Smart Cities Introduction January 2014, Beijing · Smart Cities - Introduction January 2014,...
Transcript of Smart Cities Introduction January 2014, Beijing · Smart Cities - Introduction January 2014,...
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Smart Cities – Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 2
Index
1. Policy Environment & Plan
2. Standards Development
- International Level
- National Level
3. Overall Status
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 3
Many cities have carried out their ‘Smart city development policy/plan’ ---
MoHURD has announced 193 cities to be pilot cities as „Smart City‟ by now. (End of 2013)
Review will be taken after 3 - 5 years
Provinces/Cities Policies/Plans Date of Issue
Beijing Smart Beijing Action Plan 2012.3
Shanghai Action Plan for Shanghai Smart City Development 2011-2013 2011.9
Zhejiang Guideline for smart city development pilot project in Zhejiang Province 2012
Ningbo Action plan to speed up Smart City Development in Ningbo 2012
Yangzhou Action plan for Smart city 2011-2015 2011
Hangzhou General plan for Smart City Development in Hangzhou(2012-2015) 2012
Nanjing … …
Smart City Development Plan for Nanjing in 12th FYP … …
2011.12 … …
Smart City --- Policy Environment & Plan
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 4
SN. International SDO
Working Area Status
1 ISO/IEC JTC1 International standards China proposed a ‘Smart City Standards Work Plan’ in May 2013.
2. ISO/TC204 Intelligent Transportation System ISO 10711:2012; ISO/TS 13141:2010; ISO 13183:2012; ISO/NP 14296; ISO/PRF TR 14806
3 ISO/TC268 Smart City Infrastructure Evaluation
ISO 37101; ISO 37120; ISO 26000:2010; ISO/TR 37150; ISO 37151
4 ISO/IEC JTC1 WG7 Sensor Network; SWG5 IoT; SWG Smart Grid;
ISO/IEC DIS 29182-1; ISO/IEC WD 30101; ISO/IEC WD 30128; ISO/IEC DIS 20005
7 ISO/TC 215 E-Health ISO 10159:2011; ISO/HL7 DIS 10781
8 ISO/TC 205 Improve Building Environment ISO 13153:2012
9 ISO/TC59 Improve Building Architecture and Living Environment, etc
ISO 15686; ISO 16739
10 IEC/SMB/SG3 Strategic Group on Smart Grid
Long-term strategic plan for smart grid
Smart Grid Interoperation System and Roadmap; IEC/TR 62357:2003; IEC 61850; IEC 61970; IEC 61968; IEC 62351
Regional & National SDO
EC FP7 Plan; CEN+CENELEC+ETSI; BSI; ANSI; NEMA; IS-INOTEK; U-City, etc.
Smart City --- Standards Development (International Level)
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 5
SN. Major Players Working Area Mirror To
1 SAC/TC28* RFID, IoT, Clouding, SE, etc. ISO/IEC JTC1
2. SAC/TC426* Digital city, IC card, Smart city, Smart home & Smart building
3 SAC/TC268* Smart transporting
4 SAC/TC10 – CCSA Items, architecture and assessment system of smart city
5 China strategic alliance of smart city industrial technology innovation
Technology, Application and Standards for Smart City
6 CEC (DL/TC43) Smart grid standards
7 CNIS Standards for E-health ISO/TC 215
8 IGRS Alliance* Application of IGRS standards in smart community, smart home, and smart education, etc.
9 CCIT New found, will setup sub-associations for smart home, smart building, e-health, etc.
* Also the major player of IOT
Smart City --- Standards Development (National Level)
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 6
Developing Path of Smart City Standards
Developing path of Smart City Standards in China
Around 2011 Hear we are
Theory Research
Technology Review
Foundation Setup
Framework of System
Standards Review
Stake holders review
White Paper
Related TCs
Proposal for next R&D
Standardization Roadmap
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 7
Areas Identified for Smart City
Smart City
Smart Gov.
Smart Edu.
Smart Distr.
Smart Transp.
Smart Travel
Others
Smart Logistic
Smart Service
Smart Produce
Smart Health
Smart City --- Overall Status
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 8
Most Important 3 Factors to Push Smart City Forward
Consolidated Plan and Guidance
Work out necessary standards
Collaborations among the departments of the city
Integrate and share
information resources
Smart Application in Public Service
Collect and obtain Data
Network infrastructure construction
Major Construction for Smart City
From “MIIT Smart City White Paper 2013”
Smart City --- Overall Status
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 9
CHINA EU
• Lack of consolidated
guideline
• Lack of coordination
and cooperation
among cities
• Lack of professionals
• Lack of standards
• The system is more comprehensive and complicated
• The main construction is BT, BOT, etc.
• Each city has its own emphasis
• The main construction is out sourcing
Challenges in China vs. EU
From “MIIT Smart City White Paper 2013”
Smart City --- Overall Status
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
Page 10
Sensor
Network
Bar Code
&RFID R/W
Technical Model for Smart City
Public Access Points Enterprises Access Points Admin. Access Points
Application Layer
Smart Gov.
Smart Home
Smart Health
Smart Transportation
Smart Building
Smart Education
Smart District
Others App.
Data and Service Supporting Layer
Data Transaction & Collection
SOA Clouding
Data Mining
Data Storage
Basic information Public information Application info. Internet information
Internet Telecom Broadcast Network
Network Communication Layer
Sensor Layer
Remote sensing Chip Sensor Camera RFID Other sensing
Air water electricity
Gas Light-ing
Pipe-line
Car Others Building Peo-ple
Syste
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f sta
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Smart City --- Overall Status
Technical Model for Smart City
Smart Cities - Introduction
January 2014, Beijing
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TCs & WGs of IoT (subject to be added ) Smart City STD. Sys.
Foundation
Technology
BOM IT Security Application
Item
s
Refe
rence
model
Asse
ssment
model
Senso
r netw
ork
Tele
com
Data
reso
urce
Data
converg
e
Serv
ice
converg
ence
Inte
rface
s
Pla
n &
Desig
n
Managem
ent
Testin
g
Opera
tion
Guara
nte
e
Data
Secu
rity
Syste
m S
afe
ty
Secu
rity M
gt.
Sm
art G
ov.
Sm
art tra
nsp
orta
tion
Sm
art e
duca
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Sm
art h
ealth
Sm
art h
om
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Sm
art co
mm
unity
Oth
er A
pp.
Visu
al m
odel
Data
Sto
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Data
Pro
cessin
g
Dig
gin
g
SO
A
Clo
udin
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Serv
ice fo
r R&
D
Serv
ice M
gt.
Coopro
cessin
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Standards System Framework for Smart City
Smart City --- Overall Status