S. W. Hong Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) On behalf of Conceptual Design Project Team
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Transcript of S. W. Hong Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) On behalf of Conceptual Design Project Team
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A Plan to Construct a Rare Isotope Accelerator Facility
KoRIA
S. W. HongSungkyunkwan University (SKKU)
On behalf of Conceptual Design Project Team
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Accelerators in Korea1. Pohang Light Source 2.5 GeV electron LINAC: Material and bio sciences2. KIRAMS (Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sci-
ences) 18 Cyclotrons (50 MeV, 30 MeV 0.6mA, 13 MeV): RI production3. KIGAM(Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Re-
sources) 0.5 ~ 2 MeV Van de Graaf: Material sciences4. Seoul National University 3MV Tandetron: AMS5. PEFP KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) 100 MeV 20mA proton LINAC
6. National Cancer Center 235 MeV Proton Cyclotron: Proton therapy
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Heavy Ion Accelerator KoRIA
in the context of International Science & Business Belt
(ISBB)
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International Science & Business Belt
International
Science
Business
Belt
Cutting Edge Science
Globalization of Science
Science to Business &Knowledge Industry
Belt Formation & Synergy
Basic Science InstituteHeavy Ion Accelerator (for RIB)
International Environment
Science Business Network Center
Creative City of Science & CultureRegional Science Belt
- Science project of a new administration -
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Status
• Feb. 2008: Int’l Science & Business Belt (ISBB) Team was formed
in the Ministry of Education, Science & Tech-nology
• Jan. 2009: ‘Comprehensive plan’ for ISBB was an-nounced by
National Council of Science and Technology (Chair: President) with a total budget: ~ 3 B USD
• At present: ‘Basic plan’ is under preparation by the Min-istry.
• A special law is submitted to the National Assembly for approval.
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Ministry of Education, Science & Technology
Basic Sci-ence Insti-
tute
Recruitment of Human
Resources & International Laboratories
Science Business
Impact on
Local Economy
Heavy Ion Accelerator
KISTEP KIET KRIHS SKKUSTEPI KBSI
Space Pro-gram
Large Facil-ities
Structure of Planning of ISBB
KISTEP
Department of International Science & Business Belt
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Sejong Institute as announced Jan. 11, 2010
Sejong Institute
International Advisory Committee
Belt Network Promotion CenterIntellectual Property Right Strat-egy Center
Heavy Ion Accelerator
Lab
Basic Science Research Cen-
ter
Graduate School
Science Business Center
Area: 3,300,000㎡Budget : ~3 B$
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SeJong City
SeJong City
KO-REA
CHINA
JAPAN
Seoul
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High-tech & Green industry ZONE
Heavy-Ion Accelerator
Research & Venture ZONE
Commercial & Culture ZONE
University & Research ZONE
Global ZONE
Design of Sejong City
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An Artist’s View of Sejong City
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KoRIA
• Name of the facility - In Korea we just call it "Heavy Ion Accelerator".
- A tentative name that scientists use: "KoRIA“. (Korea Rare Isotope Accelerator).
- The official name needs further discussions.
• Proposed Construction Budget : ~ 0.45 B USD
• Planning: 2009 ~ 2012 • Construction: 2012 ~ 2016
• Conceptual design project started.
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Some Ideas of KoRIA
• Multipurpose
• Two dirvers (Cyclotron & LINAC)
• Both ISOL & In Flight Fragmentation (In Flight Fragmentation after ISOL: more exotic
beams)
• Start from scratch
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Multipurpose Facility
• Nuclear and Nuclear Astrophysics • Material Science using stable HI & RIB• Bio and Medical Sciences with HI & RIB • Atomic Physics & Fundamental Symmetry• Nuclear Data Production for Energy• Nuclear Fusion (Plasma)
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DispersiveRI catcher (RIC)
Fragmentation Type
Material/Bio/Medi-calScience
(U35+ 350μA 이상 ) Xe20+ (500 μA 이상 )(A/q=6.8)28GHz SC-ECR
15 MeV/u
High Intensity H- or D- cyclotron K~100, ~1mA
m productionMedical application
H2+D+
Feed in RI beams(Produced by ISOL)
L2 RFQ~100 keV/u
L1
Multi-purposeSpectrometer107 p/s
① * High Energy RI(B) (In-Flight) ~150
MeV/u * Low energy (RIB)
② Isol based RIB
③ Gas Catcher Based RIB
15~20 MeV/u
④ In-Flight Stopped RIB
Laser spectroscopy(Mass measurement)
★ Material/Bio/Medical science• H, (D) cyclotron K~100, ~1 mA• ISOL RIB – probe• In-Flight RIC• Stable Heavy Ion Beam (ECR IS)
ECRIS(stable HI beam)
Dual Beam
CB-ECR ED ( Electric Dipole)
DegraderGas cell Ion Guide
Trap, Mass Measurement,
Laser spectroscopy
ISOL/Target – Ion Source
Post Accelerator for RIB (50 %)& Stable Heavy Ion Accelerator (50 %) + H, D, He irradiation - Maximum energy ~10MeV/n, Bio- 15MeV/n
Future Extension
~10 MeV/u~15 MeV/u
(1~3) MeV/n
A
B
② ③
①
④
ⓐ
ⓑ
200 MeV/u
Block 1Block 2Block 3
100 MeV/u
1
Nuclearastrophysics
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DispersiveRI catcher (RIC)
Fragmentation Type
Material/Bio/Medi-calScience
(U35+ 350μA 이상 ) Xe20+ (500 μA 이상 )(A/q=6.8)28GHz
SC-ECR
15 MeV/u
High Intensity H- or D- cyclotron K~100, ~1mA
m productionMedical application
H2+D+
Feed in RI beam(Produced by ISOL)
L2 RFQ~100 keV/u
L1
Multi-purposeSpectrometer107 p/s
① * High Energy RI(B) (In-Flight) ~150
MeV/n * Low energy (RIB)
② Isol based RIB
③ Gas Catcher Based RIB
15~20 MeV/n
④ In-Flight Stopped RIB
Laser spectroscopy(Mass measurement)
★ Material/Bio/Medical science• H, (D) cyclotron K~100 ~1 mA• ISOL RIB – probe• In-Flight RIC• Stable Heavy Ion Beam (ECR IS)
ECRIS(stable HI beam)
Dual Beam
CB-ECR ED ( Electric Dipole)
DegraderGas cell Ion Guide
Trap, Mass Measurement,
Laser spectroscopy
ISOL/Target – Ion Source
Post Accelerator for RIB (50 %)& Stable Heavy Ion Accelerator (50 %) + H, D, He irradiation - Maximum energy ~10MeV/n, Bio- 15MeV/n
Future Extension
~10 MeV/u~15 MeV/u
(1~3) MeV/n
A
B
② ③
①
④
ⓐ
ⓑ
200 MeV/u
Block 1Block 2Block 3
100 MeV/u
2
Nuclearastrophysics
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DispersiveRI catcher (RIC)
Fragmentation Type
Material/Bio/Medi-calScience
(U35+ 350μA 이상 ) Xe20+ (500 μA 이상 )(A/q=6.8)28GHz SC-ECR
15 MeV/u
High Intensity H- or D- cyclotron K~100, ~1mA
m productionMedical application
H2+D+
Feed in RI beam(Produced by ISOL)
L2 RFQ~100 keV/u
L1
Multi-purposeSpectrometer107 p/s
① * High Energy RI(B) (In-Flight) ~150
MeV/n * Low energy (RIB)
② Isol based RIB
③ Gas Catcher Based RIB
15~20 MeV/n
④ In-Flight Stopped RIB
Laser spectroscopy(Mass measurement)
★ Material/Bio/Medical science• H, (D) cyclotron K~100, ~1 mA• ISOL RIB – probe• In-Flight RIC• Stable Heavy Ion Beam (ECR IS)
ECRIS(stable HI beam)
Dual Beam
CB-ECR ED ( Electric Dipole)
DegraderGas cell Ion Guide
Trap, Mass Measurement,
Laser spectroscopy
ISOL/Target – Ion Source
Post Accelerator for RIB (50 %)& Stable Heavy Ion Accelerator (50 %) + H, D, He irradiation - Maximum energy ~10MeV/n, Bio- 15MeV/n
Future Extension
~10 MeV/u~15 MeV/u
(1~3) MeV/n
A
B
② ③
①
④
ⓐ
ⓑ
200 MeV/u
Block 1Block 2Block 3
100 MeV/u
3
Nuclearastrophysics
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DispersiveRI catcher (RIC)
Fragmentation Type
Material/Bio/Medi-calScience
(U35+ 350μA 이상 ) Xe20+ (500 μA 이상 )(A/q=6.8)28GHz
SC-ECR
15 MeV/u
High Intensity H- or D- cyclotron K~100, ~1mA
m productionMedical application
H2+D+
Feed in RI beam(Produced by ISOL)
L2 RFQ~100 keV/u
L1
Multi-purposeSpectrometer107 p/s
① * High Energy RI(B) (In-Flight) ~150
MeV/n * Low energy (RIB)
② Isol based RIB
③ Gas Catcher Based RIB
15~20 MeV/n
④ In-Flight Stopped RIB
Laser spectroscopy(Mass measurement)
★ Material/Bio/Medical science• H, (D) cyclotron K~100, ~1 mA• ISOL RIB – probe• In-Flight RIC• Stable Heavy Ion Beam (ECR IS)
ECRIS(stable HI beam)
Dual Beam
CB-ECR ED ( Electric Dipole)
DegraderGas cell Ion Guide
Trap, Mass Measurement,
Laser spectroscopy
ISOL/Target – Ion Source
Post Accelerator for RIB (50 %)& Stable Heavy Ion Accelerator (50 %) + H, D, He irradiation - Maximum energy ~10MeV/n, Bio- 15MeV/n
Future Extension
~10 MeV/u~15 MeV/u
(1~3) MeV/n
A
B
② ③
①
④
ⓐ
ⓑ
200 MeV/u
Block 1Block 2Block 3
100 MeV/u
4
Nuclearastrophysics
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DispersiveRI catcher (RIC)
Fragmentation Type
Material/Bio/Medi-calScience
(U35+ 350μA 이상 ) Xe20+ (500 μA 이상 )(A/q=6.8)28GHz
SC-ECR
15 MeV/u
High Intensity H- or D- cyclotron K~100, ~1mA
m productionMedical application
H2+D+
Rare RI 공급(Produced by ISOL)
L2 RFQ~100 keV/u
L1
Multi-purposeSpectrometer107 p/s
① * High Energy RI(B) (In-Flight) ~150
MeV/n * Low energy (RIB)
② Isol based RIB
③ Gas Catcher Based RIB
15~20 MeV/n
④ In-Flight Stopped RIB
Laser spectroscopy(Mass measurement)
★ Material/Bio/Medical science• H, (D) cyclotron K~100, ~1 mA• ISOL RIB – probe• In-Flight RIC• Stable Heavy Ion Beam (ECR IS)
ECRIS(sable HI beam)
Dual Beam
CB-ECR ED ( Electric Dipole)
DegraderGas cell Ion Guide
Trap, Mass Measurement,
Laser spectroscopy
ISOL/Target – Ion Source
Post Accelerator for RIB (50 %)& Stable Heavy Ion Accelerator (50 %) + H, D, He irradiation - Maximum energy ~10MeV/n, Bio- 15MeV/n
Future Extension
~10 MeV/u~15 MeV/u
(1~3) MeV/n
A
B
② ③
①
④
ⓐ
ⓑ
200 MeV/u
Block 1Block 2Block 3
100 MeV/u
5
Nuclearastrophysics
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DispersiveRI catcher (RIC)
Fragmentation Type
Material/Bio/Medi-calScience
(U35+ 350μA 이상 ) Xe20+ (500 μA 이상 )(A/q=6.8)28GHz
SC-ECR
15 MeV/u
High Intensity H- or D- cyclotron K~100, ~1mA
m productionMedical application
H2+D+
Rare RI 공급(Produced by ISOL)
L2 RFQ~100 keV/u
L1
Multi-purposeSpectrometer107 p/s
① * High Energy RI(B) (In-Flight) ~150
MeV/n * Low energy (RIB)
② Isol based RIB
③ Gas Catcher Based RIB
15~20 MeV/n
④ In-Flight Stopped RIB
Laser spectroscopy(Mass measurement)
★ Material/Bio/Medical science• H, (D) cyclotron K~100, ~1 mA• ISOL RIB – probe• In-Flight RIC• Stable Heavy Ion Beam (ECR IS)
ECRIS(sable HI beam)
Dual Beam
CB-ECR ED ( Electric Dipole)
DegraderGas cell Ion Guide
Trap, Mass Measurement,
Laser spectroscopy
ISOL/Target – Ion Source
Post Accelerator for RIB (50 %)& Stable Heavy Ion Accelerator (50 %) + H, D, He irradiation - Maximum energy ~10MeV/n, Bio- 15MeV/n
Future Extension
~10 MeV/u~15 MeV/u
(1~3) MeV/n
A
B
② ③
①
④
ⓐ
ⓑ
200 MeV/u
Block 1Block 2Block 3
100 MeV/u
6
Nuclearastrophysics
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Letters of Intent
• Call for letters of intent only within Korea in 2009.
• 83 LoI’s are received.
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5% 12%
22%
5%15%
15%
8%6%
8% 4%
Nuclear Fusion/Plasma
Nuclear Energy/Nuclear Data
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear-AstrophysicsMaterial Science
Bio Sci-ence
Medical Science
Technoloby Development (Laser/Detec-tor)
AtomicPhysics Safety
Areas of interests
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59%National labs
35%6%
Universities
Overseas
Who submitted LoI?
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Conceptual Design Project
116Ph.D.
36MS/BS
8Industry 65
Labs79Universi-
ties
1. Budget : ~ 1.5M $2. Period : April ~ November, 20103. Manpower : ~ 150 persons
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International Advisory Committee
Technical Review Committee
KoRIA CD Project
Accelerator Sys-tem(~ 40)
Instrumentation and users group
(~70)
Project Manage-ment (~ 30)
Administration
International Co-operation
Beam Physics
Cyclotron
Beam Diagnostics
SC Linac
RFQ
Ion Source
Cryogenics
Radiation Safety
Beamlines : ISOL/ IFF
Precision mass mea-surement
Nuclear data mea-surement
Multipurpose spec-trometer
Public Relations
Bio/Medical Sciences
Fundamental symme-tries (Trap)
….
Materials sciences
RF system
Global control
Conventional system
Industry
Safety issues
Domestic Advisory Committee
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What we need• Technology• Human resources
• To make this facility unique and complementary to other facilities existing or under construction
- Welcome your suggestion.• Synergies through international collaboration - MoU: CERN, ISOLDE Collaboration, HIE-ISOLDE, PSI, - Individual: ANL, ORNL, MSU, FNAL, TRIUMF, RIKEN, KEK,
GANIL, GSI, SPES, and others - KoRIA is an agenda for Korea-US Joint Committee Meet-
ing on Science and Technology Cooperation (June 14~15)• Budget
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Summary
• We want this facility to be designed as an international users’ facility from the initial stage.
• International collaboration is essential.
• We are open for international collaboration and discus-sions to improve the very preliminary conceptual schematic diagram.
• R&D studies on the “instrumentation” is part of the con-ceptual design project.
• A Workshop will be held in Korea in Oct 1~2, 2010 as the 2nd ANPhA (Asian Nuclear Physics Association) Sym-
posium.
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May look cloudy and uncertain now….
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Thank you!