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HOSPITAL WASTEMANAGEMENT

1

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According to Bio- Medical Waste ( Management

and Handling) !les" #$$% o& India"

' Bio-medical waste ' means anaste" *ic* is generated d!ring t*ediagnosis " treatment or imm!ni+ation o&

*!man ,eings or animals or in researc*or in t*e rod!ction or testing o&,iological rod!cts.

2

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Biomedical Waste Polic

BMW (Management and Handling ) r!le#$$% as noti/ed !nder t*e En0ironment

Protection Act #$%1 on 23

t*

4!l #$$% andamendment &olloed in 2333.

E0er Hosital to de0elo a

comre*ensi0e sstem &or *andlingmedical aste .

A licence o,tained &rom State Poll!tion

3

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6E7INITIONS

Hospital Waste8 It re&ers to all aste ",iological or non-,iological " t*at isdiscarded and is not intended &or &!rt*er

!se.

Medical Waste8 It re&ers to materials

generated as a res!lt o& atient diagnosis"treatment " imm!nisation o& *!man ,eingsor animals.

4

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Infectious waste 8 T*ese are t*e ortions o&medical aste t*at co!ld transmit an '

in&ectio!s disease '.

Pathological waste8 Waste remo0ed d!rings!rger 9 a!tos or ot*er medical roced!resincl!ding *!man tiss!es " organs" ,od arts ",od :!ids and secimen along it* t*eircontainers.

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6

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Bioha!a"do

us #2$%&

H'(PI)*+W*(),

on Ha!a"dous#.$%&

In&ectio!s (#;

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.

I0,)I'( W*(), La, c!lt!res Waste &rom ards

Tiss!es (sa,s) E=creta

H!man tiss!es or :!ids E.g. Bod arts Blood

Bod :!ids

7oet!ses S*ars-Needles In&!sion sets

Scalels >ni0es Blades Bro?en glass

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'-I0,)I'( W*(), 6r!gs e=ired Genoto=ic c*emicals La, reagents E=ired 6isin&ectants Batteries Bro?en T*ermometers Gas clinders adioacti0e aste

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IN7E5TIO@S WASTE MANAGEMENT

1$

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#. Protection2.Segregation. Storage

. Transortation;. Treatment

11

(),P( I W*(),

M**,M,)

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12

A clear olic &or aste managements*o!ld ,e reared .

Met*ods o& aste segregation"collection" storage" and disosal"according to t*e reso!rces a0aila,le.

oles o& team mem,ers.

,,*+ PIIP+,( '0 W*(),M**,M,)

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13

P'),)I'

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14

W',(

P'),)I'

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H,+M,),7, P'),)'(

0*, M*(

P+*()I *P'

H,*87-/)7BB, +'8,(I)I+,9,'P,, +'8,(

M B'')(

15

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16

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1

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1.

(,,*)I'

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1

Segregate aste at t*e oint o&generation.

eC!ired to searate *arm&!land in&ected &rom *armless andnon contagio!s.

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2$

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21

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22

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23

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24

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25

COLOUR CODING AND THE TYPE OF

CONTAINER FOR DISPOSAL OF BIO

MEDICAL WASTES

'+''/I

)7P, '0')*I,

W*(),*),'7

7,++'W Plastic Bag atego"ies 1: 2: 3

; 6