Quality Circles
description
Transcript of Quality Circles
Plant Layout Design
Quality Control Circles
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2010
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. . : ( Plant Layout Design Line Balancing Capacity Planning Material Handling Work Study Ergonomics TQM Quality Control Circles The Seven Tools of Quality Control Poka Yoke Kaizen Five "S" TPM Justin-Time "Six Sigma" Benchmarking.. )
- Quality Control Circles
: 1960 "Made in Japan" . " Cheap Oriental Trash" 1960. . .
Formal quality control Statistical quality control. Walter Shewhart W. Deming Bell Joseph Juran (JUSE) . . Juran 1954 . . .
1961 Kaora Ishikawa . .
1962 " " " ". 35 . 1968 18.000 . 1971 43 .
1968 . " "" Zero Defects". 1974 .
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Quality Control Circles
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4- Self-actualization Self-improvement and development .5- .
6- Self-esteem. .
7- Problem-solving Skills Group Presentation.
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Organisational Structure of QCC :
1. Top Management2. Steering Committee 3. Coordinator
4. Facilitator
5. Leader ( )
6. Circle Members Top Management . .
Role of Steering Committee . Problem Solving Proposal . . . :
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- Coordinator.
Role of Coordinator Facilitators . .
Role of Facilitator
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Role of Circle Leader Supervisor . :
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- Work Discipline .
Quality Circle Members .
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Potential Benefits of a Quality Control Circles1.
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10. Upward and downward communication.
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14. Evolve .Employee participation activities :
1. Commitment from the top management . Window of opportunity . ( ) .
2. The Problem Solving Structure . .
3. Small Start Adapting .
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5. The commitment of resources - - ).
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1. Voluntarily Participation . . .
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2. Ownership Leads to a feeling of Ownership
3. Whose problems
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4. Adult / Adult :
Paternalistic role .
5. Data-based problem-solving Based on facts rather than opinions.
6. Realistic time perspective Overnight .
7. Win/ Win . .
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1. Brainstorming
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Generating a long list of ideas Collective thinking in a relative short period of time Potential root causes .
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"The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas"
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2. "No idea is a bad idea"3.
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1. No criticism2. Encourage participation3. 4. Go for quantity, not quality5. Build on other peoples ideas6. Registration :
Understand the exact issue
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Categorize
Familiar with the problem Balance of the No of participants ( 6-12) . .
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Generate Clarify Evaluate Advantages of Brainstorming
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Further investigation.
2. Data Collection . . .
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- Purpose ( )
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- Check sheets 5 W 1H What Why When Who Where How Stratify data.
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- Quality Control Tools .Statistical Method
- Collate Add experience .* * *
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