SD200 Specifications

sd2000 scada system usage

Q/GDNZ.J.09.38-2000SD200HYDROPOWER STATION

AUTOMATION SYSTEMOPERATION MANUALGUODIAN NANJING AUTOMATION CO.LTD.

SD 200

Hydropower Station Automation System

Operation Manual

Prepared by S.M.LI S.B.DengChecked by J.Chen

Approved by X.J.Guo

Guodian Nanjing Automation Co., Ltd.

2005Contents

11.Summary

11.1.Installation introduction

11.2.Communication management software package

11.3.Database management software package

21.4.Interface design software package

21.5.Graphics display (online monitoring) software package

21.6.Report software package

21.7.History data search software package

32.Communication Management Software Package

32.1.Communication server

42.2.Communication server configuration

253. Database Management Software Package

253.1.Function introduction

253.2.Running program

253.3.Usage method

323.4.Operating illustration

334.Interface design software package

334.1.Introduction

374.2.Basic usage

464.3.File management

494.4.Graphical primitive editor

515.Graphics Display (online monitoring) Software Package

515.1.Picture display

515.2.Picture print

515.3.Alarm

525.4.Remote Control

525.5.Events record

535.6.Events print

535.7.Master and slave machine switch

535.8.LCU locking and unlocking

535.9.History data store

535.10.5.10. Self-check and reset

535.11.Mutual-check

545.12.Option

556.Report Software Package

556.1.Report system basic concept

556.2.Report system access

556.3.Report design

576.4.Report display

597.History Data Search Software Package

597.1.Interface component and basic usage

627.2.Curve search for daily history data

647.3.Curve search for monthly history data

647.4.Form search of daily history data

647.5.Form search of monthly history data

1. Summary1.1. Installation introduction

1.1.1. Installation

Installing WINDOWS 2000

Installing drivers of display card and network card

Installing the SETUP.EXE of SD200, under the setup wizard, user selects the monitoring software package or communication software package to install, then the setup program will automatic complete the installation.

Installing EXCEL in OFFICE 2000.

1.1.2. System components

SD200 system is a full graphical interface hydraulic power plant computer monitoring software package, which is processing on the WINDOWS NT/2000 system. This system includes:

Communication management software package Database management software package

Interface design software package

Graphics display (online monitoring) software package

Report software package

History data search software package

1.2. Communication management software packageCommunication management software is the component of communication in SD200 monitoring software package, which according to a great lot of project application experience, then make the frequent used communication specification to develop into the variable configuration module. The communication management software package includes all the data communications.

1.3. Database management software package

Database management software is the component which to manage and service the offline real-time database in SD200 monitoring software package. Under the provided interface, the slave machine can easily amend various data property, which include the telemetry variable, telesignal variable, telecontrol variable, teleadjust variable, computing formula, operator, password, network computer, spot control cell and so on, the program can automatic write amended data property into the real-time database.

1.4. Interface design software package

Interface design software is the component of picture design in SD200 monitoring software package, which may redesign the monitoring picture according to the different requirement by clients. It can add various lines, paints, time for the beautified picture, add the telemetry and telesignal variable for monitoring the operating information of power plant, the telecontrol and teleadjust variable for controlling the operating condition of power plant, and add Picture Index for fast searching the picture.

1.5. Graphics display (online monitoring) software package

Graphics display software is the main component in SD200 monitoring software package. It can perform the function such as picture display, picture print, data acquisition, data processing, alarm, time display, time adjustment, remote control, events record, mater and slave machine switch, self-check, mutual-check, reset, and events print and so on.

1.6. Report software package

Report display and print software is the component of searching the history data report in SD200 monitoring software package. Through the report design program, it can design all kinds of history data report and printing the report according to the client requirement.

1.7. History data search software package

History data search software package is the component of searching history data in SD200 monitoring software package. It can perform the curve search and data form search of history data (include daily history data and monthly history data), also switch between the curve interface and the form interface, and display the curve interface and the form interface in the same interface.

2. Communication Management Software Package

2.1. Communication server

Run comserve.exe, then the communication server program can minimize to little mouse icon which display on the taskbar of WINDOWS, as Figure 2-1 shows. Double click little mouse icon, it can open the window of communication server program as Figure 2-2 shows. Click the minimize button of window, the communication server program can re-minimize as Figure 2-1 shows.

Figure 2-1

In Figure 2-2, there are Port information box, Send and receive data box, Save data box, Message stop roll select box and Port select pull-down list box in the window of program.

Figure 2-2

In Port information box, it can display some basic information of Ethernet and serial port. Select the port in Port select, which basic information can display in Port information. Send and receive data box can display the data of sending and receiving, it can analyze the information of communication protocol according to these data. If the different port corresponds to the different protocol, it can separate to display the sending data and receiving data when select the port in Port select.

Save data button is for saving the data in Send and receive data box, as Figure 2-3 shows, clients can select a file name or input a file name by self, the data in Send and receive data box can save to the file. We suggest saving as the text file type .text.

Figure 2-3

Message stop roll select box is for clients to select the roll message or not, stop the roll message can observe the message better. The quit password of communication server is xxxx.

2.2. Communication server configuration

Run comserverconfig.exe, display as Figure 2-4, click running position configuration, display the dialog box as Figure 2-5, in this dialog box clients can configure the communication server running position: Run on Host, Run on the communication machine, Run on the all-in-one machine, Run on the pre-machine, and Run on the mainframe terminal. If communication server is running on Host, but this Host used as backup machine, it cannot collect data.

Figure 2-4

Figure 2-5

2.2.1. Communication server configuration

Click Communication server configuration, then open the dialog box as Figure 2-6. The first column of this dialog box indicates the port of computers. Now computers in electric power automation system usually adopt the serial port (COM1-COM10) and Ethernet port (ENET). If the port does not connect any necessary communication device, it cannot select this port from COM2 COM10 port as Figure 2-6 shows. If the port needs to connect the communication device, it can select the relevant port COM1 and ENET as Figure 2-6 shows.

Each port needs to process the parameter configuration, it needs to configure the baud rate on the Serial port, and configure the IP address on the Ethernet port. Click Port configure button in the dialog box, then display the port configuration dialog box as Figure 2-7 shows. Serial port configuration include baud rate, data bit, start bit, stop bit, calibration method, data stream control, synchronous and asynchronous communication mode, etc. The customary setups are: baud rate (9600), data bit (8 bit), start bit (1 bit), stop bit (1 bit), calibration method (none), data stream control (none), synchronous and asynchronous communication mode (asynchronous), etc. But some protocols on the configuration requirement to ports are different. Such as the communication protocol of electric meters (DL/T 645 and V41) which appeal the calibration method is even, baud rate is 1200. Notice that ports configuration and protocol requirement are discord, communication cannot connect.

Device number in the dialog box indicates the number of communication devices connect to this port. For example: if there are 2 PLC LCU and 2 PS6000 devices connect to the Ethernet port, then Device number will display 4. If there are 3 electric meters connect to COM1 port, then Device number will configure as Figure 2-6.

After setting the number of devices, then need to configure the protocol of each device, Click Protocol configuration button, then display the protocol configuration dialog box as Figure 2-8, In the dialog box, the device number is the quantity of devices for the port protocol configuration, which defined as Device number: if Device number is 4, then each device number as 0, 1, 2, 3. There are Device type list and Protocol type list in the dialog box. Such two lists configure for the device in the Device number. If No. 0 device is GEPLC, which adopt MODBUSTCP protocol, then select PLC in Device type, select MODBUSTCP protocol in Protocol type. After select the protocol type, click Device protocol parameter configuration button, then we can configure the corresponding protocol.

Figure 2-6

Figure 2-7

Figure 2-8

2.2.2. Protocol configuration

2.2.2.1. MODBUS TCP Protocol

Range of complication: MOBBUS TCP protocol applies to the PLC Ethernet module of MODICON serial, the PLC Ethernet module of GEPLC serial (mantissa number is GH and anon). Others apply to this protocol of PLC network module. Only apply to the network port ENET.

Setting method and parameter illustration as Figure 2-9 shows.

IsOnlan: it indicates whether PLC Ethernet module connect to the network, and configure the IP address. If match two criteria, then select it. If do not select it, all uplink machines cannot collect the data in PLC.

Double network: the uplink machine whether communicates to PLC through the double network and process as the backup for each other.

PLC number: PLC number such as LCU1 numbers 1, LCU2 numbers 2.

PLC type: PLC type, it is GEPLC or MODICONPLC, etc. Because different PLC of MODBUSTCP protocol has the different access, it keeps these options.

PLC IP address 1: the first IP address of Ethernet module in PLC. Caution this IP address must configure in the same network field with the downlink machine of Host.

PLC IP address 2: the second IP address of Ethernet module in PLC. Caution this IP address must configure in the same network field with the downlink machine of Host.

Timing configuration: timing configuration between the uplink machine and PLC, include two timing approaches: Up timing PLC is timing to uplink machine; down timing uplink machine is timing to PLC. Time can store in the register cell of PLC as timing.

PLC memory address distribution: Start address is start address of all contents store in R register in PLC. Length is the length of different board. Different boards contain different quantity of contents.

Telesignal content: each board contains 24 telesignal contents;

Communication content: each board contains 24 telemetry contents;

Simulation content: each board contains 16 telemetry contents;

Temperature content: each board contains 16 telemetry contents;

Synthesis switch content: each board contains 24 telesignal contents;.

SOE content: each board contains 5 words;

Control record: each board contains 5 words;

Other telemetry content: each board contains 24 telemetry contents;

Other telesignal content: each board contains 24 telesignal contents;

Telecontrol content: each board contains 32 telecontrol contents;

Teleadjust content: each board contains 32 teleadjust contents.

Figure 2-9

2.2.2.2. GE HCT Protocol

Range of complication: apply to PLC Ethernet of GE PLC serial; only apply on the network port ENET.


Figure 2-10

This configuration of protocol is same as MODBUS TCP protocol; the difference is the Title of PLC, because adopting GE HCT protocol need to HCT drivers, in HCT configuration need to configure PLC1, PLC2, etc. Here the title should accord to the title of HCT. Material configurations are: No.1 LCU configure to PLC1, No.2 LCU configure to PLC2, by analogy.

2.2.2.3. CDT Protocol.

Range of complication: monitoring system receive the data that the sending device adopting the CDT protocol send to (Host); monitoring system sends data to the control terminal (slave machine). Only apply on the serial ports COM1 COM10.

Setting method and parameter illustration as Figure 2-11 shows (Host), as Figure 2-12 shows (slave machine).

Adopting CDT protocol coding data usually include: main telemetry, minor telemetry, general telemetry, telesignal, electric energy. In Figure 2-11 and Figure 2-12, it needs to configure the number of these contents. Other devices send the number of data to monitoring system as Host; Monitoring system send the number of data to other devices (such as control terminal) as the slave machine.

Local address and Opposite terminal address: they configure by monitoring system when monitoring system as Host; they configure by the control terminal then monitoring system as the slave machine.

A: Monitoring system receive the data other devices sending as Host

After receiving these data store to the database of monitoring system, so it needs to configure the start address in the database. For example, if SD200 monitoring system receives 124 main telemetry variables, the start address in database is 10120011, and then these variables occupy the database from 10120011 to 10125041. Other telemetry variables cannot occupy these cells in the database.

As Host mentions whether it needs to run the command such as timing, reset, setup, etc. from clients. If select the corresponding check box it can run such commands on the slave machine.

Figure 2-11

B: Monitoring system sends the data to other devices as the slave machine.

What the data sending need to confirm by the control terminal, the data usually is discontinuous in monitoring system, so it needs to set up the address for each telemetry and telesignal variable. And because each telemetry variable transfer by 12 bit in CDT, the transferring maximum of each telemetry variable cannot more than 0x07FF, so it needs to process the proportional action coefficient product for each telemetry variable without being out of limit. Different telemetry variable adopt different coefficient, if adopt too small coefficient, then the precision of transferring data would decline at last.

Figure 2-12

2.2.2.4. DL/T 645 Protocol

Range of complication: apply to the electric meter adopting DL/T 645 protocol, such as WeiSheng electric meter; this protocol only applies on the serial ports COM1 COM10.


Electric meter address: because monitoring system and electric meter usually adopt No. 485 communication method, it needs to set the address to each table. The setting method of each electric meter refer to their instruction, therefore special write the electric setting program DianDuAddressSet.exe to work in.

Monitoring system collect the data from each electric meter as Table 2-1 shows. The data from each table in monitoring database occupy 20 telemetry cells. The start address in database can configure in the dialog box of DLT645 protocol configuration.

If it needs to time the electric meter, then select the timing check box.

Figure 2-13

NOONAMENOONAME

10220011Total positive active power of Generator 3# 10220111Total positive reactive power of Generator 3#

10220021Positive peak-peak active power of Generator 3# 10220121Positive peak-peak reactive power of Generator 3#

10220031Positive peak active power of Generator 3# 10220131Positive peak reactive power of Generator 3#

10220041Positive off-peak active power of Generator 3# 10220141Positive off-peak reactive power of Generator 3#

10220051Positive valley active power of Generator 3# 10220151Positive valley reactive power of Generator 3#

10220061Total reverse active power of Generator 3# 10220161Total reverse reactive power of Generator 3#

10220071Reverse peak-peak active power of Generator 3# 10220171Reverse peak-peak reactive power of Generator 3#

10220081Reverse peak active power of Generator 3# 10220181Reverse peak reactive power of Generator 3#

10220091Reverse off-peak active power of Generator 3#10220191Reverse off-peak reactive power of Generator 3#

10220101Reverse valley active power of Generator 3# 10220201Reverse valley reactive power of Generator 3#

Table 2-1

2.2.2.5. V41 Protocol (WeiSheng user-defined protocol of electric communication)

Range of complication: WeiSheng electric meter, only apply on the serial ports COM1 COM10.


Electric meter address: because monitoring system and electric meter usually adopt No. 485 communication method, it needs to set the address to each table. The setting method of each electric meter refer to their instruction, therefore special write the electric setting program DianDuAddressSet.exe to work in.

Monitoring system collect the data from each electric meter as Table 2-2 shows. The data from each table in monitoring database occupy 64 telemetry cells. The start address in database can configure in the dialog box of V41 protocol configuration.

Figure 2-14

NOONAMENOONAME

10220011Active power of Generator 3# 10221091Valley of reverse reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220021Reactive power of Generator 10221101Peak-peak of reverse reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220031Voltage of Generator 3# 10221111Total capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220041Current of Generator 3# 10221121Peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220051Total positive active power of Generator 3# 10221131Off-peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220061Peak of positive active power of Generator 3# 10221141Valley of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220071Off-peak of positive active power of Generator 3#10221151Peak-peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in this month

10220081Valley of positive active power of Generator 3# 10221161Total reverse active power of Generator 3# in this month

10220091Peak-peak of positive active power of Generator 3# 10221171Peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# in this month

10220101Total reactive power of Generator 3# 10221181Off-peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# in this month

10220111Peak of reactive power of Generator 3# 10221191Valley of reverse active power of Generator

10220121Off-peak of reactive power of Generator 3# 10221201Peak-peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# in this month

10220131Valley of reactive power of Generator 3# 10221211Total positive active power of Generator 3# in last month

10220141Peak-peak of total reactive power of Generator 3# 10221221Peak of positive active power of Generator 3# in last month

10220151Total capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# 10221231Off-peak of positive active power of Generator 3# in last month

10220161Peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# 10221241Valley of positive active power of Generator 3# in last month

10220171Off-peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# 10222011Peak-peak of positive active power of Generator 3# in last month

10220181Valley of capacitive reactive power of Generator 10222021Total reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10220191Peak-peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# 10222031Peak of reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10220201Total reverse active power of Generator 3#10222041Off-peak of reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10220211Peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# 10222051Valley of reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10220221Off-peak of reverse active power of Generator 3#3 10222061Peak-peak of reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10220231Valley of reverse active power of Generator 3# 10222071Capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10220241Peak-peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# 10222081Peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10221011Positive active power of Generator 3# in this month 10222091Off-peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10221021Peak of positive active power of Generator 3# in this month 10222101Valley of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10221031Off-peak of positive active power of Generator 3# in this month 10222111Peak-peak of capacitive reactive power of Generator 3# in last month

10221041Valley of positive active power of Generator 3# in this month 10222121Reverse active power of Generator 3# in last month

10221051Peak-peak of positive active power of Generator 3# in this month 10222131Peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# in last month

10221061Reactive power of Generator 3# in this month10222141Off-peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# in last month

10221071Peak reactive power of Generator 3# in this month 10222151Valley of reverse active power of Generator 3# in last month

10221081Off-peak reactive power of Generator 3# in this month10222161Peak-peak of reverse active power of Generator 3# in last month

Table 2-2

2.2.2.6. SYMIMIC Protocol

Range of complication: double mimic screen, only apply on the serial ports COM1 COM10.


Double mimic screen communication method is: each telesignal box drives 16 telesignal statuses; each telemetry box drives 1 telemetry status. Each telesignal box address is different to each telemetry box address. So it needs to evaluate for each telesignal and telemetry address from 1 to 255. It can configure the color of combination and discerption for the telesignal display.

According to Figure 2-15, for example: if it needs to display 75 telesignal statuses (The telesignal status is green as discerption with 0; is red as combination with -1), and 12 telemetry statuses. First select 0 is green; 1 is red. Number of the telesignal box is 5 (75/16=5), number of telemetry is 12; configure address for each telesignal and telemetry box; set 16 telesignal addresses in the database, such as 10101012, 10101052, etc. total is 75; set 1 telemetry database address for each telemetry box, such as 10135018, etc.

Figure 2-15

2.2.2.7. No. 94 Agreement

Range of complication: No. 94 agreement applies to exchange the information between the protector and the background monitor, which usually adopt serial port. It only applies on the serial ports COM1 COM10. The monitoring system collects the data of No. 94 agreement device when the monitoring system as the mainframe. For requirement of update, it keeps the port for No. 94 agreement as the slave machine.


The data adopting No. 94 agreement commonly involve: telemeter, telesignal, Event telesignal, Fixed Value and Time. It configures for these data as below:

A. Parameter setting method

Principle: select the data type need to collect, and then configure other parameter of the data, if do not select the data, this correlative parameter of the data is gray, cannot configure. For example if it needs to collect telemeter variable of protector, then click Demand telemeter, the option about telemeter demand setting turn to bright from gray, then configure the option.

Parameter setting dialog box is as below shows. (Such as WPD243 protector, uplink machine as the mainframe)

B. Parameter illustration

As the mainframe in communication: when communicate to devices, usually monitoring system is as the mainframe, must select this option.

Demand time: when need to time devices, must select this option.

Demand value: when need to value from devices, must select this option.

Select corresponding check box when it needs other traffic,

Setting address: corresponding setting address is from 1 to 254.

Number of CPU: the number is 1 commonly; maximum is 2 without other remarks.

Fixed value type: select transferring Fixed value type, usually is compression BCD code, but WPD243 adopts HEX to transfer.

Fixed value serial number: select corresponding Fixed value serial number to configure, and begin at 1.

Fixed value proportion coefficient: write corresponding Fixed value proportion coefficient, all write 1 without any explanation.

Database address: it is the start address in Fixed value database. It occupies the telemeter address of LCU.

In a similar way configure the database address for telemeter, telesignal, etc. telemeter is same as Fixed value, telesignal is similar to Fixed value, only the unit of telesignal occupying the database address is1 byte, for example 7 telesignal occupy 1 byte, and 9 telesignal occupy 2 byte. telesignal occupy the telesignal address of LCU.

Figure 2-16

Notice: each CPU needs to configure options as above.

CPU serial number: select corresponding CPU serial number to configure, begin at 1.

Main parameter setting of the typical device adopting No. 94 protocol as below:

A. NanZi WMZ-41A differential protector TongZiHAo project

Baud rate: 9600; 8 bit as data bit; 1 bit as stop bit; unverity; WMZ-41A setting as the slave machine; CPU number: 2; each Fixed value number is: 11, 11; telesignal variable number is: 15, 15.

B. NanZi WPD243 line protector JiaoJiaoHe project

Baud rate: 9600; 8 bit as data bit; 1 bit as stop bit; unverity; WPD243 setting as the slave machine; CPU number: 1; Fixed value number is: 31; telemeter variable number is: 12; telesignal variable number is 16.

The table of measuring point of typical device adopting No. 94 protocol is as annexed Table 1, 2.

2.2.2.8. MODBUS Agreement

Range of complication: apply to the communication between the device adopting common MODBUS agreement and monitoring system. The character is that telemeter frame and telesignal frame are descriptions. Common MODBUS agreement usually applies on the serial port COM1 COM10. Adopt this agreement, the monitoring system is as the mainframe or the slave machine. Regard as the mainframe or the slave machine needs to arrange by communication parts. Whatever the mainframe or the slave machine, two parts can read-write the data each other.


The data of adopting common MODBUS agreement commonly involve: telemeter, telesignal, Fixed Value, Telecontrol Variable, Teleadjust Variable and Time. It configures for these data as below:

A. Parameter setting method

Principle: select the data type need to collect, and then configure other parameter of the data, if do not select the data, this correlative parameter of the data is gray, cannot configure. For example if it needs to collect telemeter variable of protector, then click Demand telemeter, the option about telemeter demand setting turn to bright from gray, then configure the option.

Parameter setting dialog box is as below shows. (Such as KeYuan DCS communication, the uplink machine as the slave machine)

Figure 2-17

B. Parameter illustration

As the mainframe in communication: if the circulation collect the data from devices, must select this option. And as the mainframe or the slave machine arrange by both parts.

Demand time: when need to time devices, must select this option.

Demand telemeter: when need to attain telemeter from the device, must select this option.

When need other traffic, select corresponding check box.


Telemeter number: read telemeter number is from 0 to 125.

Telemeter protocol address: read the start address of telemeter data in MODBUS agreement.

Telemeter data type: select telemeter data type for transferring, usually it is HEX, but CD194E adopt floating point numbers to transfer.

Telemeter serial number: select corresponding telemeter serial number to configure.

Telemeter proportion coefficient: infill corresponding serial number to telemeter proportion coefficient. The infilling is 1 without any explanation.

Telemeter database address: the start address in telemeter database. Occupy telemeter address of LCU.

Telemeter request frame data length type: default is the number of R occupied. But some factories do not adopt canonical protocol; date length is the number of byte.

telesignal request frame data length type: default is the number of R occupied. But the data length of some factories is the number of byte or the number of telesignal from 0 to 250.

telesignal data denotation format: default 1 byte = 8 telesignal, sometime 1 byte = 1 telesignal.

In a similar way configure the database address for Fixed value, telesignal, etc. telemeter is same as Fixed value, telesignal is similar to Fixed value, only the unit of telesignal occupying the database address is 1 byte, for example 7 telesignal occupy 1 byte, and 9 telesignal occupy 2 byte. telesignal occupy the telesignal address of LCU.

Confirm: confirm modification, close dialog box.

Cancel: cancel modification.

Notice: read means that read the data from devices or system as the slave machine to devices or system as the mainframe.

The setting of typical devices adopting the standard MODBUS protocol is as below:

A. NanZi nep988/nep983 device

Baud rate: 9600; 8 bit data bit; 1 bit stop bit; unverity; nep988/nep983 device as the slave machine.

B. KeYuan DCS system

Baud rate: 9600; 8 bit data bit; 1 bit stop bit; unverity; monitoring system as the slave machine.

Telesignal number: 8; telesignal protocol address: 0; telesignal function code: 3; remote control number: 8; remote control protocol address: 0; remote control function code: 16.

Notice: unconfiguration option default 0.

Yangtse River SiFeiEr plating meter.

ChangKongSuo speed regulator.

2.2.2.9. NARI MODBUS Agreement

Range of complication: apply to communicate between the device adopting NARI MODBUS protocol and monitoring system. Its character is that telemeter and telesignal locate the same frame, remote control and YT is 1. NARI MODBUS agreement usually adopts the serial port; only apply on serial ports COM1 COM10. Adopt this agreement, monitoring system as the mainframe.


The exchange data of adopting NARI MODBUS agreement commonly involve: telemeter, telesignal, Telecontrol Variable, and Teleadjust Variable, It configures for these data as below:

A. Parameter setting

Principle: infill the number of data size need to collect, then set other parameter of such data. When the number of some data is 0, it indicate need not to exchange the data. For example need to exchange telemeter variable, and infill the telemeter number need to exchange after telemeter number, and then configure the option about telemeter.

Parameter setting dialog box is as below figure shows. ( such as NARI speed regulator communication)

B. Parameter illustration:


Telemeter number: the number of telemeter variable need to collect. Because different options are for the different device, this option setting is from 0 to 125.

telesignal number: the number of telesignal variable need to collect. Because different options are for the different device, this option setting is from 0 to 250.

Standby byte number: the number of standby byte need to collect. Because different options are for the different device, this option setting is from 0 to 125.

Reading data protocol address: the start address of reading date in MODBUS agreement. Because different options are for the different factory, this option setting is for it.

Reading data function code: the function code of reading data in MODBUS agreement. Because different options are for the different factory, this option setting is for it.

Modify telemeter protocol address: write the start address of telemeter data in MODBUS agreement. Because different options are for the different factory, this option setting is for it.

Modify telemeter function code: write the function code of telemeter data in MODBUS agreement. Because different options are for the different factory, this option setting is for it.

Figure 2-18

Modify telesignal protocol address: write the start address of telesignal data in MODBUS agreement. Because different options are for the different factory, this option setting is for it.

Modify telesignal function code: write the function code of telesignal data in MODBUS agreement. Because different options are for the different factory, this option setting is for it.

Telemeter database start address: the start address of telemeter in database. Occupy the telemeter address of LCU. Because different options are for the different project, this option setting is for it.

Telesignal database start address: the start address of telesignal in database. Occupy the telesignal address of LCU. The unit of telesignal occupying the database address is 1 byte, for example 7 telesignal occupy 1 byte, and 9 telesignal occupy 2 byte. telesignal occupy the telesignal address of LCU.

Confirm: confirm modification, close dialog box

Cancel: cancel modification.

Notice: The setting of typical devices adopting the NARI MODBUS protocol is as below:

A. NARI speed regulator:

Baud rate: 9600; 8 bit data bit; 1 bit stop bit; unverity; speed regulating as the slave machine.

NameValueNameValue

Address of the device2(Given by the supplier )Address of setting telemeter protocol 10

Quantity of telemeter 4Code of writing telemeter data function 16

Quantity of telesignal 32Address of writing telesignal protocol 0

Quantity of standby word 2Code of writing telesignal function 0

Address pf reading data protocol 0Starting address of telemeter database Undetermined

Code of reading data function 3Starting address of telesignal database Undetermined

B. GuangKongSuo excitation

Baud rate: 9600; 8 bit data bit; 1 bit stop bit; unverity; excitation as the slave machine.

NameValueNameValue

Address of the device 2(Given by the supplier)Address of setting telemeter protocol 0

Quantity of telemeter3Code of writing telemeter function6

Quantity of telesignal 4*16Address of writing telesignal protocol 0

Quantity of standby word 3Code of writing telesignal function 5

Address of reading data protocol 0Starting address of telemeter database telemeter Undetermined

Code of reading function 3Starting address of telesignal database Undetermined

2.2.2.10. No. 103 agreement

Range of complication: No. 103 agreement applies to communicate between the device adopting SAC TCP 103 protocol and monitoring system, which usually adopt Ethernet. It only applies on the network ports ENET. The monitoring system collects the data of No. 103 agreement device when monitoring system as the mainframe. For requirement of update, it keeps the port for No. 103 agreement as the slave machine.


The exchange data of adopting TCP103 agreement commonly involve: telemeter, telesignal, Event telesignal, Alarm telesignal, Fixed value, Electric variable, Telecontrol Variable and Time. It configures for these data as below:



Parameter setting dialog box is as below figure shows. (Such as psl646 protector, the uplink machine as the mainframe)


As the mainframe in communication: usually monitoring system as the mainframe when communicating to protector, must select this option.

Usage network: adopt TCP 103 to communicate in network, must select this option.

Demand Timing: need to time with devices, must select this option.

Demand control: when control the device must select this option.

Device serial number: the taxis of ports of the device begin at 1.

Setting IP address: Correspondingly set IP address.

TCP port: the TCP port of SAC TCP 103 fixup 1048.

UDP port: the UDP port of SAC TCP 103 fixup 1032.

CPU number: usually the number is 1, and maximum is 2 without any explanation.

telemeter serial number: select corresponding telemeter serial number to configure, and begin at 1.

telemeter agreement code: the start address of telemeter in database, occupy the telemeter address of LCU.

In a similar way, it can configure the database address of remote control, telesignal, alarm telesignal, electric variable, Fixed value, and so on. telesignal is similar to telemeter, only the unit of telesignal occupying the database address is 1 byte, for example 7 telesignal occupy 1 byte, and 9 telesignal occupy 2 byte. telesignal occupy the telesignal address of LCU.

Figure 2-19

Notice: it needs to configure each above option for each CPU.

CPU serial number: select corresponding CPU serial number to configure, begin at 1.

2.2.2.11. SC 1801 agreement

Range of complication: apply to communicate between the device adopting SC 1801 agreement and monitoring system. SC 1801 agreement usually adopts the serial port; only apply on serial ports COM1 COM10. Adopt this agreement, usually communicate to the dispatch, monitoring system as the slave machine. For requirement of update, it keeps the port for SC 1801 agreement as mainframe.


The exchange data of adopting SC 1801 agreement commonly involve: telemeter, telesignal. It configures for these data as below:



Parameter setting dialog box is as below figure shows.

Figure 2-20


Terminal number: order by dispatching terminals.

telemeter number: the number of telemeter needs to collect. Because different options are for the different project, this option setting is from 0 to 180.

telesignal number: the number of telesignal needs to collect. Because different options are for the different project, this option setting is from 1 to 240.

telemeter serial number: select corresponding telemeter serial number to configure.

telemeter maximum: the corresponding maximum of telemeter.

telemeter minimum: the corresponding minimum of telemeter. Usually with the maximum to buildup the range of telemeter, and according to the actual range of telemeter. Modify with dispatching terminals.

telemeter database address: the telemeter need to communicate in database is uncontinuous, so need address of each telemetry variable in database. Because different options are for the different project, this option setting is for it.

telesignal database address: the telesignal need to communicate in database is uncontinuous, so need address of each telesignal variable in database. Because different options are for the different project, this option setting is for it.

3. Database Management Software Package

3.1. Function introduction

Database management software package apply to the management and maintenance of offline real-time database (Such as RtimeDB.MDB). Under the provided interface, the slave machine can easily amend various data property, which include telemetry variable, telesignal variable, telecontrol variable, teleadjust variable, computing formula, operator, password, network computer, on-site control cell and so on, the program can automatic load amended data property into the real-time database.

3.2. Running program

Run SD200 installation program of monitoring software package, when finish the installation, then SD 200 automatic software icon display in the Start Program menu, Database management display below SD 200 automatic software, Click this icon to run the database management software package; or DatabaseManager.EXE locate under the directory of C:\NR-1001\BIN, double click it to run database management software package. As running the software package, it can search the real-time database (RtimeDB.MDB) under the directory of C:\NR-1001\DATAS, confirm this database to exist; otherwise database management software package will abend.

3.3. Usage method

Run Database management, open the database management window as below figure shows, the window includes three components: the left is Configuration area, the right top is Cartoon area, and right bottom is Configuration display area. Configuration area include Measuring point configuration configure the original variable of telemetry, telesignal, telecontrol and teleadjust, etc; Account configuration configure according to the demand of account; Project configuration system computer configuration, operator configuration, LCU configuration. Double click any one option in Configuration area, Configuration display area in the left bottom will display the content of configuration, click any one grid for editing in Configuration display area will configure the content need.

There is a tool bar in the window, there are three buttons on it, which are Save, Add row and Delete row, and Add row and Delete row can not apply on Measuring point configuration and Account configuration, only apply on Project configuration. If add the corresponding row in Project configuration, first click the display area by the mouse, select Add row and Delete row.

When edit Configuration display area, it can use Copy and Paste.

3.3.1. Measuring point configuration illustration

3.3.1.1. Telemetry variable

It involves electric variable, simulation variable, temperature variable and other variable. Electric variable has 10 LCU, each LCU has 10 boards, and each board has 24 channels. Simulation variable has 10 LCU, each LCU has 10 boards, and each board has 16 channels. Temperature variable has 10 LCU, each LCU has 10 boards, and each board has 16 channels. Other variable has 10 LCU, each LCU has 10 boards, and each board has 24 channels. The property of telemetry variable include title, unit, upper limit, more upper limit, lower limit, more lower limit, dead zone, grads, proportion coefficient (transformation ratio), survey range limit, project variable limit, upper limit alarm, lower limit alarm, grads alarm, measuring point blockage, record, transmitting, and teleadjust serial number.

A. Serial number and title

Serial number indicate the serial number of telemetry in database, the last number of serial number of electric variable can edit, other serial number of simulation variable, temperature variable and other telemetry variable cannot edit.

Title the title of telemetry variable.

B. Unit and transformation ratio

It is measurement unit and transformation ratio of telemetry.

About AC, conversion coefficient is the transformation ratio of PT and CT for pressure and current; about power, conversion coefficient is the product of transformation ratio for pressure and current; the conversion coefficient of frequency and power is 1.

For temperature variable, the conversion coefficient confirm by the position of radix point.

For simulation variable, the conversion coefficient is 1. The conversion of simulation variable confirm by measurement and project limit.

For other telemetry variable, sometime the conversion coefficient is 1, sometime it is not 1, it confirm by material variable. The conversion coefficient of other telemetry variable confirms by survey and project limit when conversion coefficient is 1.

For account telemetry, the conversion coefficient is 1.

Notice: It must be consider the influence of the measurement units to the conversion coefficient. For example, when the unit of pressure is V, the conversion coefficient is 60, and then the unit turns to KV, correspondingly the conversion coefficient may turn to 0.06.

C. Dead zone

In order to avoid the frequent alarm of telemetry variable undulating near the limit, it needs to set the parameter of dead zone.

When the range of telemetry variable undulating greater than the width of dead zone, it considers this telemetry variable exceed the limit. In a similar way, the telemetry variable going beyond the limit greater than the width of dead zone, it considers this telemetry variable resume the limit.

D. Grads, grads alarm

It is the transformation of the telemetry variable per second. When the transformation of the telemetry variable greater than the grads limit, select whether need grads alarm.

E. Upper limit, more upper limit, lower limit, more lower limit.

They are the limit of the telemetry variable.

F. Upper limit alarm, lower limit alarm

Demarcate the telemetry whether alarm when it exceed the limit.

G. Survey range limit, project variable limit

They are the survey range limit and project variable limit of the telemetry variable. Apply to the survey range limit and project variable limit; transform survey variable to project variable for the simulation variable and other telemetry variable.

H. Record, save interval

Demarcate whether store the telemetry variable in history database, save interval indicates how long the telemetry variable store in history database.

I. Measuring point blockage

Do not collect and process the data when the measuring point blanks off.

J. Transformation

The measuring point whether transform to other systems, such as dispatching, SYMIMIC, etc.

K. Teleadjust serial number

If need teleadjust for the measuring point by right button, input the corresponding serial number in the teleadjust list.

3.3.1.2. Telesignal variable

Telesignal variables involve general telesignal, integrated telesignal and other telesignal. General telesignal has 10 LCU, each LCU 1 board, and each board has 21.4 channels. Integrated telesignal has 10 LCU, each LCU has 1 board, and each board has 21.4 channels. Other telesignal has 10 LCU, each LCU has 1 board, and each board has 21.4 channels. The properties of the telesignal include title, normalcy, action description, reset description, reset alarm type, alarm picture, manual position, telesignal statistic, measuring point blockage, double point information, action alarm, action alarm type, action landing, action statistic, action flare, transformation, and telecontrol serial number. And the definition of title and measuring point is same as the telemetry. The property illustrates as below:

A. Serial number, title, normalcy

Serial number is the serial number of telemetry of the measuring point.

Title is the title of the measuring point.

Normalcy is the state of the corresponding physical device of the measuring point without electrification.

B. Action description, reset description

The state of telesignal is action which normalcy change to unnormalcy, and is reset which unnormalcy change to normalcy. The description for them is action description or reset description.

C. Reset alarm type, action alarm type

Reset alarm type and action alarm type include state alarm, trouble alarm and event alarm.

D. Alarm picture

Select a picture number from the pull-down list. According to the definition, automatic open the number of the picture. Select 99 indicates cannot quit picture as alarm.

E. Measuring point blockage

Do not collect and process the data when the measuring point blank off.

F. Telesignal statistic, action statistic, reset statistic

They count the quantity of telesignal statistic, action statistic and reset statistic.

G. Action flare, reset flare

There is flaring hint the client as action or reset, after click the flare will disappear.

H. Action register, reset register

It whether needs to record as action or reset.

I. Measuring point blockage

Do not collect and process the data when the measuring point is locking.

J. Transformation

The measuring point whether transform to other systems, such as dispatching, SYMIMIC, etc.

K. Telecontrol serial number

If need teledcontrol for the measuring point by right button, input the corresponding serial number in the teledcontrol list.

3.3.1.3. Telecontrol variable

Telecontrol variable has 10 LCU, each LCU has 5 boards, and each board has 21.4 channels. The properties of telecontrol include: title, telecontrol condition, telecontrol condition satisfied, telecontrol condition picture, relativity, corresponding telecontrol, waiting time, telecontrol flow picture, protocol type, channel number, operation type, operation type, device number and password.

A. Telecontrol condition, telecontrol condition satisfied, telecontrol condition picture

The three properties relate whether process the telecontrol. According to the telecontrol variable and the relativity, judge the telecontrol condition whether to achieve the request, if not quit the telecontrol condition picture.

For example, to No. 1 machine opening, its closedown telesignal is No. 1 machine opening telecontrol condition. After sending out the command, monitoring program will judge the current value of No. 1 machine opening telecontrol condition, if the telesignal variable to telecontrol is positive correlation blockage, the value of telesignal variable is 1, means the telecontrol condition is satisfied, contrarily the value is 0, means the operating condition cannot achieve; if the telesignal variable to telecontrol is negative correlation blockage, the value of telecontrol variable is 0, means the telecontrol condition is satisfied, contrarily the value is 1, means the operating condition cannot achieve.

B. Relativity

This property relates to the success of telecontrol operating of the telecontrol variable. According to the return telesignal variable and return relativity judge the telecontrol operating whether to succeed.

For example, to No. 1 machine opening, its return telesignal is No. 1 machine incorporate in network. After sending out the command, monitoring program will judge the current value of No. 1 machine incorporate in network, if the telesignal to telecontrol is positive correlation blockage, the value of telesignal variable is 1, means the telecontrol operating succeed, contrarily the value is 0, means the operating cannot succeed; if the telesignal to telecontrol is negative correlation blockage, the value of telecontrol variable is 0, means the telecontrol operating succeed, contrarily the value is 1, means the operating cannot succeed.

C. Telecontrol flow picture

When the telecontrol operating condition is satisfied, and the command succeeds in sending to LCU, open the telecontrol flow picture. The flow picture indicates whether succeed in the telecontrol operating.

D. Waiting time

It is the time of waiting complete operating by monitoring program. If pass the waiting time, the return telesignal still unchanged, means fail to regulate.

E. Protocol type

It includes MODBUSTCP protocol, GEHCT protocol, TCP103 protocol, MODBUS protocol, and CDT protocol.

F. Operating type, operating object, device number

Operating type means the number of telecontrol, device number means the number of LCU, and operating object means that as using CDT protocol, 0 means disport, 1 means joint.

G. Channel number

When using Ethernet communication, serial ports are COM1 COM10.

H. Password

It whether need confirm the password as the telecontrol.

3.3.1.4. Teleadjust variable

The teleadjust variable has 10 LCU, each LCU has 1 board and 32 channels. The properties of teleadjust variable include title, corresponding telemetry variable, waiting time, protocol type, channel number, operating object, operating type, device number, password. The definition of title is same as the telemetry variable.

A. Corresponding telemetry variable

It means the regulating object of the teleadjust variable, for example the regulating object No. 1 machine power regulating for the teleadjust variable is No. 1 machine power regulating for the telemetry variable. As online running, monitoring program take the current value of the telemetry variable as the basic value of the power regulating.

B. Waiting time

It is the time of waiting complete operating by monitoring program. If pass the waiting time, the return teleadjust still cannot achieve the target value, means fail to regulate.

C. Protocol type

They include MODBUSTCP protocol, GEHCT protocol, TCP103 protocol, MODBUS protocol and CDT protocol.

D. Operating type, operating object, device number

Operating type means the number of teleadjust, device number means the number of LCU, and operating object means that as using CDT protocol, 0 means disport, 1 means joint.

E. Channel number

When using Ethernet communication, serial ports are COM1 COM10.

F. Password

It whether need confirm the password as the teleadjust.

3.3.2. Computation configurations illustration

Computation configuration illustration includes computation telemetry configuration, the computation telesignal configuration and computation formula configuration. The properties of the computation telemetry configuration include: title, unit, upper limit, more upper limit, lower limit, more lower limit, dead zone, grads, proportion coefficient (transformation ratio), survey range limit, project variable limit, upper limit alarm, lower limit alarm, grads alarm, measuring point blockage, record, transmitting, and teleadjust serial number. The properties of the computation telesignal configuration include title, normalcy, action description, reset description, reset alarm type, alarm picture, manual position, telesignal statistic, measuring point blockage, double point information, action alarm, action alarm type, action landing, action statistic, action flare, transformation, and telecontrol serial number. Each property sees as measuring point configuration.

3.3.3. Project configuration illustration

3.3.3.1. Node computer configuration

Note computer property configuration include title, uplink machine IP address, downlink machine IP address, operating position, host/reserve machine, using network, and quit password.

A. title, uplink machine IP address, downlink machine IP address

Title the title of several uplink machines

Uplink machine IP address it is the IP address of network card communicating among several uplink machines.

Downlink machine IP address it is the IP address of network card communicating between the uplink machine and PLC.

B. Running position

Running position the running position of SD200 software, include all-in-one machine, master machine, communication machine, information center/master terminal.

C. Host/reserve machine

It is the running method as master machine start up, select host machine or reserve machine, if do not master machine, then unnecessary select.

D. Using network, quit password

Using network it is whether the computer using network.

Quit password it whether need password when quit from SD 200 software running on the computer.

3.3.3.2. Authority password configuration

The properties of authority password configuration include serial number, name, login and authority. It can select super administrator, system administrator, operator, running engineer, general user in the authority.

3.3.3.3. LCU configuration

The illustrations of LCU configuration include serial number, title, blockage and IP address.

3.4. Operating illustration

It can click the Add or Delete button on the tool bar when need to do in the project configuration, it needs to click the save button for saving after all operation.

4. Interface design software package

4.1. Introduction

Graphics software (interface design program) GE, may redesign the monitoring picture according to the different requirement of clients. It can add various lines, paints, time for the beautified picture, add the telemetry and telesignal variable for monitoring the operating information of power plant, the telecontrol and teleadjust variable for controlling the operating condition of power plant, and add Picture Index for fast searching the picture.

4.1.1. Summarize

Interface design program GE bases on WINDOWS NT/95/98/2000 operating system, it and graphics display (online monitoring) program, form design, display, print software package, communication management database management package, data management database management software package and graphics edit database management software package consist of a full graphics-interface computer monitoring software package for hydraulic power plant SD200.

4.1.2. User interface

UI is the important component in the whole monitoring system, through the graphics it indicates the condition of real-time devices and parameters, User can inspect the spot operating information. UI produces by the graphics software GE, through using the standard object and the denotation by some objects, user can build the UI indicates the collect data.

4.1.3. Startup

User can click Start Program SD 200 automatic software Graphics software GE to open in WINDOWS NT/95/98/2000, also double click c:\nr-1001\bin\ge.exe to open the graphics software GE.

4.1.4. Interface illustration

The interface produced by the graphics software GE adopts many file operating method provided by Windows. The frame includes title bar, menu bar, standard tool bar, SD 200 tool bar, drawing area, status bar and so on.

4.1.5. Menu introduction4.1.5.1. Main menu

Main menu is that user performs their operation through the mouse and keyboard selection. The main menu of graphics software GE includes file, edit, view, insert, rank, option, data definition and help. Some operations carry out through the menu item in main menu, also through the button in tool bar.

4.1.5.2. Submenu

File menu includes new, open, save, save as, print, print preview, print setting, latest opened 1.4. file and quit.

Edit menu

Edit menu include cut, copy, paste, delete object, cancel link, graphics edit, form edit, and all select.

View menu

View menu include standard tool bar, SD 200 tool bar, status bar, roam, regulate screen and zoom.

Insert menu

Insert menu include mark object, line, rectangle, ellipse, polygon, polyline, camber line, text, time, telemetry, pulse, telesignal statistic, control, bar graph, strobe, curve, meter graph, standard graphics, bitmap, animation, retrospect, protect value and setting value.

Rank menu include flush left, flush top, flush right and flush bottom.

Option menu include gridding, Terminal, background, line color, infill color, font, line width and color configuration.

Data definition menu include definition formula and definition counting formula.

Help menu include about interface design.

4.2. Basic usage

Graphics software (interface design program) GE, may redesign the monitoring picture according to the different requirement of clients. It can add various lines, paints, time for beautifying picture, add the telemetry and telesignal variable for monitoring the operating information of power plant, the telecontrol and teleadjust variable for controlling the operating condition of power plant, and add Picture Index for fast searching the picture.

The method of adding various lines, paints, time for beautifying picture is similar to the general graphics edit software. Here mostly introduce telemetry (include curve, bar graph and meter), pulse, telemcommand variable, telecontrol variable, teleadjust variable and adding picture quoting method.

4.2.1. Window management

Window management includes the management of display status of graph edit window, standard tool bar, SD200 tool bar and status bar. It can display or hide the standard tool bar through clicking the option in standard tool bar under the view menu; It can display or hide SD 200 tool bar through clicking the option in SD 200 tool bar under the view menu; it can display or hide the status bar through clicking the option in status bar under the view menu.

Drawing area can set or cancel the gridding, click the gridding option under option menu by mouse, or use Alt + O to open the option menu, and then use Crtl + G to set or cancel the gridding; the aim of using gridding can easily regular the drawing. When user wish to see the part effect of drawing, click the roam option under the view menu, press left button in the red line box in the ejecting roam window, then put the red line box to daggle the appoint position. Because fresh the screen by WINDOWS, it will leave some tracks on the screen, for example drawing a rectangle on the screen, latter move the rectangle, but leave some lines on the original position, it can clear by regulating the screen. In addition, this software provides the function of screen zooming display, click the zoom option under the view menu, it ejects a zoom dialog box, it can select eight display proportions of system provided, and input the arbitrary display proportion in the percent box.

4.2.1.1. Drawing parameter selection

Before drawing user needs to confirm some necessary parameters: screen background color, line color, infill color, font, line width and color setting. After confirm the parameter of background color, line color, infill color, font, and line width, it will display the current color, line width and font on the graphics of user drawing.

When user needs to amend the property of the graphic primitive, first select one or more graphic primitive, through the parameter under the selection option, it can change the property of the graphic primitive. The method of selecting some graphic primitives: first click the graphic primitive by mouse, when press the Ctrl button, click the other selection graphic primitive by mouse.

4.2.1.2. Display or hide Terminal

Through clicking the Terminal option under the option menu, it can display or hide Terminal as drawing.

4.2.1.3. Selection screen background color

Select the background option under option menu, system eject the dialog box of color selection, in the basic color and self-defined color, after select the color, press Confirm. The defined screen background of system is dark green. RGB (61.4.,128,128)

4.2.1.4. Select color

When user select the line color, can click line option under the selection option to select the color. In the basic color or self-defined color of ejecting color selection dialog box, select the color, press Confirm. To the finished graphic primitive, if change the color, first select the graphic primitive, and change the line color; if select some graphic primitives, and involve multi-color, here need to all selected line color of the graphic primitive turn to the current line color.

4.2.1.5. Selection infill color

When draw infill circularity and infill rectangle, need select the infill color, click the infill color option under the selection menu to select infill color. In the basic color or self-defined color of ejecting color selection dialog box, select the color, press Confirm. To the finished graphic primitive, if change the color, first select the graphic primitive, and change the infill color; if select some graphic primitives, and involve multi-color, here need to all selected infill color of the graphic primitive turn to the current infill color.

4.2.1.6. Font

Click the font option under the option menu to eject the dialog box for selection font, select the proper font, font type and size. When user needs to amend the existent literal font, font type and size, select these characters, then select font, it can amend the font, font type and size as need.

4.2.1.7. Selection line width

The line width submenu in option menu provides 5 kinds of line width to select: single line width, double line width, triple line width, quadruple line width, and quintuple line width. When draw the line, circularity, rectangle and polygon, confirm the size of line and frame, select the proper line width. System default is single line width.

Click the option under the line width submenu of option menu to select the corresponding line width. Once select the type, users beeline, rectangle and circularity drew will display as the current line width type. When user needs to amend the existent line width of beeline, rectangle and circularity, first select these graphic primitive, then select the line width, it can turn the line width type of beeline, rectangle and circularity as need.

4.2.1.8. Selection color setting

Click the color setting option under the option menu to display the user self-defined color for error and exceeding telemetry and telesignal. These items include: telemetry blockage, temecommand blockage, telemetry exceeding upper limit, telemetry exceeding more upper limit, telemetry exceeding lower limit, telemetry exceeding more lower limit and error data.

4.2.2. Basic graphic primitive

Graphics edit software GE provides several basic elements for user selection as below:

Line: include horizontal line, vertical line, polyline, camber line and random beeline between two points.

Rectangle: include infill and uninfill rectangle.

Ellipse: include infill and uninfill ellipse

Polygon: include infill and uninfill polygon

Text: the character string consist of Chinese and English

Time: system time

Standard graphic primitive: the graphic primitive editor produces the graphic primitive.

Telemetry

Telesignal Telecontrol

Control

User needs to select the drawing properties such as color, line width, font and infill color before drawing. These realize through clicking the submenu option under the option menu. If amend existent the property of the graphic primitive, first select these graphic primitives, control the operating to amend the property of the graphic primitive.

4.2.2.1. Line

Beeline

Before user draw the beeline, first select line color and width to select the color and width of the beeline. Then click one of general line, horizontal line and vertical line in the submenu under the eject menu (according to the different beeline select different choice), here cursor change to +, in the drawing area, press the left mouse button, confirm the start point, loose the mouse after dragging mouse to another end point.

Polyline

Before user draw the polyline, first select line color and width to select the color and width of the polyline. Then click polyline option under the eject menu or select the button of SD 200 tool bar, here cursor change to +, in the drawing area, press the left mouse button, confirm the start point, loose the mouse after dragging mouse to another end point, and press the mouse button until to the last end point, click the fight mouse button to complete in the drawing area.

Camber line

Before user draw the camber line, first select line color and width to select the color and width of the camber line. Then click camber line option under the eject menu or select the button of SD 200 tool bar, here cursor change to +, in the drawing area, press the left mouse button, confirm the start point, loose the mouse after dragging mouse to another end point.

4.2.2.2. Rectangle and infill rectangle

Before user draw the rectangle, first select line color and width to select the color and width of the rectangle; if drawing infill rectangle, may select the infill color of infill rectangle.

Click uninfill or infill option under the eject menu or select the button of SD 200 tool bar, here cursor change to +, in the drawing area, press the left mouse button, confirm the start point, drag the mouse, there is a dummy box follow the mouse, loose the mouse at another end point.

4.2.2.3. Ellipse and infill ellipse

Drawing method is similar to the rectangle.

4.2.2.4. Polygon and infill polygon

Before user draw the polygon, first select line color and width to select the color and width of the polygon; if drawing infill polygon, may select the infill color of infill rectangle.

Click uninfill or infill option under the eject menu or select the button of SD 200 tool bar, here cursor change to +, in the drawing area, press the left mouse button, confirm the start point, drag the mouse to the next point, and press the left mouse button to the next point until to the end point, loose the right mouse button to complete.

4.2.2.5. Text

User can input characters, add character string (Chinese or English) in the current display drawing. The size, font and color of character string can select in the tool bar or menu option. Select the existent character string to amend the property.

Click the text option under eject menu or the button of selecting under SD 200 tool bar, then the cursor turn to +, input the character position in drawing area, press the left mouse button, confirm the start position, there is a vertical line display in the drawing area, then input the character.

4.2.2.6. Time

Click the time option under eject menu, the cursor turn to +, display the time position in the drawing area, press the mouse left button, drag the mouse, there is the simulating box follow the mouse, loose the mouse at another point, system eject a time setting dialog box, select the specific format for time display, then press confirm button to complete.

4.2.2.7. Telemetry

Select Telemetry option under Insert menu, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse, select the proper integer and decimal fraction to add a telemetry variable. In this telemetry drawing rectangle, press the right mouse button to amend the color, font of the telemetry, and can cut and copy to the telemetry.

4.2.2.8. Histogram

From Histogram submenu in Insert menu, insert the group histogram and single histogram.

Group histogram

Select Group histogram in Histogram submenu under Insert menu, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse, select the proper group count, each histogram, variable, maximum and minimum to add a group histogram. Press the right mouse button in rectangle range of each histogram to amend the line color, infill color of the histogram, and can cut or copy to whole histogram.

Single histogram

Single histogram includes two kinds: coordinate and uncoordinated, insert method is same as group histogram.

4.2.2.9. Curve

From Curve submenu in Insert menu, insert general curve, real-time curve and group curve.

General curve

General curve can display the telemetry for yesterday 21.4. hours curve, today 21.4. hours plan curve and today changeable curve until current time.

Select General curve option in Curve submenu under Insert menu, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse, select the proper display property, variable, maximum and minimum to add a general curve. Press the right mouse button in a general curve to amend the line color of the curve, and can cut or copy to whole curve.

Group curve

The group curve can display today changeable curve of some telemetry until current time. The minimum time definition of the curve is 5 minutes.

Select Group curve option in Curve submenu under Insert menu, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse, select the proper curve number, variable, maximum and minimum to add a group curve. Press the right mouse button in a group curve to amend the line color of the curve, and can cut or copy to whole curve.

Real-time curve

Real-time curve can display the changeable curve of some telemetry in 300 seconds. The time definition of the curve is 6 seconds.

4.2.2.10. Meter

Select Meter graphics submenu under Insert menu, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse, select the variable, maximum and minimum to add a meter graphics. Press the right mouse button to amend the color of dial and line, and can cut or copy to whole meter graphics.

4.2.2.11. Strobe

It is a graphical interface mainly displays the opening of strobe.

4.2.2.12. Pulse

The insert method of pulse is similar to the telemetry. And it can select apex, vale, calm and different times as formula definition.

4.2.2.13. Telesignal

Insert-Standard graphical primitive, eject NR-1001 standard graphical primitive dialog box, select Switch or Strobe, press Confirm, in the eject window, press left button to put the graphical primitive selected to drag into design picture. Press the right mouse button to define the formula for the telesignal, and can cut and copy for it.

Telesignal statistic

Insert-Telesignal, it can define the telesignal statistic information.

4.2.2.14. Telecontrol

Insert-Telecontrol, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse to add a telecontrol variable. Press the right mouse button to amend the color infill color and font of the telecontrol, define the formula for it, and can cut or copy.

4.2.2.15. Teleadjust

Insert-Teleadjust, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse to add a teleadjust variable. Press the right mouse button to amend the color infill color and font of the teleadjust, define the formula for it, and can cut or copy.

4.2.2.16. Picture index

Insert-Picture index, the cursor turn to +, press the left mouse button where you need to display position, drag the mouse to draw a proper rectangle, loose the mouse, infill the proper title and hit to add a picture index. Press the right mouse button to amend the color infill color and font of the picture index, and can cut or copy for it.

4.2.2.17. Color configurationOption-Color configuration, it can define the exceed telemetry variable display in the graphic display program and the measuring point color being blanked.

4.2.2.18. Definition formula

Date definition-Definition formula, it can define the formula of the telemetry variable and telesignal variable.

4.2.3. Standard graphical primitive

Click standard graphical primitive under the eject menu, system will eject the nr-1001 standard graphical primitive dialog box, select needed single or double graphical primitive and click confirm button, system will eject another dialog box, it can select more specific graphical primitive in it. Click the graphical primitive by the left mouse button to select, if it is double graphical primitive, press F8 to preview the difference as different value for the graphical primitive. After click the graphical primitive by left mouse button, press the left mouse button to drag to the drawing area.

4.2.3.1. Bitmap

Click the bitmap option under eject menu, the cursor turn to +, at the position of display bitmap in the drawing area, press the mouse left button, drag the mouse, there is the simulating box follow the mouse, loose the mouse at another point of the rectangle, system eject a open (file) dialog box, select the bitmap need to add into the drawing area (suffix is bmp) and press confirm button to complete. The bitmap file is built by users who use the bitmap editor Paint provided by Windows.

4.2.3.2. Animation

It applies to display the revving graphical interface, select three pictures and define the formula as ejecting, the graphic display program will alternate display pictures with 3 different speeds according to the definitional revving signal. Notice the definitional revving signal must define the limit.

Click the bitmap option under eject menu, the cursor turn to +, at the position of display bitmap in the drawing area, press the mouse left button, drag the mouse, there is the simulating box follow the mouse, loose the mouse at another point of the rectangle, system eject first selection dialog box, select a bitmap which suffix is bmp, press the confirm button, system eject second selection dialog box, reselect a bitmap which suffix is bmp, press the confirm button, system eject third selection dialog box, reselect a bitmap which suffix is bmp, press the confirm button to complete.

4.2.3.3. Setting value

Click the setting value option under eject menu, the cursor turn to +, at the position of display bitmap in the drawing area, press the mouse left button, drag the mouse, there is the simulating box follow the mouse, loose the mouse at another point of the rectangle, system eject first setting value dialog box to select the integer digits and decimal digits of display the telemetry variable, press the confirm button to complete.

4.2.4. Graphics edit

4.2.4.1. Select the object

The processing of graphics edit, first must select the object, the method is:

1. Click the button on SD200 tool bar, and then click the left mouse button to select the object needed.

2. Move the mouse to the left top of the object, press the left mouse button, pull a simulating box involve the object, all objects in the box will be selected.

3. If it needs to add objects out of the selection, move the mouse to new object, press CTRL button and left mouse button.

4. Click all select option under edit menu to select all graphical primitives in the selection picture.

If it needs to cancel the selection object, move the mouse out of the object, press the left mouse button, all selection object boxes will disappear, indicates selection is cancelled.

4.2.4.2. Change size

When it needs to change the size of a graphical primitive, select the graphical primitive, move the mouse to the four squares of box, the cursor turn to double arrowheads, press the left mouse button, drag the mouse, loose the mouse as adjusting the proper size, press left mouse button out of the graphical primitive to complete.

Notice: when change the size, it can cause the bitmap distortion because of the operation error. So the bitmap size cannot change too much, and reduce the changeable times.

4.2.4.3. Move

When it needs to move the position of a graphical primitive, select the graphical primitive, when press the CRTL, press the direction button on the keyboard, the object will move; or move the mouse to the graphical primitive, press the left mouse button to drag the mouse to the new position, the object will move.

4.2.4.4. Cut

If it needs to copy the graphical primitive, must put the object copy to the cutting board, Cut is to delete the selection graphical primitive, and copy it to the cutting board. The method of Cut is same as WORD.

4.2.4.5. Copy

Copy is to copy the selection graphical primitive to the cutting board. The method of Copy is same as WORD.

4.2.4.6. Paste

Paste is to copy the content in cutting board to the picture. The content in cutting board can copy from the graphics software GE, also from other graphics software. The method of Paste is same as WORD.

4.2.4.7. Delete

Delete object is to delete the graphical primitive from the picture. The method of Delete is same as WORD.

4.2.4.8. Picture regulation

It is to regulate the relation between graphical primitives. The method of Delete is same as WORD.

4.3. File management

The graphics file built by the graphical software GE can provide the real-time monitoring software to display the graphics. The graphical file save as directory c:\nr-1001\pic, the suffix is .ng. The system has a graphical file for main graphics main graphics.ng, when the system startup, it automatic transfer the graphical file for main graphics display the main picture. When the system display any picture, it can return to the main graphics by the graphics tool bar.

4.3.1. Build new file

This menu is to build new graphical file. Select the new option under the file menu, or press new file button on the standard tool bar, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+N to build a new graphics window.

4.3.2. Open file

When user needs to amend current graphics, select the open option under file menu, or press open file button on the standard tool bar, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+O, system will eject a graphical dialog box, according to the title to select the file needed to open a current graphics.

4.3.3. Save file

After finish graphics edit, it can save the result, click the save option or save as option under file menu, or click the save button under standard tool bar, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+S, system will eject save file dialog box, it can input the new file name, also select existent file names. When select the existent file name, the current graphic will cover the old one.

4.3.4. Print

Click the printer option under file menu or the print button under standard tool bar, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+P, system will eject the print dialog box; user can select the printer, set the property of print, select print range and copy.

4.3.5. Print preview

After set the material and medium of printer, it can click the print preview option under file menu, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+V, to preview the printing effect, it can to preview the printing effect, it can forward turn or back turn preview for some pages.

4.3.6. Print setting

Click the print setting option under file menu, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+R, system will eject the print setting dialog box, user can select the printer, according to the selection printer to select the size, source of paper and the print direction.

4.3.7. Quit

Click the quit option under file menu, or press Alt+F, Ctrl+X, it can close all opened files, quit the graphical software GE. For the unsave file, it will eject a dialog box for user selection or not.

4.4. Graphical primitive editorThe graphical primitive editor nb.exe applies to edit the graphical primitives album. The system default provides a set of graphical primitives, such as the transformer, switch, strobe, tide, etc. The system can use editor self-define the graphical primitive and add it to the graphical primitives album.

4.4.1. Open graphical primitive editor

Click the graphical primitive editor option under edit menu, or press Alt+E, Ctrl+F to open the graphical primitive editor.

4.4.2. Produce graphical primitive

Produce a new graphical primitive, first click the new option under editor file menu, then select the proper parameter of view, proportion, line width menu, it can use every option under picture menu and left shortcut tool bar to complete the new graphical primitive. After drawing click save or save as to save the graphical primitive. It will eject the dialog box as saving, if drawing is single graphical primitive, select single value in the sort and select the transformer, input the file name. (The suffix of file is 0); if drawing is double graphical primitive, select double value in the sort and select the corresponding kind, input the file name. Notice: if the double graphical primitive of drawing is 1, the suffix of file name is .1, if the double graphical primitive of drawing is .0, the suffix of file name is .0. So a graphical primitive respond to two file names, .0 and .1, which delegate the display this double graphical primitive as 0 and 1.

4.4.3. Usage graphical primitive

The graphical primitive after editing provides for drawing. Click the standard graphical primitive option under eject menu, the system eject nr-1001 standard dialog box, select needed single value or double value and press confirm button, the system will eject another dialog box, it can select specific graphical primitive in there. Click the left mouse button to select the graphical primitive, if it is the double value, press F8 to preview the display difference as the different value. Click the left mouse button to select the graphical primitive, press the left mouse button to drag to the drawing area.

4.4.4. Link and cancel graphical primitive

The link and cancel the graphical primitive is build the connection between the dynamic graphical primitive and the measuring point in database, after that, the dynamic graphical primitive can indicate the spot actual operating information, it changes as the actual operating information.

To build the connection of the graphical primitive, select the graphical primitive, click the definition formula option under data definition dialog box ejecting, select the measuring point in the database, press confirm button to complete the connection. To cancel the connection, first select the graphical primitive, and then click the cancel option under edit menu to complete.

5. Graphics Display (online monitoring) Software Package

5.1. Picture display

After the program startup and the slave machine update to the master machine, it will automatic show the main graphics. Press the button on the left tool bar of the screen to close the current window, and to zoon or roam the current window. It can directly open some important graphics of the main graphics, picture index, main simulation graphics, and power plant information.

When the simulation in the graphics exceed to the limit, the value will dis

SD200 Specifications

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