Section A实验中学 周萍

What do you usually do in

the morning before school?

What did you do this What did you do this morning?morning?

Before I Before I got got outsideoutside, the bus had, the bus had already left.already left.

The bus left

I got outside

By the time

I got up

now6:30am

6:00am

My mother cooked breakfast for me

Before I got up, my mother had cooked breakfast for me.

By the time

I got to school

now7:20am

7:10am

The teacher came into the classroom

By the time I got to school, the teacher had come into the classroom.

What had you done What had you done this morning before you went this morning before you went to school?to school?

brush my teeth

had brushed

What had you done What had you done this morning before you went tothis morning before you went to school?school?

take a shower

had taken

What had you done What had you done this morning before you went tothis morning before you went to school?school?

have my breakfast

had had

The Past Perfect Tense过去完成时

1.过去完成时的构成 had ( 用于各种人称和数 ) + 过去分词

2. 过去完成时态的含义 :主要是表示在过去某个时间 , 或是动作之前已经发生或完成的动作 . 也就是： 过去的过去 .

now6:30am

6:00am

1. We ___________(learn) two thousand words by the end of last year.

3. When we _______(arrive) at the station, they __________(wait) for more than twenty minutes.

had learned

arrived

had waited

2. I ___________(know) him when I was a student.

had known

4.By the time he _______(get) home, his father __________(go) to bed.

got

had gone

Tina’s morningTina’s morning

She oversleptShe overslept

Someone was taking a showerSomeone was taking a shower

The bus leftThe bus left

She had to run to school quicklyShe had to run to school quickly

She left her backpack at homeShe left her backpack at home

1b

1.By the time I got up, my brother already in the shower.

2.By the time I got outside ,the bus already .

3.When I got to school, I realized I my backpack at home.

gotten

had

had

had

left

left

Tina’s bad morningTina’s bad morningThis morning Tina

overslept... ...

Tina’s bad morning

Tina overslept this morning. By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower. And by the time she got outside, the bus had already left. So she had to run to school. When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.

When I ________(get home), I _______(realize) I _______(leave) my keys in the backpack.

By the time I ____(get) back to school, the bell ________(ring).

By the time I _______(walk) into class, the teacher __________(start) teaching already.

got home realizedhad left

gothad rung

walkedhad started

2c

Homework

Make up an ending for the story and write it in your exercise book.

The teacher looked at Tina and ……

The teacher looked at Tina and asked her to sit back to her seat. After class, the teacher asked Tina to come to her office and asked why she was late. Tina told her the whole story this morning. The teacher asked her to get up earlier and not to be late for class next time.

1.Who had already gone into the bathroom by the time I woke up?

2.What things did I rush to do next?

3.How did Tony help me?

4.Do you think the writer was late?

I took a quick shower ,had some breakfast and ran off to the bus stop.

No, she only just made it to her class.

Tony and his father came by in his dad’s car and gave me a ride.

My father.

1. 上学迟到

2. 来的正好

4. 醒来

3. 发出响声

8. 吃早饭

7. 快速洗澡

6. 等候某人做某事

5. 进入洗澡间

9. 迅速离开 ... ...10. 开始做某事

11. 按时到校

12. 经过 . 路过

13. 捎某人一程

14. 正好赶上

be late for school

come very close

go offwake up

go into the bathroom

wait for sb to do take a quick

shower

have some breakfastrun off

start doing sth

get to school on time

come by

give sb a ridemake it

Retell the story of 3a using the verb phrases we learned just now.

Summary : 本课出现的主要动词的过去式 和过去分词

ring rang rungget got gottengo went goneleave left leftstart started startedbe was/were beentake took takenrun ran runwake woke woken