgkrNIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;)aneFVImun eBldak;BakübNwþg ³

k- RbsinebI elak ‘K ’ )anTTYlvtßúEdlmanvivaTBIelak ‘x’ xN³eBlEdlbNwþgrvag ‘k ’

nig ‘x ’ kMBugcat;kar ¬Tak;TgnwgkrNITI 2 k xagelI¦³

kñúgkrNIenH elak ‘k ’ GaceFVIkarGnuvtþedaybgçM)antamnItiviFIEdlBnül;kñúgcMNuc 2 kxagelIedaymincaM)ac;qøgkat;pÞal;cMeBaHGanuPaBén karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;enaHeT . ¬Tak;TgnwgkarbBa¢ak;PsþútagEdlgayRsYlkñúg karbBa¢ak;enAeBlpþl;rUbmnþGnuvtþBiessenA eBleFVIkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ xagelI sUmemIleTAcMNuc 5 xageRkam¦ .

63

x- RbsinebI elak K )anTTYlvtßúEdlmanvivaTBI elak ‘x’ eRkayeBlkarcat;EcgCa

beNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;RtUv)aneFVI nigmuneBlbNwþgrvagelak ‘k’ nig ‘x’ cUlnItiviFIcat;kar ¬Tak;TgnwgkrNI 2 x xagelI¦.

elak ‘k’ Gac eFVIkarGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaHelak ‘K ’)an edayEp¥kelImaRta 571¬2¦ nig karTTYl)annUvrUbmnþGnuvtþBiessEdlP¢ab;nwgsalRkmEdlkat;[Kat;QñH . eTaHbICa elak K Gacdak;BakübNwþgtva:cMeBaHkarpþl;rUbmnþGnuvtþBiessEbbenHk¾eday edIm,I QñHkþIKat;RtUvbBa¢ak;eRkamkarsnμt;EdlEcgkñúgmaRta 571¬3¦fa Kat;min)andwgGMBIkar Gnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;enaHeT ¬]TahrN_ karRbkasCasaFarN³ GMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ )an)at;bg;enAeBlcab;epþImkan; kab;¦ .

K- elak ‘K ’)ancab;epþImkan;kab;vtßúEdlmanvivaT eRkayeBlkarGnuvtþ karcat;EcgCabeNþaH

Gasnñ hamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; edayminmanTMnak;TMngCamYynwgelak x eT ¬Tak;TgnwgkrNITI 2 K xagelI¦ .

elak ‘k’ GaceFVIkarGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaH elak ‘x’ ehIynItiviFI KWdUcKña nwg cMNuc 4 x xagelI .

X- krNI k xagelI ebIsinCa elak ‘K ’ mansiTi§ttaMgcMeBaHelak ‘k’ ¬Tak;TgnwgkrNI 2 X

xagelI¦³

tamry³nItiviFIerobrab;kñúgcMNuc 2 k xagelI elak ‘k’ GaceFVIkarGnuvtþedaybgçMcMeBaH elak K . dUccMNuc 2 X xagelI elak ‘K’ Gacdak;BakübNwþgtva: CaGaT× cMeBaHkar pþl;rUbmnþGnuvtþ edayttaMgsiTi§ pÞal;rbs;xøÜntamRkmrdæb,evNI . b:uEnþqøgkat;nUvkarsn μt; EdlmanEcgkñúgmaRta 571¬3¦ elak ‘k’ Gac CYbkarlM)akkñúgkarbBa¢ak;faKat; sißtkñúgRbePT {ttIyCn} dUcEcgkñúg x sMxan;²én maRta 193 nig 353¬2¦ énRkmrdæb,evNI .

64

5- nItiviFIpþl;rUbmnþGnuvtþBiess

elak ‘k’ GacRtUveKpþl;rUbmnþGnuvtþBiess edaycat;Tukelak ‘K’ CakUnbMNulénkarGnuvtþ )an luHRtaEt {kñúgkrNIEdlmanPaBc,as;las;fa GacnwgeFVIkarGnuvtþedaybgçM edayyk buKÁlepSgeRkABIPaKIEdlRtUv)ankMNt;enAkñúglixitGnuvtþeFVICakUnbMNulénkarGnuvtþ b¤ krNI Edlm©as;bMNulénkarGnuvtþ)anbBa¢ak;edaylixitGMBIehtukarN_enaH} ¬maRta 356¬3¦¦ .

kñúgkrNITI2 k xagelI enAxN³eBlEdlelak ‘k’ RtUvbBa¢ak;fa elak ‘K’ sßitkñúgRbePT {Gñk sñg} dUcEcgkñúgmaRta 198 cMNuc K nig maRta 351¬1¦¬K¦ Edlmann½yfa elak ‘K’)ansñgnUvkar kan;kab;bnþBIelak ‘x’ CaTUeTAerOgenHmingayRsYleT .

pÞúyeTAvij kñúgkrNITI 4 k dl; 4X xagelI ¬enAeBl karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat; karepÞrkarkan;kab;RtUv)aneFVI¦ vaRKb;RKan;sMrab;elak k kñúgmaRta 571¬2¦-¬3¦ edIm,IbBa¢ak; fa elak ‘K’)ancab;epþImkan;kab;vtßúEdlmanvivaTenaH eRkayeBlGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaH GasnñxagelIenH . lMGitCagenHeTAeTot elak ‘k’ GacbBa¢ak;karBitya:ggayRsYlfa karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; RtUv)aneKGnuvtþ nig elak ‘K’ min)ankan;kab;vtßúEdlmanvivaTenaHeT kñúgeBlGnuvtþedayRKan;EtbgðajÉksarcMlgyfaPUt éndIkaseRmccat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ nig kMNt;ehtuénkarGnuvtþcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ .

65

39-1>etIeKGnuvtþkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñelIclnvtßúedayviFINa?2>kñúgkrNIclnvtßúEdlRtUv)anrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUv)anepÞr nig RbKl;dl;ttIyCn ehIy

etImanviFankarttaMgNaxøHEdleyIgGaceFVI)an?

1>Tak;TgnwgsMnYrTI1 ¬1¦viFIsaRsþGnuvtþ k>kñúgkrNIEdlkUnbMNulkan;kab;clnvtßúEdlmanvivaT³ GaCJasalaRtUvkan;kab;clnvtßúenaH ¬maRta565¬4¦ maRta 385¬1¦ x>kñúgkrNIttIyCnkan;kab;clnvtßúEdlmanvivaT³ k¦enAeBlEdlttIyCnsμRK½citþRbKl;rbs;enaH GaCJasalaRtUvkan;kab;vaTuk . ¬maRta 565¬4¦/ 386 I ¦ x¦enAeBlEdlttIyCnbdiesFminRBmRbKl;rbs;enaH Kat;minGacRtUveKbgçM[RbKl;enaHeT K μanviFINaeRkABIm©as;bMNuleFVIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñelIsiTi§rbs;kUnbMNul edIm,ITamTarkarRbKl; clnvtßúenaH . ¬2¦karrkSaTukkmμvtßúEdlrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ CaeKalkarN_GaCJasalaCaGñkrkSaTuknUvkm μvtßú . b:uEnþ enAeBlNaEdleKKitfasmehtupl GaCJa salaRtUvGnuBaØat[kUnbMNulrkSaTuk nig eRbIR)as;kmμvtßúrwbGUsenaH . kñúgkrNIenH caM)ac;RtUvbiTsBaØa énkarrwbGUs CaGaT× ¬maRta 565 IV/ 385 IVnig V¦. 2>TakTgnwgsMNYrTI2 saladMbUgEdlGaCJasalasßitenATIenaH GacbgÁab;[ttIyCnRbKl;km μvtßúmanvivaTeTA[GaCJasala tamBaküsMurbs;m©as;bMNulénkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ ¬maRta 565 IV/ 390 I¦. GaCaJsalaGac TTYlykmkvijnUv km μvtßúEdlrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ kñúgsßanPaBdUcKñanwgkrNIGnuvtþkarRbKl; clnvtßúdUcEcgkñúg maRta 525

66

40- etIeKGnuvtþdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßúedayminkMNt;Cak;lak;nUvkm μvtßú rwbGUsenaHedayviFINa ¬maRta 546 ¦? kñúgkrNIenH etImankarrwtt,itGVIxøH cMeBaHkm μvtßúénkar rwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñenaH?

1- Tak;TgnwgdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßúedayminkMNt;Cak;lak;nUvkm μvtßú

manbBaØtiþEcgfa dIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ RtUvecj edaykMNt;Cak;lak;nUvkm μvtßú ¬maRta 546¦ b:uEnþkñúgkrNIclnvtßú edaysarkñúgkrNIxøHmankarlM)akkñúgkarkMNt;Cak;lak; nUvkm μvtßú kñúgeBlecjdIkaseRmc eKGacecjdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñedayminkMNt; Cak;lak;nUvkmμvtßúenaH)an ¬maRta 546 vaküxNÐ¦ . kñúgkrNIEbbenH xøwmsaréndIkaseRmc rwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñRtUvEcgedayminkMNt;Cak;lak;nUvkm μvtßúfa clnvtßúEdlCakm μsiTi§rbs; kUnbMNulRtUveFVIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ.

2- Tak;TgnwgkarGnuvtþ

karGnuvtþrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú RtUveFVItamrebobkan;kab;vtßúEdlCakmμvtßúeday GaCJasala ¬maRta 565¬1¦¦ ehIyTak;TgnwgviFIsaRsþCak;Esþg bBaØtiþTak;TgnwgkarGnuvtþ cMeBaHclnvtßú RtUvGnuvtþdUcKñapgEdr ¬maRta 565¬4¦ maRta 384¬2¦¦ maRta 385 dl;maRta 392 . mann½yfa BaküsMuGnuvtþ karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú RtUv erobrab;BITItaMgénclnvtßúEdlRtUvrwbGUsenaH ¬maRta 384¦ . bnÞab;mk GaCJasalaEdleK dak;BaküsMueTAenaH RtUvkt;Rta TItaMgenaHkñúgBaküsMu ehIyRtUvEsVgrk nigeRCIserIsclnvtßú EdlRtUvrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ kñúgcMeNamclnvtßúEdlCakm μsiTi§rbs;kUnbMNul ¬maRta 385¬1¦ dl; ¬3¦¦ .

3- karrwtt,itcMeBaHkarkMNt;kmμvtßúEdlRtUvrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ

1> GaCJasalaGacGnuvtþrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ cMeBaHclnvtßúEdlkan;kab;edaykUnbMNul )an¬maRta 385¬1¦¦ ehIymincaM)ac;RsavRCavfaetIclnvtßúEdlmanvivaTenaHCakmμsiTi§

67

rbs;kUnbMNulenaHeLIy. b:uEnþkñúgkrNIvabgðajc,as;BIlkçN³xageRkAénclnvtßúenaHfa vaCakmμsiTi§rbs;ttIyCn GaCJasalaminRtUvGnuvtþrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú enaHeLIy ¬eRbobeFob valIEdlman pøakeQμaH¦

2> edaysarkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ maneKalbMNgFanakarGnuvtþenAeBlGnaKt

cMeBaHclnvtßú karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñ tamFm μtaminRtUveFVIcMeBaHclnvtßúNaEdl mankarhamXat;min[rwbGUskñúgmaRta 380 eLIy .

3> kñúgkrNI karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßúEdlmanvivaT sißtkñúgRbePTén

{karrwbGUshYsRbmaN} b¤ {karrwbGUskñúgkrNIEdl)a:n;RbmaNeXIjfaKμancMnYn esssl;} karrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßúEbbenH minRtUveFVIeLIy ¬maRta 565¬4¦ maRta 391 nig 392¦ .

68

41- etIeKGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlbgÁab;min[eFVIskm μPaBNamYyedayviFINa? ]TahrN_ etIeKGnuvtþkar cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñkñúgkarhamXat;dUcCa 1>karsagsg; nig

1>karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg; ¬enAeBlEdlrbs;mYyRtUvbegáIteLIgEdlRtUvdk ecjedaysarTegVIxusc,ab;¦ kñúgkrNIkarsagsg;eFVIeLIgrMelaPbMBanelIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ Ep¥kelIdIkacat;EcgCabeNþaH GasnñEdlCalixitGnuvtþ m©as;bMNulGacdkecjnUvEpñkEdlsagsg;rMelaPbMBanenaH tammeFüa)ay énkarGnuvtþCMnYskñúgmaRta 527 . mincaM)ac;[m©as;bMNuldak;BaküsMucat;EcgbeNþaHGasnñmþgeTot eTkñúgkarsMudkecjnUvEpñksagsg;enaH . 2>karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;sMelgrMxan ¬enAeBlEdlminmanvtßúNamYybegáIteLIg Edl RtUvdkecjedaysarTegVIxusc,ab;¦ enAeBlEdlmanGMeBINamYyrMelaPbMBanelIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ ekIteLIg Ep¥kelIdIkaseRmc cat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlCalixitGnuvtþ m©as;bMNulGacTamTarkarbg;R)ak;kñúgcMnYnEdlKitfasm Rsb edIm,IFana[)annUvkarp¥akénGMeBIenaHtamry³viFanbgçMedayRbeyal kñúgmaRta 528 . 3>karGnuvtþedaybgçMelIRbePTcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñTaMgenH minmaneT elIkElgEtkUnbMNulRbRBwtþ nUvGMeBIel μ IsNamYy ehIymtiTak;Tgnwgry³eBlGnuvtþEckecjdUcbnþbnÞab;³ 1>karkMNt;eBlsMrab; Gnuvtþ minykmkeRbIeT ¬2s)þah_³ maRta 562 kfaxNÐ2¦nig 2> ry³eBl2s)þah_énkarkMNt;eBl sMrab;Gnuvtþ ykmkeRbIcab;BIeBlNaEdlGMeBIxusc,ab;RbRBwtþeLIg . enARbeTsCb:un RTwsþITI1 man]tþmanuPaB .

69

42- kñúgkrNIdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSakarBarRtUveKlubecaleRkayeBlGnuvtþ ¬edaysar kartva: cMeBaHdIka karlubecalkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar karbg;R)ak;rMedaHrwbGUsCabeNþaH Gasnñ .l.¦ etIRtUvcat;nItiviFIGVIxøH?

kñúgGtßbTBnül;enH { tulakar r} mann½yfa CatulakarEdl)anecjdIkaseRmccat;EcgrkSa karBar ehIy {tulakar G} mann½yfa CatulakarEdl)ancat;EcgkarGnuvtþcat;EcgrkSakarBar . tulakarTaMgBIrenHmanbBaØtiþepSg²BIKña b:uEnþtamBit ecARkmmñak;EtgedIrtYnaTIkñúgtulakarTaMgBIrenH . nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar mankarERbRbYleTAtamPaBxusKñaénnItiviFI GnuvtþdIka seRmcénRbePTnImYy²énkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar . esckþIsegçbGMBInItiviFInImYy² manbgðajCUndUc xageRkam³ 1- Tak;TgnwgkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ³ dIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú edaytulakar r ¬maRta 545 nig 546¦

- karpÞúkpþak;edaytulakar G [eFVIkarcuHbBa¢IkarrwbGUs¬maRta 567¦ - karcuHbBa¢IkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú

¬2¦ nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar kUnbMNuldak;CUntulakar G nUvdIkaseRmclubecaldIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHGclnvtßú ¬maRta 564 nig maRta 370¬1¦¬k¦ .

- dIkalubecalkarGnuvtþedaytulakar G karCUndMNwgGMBIdIkaenH RtUveFVIeTAkan;PaKITaMgBIr .

70

- karpÞúkpþak;edaytulakar G [eFVIkarcuHbBa¢IlubecalnUvkarcuHbBa¢IxagelI * eKGacbþwgCMTas;cMeBaHdIkalubecalkarGnuvtþ)an ¬maRta 564 maRta 345¬1¦¬k¦¦ 2- Tak;TgnwgkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ³ dIkarwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßúedaytulakar r ¬maRta 545 nig 546¦

- karkan;kab;vtßúedayGaCJasala ¬maRta 565¦

¬2¦ nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar kUnbMNuldak;CUnGaCJasalanUv dIkalubecaldIkarwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHclnvtßú ¬maRta 564 maRta 370 ¬1¦¬k¦¦ .

- karcat;EcglubecalkarGnuvtþedayGaCJasala ¬{dIkaseRmc} KWCaesckþIsMercEdlmanEt

tulakarb:ueNÑaHmansiTi§ecj dUecñHGaCJasalaGacRKan;EteFVI{karcat;Ecg}b:ueNÑaH¦ . CaBiess³

- kñúgkrNIEdlGaCJasalaTukvtßú³

RtUvCUndMNwgGMBIkarlubecalkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñdl;kUnbMNul ehIy vtßúRtUvRbKl;eTA [kUnbMNulenAkEnøgrkSaTukvtßúenaH .

- kñúgkrNIkUnbMNulTukvtßú³

karCUndMNwgGMBIkarlubecalkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñdl;kUnbMNul KWRKb;RKan;ehIy . - kñúgkrNIm©as;bMNulTukvtßú³

71

kUnbMNulGacTTYlmkvijnUvvtßúenaHBIm©as;bMNultamry³karTTYl)annUvdIka sMercbgÁab;[eFVI bdiTanénvtßú ¬maRta 555¦ . * eKGaceFVIkartva:cMeBaHkarcat;EcglubecalkarGnuvtþ)an ehIy eKGaceFVIbNwþgCMTas;cMeBaH dIkaelIkecalkartva:enaH ¬maRta 564 maRta 344¬2¦ maRta 345¬1¦¬K¦¦ .

3- Tak;TgnwgkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHsiTi§elIbMNul ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ³ dIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaHsiTi§elIbMNuledaytulakar r ¬maRta 545 nig 546¦

- karbBa¢ÚndIkaseRmcedaytulakar G dl;kUnbMNul nig kUnbMNulTI 3 ¬maRta

403¬7¦nig¬8¦¦ ¬2¦ nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar kUnbMNulRtUvdak;CUntulakar G nUvdIkaseRmclubecaldIkarwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñcMeBaH siTi§elI bMNul ¬maRta 564 nig 370¬1¦¬k¦¦ .

- tulakar G ecjdIkalubecalkarGnuvtþ nig pþl;dMNwgGMBIdIkaenHdl;PaKITaMgm©as;bMNul nig

kUnbMNul RBmTaMgCUndMNwgGMBIdIkaenH nig GMBIkarrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñEdl)at;bg;GanuPaB dl;kUnbMNulTI 3 .

* eKGaceFVIbNwþgCMTas;cMeBaHdIkaseRmclubecalkarGnuvtþ ¬maRta 564 nig maRta 345¬1¦¬k¦¦. 4- Tak;Tgnwgkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;EcgGclnvtßú ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ³

72

dIkaseRmccat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecgedaytulakar r - karpÞúkpþak;edaytulakar G GMBIkarcuHbBa¢I - karcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg

¬2¦nItiviFIlubecalkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar kUnbMNuldak;CUntulakar G nUvdIkalubecaldIkaseRmccat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karcat;Ecg ¬maRta 564 nig maRta 370¬1¦¬k¦¦ .

- dIkaseRmclubecalkarGnuvtþedaytulakar G RtUvCUndMNwgdl;PaKITaMgBIr . - karpÞúkpþak;edaytulakar G [lubecalnUvkarcuHbBa¢IGMBIkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñxagelI .

* eKGacbþwgCMTas;cMeBaHdIkalubecalkarGnuvtþ)an ¬maRta 564 nig 345¬1¦¬k¦¦ . 5- Tak;Tgnwg karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ³ dIkaseRmckarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab;edaytulakar r

- karkan;kab;vtßú nigRbkasCasaFarN³GMBIdIkaenaH edayGaCJasala ¬maRta 571¦

¬2¦ nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar kUnbMNuldak;CUncMeBaHGaCJasala nUvdIkaseRmclubecaldIkaseRmckarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ EdlhamXat;karepÞrkarkan;kab; .

73

- karlubecalkarGnuvtþedayGaCJasala CaBiess³

+ kñúgkrNIEdlGaCJasalarkSaTukvtßú³ RtUvCUndMNwgGMBIkarlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñdl;kUnbMNul ehIyvtßúRtUvRbKl;eTA eGaykUnbMNul .

+ kñúgkrNIEdlkUnbMNulrkSaTukvtßú

RtUvCUndMNwgGMBIkarlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñdl;kUnbMNul .

+ kñúgkrNIEdlm©as;bMNulrkSaTukvtßú kUnbMNulGacykvtßúBIm©as;bMNulvij tamkarTTYl)annUvdIkaseRmcbgÁab;[eFVIbdiTanénvtßú ¬maRta 555¦ .

6- Tak;Tgnwgkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñbgÁab;[bg;R)ak; nigRbKl;CabeNþaHGasnñ ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ³ karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñEdlbgÁab;[bg;R)ak;CabeNþaHGasnñ RtUvGnuvtþtamnItiviFIGnuvtþsiT§ielI bMNulEdlmaneKalbMNg[sgCaR)ak; ¬xageRkayeyIgeRbIBakü{karGnuvtþCaR)ak;}¦ . karGnuvtþcMeBaHGclnvtßú b¤siT§ielIbMNul RtUveFVIedaytulakar G ¬maRta 402 nig 418¦ ehIykarGnuvtþcMeBaHclnvtßú RtUveFVIeday GaCJasala ¬maRta 384¦ . karGnuvtþkarcat;Ecg[RbKl; RtUveFVIedayGaCJasalatamry³nItiviFIGnuvtþkarRbKl; ¬maRta 524 nig 525¦

74

¬2¦ nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþcat;EcgrkSakarBar kñúgRbePTTaMgBIrya:géncat;EcgrkSakarBar enAeBlnItiviFIGnuvtþcb;ehIy ¬]TahrN_ enAeBl eKeFVIkarRbKl;ehIy¦ nItiviFIenH minRtUveFVICakm μvtßúénkarlubecaleToteT . kñúgkrNIenH kUnbMNul GacTTYlmkvijnUvR)ak;Edl)anbg; b¤vtßúBIm©as;bMNul tamry³karTTYl)annUvdIkaseRmcbgÁab;[eFVI bdiTanénvtßú ¬maRta 555¦ . enAeBlnItiviFIGnuvtþkMBugeFVI nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþRtUvcat;kartammaRta 564 nig 370¬1¦¬k¦¦ . 7- Tak;Tgnwgkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg;CaGaTi _ ¬1¦ nItiviFIGnuvtþ ¬eRbobeFobsMNYr 42¦ eTaHbICatulakar ‘r’ bBa¢ÚndIkaseRmc karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg;dl;kUnbMNul k¾eday dUckarhamXat;nUvGMeBImYyEdr karGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarminGaceFVI)aneT luHRtaEtman GMeBIrMelaPc,ab;ekIteLIg . kñúgkrNImanGMeBIrMelaPc,ab;RtUv)aneFVIeLIg mann½yfakarsagsg;)aneFVIehIy m©as;bMNulGacdak; BaküsMuGnuvtþCMnYsTamTarkarbM)at;ecalnUvEpñkEdlsagsg; nig TTYlnUvdIkaseRmcdUcEcgkñúgmaRta 527¬1¦¬nig GacTTYl)andIkaseRmcEdlEcgkñúgmaRTa 527¬4¦ pgEdr¦. kñúgkrNIEdlviFankar xagelIminRKb;RKan;kñúgkarraraMgkarbnþnUvkarsagsg; eKGaceRbIviFIGnuvtþbgçMedayRbeyal . kñúgkrNIenH karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñRtUveFVItamry³nItiviFIGnuvtþCaR)ak;tamry³karTTYlnUvdIkaEdl EcgkñúgmaRta 528¬1¦ . ¬2¦ nItiviFIlubecalkarGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBar k-kñúgkrNImin)aneFVIkarGnuvtþ eRkAGMBICUndMNwgGMBI karcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat;karsagsg; dl;kUnbMNul³

75

edaysarnItiviFIGnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBarminTan;cab;epþIm eKminGaclubecalkarGnuvtþ)an eT . x- kñúgkrNIkarGnuvtþCMnYs)aneFVI³ -RbsinebIkarGnuvtþCMnYs)anbBa©b;ehIy karcat;EcgrkSakarBarminRtUveFVICakmμvtßúénkarlubecal karGnuvtþeT ehIykUnbMNulminmanCMerIsGVIeRkABITamTarsMNgBIm©as;bMNuleLIy ¬eRbobeFob sMNYrTI18¦. -RbsinebIkarGnuvtþCMnYskMBugeFVI³ enAeBlkUnbMNuldak;CUneTAtulakar G nUvdIkasMerclubecalkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñhamXat; karsagsg; tulakar G RtUvecjdIkasMerclubecaldIkaEdlEcgkñúgmaRta 527¬1¦ ¬nigdIkaEdl mankñúg maRta 527¬4¦ ebIsinCaecjdIkaenaH¦ ehIyCUndMNwgdl;PaKITaMgBIrpg ¬maRta 564 nig 370¬1¦¦ . K- kñúgkrNInItiviFIGnuvtþbgçMedayRbeyal)aneFVI³ enAeBlkUnbMNuldak;CUncMeBaHtulakar G nUvdIkasMerclubecaldIkasMerccat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñ hamXat;karsagsg;tulakar G RtUvecjdIkasMerclubecaldIkaEdlEcgkñúgmaRta 528¬1¦ nigCUn dMNwgGMBIdIkaenHdl;PaKITaMgBIrpg . ebIsinCakarGnuvtþCaR)ak; kMBugRbRBwtþeTA edayEp¥kelIdIkaEdlEcgkñúgmaRta 528¬1¦ kUnbMNuldak; CUnnUvdIkalubecalkarcat;EcgCabeNþaHGasnñxagelI ehIytulakar G RtUvcat;nItiviFIlubecalkar GnuvtþCaR)ak;enaH . 43- eRkayeBltulakarecjdIkaseRmcrwbGUsCabeNþaHGasnñTak;

76

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ttIyCn X GaceFVIbNþwgtva:cMeBaHm©as;bMNul ¬maRta 564 nig 365¦ . nItiviFIrkSakarBar EckCa dMNak;kal TI1 ecjdIkarkSakarBar nig TI2 GnuvtþnUvdIkarrkSakarBar . elak X GacTTYlrgnUvkar xUcxat EtenAeBlNaEdleKGnuvtþdIkaenaHenAdMNak;kalTI2b:ueNÑaH BIeRBaHenAdMNak;kalTImYy dIkamanGanuPaBEtcMeBaHm©as;bMNulnigkUnbMNulEtb:ueNÑaH . dUecñH manEtkarpþl;nUvnItiviFItva:nwgkar GnuvtþdIkarkSakarBarenAdMNak;kalTI2 b:ueNÑaH vaGacRKb;RKan;sMrab;elak X. edIm,IkMu[yWteBl elak X Gacdak;BakübNþwgtva:muneBleKGnuvtþdIkarkSakarBar enAeBlenaHkmμvtßúmankarkMNt; c,as;las; kñúgdIkarkSakarBar . enAeBleFVIdUecñH elak X GacsMu[vinicä½yBIkarp¥akGnuvtþ ¬564 nig 367¦ RbsinebITTYlsÁal;karTamTarrbs; elak X xøwmsarénsalRkmseRmc KYrEcgdUcteTA³{ehtuenH tulakarminGnuBaØat[Gnuvtþkarcat;EcgrkSakarBareLIyelI¬km μvtßú¦EdlEcgenAkñúgdIkarkSakarBar.} enAeBl salRkmenHdak;CUncMeBaHtulakarGnuvtþ karGnuvtþnwgRtUvp¥ak ehIykarcat;EcgEdl)an GnuvtþrYcehIy RtUvlb;ecalvij ¬564 nig 370 ¬1¦¬x¦¦ . 44- sUmBnül; enAeBlR)ak;rMedaH )anbg;ehIy etIeyIgKitdUcemþccMeBaHkarp¥ak karGnuvtþ? 77

maRta 569¬1¦Ecgfa{enAeBlkUnbMNulbg;R)ak;CUntulakartamcMnYnkMNt;kñúgmaRta 547 ehIy tulakarRtUvlubecalkarGnuvtþrwbGUsbeNþaHGasnñ} . niyaymüa:geTot maRta 569 min)anEcgGMBI karp¥akkarGnuvtþeLIy . mUlehtumaRta 569¬1¦ niyayEtGMBIkarlubecalkarGnuvtþ ehIyminniyayGMBIkarp¥akkarGnuvtþ enaH KWfakarp¥akkarGnuvtþmincaM)ac;kñúgsßanPaBenHeT . krNIBaküsMu[GnuvtþRtUv)andak;eRkayeBldIkaseRmclubecalkarGnuvtþEp¥kelImaRta 569¬1¦ tulakarRtUvelIkecalBaküsMuGnuvtþenaH. krNIBaküsMu[GnuvtþRtUv)andak;muneBldIkaseRmclub ecalkarGnuvtþEp¥kelI maRta 569¬1¦¬mann½yfakrNIkarGnuvtþ)ancab;epþImehIy muneBldIka seRmclubecalkarGnuvtþ¦ tulakarRtUvlubecalkarGnuvtþEdl)aneFVIrYcehIyenaH . dUecñHdIkaseRmclubecalkarGnuvtþ KWRKb;RKan;cMeBaHm©as;bMNul ehIydIkaseRmcp¥akkarGnuvtþ mincaM)ac;cMeBaHm©as;bMNuleT . mUlehtumYYyeTot KWfa dIkaseRmcp¥akkarGnuvtþGacmanbgá[mankarlM)akkñúgsßanPaBenH . ebIsinCatulakarecjdIkaseRmcp¥akkarGnuvtþ b:uEnþm©as;bMNuldak;ÉksarcMlgyfaPUténdIkaenaH eTAsßab½nGnuvtþtammaRta 370¬1¦ cMNuc q eRkayeBlkarcab;epþImGnuvtþ m©as;bMNulminGacsMu karlubecalkarGnuvtþtamdIkap¥akkarGnuvtþenHeT ehIym©as;bMNulRtUvrkdIkaseRmcmYyeTot Edl CadIkalubecalkarGnuvtþ edIm,IlubecalkarGnuvtþEdl)aneFVIehIy . tamkarsnñidæan enAeBlR)ak;rMedaH)anbg;ehIy dIkaseRmcEdltulakarecj minEmnCadIka seRmcp¥akkarGnuvtþeT b:uEnþCadIkaseRmclubecalkarGnuvtþ .

78

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េគលបណ

ងអនក

ករតេភគ

របេភទៃនេរឿង

កត ករស

េរមចេសចក

ត (រតវែតេធវ ើ)?

ចននទ

ករកែដល

រតវ

ក

របតេភ

គ

(ម

រ

៥៤២

)

េដើមបធ

ននវស

ណងៃន

ករ

ខចខ

តែដ

លេកើតម

នេឡ

ើង

ចេព

ះ កនបណ

ល េ

យរ

កហ

សដក

សេរម

រកក

រពរ

សមេមើល

គេ

នរប

អបចង

េរក

យេន

កនងជរេនះ

មចស

បណ

ល

ទងអស

(-កររបអស

ជបេ

តះ

សនន។

- ករច

តែច

ងជ

បេ

តះ

សនន

ចេព

ះវតថែដ

លជ

កមមវត

ថៃនវ

ទ។

- ឬ ក

រចតែច

ងជ

បេ

តះ

សនន

ែដល

កណ

តនៈជ

បេ

តះ

សនន)

ករស

េរមចេស

ចកត

ដក

សេរមច

ចេធ

វើ េយ

េយ

ករប

តេភ

គ ឬមនេ

យក

របតេភ

គ (ម

រ ៥៤២

)

តក

រគបបេធវើក

របន

មន អពចននទក

របកៃន

ករខ

ចខ

ត។

ចណ

ចខ

ងេរក

ម គបបយ

កមកពច

រ

- របេភ

ទ នង

ចននទករប

កៃន

សទធែដ

ល

រតវប

នរក

ករ ព

រ

- របេភ

ទៃន

កររក

ករព

រ

- របេភ

ទ នង


កៃន

កមមវត

ថែដល

រតវរក

ករព

រ

- មខរប

រ នង

ថនភ

ពេស

ដឋកចច

របស

កនបណ

ល

- ករម

តៃន

ករេធវើេស

ចកតបញជក

តបង

ទករប

ករេ

ះព

កររ

បអស

ជ

បេ

តះ

សនន

(មរ

៥៤៧

)

េដើមបទ

ទល

បននវរទពយែដល

រតវរចផតពក

ររបអស

ជ

បេ

តះ

សនន

ជនស

រទពយែដល

រតវរបអស

កនបណ

លម

នែត

ចេព

ះករណ

ៃនក

ររបអស

ជបេ

តះ

សននបេ

ណះ

រតវែតកណ

ត

តក

ររតវក

ណតចននទករប

ក

េនកនងដក

សេរមច

(មរ

៥៤៧

)


កៃន

រទពយស

មបត

តែដល

រតវប

នរប

អស

ជបេ

តះ

សនន ឬ


កៃន

សទធេល

ើបណ

លែដ

លរត

វបន

រកក

រពរ

រេភ

គ ន

ង រ

ករេ

ះពក

ររបអស

ជបេ

តះ

សនន

របតេភ

គ

(ម

រ

៥៤២

)

ទករប

ករេ

ះព

កររ

បអស

ជ

បេ

តះ

សនន

(មរ

៥៤៧

)

េពលេវ

ែដលបង

គបេ

យ

ករតេភគ

រ

តេភគែដល

រតវ

ក

តករែដ

លរតវ

ករតេភគ

នភ

ពៃនក

រករ

តេភគ

ករណ

ែដលអនក

ករតេភគ

ចទមទ

រេយ

របគល

រតេភគរតឡ

បមកវញ

ករណ

អនកទទ

លផល

របេយ

ជនពរ

តេភគ

ចទមទ

រេយ

របគល

រតេភគរតឡ

បមកវញ

តក

រចបងគប

េយ

ក

របតេភ

គមនេច

ញដក

សេរមចរក

ករព

រ ឬ

បងគប

េយ

ក េន

កនងដក


ករ

ព

រែតមតង

(ជល

កខខណ

ឌមយ

េដើមបអ

នវត

តដក

សេរមច

)

របក

ឬ ឧបករណ

ចជញ

ដរប

ន

តក

រែដល

បងគប

េយ

ក

របតេភ

គ ឬ

តក

រអនវត

ត

កររក

ករព

រ (ម

រ ៥៣៦

)

តក

ររតវេចញ

ដក

សេរមច

នង

អនវត

តដក

សេរមច

េហតែដ

លរត

វករប

តេភ

គរត

វ

បនរល

ត (ម

រ ៧

៣ កថ

ខណ

ឌ

ទ២

)

ឧទ

ហរណ

មចស

បណ

លឈ

នះ

បណ

តងអងគេស

ចកត

មចស

បណ

លប

នទទល

ករយ

ល

រពម

ពកនបណ

ល (ម

រ ៧

៣

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ៣

)

កនបណ

លមនប

នេរបើស

ទធកនង

អឡ

ង េព

ល

២ស

បហ

ត

(មរ

៧៣

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ៤

)

កនងករណ

កនបណ

លទទល

នវក

រ

ខចខ

តែដ

លប

តល

មកពកហ

សៃន

ដក

សេរមច

កនបណ

លច

ក

ពកយប

ណតង

ទមទ

រសណ

ងក

រខច

ខតពមចស

បណ

លប

ន។

េហើយ

កនង

ករណ

ែដល

កនបណ

លឈ

នះកត េហ

ើយ

លរក

មប

នចល

ជថព

រ កន

បណ

លចទទល

ករេពញ

ចតត េ

យ

ខលនម

នស

ទធ ជ

ទភ

ពេទ

េលើ មចស

បណ

លេផ

ងេទ

ៀត េយ

ងមម

រ ៧

២

ៃនរក

មនតវធ

រដឋបបេវណ

។

េនកនងដក

សេរមចរប

អស

ជ

បេ

តះ

សនន

របករេ

ះ (ម

រ ៥៤៧

)

តក

រែដល

េចញ

ដក


អស

ជបេ

តះ

សនន ឬ

តក

រអនវត

តករ

រកក

រពរ (ម

រ ៥៤៧

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ២

)

តក

ររតវល

បេច

ល

ករអ

នវត

ត ករ របអស

ជ

បេ

តះ

សនន (ម

រ ៥៦៩

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ១

)

មចស

បណ

លដកព

កយស

េយ

េចញ

ដក

សេរមច

របអស

ជ

បេ

តះ

សនន ឬ

ដកព

កយ

សេ

យអនវត

តដក

សេរមច។

ដក


អស

ជបេ

តះ

សននរត

វបនល

បេច

ល

េយ

េយង

ម ព

កយស

ត

(មរ

៥៥០

) ពកយស

លប

េចល

ដក


ករព

រ

(មរ

៥៥៧

៥៥៨

នង

មរ

៥៥៩

) ឬ បណ

តងជទ

ស (ម

រ

៥៦១

)

កនងករណ

មចស

បណ

លឈ

នះបណ

តង

អងគេស

ចកត េហ

ើយល

រកមប

នចល

ជ

ថពរ ម

ចសបណ

លចរប

អស

សទធេល

ើបណ

ល េដ

ើមបយ

ករប

កែដ

ល

បន

ករប

តេភ

គេន

ះរតឡ

បមកវញ

េយ

ែផអកេល

ើ ល

រកមចងេរក

យ

គថ

ជល

ខតអនវត

ត (មរ

៣៥០

នង

មរ

៤០២

) ។ មយងវញ

េទៀត

មចស

បណ

លទទល

នវក

រេពញ

ចតត

ម

រេបៀប

ៃនក

រអនវត

ត ចេព

ះ ស

ទធេល

ើ

បណ

ល (ម

រ ៤០២

)។

កមមវត

ថ អនកែដ

លកព

កយស

មល

េហតៃន

ករ

កព

កយស

ករត

ចេព

ះដក

សេរមច

រកក

រពរ (ម

រ ៥៥០

)

ដក


ករព

រ

x ដក

សេរមេច

េលើកេច

ល

ពកយស

ដក


ករព

រ

កនបណ

លដក


ករព

រមនរត

ម

រតវ

បណ

ងជទ

ស ចេព

ះ េស

ក

តត

សេរមចែដ

លេល

កេច

ល

ើ

ពកយស

េយ

េចញ

ដក


ករព

រ

(មរ

៥៤៤

)

ដក

សេរមចេល

ើកេច

លព

កយ

សដក


ករព

រ

(មរ

៥៤៤

)

មចស

បណ

លដក


ករព

រមនរត

ម

រតវ

ករល

បេច

លដក

សេរមច

រកក

រពរ (ម

រ ៥៥៧

៥៥៨

នង

មរ

៥៥៩

)

ដក


ករព

រ

x ដក

សេរមចេល

ើកេច

ល

ពកយស

ដក

សរម

ចរក

ករ

ពរ

កនបណ

ល

ដក

សេរមចគរត

មរត

វ បែន

តថន

ភពប

នផលស

បតរ ប

នទប

ពេច

ញ

ដក


ករព

រេន

ះ

បណ

ងជទ

ស

ត

(មរ

៥៦១

)

ដក


លទ

កទងនង

ពកយស

ត ឬព

កយស

លប

េចល

ដក

សេរមច

ជទ

(មរ

៥៦១

)

មចស

បណ

ល ឬ

កនបណ

លដក

សេរមចមនរត

មរត

វ

បណ

តងត

នង

បណ

តងជទ

ស ជ

ទ

ករត

ចេព

ះដក

សេរមច

រកក

រពរ (ម

រ ៥៥០

)

បណ

ងជទ

ស ចេព

ះ េស

ក

តត


លេល

កេច

ល

ើ

ពកយស

េយ

េចញ

ដក


ករព

រ

(មរ

៥៤៤

)

ករល

បេច

លដក

សេរមច

រកក

រពរ (ម

រ ៥៥៧

៥៥៨

នង

មរ

៥៥៩

)

បណ

ងជទ

ស

ត

(មរ

៥៦១

)

ត

ករេ

ះរយ

បណ

តង នតវធ

េត

ភគ

ចកបណ

តងត

ឬបណ

តងជទ

ស

ើ

ចេព

ះដក

សេរមចមតងេទ

ៀតប

នែដ

រឬេទ

?

តក

រែដល

េចញ

ដក

សេរមចេដើម

(មរ

៥៥០

)

តក

ររតវេធវើក

រទញ

េហតផល

េយ

ផទល

មត

ឬ េធ

វើករស

រ

ភគទ

ងស

ង ខ

ងែដ

លចចល

រមប

ន (ម

រ ៥៥២

)

តក

ររតវស

េរមចៃថ

ង បញចបក

រវនចឆយ

េយ

កណ

តអឡ

ង

េពល

អនេរគ

ះដស

មរម

យ (ម

រ ៥៥៣

)

បន

(មរ

៥៦១

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ១

ចណ

ច ក

)

ករណ

េលើកែល

ងៈ ដ

កស

េរមចអព

ពកយស

ត

ែដល

េធវើេឡ

ើង េ

យត

ករៃនបណ

តងជទ

ស

(មរ

៥៦១

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ១

កយខ

ណឌ)

តក

រៃនបណ

តងជទ

ស

ដចនតវធ

ែដល

ដក

សេរមចេដើមរត

វបនេច

ញ

(ម

រ ៣

០៤

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ១

មរ

២៧៣

)

ករស

រភគ

(មរ

១១៤

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ២

) ករស

េរមចេស

ចកត

ចេព

ះ នតវធ

កររក

ករព

រ

(មរ

៥៣៥

កថ

ខណ

ឌ ទ១

មរ

១១៤

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ១

កយខ

ណឌ)

េទ (ម

រ ២៥៩

កថ

ខណ

ឌទ៣

)

បែន

តមនករណ

េលើកែល

ងមយ

ចនន

សមេមើល

េនកនង

ង

តក

រែដល

េចញ

ដក

សេរមចេដើម

(មរ

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មរ

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មរ

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ឬ តក

រេធវើក

រវនចឆយ

េលើ បណ

តងអងគ

េសចកត (ម

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មរ

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តក


រទញ

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សរភ

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ងែដ

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ន (ម

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តក

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េរមចៃថ

ង បញចបក

រវនចឆយ

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បន

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តក

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តងជទ

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sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab; sþIGMBI karcat;EcgrkSakarBar ·...

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Transcript of sMNYrEdlRtUv)aneKsYrjwkjab; sþIGMBI karcat;EcgrkSakarBar ·...