Slide Hoi Thao Ao Hoa - NetPro
Transcript of Slide Hoi Thao Ao Hoa - NetPro
Nội dung chính8h30 – 9h00: Đón tiếp khách mời9h00 – 9h05: Giới thiệu - Nguyễn Tiến Quỳnh
ộ g9h00 – 9h05: Giới thiệu - Nguyễn Tiến Quỳnh9h05 – 12h: Hội thảo - Phạm Bảo Trung
Computing History
Definition of Computing:C f fComputing is the study of systematic processes that describe and transform information: their theory, analysis, design, efficiency, implementation, and application. The fundamental question underlying all computing is, What can and cannot be automated? (adapted from Denning et. al., “Computing as a Discipline,” Communications of the ACM, January, 1989).People of Egypt, China and ancient BabyloniaBy 3000 B.C., had developed written symbols to represent numbers Greece B t 600 d 300 B C i h it d th ti l k l d f E t dBetween 600 and 300 B.C., inherited mathematical knowledge from Egypt and BabylonAristotle’s modus ponen example:
If a girl is a hot-girl, then the girl takes hot pictures.You are a hot girl.Therefore, you take hot pictures.
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From Mainframe …
Electronic Numerical Integratorand Computer (ENIAC) world’s
IBM's Naval OrdinanceResearch Calculator (NORC)and Computer (ENIAC), world s
first electronic digital computerResearch Calculator (NORC),the first “supercomputer”
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… through Mini-computers …
PDP-8, first mass-produced Mini PDP-11 (1970)
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… and microcomputer …
Les Solomon’s 12 year olddaughter, Lauren, was a loverof Star Trek He asked herof Star Trek. He asked herwhat the name of thecomputer on the Enterprisewas. She said “ ‘computer’but why don’t you call itAltair because that is whereAltair because that is wherethey are going tonight!”
Thomas Watson“I think there is a world market for maybe 5 computers”
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… to the quote from Larry Ellison :
“Wh t th h ll i Cl d C ti ”“What the hell is Cloud Computing”
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Cloud computing
Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demandnetwork access to a shared pool of configurable computingnetwork access to a shared pool of configurable computingresources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, andservices) that can be rapidly provisioned and released withminimal management effort or service provider interaction(NIST _ National Institues of Standards and Technology)
A El ti C t Cl d (A EC2) htt // / 2/Amazone Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) : http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/Google App Engine : http://code.google.com/appengine/
Windows Azure : http://www.microsoft.com/windowsazure/windowsazure/Salesforce : http://salesforce.comSa es o ce ttp //sa es o ce coGoogle mail : http://gmail.com
……….
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Cloud : … as a Service
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Cloud types
Private CloudPublic CloudPublic CloudCommunity CloudHybrid CloudHybrid CloudCombined CloudPersonal Cloud (will be a $12 Billion Industry in 2016)Personal Cloud (will be a $12 Billion Industry in 2016) _ Forrester Inc.
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… and Cloud Risk
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Success components
Virtualization
Cloud AutomationManagement
MonitoringReportingReporting
Human, Policies
P
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Processes
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Virtualization
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Virtualization on Production Workloads
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VMware Infrastructure
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The Worldwide Server Market
CY2007: 8M total server units shipped (x86 server units =7.6M)
x86 servers
95%
Other Servers5%
CY2007: $54.4B total factory revenue($28.7B x86 server factory revenue)
x86 servers
53%
Other Servers
47%
30M x86 Servers In Data Centers Today
Average Utilization = 5 -10%Source: IDC Server Tracker
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Without VMware
All require same powerAll emit same heatAll require physical spacespaceSetup, (re-)configurationMaintenance, support…Costs per-hardware to add new servers
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With VMware
FlexibilityRapid deploymentDisaster RecoveryHi h A il bilitHigh AvailabilityOne Hardware PieceAutomationAutomationIntegrated ManagementUsage reports and statstics
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Key features of VMware virtualizationyPartitioning Isolation
Run multiple virtual machines i lt l
Each virtual machine is isolated f th i t l hi
Hardware Independence
simultaneously on a single physical server
from other virtual machines on the same server
Simplifying pp y g
…………. ..……………
…. ..……………
…. ..……
Run a virtual machine on any server without modification
Virtualization converts entire systems (hardware
configuration, operating system, apps) in files
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apps) in files
Sharing the Resources
APP APPAPP APP APP APP
Application Server Exchange File/Print
OS
APPOS
OSOS
APPOS
OS OS
APPOS
OS
Vi t l I f t t
Processors
Virtual Infrastructure
Memory
Storage
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Systems Deployment Non-VirtualizedDesktop
Management
y p yCapacity
OptimizationBusiness Continuity
IT Service Delivery 1. Need for new server to handle application.
2. Work with IT company to establish requirements for Server ($200)3 O d H d f S h li i ($1 00)
R M t
3. Order new Hardware for Server to run the application ($1500)4. Purchase Operating system license for Windows ($1000)
Resource Mgt Availability Mobility Security5. Wait for time it takes for new server to arrive (1 Week Average)6. Work with IT company to install hardware into infrastructure ($600)7. Removal of server at replacement/upgrade time ($300)
HypervisorPhysical Server deployment Time and Costs
g ( )
Physical Server deployment Time and CostsAverage cost to deploy a new Physical Server: $3,600.00
Average time to deploy a new Physical Server: 2 Weeks Total.
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Systems Deployment VirtualizedDesktop
Management
y p yCapacity
OptimizationBusiness Continuity
IT Service Delivery 1. Need for new server to handle application.
2. Work with IT company to establish requirements for Server ($100)
R M t
2. Work with IT company to establish requirements for Server ($100)3. Purchase Operating system license for Windows ($1000)
Resource Mgt Availability Mobility Security
4. Work with IT company to setup new Virtual server ($300)
HypervisorVirtual Server deployment Time and CostsVirtual Server deployment Time and CostsAverage cost to deploy a new Virtual Server: $1400
Average time to deploy a new Virtual Server: 5 Hours Total
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VMware: The guys that make it possible
World’s leading providerf i t li ti l tiof virtualization solutions
Founded 1998, IPO August 2007100,000+ customers worldwide
All i d i d t i 100% f F t 100All sizes and industries; 100% of Fortune 100
Vision: transform computing through virtualizationProducts: reliable, award-winning, most-deployedg p yHeadquarters in Palo Alto, CA, with 40+ offices worldwide
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!!Cost Savings!!g
Typical Business Server RackVirtualized Environment• 5 Servers• Total Watts: 1554• Total Power (VA): 2200• BTU Output: 4406
•Total Watts: 719•Total Power(VA): 1027•BTU Output: 2455
Costs.20$/hr * 1554(w) *365 = $2715/yrCost.20$/hr * 719(w) * 365 = $1259/yr
~ $1,500 in SavingsPer Year!
I dditi t di t i th t f h t d d bIn addition to direct power savings, the amount of heat produced by your servers in this example of a Virtualized environment is ~%50! Saving you twice
as much money per year to cool your server room.
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The Current VMware Infrastructure Stack Desktop
Management Capacity
OptimizationBusiness Continuity
IT Service Delivery >Automate end-to-end IT
processes from the desktop to
R M t
processes from the desktop to the datacenter
Resource Mgt Availability Mobility Security>Aggregate entire farms of systems, storage and network
into a shared resource pools
Hypervisor>Partition a single server reliably
into a shared resource pools
>Partition a single server reliably and securely into multiple
virtual machines
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Live Migration Of Virtual Machines with VMotion
Customer ImpactZ d tiZero downtime Continuous service availabilityComplete transaction integritySupported on Fibre Ch l d iSCSI SANChannel and iSCSI SAN and NAS
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Highly Available
APP APPAPP APP APP APP
Websphere Exchange File/Print
OS
APPOS
OSOS
APPOS
OS OS
APPOS
OS
Vi t l I f t t
CPUPool
Virtual Infrastructure
MemoryPool
StoragePool
InterconnectPool
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VMWare Products
Traditional ESX Server
Agent Agent… RPM
98%2%
RHEL3-basedService Console
Helpers VMMVMM VMM
VMkernel
HAL and Device Drivers
Resource Management
NetworkingStorage
Disk Footprint: 2 GB 32 MBDisk Footprint:Percent of Patches >50%
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ESXi Server: Thin Virtualization!
Agent Agent… RPM
98%2%
RHEL3-basedService Console
VMMVMM VMMHelpers
VMkernel
Resource Management
NetworkingStorage
HAL and Device Drivers
Disk Footprint: 2 GB 32 MBDisk Footprint:Percent of Patches >50%
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Architectural Benefits
– Unmatched security and reliability• OS independence means minimal interfaces and a small attack profile p p• Locked down, menu-driven interface prevents users from running
arbitrary code
Si lifi d t– Simplified management• No special operating system knowledge required (e.g. Linux)• No user accounts or passwords to create and maintain• No OS security hardening, antivirus, or backup effort required• Integrated, standards-based CIM providers for hardware management
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VCB and Backup
– VMware Consolidated Backup (VCB) interface
f– Move backup out of the virtual machine
– Eliminate backup traffic on the local area network
Backup Server
the local area network – Integrated with major 3rd-
party backup products
unt
ESX Server 3i
Mou
Snap
Snap
Snap
Snap
Storage
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The Current VMware Infrastructure StackCapacity
OptimizationBusiness Continuity
IT Service Delivery
Desktop Management
R M tResource Mgt Availability Mobility Security
> VMSafe> Update
Manager
> Storage VMotion
> VMotion
> DRS > HA> VCB
Manager> VMotion
Hypervisor
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The Current VMware Infrastructure StackCapacity
OptimizationBusiness Continuity
IT Service Delivery
Desktop Management
> Lab Manager> St > VDI /VDM> VirtualCenter
R M t
> Stage Manager
> Lifecycle Manager
VDI /VDM> ACE
> Thinstall> Capacity
Planner> Converter
> Site Recovery Manager
Resource Mgt Availability Mobility Security
Hypervisor
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VDI – Virtual Desktop Manager (VDM) Enterprise-class, scalable connection
brokerCentral administration and policy
Centralized Virtual Desktops
VMware VDMClients
Central administration and policy enforcement
Automatic desktop provisioning with optional “smart pooling”
D kt i t dDesktop persistence and secure tunneling options
Microsoft AD integration and optional 2-factor authentication via RSA
SecurID®
End-to-end enterprise-class desktop control and manageabilityF ili d iFamiliar end user experience
Tightly integrated with VMware’s proven virtualization platform Scalability, security and availability suitable for organizations of all sizes
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What is vCenter?
vCenter includes two broad product categories:Centralized management server(s)g ( )
Most robust platform for virtualization managementRequired for most vSphere features and vCenter products to workto workSold per instance
Infrastructure and self-service management add-on productsadd-on products
For managing a large, dynamic virtual or cloud infrastructure Competitively differentiatedCompetitively differentiatedSold per processor
vCenter is *not* a single product or bundle
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What is vCenter?
Self Service Management
Self Service Portal Service Catalog Billing/Chargeback
SLA Driven
Availability Security Performance
SLA Driven Management
Model 99.99% High
.2 Milliseconds
vCenter
I f t t M t
Provisioning Configuration Capacity Operations Performance Availability
Hardware
vSphere
Infrastructure Management
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AgendaOvercoming Obstacles to 100% Virtualization
After the initial adoption to
The barriers to a broader enterprise-wide adoption are lack of unified strategy, expensive processes,
inconsistent frameworks, gaps in the processes and
Enterprise-wide rollout
After the initial adoption to address the quick hit opportunities, many organizations find it
challenging to unleash the full potential of the
technology
environment
, g p pvaried skills of the technologist in the support
environment
Grass-root adoption Tipping Point
Phase 1 - Explore Phase 2- Expand Phase 3 - Standardize
Developing an enterprise-wide strategy addressing People, Process and Technologyis crucial to unleash its full potential
Time
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VMware Uniquely Enables SLM
vCentervCenterService level
management for dynamic IT infrastructure3
vApp2
VMware vSphere 4The industry’s leading virtualization platform
1
The Only Complete Stack for the Private Cloud
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vCenter Offerings Map to Customer MaturityPhase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Basic management of hypervisors and VMs
Management of private cloud infrastructure
Management of a large, dynamic, virtual infrastructure
Products to manage private cloud infrastructure…Products to manage large,
dynamic virtual infrastructure…
• Lifecycle Manager• Chargeback
• More coming…
• ConfigControl (2H 2009)• CapacityIQ (2H 2009)
• AppSpeed
vCenter Server StandardCore infrastructure and virtualization management
vCenter Server + Orchestrator + Update Manager + ConverterVMM + Ops Manager + Config Mgr
Competitive comparison:
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p g g g
Seamless End-to-End Management
Systems Management
Self ServicePortal
Service Catalog
Billing/Chargeback
P i i i C fi ti C it O ti P f A il bilitProvisioning Configuration Capacity Operations Performance Availability
Non-Virtual Management ToolsvCenter Extensibility
APIs and UI plug-in architecture to enable 3rdparty integration
Physical-Only Environments/
Non-x86/Non-VMware
vCenter Product Family
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Non-Virtualized
vCenter AppSpeed OverviewManage the performance of virtualized
multi-tier applications
BenefitsReal-time view of end-user application performance, monitoring against SLAsDramatically reduces trouble shooting time and finger
Application
pointing100% non-intrusiveIntegrated into the vCenter Server and vSphere ClientReduces barriers to virtualizing business-critical
li tiapplications
Key FeaturesDynamically discovers and maps virtual andDynamically discovers and maps virtual and
physical infrastructure elements Breaks down application latency into
component parts (infrastructure, network, and application)
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pp )
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vCenter Chargeback
Account, monitor, and report on costs associated with your virtual infrastructure
BenefitsImprove Resource Utilization: By associating costs to VM’s many of the “free” VM’s will go away, freeing up resources for higher priorities
Optimization of Budgets: Business units can understand how much they are paying for resources and how much goes to unused, allowing them to
ti i ti & toptimize resource consumption & costs
Key FeaturesFixed, allocation, and utilization based costingFixed, allocation, and utilization based costing
Charge different amounts for tiers of infrastructure
Schedule reports & email results
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vCenter Lab Manager
Benefits
Simplify Management of the Internal Cloud for Dev/Test
BenefitsHigher Service LevelsReduce dependency on IT, enable greater productivity and faster time to market
Lower Infrastructure CostsPolicy-based access control of shared resources
Automated ManagementEliminate repetitive provisioning and ad-hoc management tasks for IT
Key FeaturesSelf-service portal for non-IT users to provision VM
configurations in seconds while ensuring IT controlconfigurations in seconds, while ensuring IT controlImage Library to reduce storage footprint, improve
asset sharing and team collaborationDynamically allocate or re-purpose resources and
enforce policy-based access control
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vCenter Lifecycle ManagerAutomate provisioning and
decommissioning workflows,increase service levels and IT control.
BenefitsStandardizationEnforce consistent process to request, provision, deploy and decommission virtual machines
Control and VisibilityOptimize resource utilization for greater ROI
Automated WorkflowsEliminate repetitive VM lifecycle management tasks for greater productivitygreater productivity
Key FeaturesEasy-to-use web interface for centralized
management approval and tracking of VM requestsmanagement, approval and tracking of VM requestsAuto-provision, deploy and decommission VMs based
on pre-defined policiesApply lifecycle management policies to existing VMs
Seamlessly integrate with 3rd party tools
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VMware vCenter CapacityIQCapacity management solution forVMware vCenter, enabling users to
analyze, forecast, and plan capacity
BenefitsDeliver the right capacity at the right time
y p p yneeds of their virtual datacenter
Deliver the right capacity at the right timeMake informed planning, purchasing, and provisioning decisionsEnable capacity to be utilized most efficiently and cost-effectivelycost effectively
Key FeaturesPerform “What-If” impact analysis to model
ff t f it heffect of capacity changesIdentify and reclaim unused capacity
Forecast timing of capacity shortfalls and needs
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Easy migration from Physical to Virtual
Consolidation Management with the
VMware InfrastructureVMware Infrastructure software will automate
the migration from h i l t i t lphysical to virtual
machines.
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Easy workflow management for new Virtual Machines
Self Provisioningith L b M
Provisioning with approval processes
with Life Cycle Manager and Stage with Lab Manager y g gManager
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Scalability vServicesy
VMware Vmotion, makes it possible to move Virtual
Machines withoutMachines, without interrupting the
applications running inside.
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Automatic Scalability vServices
VMware Distributed Resource Scheduler
automatically balancesautomatically balances the Workloads according
to set limits and guarantees.
Removing the need to gpredict resource
assignment.
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High Availability vServicesg y
VMware High Availability makes all Servers and
Applications protected
XApplications protected
against component and complete system failure. X
Only One-Click to configure!g
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Disaster Recovery vServicesy
VMware Site Recovery Manager enables an
easy transition from aeasy transition from a production site to a
Disaster Recovery site.
Easy Execution for real Disaster
Easy Testing for good night sleep
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Adding Infrastructure vServices
Security
VMSafe
VMware and Cisco are collaborating to enhance
workload mobility andThe Application vServices allows
security vendors to add in superior security solutions
inside the VMware Infrastructure
workload mobility and simpler management with
virtualization-aware inside the VMware Infrastructure
N 1000V
networks
Nexus 1000V
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Security vServicesy
The Application vServiceVMSafe allows security
vendors to add superiorvendors to add superior security solutions inside
the VMware Infrastructure.
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QuestionsQuestions