qarTuli, rogorc meore ena

III klasi

maswavleblis wigni

eTer mestviriSvili, maia oRrapiSvili, aza qadaria

gamomcemloba inteleqti

Tbilisi

grifminiWebulia saqarTvelos ganaTlebis, mecnierebis, kulturisa da sportis saministros mier 2019 wels

2DON’T COPY

© eTer mestviriSvili, maia oRrapiSvili, aza qadaria, 2019.

© gamomcemloba `inteleqti~, 2019.

gamomcemloba inteleqtiTbilisi, ilia WavWavaZis gamziri #5225-05-22, 291-22-83, 5(99) 55-66-54elfosta: info@intelekti.ge vebgverdi: www.intelekti.ge

ISBN 978-9941-31-001-0

damkabadonebeli

lika sxirtlaZe

3DON’T COPY

sarCevi

1. Sesavali nawili ......................................................................................................5

2. qarTulis, rogorc meore enis standarti ...................................................7

3. II klasis(donis) qarTulis, rogorc meore enis wliuri programa .. 13

4. saxelmZRvanelos Sesatyvisoba erovnul saswavlo gegmasTan

– Tematuri erTeulebis miznebisa da Sinaarsis ruka ............................. 26

5. meTodikuri rekomendaciebi ........................................................................... 28

6. globaluri miznebi mdgradi ganviTarebisaTvis ..................................... 37

7. Tanacxovreba kulturulad mravalferovan demokratiul

sazo gadoebaSi ........................................................................................................... 39

8. aqtivobebi, romlebic iTvaliswinebs moswavleTa

asakobriv Tavi seburebebs ..................................................................................... 43

9. gakveTilis scenarebi ........................................................................................ 59

10. Sefasebis principebi ........................................................................................ 85

10. mosasmenebi......................................................................................................... 113

11. damxmare eleqtronuli resursebi da sasargeblo bmulebi ........... 119

12. gamoyenebuli literatura da internetresursebi ............................ 122

4DON’T COPY

pirobiTi niSnebi

waikiTxe

imuSave

wyvilSi

daimaxsovre

moismine

Seqmeni Seni xeliT

daxate rveulSi

dawere

rveulSi

upasuxekiTxvebs

?

daakvirdi

isaubre!

5DON’T COPY

1. Sesavali nawili

maswavleblis wignis struqtura:

saxelmZRvanelo gankuTvnilia araqarTulenovani skolis moswav leebi­

saTvis.

saxelmZRvanelo Sedgeba Semdegi komponentebisagan:

1) moswavlis wigni – agebulia Temebis mixedviT. TiToeuli Tema

aerTianebs im leqsikur erTeulebs, romlebic unda Seiswavlon moswavleebma

winare codnaze dayrdnobiT. codnis konstruirebaSi moswavles exmareba

asakobrivi Taviseburebebis gaTvaliswinebiT Sedgenili TxrobiTi xasiaTis

ilustrirebuli teqstebi (adaptirebuli zRapari, moTxroba, ambavi), mcire

zomis dialogebi, leqsebi, gamocanebi.

2) moswavlis rveuli – Seicavs mravalferovan savarjiSoebs da exmareba

moswavles im masalis aTvisebaSi, romelic moswavlis wigniT iswavleba.

3) maswavleblis wigni – maswavleblis wignSi aRwerilia, rogor unda

warmarTos maswavlebelma swavleba.

maswavleblis wigns aqvs saorientacio xasiaTi. is aris erTgvari meTo­

dikuri orientacia pedagogisTvis. am ukanasknels SeuZlia is cvalos

sakuTari Sexedulebebisamebr da moargos Tavisi klasis saerTo dones.

drois ganawilebac maswavleblis gadasawyvetia.

4) audiodiski – Seicavs mosasmen teqstebs.

enis srulyofilad aTvisebisaTvis aucilebelia yvela am komponentis

integrirebulad gamoyeneba.

moswavlis wigni 11 Temisagan Sedgeba, romelSic Tavmoyrili mraval­

ferovani davalebebis Tematika Seesabameba moswavleTa interesebs, TiToeul

teqstSi mocemuli mTavari sakiTxi moswavleebisTvis gasagebi da aRqmadia,

teqstebi Seesabameba moswavleTa emociebs da dadebiT zegavlenas axdens

moswavleTa cxovrebaze.

es Temebia:

1. ra kargi iyo zafxuli.

2. skolisaken.

3. sportis gakveTilze.

6DON’T COPY

4. stumrad leilasTan.

5. erTi dRe zooparkSi.

6. sayidlebze.

7. eqimTan.

8. interviu megobarTan.

9. sofelSi.

10. qalaqSi.

11. Cemi biblioTeka.

moswavlis rveuli TiToeuli Tematuri erTeulisaTvis Seicavs mra­

val ferovan aqtivobebs. davalebebi iZleva teqstebis mravalmxrivad da­

muSavebis SesaZleblobas, xels uwyobs sxvadasxva unaris ganviTarebas.

maswavleblis wignSi aRwerilia, Tu rogor unda mivaRwioT moswavlis

wignSi arsebuli struqturuli erTeulis (Tema) farglebSi dasaxul mizans:

warmodgenilia rekomendaciebi da damatebiTi cnobebi.

7DON’T COPY

2. qarTuli, rogorc meore ena dawyebiT safexurze

Sesavali

dawyebiT safexurze qarTulis, rogorc meore enis swavla­swavlebis

prioritetuli miznebia:

• moswavlis enobrivi cnobierebis ganviTareba;

• enobriv­kulturuli gamocdilebis gamdidreba;

• enis swavlis unar­Cvevebis ganviTareba.

dawyebiT safexurze swavla­swavlebis mniSvnelovani amocanaa TiToeuli

moswavlis motivaciis gaZliereba. mozardebma unda Seiyvaron qarTulis,

rogorc meore enis swavlis procesi da TviT qarTuli ena da kultura.

dawyebiT safexurze qarTulis, rogorc meore enis swavleba ramdenime

mimarTulebiT iSleba:

komunikacia (mosmena, kiTxva, wera, laparaki), gramatika (pirvel­meoTxe

klasebSi) da swavlis swavla (mesame klasidan).

1) mimarTuleba: komunikacia

mosmena – am etapze mosmenas, rogorc enis aTvisebis mTavar arxs,

prioritetuli mniSvneloba eniWeba. gansakuTrebuli yuradReba eTmoba

sityvier jaWvSi bgerebis, sityvebis, martivi winadadebebis mosmeniT gar­

Cevas, radgan qarTuli enisaTvis damaxasiaTebel JReradobebze smenis

gamaxvileba aucilebelia gagebis unarisa da swori gamoTqmis Camo saya­

libeblad, rac warmatebuli interaqciis safuZvels warmoadgens. fo­

nematuri smenis ganviTareba Sinaarsian konteqstSi unda moxdes. teqstebs

uxvad unda axldes TvalsaCino masala (suraTebi, sagnebi, naxatebi, fotoebi

da sxva) da bgeriTi indikatorebi (raime xmauri, mkafiod gamoxatuli in­

tonaciebi da sxva), romlebze dayrdnobiTac mos wavles gauadvildeba

teqstis gageba.

laparaki – pirvel etapze moswavlis alaparakeba gaWirdeba. swavlebis

strategia reproducirebisken unda iyos mimarTuli. reproducirebis

mizania, swori gamoTqmis Camoyalibeba da leqsikuri maragis gamdidreba/

ganmtkiceba. repro ducirebisTvis gamoiyeneba:

leqsebi, gaTvlebi (patarebisaTvis), simRerebi, dialogebi, sketCebi.

producireba Zalian SezRuduli saxiT mimdinareobs – moswavleebi

Seswavlili leqsikuri masalis gamoyenebiT svamen/upasuxeben SekiTxvebs da

nimuSebis mixedviT gaiTamaSeben martiv scenebs.

8DON’T COPY

kiTxva – dawyebiT safexurze kiTxvis swavleba Taviseburi meTodologiiT

unda warimarTos. pirvel rigSi, gansakuTrebuli yuradReba unda mieqces

fonologiuri unarebis ganviTarebas, raTa moswavles ganuviTardes

fonemuri cnobiereba (zepiri marcvlebis, bgerebis aRqmisa da gamoyenebis

unari). fonemuri cnobierebis ganviTareba mniSvnelovania imisaTvis,

rom moswavlem anbanuri principi gaigos (asos, anu grafikuli erTeulis

mimarTeba bgerasTan, anu xmovan erTeulTan).

pirveli da meore klasi daeTmoba moswavlis kiTxvisaTvis momzadebas,

kiTxvis sistemuri kursis SeTavazeba ki mesame klasidan daiwyeba.

wera – swavleba aqac ZiriTadad reproducirebas unda daefuZnos.

kiTxvis msgavsad, weris unaris ganviTarebac auCqarebeli tempiT unda

warimarTos kiTxvis unaris ganviTarebis paralelurad. dawyebiT safexurze

gansakuTrebuli yuradReba eTmoba weris teqnikur­motoruli unar­Cvevis

Camoyalibebas. moswavle gamowers asoebs, naswavl sityvebs; eufleba asoebis

sworad moxazvis teqnikas.

sawyis etapze reproducireba rom mosawyeni ar gaxdes, mniSvnelovania

mravalferovani, saxaliso da, rac mTavaria, Sinaarsiani konteqstebis

SeTavazeba.

2) mimarTuleba: gramatika

gramatikis swavleba sakomunikacio miznebs emsaxureba, amitom mniS­

vnelovania konteqstSi (da ara konteqstidan mowyvetilad) misi swavleba.

enobriv masalaze muSaoba unda mimdinareobdes ara Teoriuli axsna­

ganmartebebiT, aramed am masalis gansxvavebul sakomunikacio situaciebSi

gamoyenebiTa da praqtikuli savarjiSoebiT. moswavleebs ar moeTxovebaT

arc aRweriT – Teoriuli gramatikisa da arc wesebisa da terminebis zepirad

daswavla. swavlebis sawyis etapze moswavleebi gramatikul konstruqciebs

enobrivi nimuSebis damaxsovrebasTan erTad spontanurad, gaanalizebis

gareSe aiTviseben. moswavleebs saSualeba unda miveceT, TvalsaCino

magaliTebze dakvirvebiT amoicnon da konteqstSi gamoiyenon martivi

enobrivi meqanizmebi, gramatikuli Taviseburebebi da Sesabamisi enobrivi

konstruqciebi.

3) mimarTuleba: swavlis swavla

moswavleebma unda SeiZinon saswavlo saqmianobis damoukideblad

marTvis sawyisi unarebi.

amisaTvis maT imTaviTve unda mivaqcevinoT yuradReba im faqtorebsa

da pirobebze, romlebic zegavlenas axdens swavlis procesze; unda

gavacnobierebinoT, rom maT Tavad SeuZliaT im xelSemwyobi pirobebis

Seqmna, romlebic daexmareba maT miRwevebis gaumjobesebaSi.

9DON’T COPY

I-IV klasebis standarti

a) IV klasis bolos misaRwevi Sedegebi

indeqsebis ganmarteba

dawyebiT safexurze standartSi gaweril TiToeul Sedegs win uZRvis

indeqsi, romelic miuTiTebs sagans, swavlebis etapsa da standartis Sedegis

nomers; mag., q.m.dawy.(I).1.

„q.m.“ – miuTiTebs sagans „qarTuli, rogorc meore ena“;

„dawy.(I).~ – miuTiTebs I­IV klasebis standarts;

„1“– miuTiTebs standartis Sedegis nomers.

qarTulis, rogorc meore

enis standarti (I-IV klasebi)

1. mimarTuleba: komunikacia

mosmena da mosmenis

strategiebi

Sedegebis indeqsi standartis Sedegebi

moswavlem unda SeZlos:

q.m.dawy.(I).1.

saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da gamo­

yenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis

ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena da gageba.

kiTxva da kiTxvis

strategiebi

q.m.dawy.(I).2.

kiTxvis strategiebis SerCeviTa da ga­

moyenebiT mcire zomis sxvadasxva tipis

teqstis wakiTxva da zogadi Sinaarsis ga­

geba.

q.m.dawy.(I).3.

saTanado strategiebis gamoyenebiT xma­

maRali (gamarTuli da gawafuli) kiTxvis

elementaruli unar­Cvevis gamovlena.

wera

q.m.dawy.(I).4.

modelis mixedviT an garkveuli sayrden­

ebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi

teqstis wera naswavli Tematikis garSemo.

laparaki da laparakis

strategiebi

10DON’T COPY

moswavlem unda SeZlos:

q.m.dawy.(I).5.

enis gasatexebis, leqsebisa da gaTvlebis zepi­

rad wakiTxva; simRerebis Sesruleba, martivi

dialogebisa da scenebis gaTamaSeba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6.

saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da gamoye­

nebiT ilustraciebis aRwera, martiv interaq­

ciaSi monawileoba, nacnobi Tematikis garSemo

saubari.

2. mimarTuleba: gramatika

q.m.dawy.(I).7.

saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT sakomunikacio situaciis

Sesatyvisi gamoTqmebis, Sesabamisi enobrivi

markerebis (mag., droisa da sivrcis,

moqmedebisa da intensivobis gamomxatveli

sityvebis), konkretuli sityvaTSexamebebis,

calkeuli naswavli martivi dargobrivi

leqsikis amocnoba da gamoyeneba.

q.m.dawy.(I).8.

naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli

saSualebebis, sityvebs Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi

konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi sasveni niSnebis

garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

3. mimarTuleba: swavlis

swavla

moswavlem unda SeZlos:

q.m.dawy.(I).9. saswavlo saqmianobis marTvis sawyisi un­

ar­Cvevebis gamovlena;

q.m.dawy.(I).10. konstruqciuli damokidebulebis gamovlena

da sxvebTan TanamSromloba;

q.m.dawy.(I).11.

saTanado strategiebisa da saganmanaTleblo

resursebis moZieba da gaazrebulad

gamoyeneba.

11DON’T COPY

moswavlem unda SeZlos:

b) Sinaarsi

1. sametyvelo aqtebi

interaqcia socialur ritualebSi – misalmeba – damSvidobeba, mo­

kiTxva, gacnoba, madlobis gadaxda, milocva, Tanxmoba/uari, telefoniT

saubari;

interaqcia informaciis mosapoveblad – piradi monacemebis gacv­

la (vinaoba, asaki, erovneba, sadauroba, sacxovrebeli adgili, telefonis

nomeri); adamianis / cxovelis / sagnis aRwera/daxasiaTeba (garegnoba, feri,

forma, zoma...); TariRis, janmrTelobis, amindis gageba; sakuTari an sxvisi

yoveldRiuri saqmianoba;

interaqcia Sexedulebebisa da damokidebulebebis Sesaxeb – mowone­

ba/ar mowoneba;

survilisa da interesis gamoxatva; dadebiTi da uaryofiTi Sefaseba

(kargia, cudia...);

interaqcia emociebisa da SegrZnebebis Sesaxeb – martivi emociebisa

da SegrZnebebis gamoxatva (sixaruli, tkivili, sicive, sicxe...);

interaqcia droisa da sivrcis Sesaxeb: drois miTiTeba (saaTis /

dRis / kviris / Tvis / wlis), moqmedebis qronologiuri Tanamimdevrobis

gansazRvra (jer / Semdeg), adgilmdebareobisa da mimarTulebis miTiTeba.

2. Tematika

mocemuli CamonaTvali saorientacio xasiaTs atarebs. Sesabamisad, Se­

saZlebelia misi Secvla, Sevseba an Semcireba.

I. yofiTi Temebi:

1. sakuTari Tavis Sesaxeb (piradi monacemebi, dabadebis dRe, saqmiano­

ba, interesebi);

2. saxli da uaxloesi garemo (ojaxi/naTesavebi; qalaqi/sofeli; sac­

xovrebeli adgili, saxlis interieri, aveji / sayofacxovrebo nivTebi);

3. yoveldRiuri cxovreba (skola, saswavlo sagnebi, saskolo nivTebi

da aqtivobebi; dRis ganrigi);

4. Tavisufali dro, garToba (TamaSi / saTamaSoebi, sporti, seirnoba,

cxovelTa samyaro);

5. janmrTeloba (sxeulis nawilebi; avadmyofoba, wamali, eqimi, saavad­

myofo);

6. saWmel-sasmeli (xili, bostneuli, sursaTi; WurWeli);

7. sayidlebi (tansacmeli/fexsacmeli; maRaziebi);

8. amindi (weliwadis droebi, Tveebi, kviris dReebi; bunebis movlenebi).

12DON’T COPY

II. sociokultura da kultura

1. wes­Cveulebebi (yofiT situaciebSi qcevebi da urTierTobebi);

2. tradiciuli sabavSvo TamaSebi, personaJebi;

3. dResaswaulebi da tradiciebi (axali weli; kerZebi; samosi);

4. yofiTi realiebi.

3. ZiriTadi enobrivi sakiTxebi:

fonetika da orToepia: bgera/aso; marcvali; xmovani da Tanxmovani;

qarTulisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli specifikuri Tanxmovnebi;

morfologia: saxelis ricxvi; konkretul brunvaTa funqciebi; piris,

kiTxviTi da kuTvnilebiTi nacvalsaxelebi; raodenobiTi da rigobiTi ricx­

viTi saxelebi; zedsarTavi saxelis xarisxis formebi; saxelTa warmoqmnis

calkeuli SemTxvevebi; pirisa da ricxvis gamoxatva sxvadasxva tipis zmneb­

Si; naswavli zmnebis axlandeli, warsuli da momavali drois formebi (aw­

myo, wyvetili, myofadi); Tandebulebi da zmnizedebi konkretuli funqciiT

(dro, adgili, moqmedebis intensivoba da qronologiuri Tanamimdevroba);

sintaqsi: winadadeba modalobis mixedviT – TxrobiTi da kiTxviTi

winadadebebi; martivi sintaqsuri konstruqciebi;

punqtuacia: wertili, mZime, kiTxvis niSani.

4. teqstis tipebi

mxatvruli literatura: prozauli da poeturi nawarmoebebi – enis

gasatexebi, gamocanebi da andazebi, sabavSvo leqsebi, adaptirebuli moTx­

robebi, legendebi da zRaprebi;

aramxatvruli literatura: a) pragmatuli teqstebi – gakveTilebis

cxrili, ganrigi, teleprograma, recepti, gancxadeba, anketa; b) martivi ko­

respondencia – Ria baraTi, piradi werili, interviu; g) martivi sainforma­

cio da SemecnebiTi teqstebi – statiebi sabavSvo wignebidan, Jurnalebidan

da gazeTebidan;

media/multimedia teqstebi: qarTuli animaciuri filmebi da sabavS­

vo speqtaklebi, sabavSvo simRerebi, audio–video saswavlo resursebi sap­

rogramo Tematikaze;

saswavlo miznebiT Sedgenili (didaqtizebuli) teqstebi – Tema­

turi dialogebi, martivi TxrobiTi an aRweriTi teqstebi, adaptirebuli

komiqsebi.

5. cnebebi da terminebi

oTxwledis mozardis asakobrivi Taviseburebebis gaTvaliswinebiT,

terminebisa da cnebebis gageba­gaazreba unda daefuZnos praqtikul savar­

jiSoebs da ara – Teoriul axsna­ganmartebebs.

13DON’T COPY

teqstis agebuleba: teqsti, saTauri, abzaci, strofi, striqoni,

winadadeba, sityva; dialogi, monologi;

gaSifvra: anbani, xmovani, Tanxmovani; bgera, aso, marcvali; asoT­

SeTanxmeba; intonacia, maxvili, warmoTqma;

sasveni niSnebi: wertili, mZime, kiTxvis niSani.

3. III klasis(donis) qarTulis, rogorc meore enis wliuri programa.III klasi (done)

mimarTuleba komunikacia: mosmena da mosmenis strategiebi

standartis Sedegebi III klasis (donis) Sefasebis indikatorebi

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena da gageba.

moswavle:

amoicnobs sasaubro Temasa da konteqsts;

amoicnobs konkretul detalebs (vin, ra, sad, rodis, rogor, ratom da a.S.);

amoicnobs moqmedebaTa Tanamim­

devrobas;

amoicnobs adamianis, sagnis, mov­

lenisadmi martiv Sefaseba-damo­

kidebulebas (mag., kargia / cudia; tiris imitom, rom da a.S.);

amoicnobs intonaciiT gamoxatul emociebsa da SegrZnebebs.

rekomendaciebi

teqstis tipebi:

a) leqsebi, simRerebi, gamocanebi...;

b) saswavlo mizniT Seqmnili mcire zomis dialogebi da aRweriTi xasiaTis teqstebi;

g) mcire zomis TxrobiTi xasiaTis ilustrirebuli teqstebi (adaptirebuli zRapari, moTxroba, ambavi);

d) maswavleblis miTiTebebi da savarjiSos martivi instruqciebi;

e) multimediuri teqstebi: saprogramo Tematikaze Seqmnili audio-video masala; qarTuli animaciuri filmebi.

14DON’T COPY

strategiebi:

mSobliur enaze varaudis gamoTqma teqstis Sinaarsis Sesaxeb ilus­traciebsa da saTaurze dayrdnobiT;

ucnobi sityvebisa da gamoTqmebis amosacnobad nacnobi verbaluri Tu araverbaluri elementebis gamoyeneba (mimika/Jestikulacia, intonacia, xmis tembri, ilustracia...).

konkretul davalebaTa nimuSebi:mosasmeni amocanebis Sesabamisad, cxrilSi saTanado ujris moniSvna/

Sevseba, nakluli teqstis Sevseba;mocemuli variantebidan swori variantis Semoxazva;mosasmeni teqstis garSemo kiTxvebze pasuxi (mag., vis ra moswons, ra

urCevnia, ratom tiris, ratom ar moswons, risi eSinia da a.S.);teqstis / informaciis naxatTan dakavSireba (mag., asaxelebs an miuTiTebs

naxatze aRweril personaJs, cxovels, sagans; vin/ra sad an vis/ris gverdiT dgas da a.S.);

teqstis mixedviT naxatis Seqmna;moqmedebaTa Tanamimdevrobis mixedviT suraTebis ganlageba/danomrva;intonaciis mixedviT sasveni niSnebis dasma;maswavleblis Txrobis kvaldakval ambis inscenireba da sxva.

mimarTuleba komunikacia: kiTxva da kiTxvis strategiebi

standartis Sedegi: III klasis (donis) Sefasebis indikatorebi:

q.m.dawy.(I).2. moswavlem unda SeZlos kiTxvis strategiebis Ser­

CeviTa da gamoyenebiT mcire zomis sxvadasxva tipis teqstis wakiTxva da zogadi Sinaarsis gageba.

moswavle:

martivi sakiTxavi amocanis gada­saW relad amoicnobs konkretul in­for macias mosmenaSi damuSavebul teqstebSi;

informacias akavSirebs Sesabamis ilus traciasTan, personaJTan;

ganarCevs dialogsa da Txrobas; avlens wignsa da teqstze muSaobis

sawyiss Cvevebs (mag., sakiTxavi amo­canebis gadasaWrelad eyrdnoba sityvier da arasityvier nawilebs – savarjiSos pirobas, logos, ilus­tracias, ilustraciis war weras, saTaurs, qvesaTaurs);

avlens interess kulturuli gans­xvavebebis mimarT.

15DON’T COPY

q.m.dawy.(I).3. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis gamoyenebiT xmamaRali (gamarTuli da gawafuli) kiTxvis elementaru­

li unar-Cvevis gamovlena.

Tavisuflad kiTxulobs nacnob sityvebsa da frazebs;

Sesabamisi intonaciiTa da pauzebis gamoyofiT gamarTulad kiTxulobs mcire zomis nacnob teqstebs;

teqstis Sinaarss adekvaturad usa­

da gebs araverbalur metyvelebas.

rekomendaciebi teqstis tipebi:

a) mcire zomis ilustrirebuli zRapari, leqsi, moTxroba, ambavi;

b) saswavlo miznebiT Sedgenili mcire zomis teqstebi (minidialogebi, TxrobiTi da aRweriTi teqstebi);

g) savarjiSoebis instruqciebi;

d) pragmatuli teqstebi (anketebi, katalogebi, teleprograma, meniu...).

strategiebi:

ilustraciebze dayrdnobiT varaudebis gamoTqma teqstis Sinaarsis garSemo mSobliur enaze;

Sinaarsis gasagebad arasityvieri elementebis moSvelieba (mag., logos, ilustraciis, pirobiTi niSnis);

tipografiuli miniSnebebis garCeva (mag., msxvili, gadaxrili, gamu qebu­

li, feradi Srifti);

teqstis (replikis, leqsis strofis), abzacis, winadadebis dasawyisisa da dasasrulis gamoyofa.

16DON’T COPY

konkretul aqtivobaTa nimuSebi:

dasmuli SekiTxvis pasuxis, naxatis Sesatyvisi winadadebis povna teqstSi;

mTliani teqstis (dialogis, abzacis...) an calkeuli informaciis dakavSireba suraTTan;

teqstSi moZiebuli informaciiT martivi sqemebisa da cxrilebis Sevseba;

SekiTxvebis pasuxebTan dakavSireba;

areuli replikebis TanamimdevrobiT dalageba;

savaraudo variantebidan swori/araswori variantis Semoxazva, moniSvna, miTiTeba;

mocemuli informaciis dadastureba an uaryofa teqstis mixedviT;

teqstis mixedviT suraTebis danomrva;

mocemuli kulturuli TvalsaCinoebebis miTiTeba / dasaxeleba (ilus­

traciebze asaxuli zRapris gmirebi, tansacmeli, nugbari – CurCxela, gozinayi da a.S.);

konkretuli kulturuli msgavsebebisa da gansxvavebebis povna da dasaxeleba (dResaswaulebi, sakuTari saxelebi, bgerebi)

da sxva.

mimarTuleba komunikacia: wera

standartis Sedegebi III klasis (donis) Sefasebis indikatorebi

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavlem unda SeZlos modelis mixedviT an garkveuli sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstis wera naswavli Tematikis garSemo.

moswavle:

karnaxiT wers winadadebebsa da mikro­

teqstebs;

konkretuli miTiTebis mixedviT an gar­

kveuli sayrdenebis daxmarebiT wers martiv korespondenciasa da pragmatul teqstebs;

saTanadod iyenebs (sworad svams) sasven niSnebs winadadebebis bolos.

17DON’T COPY

rekomendaciebi

teqstis tipebi:

a) pragmatuli teqstebi (anketa, gakveTilebis cxrili, teleprograma...);

b) martivi korespondencia (Ria baraTi);

g) aRweriTi teqstebi;

d) sxvadasxva tipis krosvordi.

konkretul davalebaTa nimuSebi:

piradi an cxrilis monacemebiT anketis Sevseba (saxeli, gvari, sadauroba, sacxovrebeli adgili, saqmianoba da a.S.);

anketis mixedviT martivi informaciuli teqstis Seqmna;

konkretuli informaciiT nakluli teqstis Sevseba (mag., cxrilis mixedviT winadadebebis Sevseba; mocemuli replikebiT dialogis / naratiuli teqstis Sevseba; sqemis mixedviT martivi SemecnebiTi teqstis Sevseba da a.S.);

mocemuli replikebiT (an mis gareSe) konteqstis mixedviT dialogis Sevseba;

naxatis mixedviT winadadebebis dawera, teqstis Sinaarsis dasruleba;

modelis / sqemis mixedviT nacnob Temebze mikroteqstebis dawera (mag., sakuTari skolis, ojaxis, naTesavebis Sesaxeb da a.S.);

modelis mixedviT adamianis, cxovelis an sagnis aRwera;

naswavli Temebis garSemo miniproeqtebis ganxorcieleba (mag., klaselebis dRiuris Seqmna: vinaoba; sayvareli sagani, Tve da ricxvi; sayvareli, feri, cxoveli, xili...; interesebi da saqmianoba da a.S.)

da sxva.

18DON’T COPY

mimarTuleba komunikacia: laparaki da laparakis strategiebi

standartis Sedegebi III klasis (donis) Sefasebis indikatorebi

q.m.dawy.(I).5. moswavlem unda SeZlos enis gasatexebis, leqsebisa da gaTvlebis zepirad wakiTxva; simRerebis Sesruleba, martivi dialogebisa da scenebis gaTamaSeba.

moswavle:

sworad da garkveviT warmoTqvams si­

tyvebsa da frazebs;

teqstebis Sinaarss adekvaturad usadagebs araverbalur metyvelebas;

teqstis warmoTqmisas icavs Sesaba­

mis intonaciebs, maxvilebs, ritmul segmentebs, baZavs personaJebis xmis tembrs.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera, martiv interaqciaSi monawileoba, nacnobi Tematikis garSemo saubari.

moswavle:

svams/pasuxobs martiv kiTxvebs sak­

laso an simulaciur situaciebSi, nac nobi Temebis garSemo;

gamoxatavs Txovnas konkretul sak­

laso situaciasTan dakavSirebiT (mag., SeiZleba gavide? SeiZleba, es avi Ro? da a.S.);

pasuxobs naswavli teqstis Sinaarsis garSemo dasmul martiv kiTxvebze;

martivi eniT aRwers suraTs, saubrobs sakuTari Tu sxvisi interesebis /survilebis / Sefasebebis Sesaxeb (ra moswons / ra ainteresebs / ra unda);

ixsenebs Tavs gadamxdar martiv ambebs.

19DON’T COPY

rekomendaciebi

teqstis tipebi:

a) leqsebi da simRerebi; sabavSvo piesebi;

b) simulaciuri dialogebi (miniinterviuebi);

b) posterebi da ilustraciebi, saojaxo fotoebi;

g) martivi aRweriTi da TxrobiTi xasiaTis teqstebi.

strategiebi:

mSobliur enaze daxmarebis Txovna maswavleblis an Tanaklaselisagan;

komunikaciis araverbaluri saSualebebis (Jestebis, mimikis) gamoyeneba.

konkretul davalebaTa nimuSebi:

miniinterviuebis mowyoba TanaklaselebTan sxvadasxva Temaze;

fotoebsa da ilustraciebze, anketebsa da kiTxvarebze dayrdnobiT saubari;

mxiaruli viqtorinis mowyoba klasSi naswavli Temebis garSemo;

simulaciuri situaciebis gaTamaSeba mewyvilesTan erTad an mcire jgufebSi (mag., stumrad megobarTan, Sexvedra quCaSi, sayidlebze wasvla da a.S.);

ilustraciebis aRwera;

ilustraciebis SedarebiTi aRwera da maT Soris msgavseba-gansxvavebebis dasaxeleba;

ilustraciebis gamoyenebiT naswavli TxrobiTi teqstebis gadmocema

da sxva.

20DON’T COPY

mimarTuleba: gramatika

standartis Sedegebi III klasis (donis) Sefasebis indikatorebi

q.m.dawy.(I).7. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da gamoyenebiT sakomunikacio situaciis Sesatyvisi gamoTqmebis, Sesabamisi enobrivi markerebis (mag., droisa da sivrcis, moqmedebisa da intensivobis gamomxatveli sityvebis), konkretuli sityvaTSexamebebis, calkeuli naswavli martivi dargobrivi leqsikis amocnoba da gamoyeneba.

moswavle:

saklaso Tu simulaciur situaciebSi martivi socialuri urTierTobis dasamyareblad amoicnobs da iyenebs saTanado leqsikas an konkretul sityvaTSexamebebs, Tavazian da familarul formebs (mag., rogor xar? rogor brZandebiT? kargad iyavi! kargad brZandebodeT! da a.S.);

amoicnobs da/an iyenebs sakomunikacio situaciis Sesatyvis gamoTqmebs (mag., gisurveb(T) janmrTelobas...! gaicaniT, es...; Tu SeiZleba, sTxoveT! da a.S.);

martivi informaciis gasacvlelad amoicnobs da iyenebs Sesabamis leqsikas piradi monacemebis, erovnebisa da warmomavlobis, profesiisa da saqmianobis da a.S. Sesaxeb;

pirovnebis, sagnis, movlenis daxa­

siaTebisas iyenebs saTanado eno­

briv saSualebebsa da konkretul sityvaTSexamebebs (mag., ...-ze didi, ufro didi, yvelaze didi; ulvaSiani... da a.S.);

amoicnobs da iyenebs droisa da adgilis zmnizedebs; saTanado leqsikiT gamoxatavs qronologiur Tanamimdevrobas;

martivi mizezis gamosaxatavad iyenebs imitom, rom kavSirs (momwons imitom, rom lamazia);

21DON’T COPY

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavlem unda SeZlos naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis, sityveb Soris naswavli sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavle:

ganarCevs da iyenebs:

I, II da III piris kuTvnilebiT nacvalsa­

xelebs mxolobiT ricxvSi;

CvenebiT nacvalsaxelebs (es/is);

naTesaobiT brunvas sxvadasxva funqci­

iT (kuTvnilebiTobis, daniSnulebis ga­

mosaxatavad: Zmis burTi, skolis CanTa, qarTulis gakveTili...);

moqmedebiT brunvas sxvadasxva funqci­

iT (droSi orientaciis gamosaxatavad: diliT, RamiT... instrumentalisis fun­

qciiT: midis fexiT / avtobusiT, Tama­

Sobs burTiT, wers kalmiT da a.S.);

moTxrobiT brunvas naswavl zmnebTan naswavl enobriv konstruqciebSi;

naswavli zmnebis axlandeli (awmyo) da warsuli (wyvetili) drois formebs naswavl enobriv konstruqciebSi;

kiTxviT sityvebs (vis aqvs/uyvars/mos­

wons...? vin akeTebs/gaakeTa? ras ake­

Tebs? ra gaakeTa?).rekomendaciebi

strategiebi:

TvalsaCino magaliTebze dakvirvebiT martivi enobrivi meqanizmebis amocnoba (mag., suraTis daxmarebiT amoicnobs -ze/-Si Tandebulebs So­

ris sxvaobas: wigni devs CanTaze/CanTaSi);

maswavleblis daxmarebiT martivi meqanizmebis Semcveli gramatikuli TvalsaCinoebebis Seqmna da gamoyeneba;

leqsikuri masalis daxarisxeba sami kriteriumis mixedviT, mag.: kargad vici, cudad vici, ar vici;

ganvlili leqsikuri masalis gameoreba.

22DON’T COPY

konkretul davalebaTa nimuSebi:

mocemuli variantebidan orTografiulad sworad dawerili sityvis povna da Semoxazva / moniSvna;

orTografiulad an gramatikulad arasworad dawerili sityvebis gasworeba (mag., daqsi (taqsi); biWi aqvs (biWs) da a.S.);

leqsikuri Secdomis povna da gasworeba;

erTi semantikuri velis mqone sityvaTa CamonaTvalSi saerTo Ziris povna da Semoxazva;

sityvaTa sxvadasxva niSniT dajgufeba (mag., gramatikuli niSniT: moqmedebis saxelebi, niSan-Tvisebis aRmniSvneli saxelebi...; leqsikuri niSniT: sityvebi dedisa da mamis naTesavebis mixedviT; qalebi da kacebi; xmeleTis / wylis cxovelebi; saerTo Ziris mqone sityvebi da a.S.);

konteqstis mixedviT formaTa SerCeva da Casma (mag., TbilisSi / Tbiliseli: aris..., cxovrobs... ; kudi / kudiani: ... aqvs, aris... da a.S.);

nimuSis mixedviT formaTa warmoeba (mag., bolnisi / bolniseli...);

nimuSis mixedviT martivi winadadebebis Sedgena;

sxvadasxva niSniT sityvaTa erTmaneTTan dakavSireba (mag., asociaciuri kavSirebi – fexburTi – mekare // afTiaqi – wamali ...; sityvaTSexamebebi – fexburTis TamaSi // burTis srola ...; sinonimebi da antonimebi da a.S.)

da sxva.

mimarTuleba: swavlis swavla

standartis Sedegebi III klasis (donis) Sefasebis indikatorebi

q.m.dawy.(I).9. moswavlem unda SeZlos saswavlo saqmianobis marTvis sawyisi unar-Cvevebis gamovlena.

moswavle:

asrulebs maswavleblis mier miniWebul funqcias;

monawileobs Sefasebis procesSi (cdi­

lobs TviTSefasebis martivi sqemebis Sevsebas);

iwers davalebebs (mSobliur enaze);

axerxebs yuradRebis koncentrirebas;

cdilobs, daicvas drois limiti yvela tipis aqtivobis Sesrulebisas.

23DON’T COPY

q.m.dawy.(I).10. moswavlem unda SeZlos konstruqciuli damokidebulebis gamovlena da sxvebTan TanamSromloba.

moswavle:

sxvebs acdis pasuxis dasrulebas;

usmens Tanaklaselebs, maswavlebels;

Tanatols exmareba im sakiTxebSi, rom­

lebSic Tavad aris Zlieri;

cdilobs, mewyvilesTan an gundis wevreb­

Tan erTad gadaWras dasmuli amocana;

ar dascinis / ar amcirebs Tanaklaselebs.q.m.dawy.(I).11. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebisa da saganmanaTleblo resursebis

moZieba da gaazrebulad gamoyeneba.

moswavle:

maswavleblis, mSoblis da a.S. daxmarebiT moiZiebs saTanado resursebs;

maswavleblis daxmarebiT gundis wevreb­

Tan erTad SearCevs da daamuSavebs mo­

Ziebul masalas;

iyenebs saxelmZRvanelos ilustraciebs, saklaso oTaxSi arsebul TvalsaCinoebebs.

24DON’T COPY

III klasis (donis) Sinaarsobrivi prioritetebi: ZiriTadi sametyvelo funqciebi saTanado enobrivi konstruqciebiTa da formulebiT:

sametyvelo funqciebienobrivi konstruqciebi da

formulebi

1.1. socialuri urTierTobebi misalmeba gamarjoba! mokiTxva rogor brZandebiT? damSvidobeba kargad brZandebodeT! Rame mSvidobisa!wardgena (sakuTari Tavis/sxvisi), gacnoba

gaicaniT, es aris ... / ...-a

milocva (dabadebis dRis, dResas­

waulis)gisurveb(T) janmrTelobas, bednie­

rebas... daTanxmeba, uari ki, kargi waxaliseba Zalian kargia!telefoniT saubari vin gnebavT? – Tu SeiZleba, ...-s sTxoveT!1.2. informaciis gacvla

piradi monacemebi: saxeli, gvari, asaki, sacxovrebeli adgili

ramdeni wlis aris/wlisaa ... /Seni ...? – is aris + ...…wlis / is ... wlisaa; cxovrobs + ...…-Si

erovnebisa da warmomavlobis Sesaxeb

aris + ...eli (Tbiliseli, bolniseli...)

ojaxi / naTesavebi es Cemi ojaxia; vcxovrob ...-Tan erTad

sakuTrebis Sesaxeb es misi/maTi oTaxia

profesiis/xelobis Sesaxeb fexburTeli,kalaTburTeli... poli cie­

li, mZRoli, gamyidveli, gemis kapitani, mezRvauri...

sakuTari an sxvisi saqmianobis, aqtivobis Sesaxeb

biWi xatavs ZaRls / biWma daxata ZaRli...

sayidlebze yofnisas momeciT, inebeT; ra Rirs? yidulobs / yidis

1.3. aRwera, daxasiaTeba

adamianis garegnoba rogoria? – aris + zed. saxeli; aqvs + grZeli, lamazi, Savi... Tma

...ze didi / patara...; yvelaze didi / patara... maRali – ufro maRali – yvelaze maRali; aqvs ulvaSi / aris ulvaSiani

25DON’T COPY

adamianis xasiaTi rogoria? – aris + zed. saxeli Wkviani, mxiaruli...

sagnis, Senobis (saxli, skola...), cxovelis, frinvelis aRwera

es xis magidaa / es skolis Senobaa...; daxoxavs, dacuravs, dabajbajebs... uSno, lamazi, rbili, magari...

– iani: koplebiani... / aqvs koplebi / aris koplebiani

1.4. Sefaseba, damokidebulebis gamoxatva

sakuTari damokidebulebis gamo­

xatva (nivTis, saqmianobis, amindis, saWmlis... mimarT)

ara, ar momwons ... /ara, ar miyvars ...; wvimiani, qariani, mziani... iyo Rrubeli / iyo Rrubliani amindi; veTanxmebi / ar veTanxmebi

dadebiTi, uaryofiTi Sefaseba (nivTis, saqmianobis, saWmlis...)

arc ise ...-a (kargia, gemrielia...)

1.5. saWiroebis, survilis gamoxatva

survili me minda + sawyisi

1.6. grZnobebis, emociis gamoxatva

sixaruli ra kargia!interesi mainteresebs/ar mainteresebs + sawyisi

1.7. droSi orientireba

miTiTeba saaTis/dRis/kviris/Tvis/wlis

cxris naxevari; ianvarSi... zamTarSi/ gazafxulze...; SarSan, wels, momaval wels; maSin pirvelad

qronologiuri Tanamimdevroba guSin, dRes, xval; diliT...1.8. sivrceSi orientireba

adgilmdebareobis miTiTeba (ada­

mianis, nivTis, cxovelis, marSru­

tis...)

sad aris ...? – aris + -Tan/axlos/Sors/marjvniv...

mimarTulebis gansazRvra midis + ...-Tan

1.9. logikuri kavSiris gamoxatva

mizezi, Sedegi, opozicia ... imitom, rom ...-ia

1.10. interaqcia saklaso oTaxSi

maswavleblis miTiTebebi yuradRebiT momismine(T)! mipasuxe(T) kiTxvaze! waikiTxe(T) davaleba! daiyaviT jgufebad! gaakeTe(T) swrafad! aRwere(T) suraTi! gaimeore(T)!

26DON’T COPY4. s

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28DON’T COPY

5. meTodikuri rekomendaciebi

meore enad iwodeba is ena, romelsac adamiani qronologiurad pirveli

enis Semdgom an pirveli enis paralelurad iTvisebs da eufleba. meore ena

is enaa, romelzec adamiani araformalur, yofiT garemoSi amyarebs kontaqts

amave enaze mosaubre sxva adamianebTan. rogorc wesi, meore ena figurirebs

im adamianebis cxovrebaSi, romlebic cxovroben im qveyanaSi, sadac mocemuli

ena warmoadgens mSobliur enas, an radgan misi erT­erTi mSobeli am enaze

laparakobs. ucxouri enis daufleba gansxvavdeba meore enis dauflebisagan

imiT, rom meore enis Semswavlelebs eZlevaT imis SesaZlebloba, rom

Sesaswavli ena araformalur garemoSi (mag., ezoSi TanatolebTan TamaSisas)

gamoiyenon. ase euflebian, magaliTad, germaniaSi mcxovrebi Turqi bavSvebi

germanuls, an saqarTveloSi mcxovrebi azerbaijanelebi qarTuls, rogorc

meore enas, vinaidan maT es ena esmiT yvelgan: quCebSi, sxvebTan TamaSisas da

sxva. Sesabamisad, isini iyeneben am enas, rogorc sakontaqto enas.

moswavleze orientirebuli swavleba

gakveTilze gadamwyvetia is faqti, rom yvelanairi aqtivoba da maT

Soris, teqstze muSaoba moswavleze iyos orientirebuli. am mxriv Zalian

mniSvnelovania teqstze muSaobis qmedebasa da produqtze orientirebuli

formebi. teqstze muSaobis qmedebasa da produqtze orientirebul formebs,

amrigad, aqcenti teqstidan moswavleze da maT mier wakiTxulis gagebaze

gadaaqvs. aRniSnuli xerxi yuradRebas mxatvruli teqstis kiTxvisas

moswavlis qmedebaze amaxvilebs. amiT ki xdeba moswavlis mier teqstis

gagebis aqtiuri procesis xelSewyoba.

qmedebasa da produqtze orientirebuli meTodebi gansazRvravs

moswavleTa kreatiuli qmedebebis or ZiriTad formas. terminiT „qmedebaze

orientirebuli“ aRiniSneba mravalferovani ilustraciuli, musikaluri,

gamomsaxvelobiTi reagiereba teqstze. termini „produqtze orientirebuli“ gulisxmobs axali teqstebis Seqmnas anu „teqstebis teqstebis Sesaxeb

daweras“. ganxiluli teqsti am SemTxvevaSi sakuTari teqstebis Seqmnis

safuZvels qmnis. teqstze samuSaod maswavlebeli winaswar amzadebs

davalebebis farTo speqtrs (mosamzadebeli etapi) da gegmavs teqstis

wakiTxvamde (teqstamdel), teqstis wakiTxvis paralelurad mimdinare

(teqstis paralelur) da teqstis Semdgom Sesasrulebel davalebebs

(teqstis Semdgomi davalebebi).

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli samuSao formebi asaxaven TanamSromlobas

rogorc moswavleebsa da maswavleblebs Soris, aseve moswavleebs Soris.

ganasxvaveben swavlebis Semdeg ZiriTad socialur formebs:

29DON’T COPY

● frontaluri gakveTili;

● muSaoba jgufebSi;

● muSaoba wyvilebSi;

● individualuri muSaoba.imis mixedviT, Tu romeli forma gamoiyeneba gakveTilze, icvleba

maswavleblisa da moswavleebis rolebi da maTTan dakavSirebuli davalebebi.

swavlebis socialuri formebi aris ara ubralod teqnikebi, aramed isini

gamudmebiT ganapirobeben urTierTobebs, erTi mxriv, maswavlebelsa da

moswavleebs Soris da, meore mxriv, moswavleebs Soris. es socialuri

procesebi ki gavlenas axdenen maTSi mimdinare meore enis aTvisebaze. empi­

riulad dadgenilia, rom dadebiTi socialuri garemo efeqtiani gakveTilis

sawindaria. am procesebis konstruqciuli gamoyeneba ki xels uwyobs enis

aTvisebis warmatebul swavlebas.

frontaluri gakveTili

frontalur muSaobaSi maswavlebelia saubris warmmarTveli da, pirvel

rigSi, saorientacio codnas gadascems moswavleebs. am samuSao formis

mniSvnelovani arsebiTi maxasiaTebeli maswavlebelze orientirebaa da

codnis calmxrivi gadacema.

frontaluri gakveTili gamoiyeneba, ZiriTadad, axali masalis axsnis,

moswavleebis axal TemaSi Seyvanisa da masalis ganmtkicebis dros.

frontaluri gakveTilis dadebiTi mxares warmoadgens is, rom SesaZ­

lebelia:

• am samuSao formis sxvadasxva mizniT gamoyeneba an maTi daxmarebiT

gakveTilze mediebis gamoyeneba;

• misi monacvleobiT gamoyeneba sxva meTodur fazebTan mimarTebaSi;

• informaciis mowavleebisaTvis mcire droSi miwodeba, rodesac

misawodebeli masala didi moculobisaa da saWiroa misi swrafad aTviseba;

• vizualurad saintereso masalis CvenebiT an masalis mosmeniT (Temis

saTauri, suraTi, nawyveti filmidan, musika/melodia da sxva) gakveTilis

warmarTva da sxv.

frontaluri gakveTilis uaryofiT mxares warmoadgens is, rom

• maswavlebelia informaciis erTaderTi wyaro da gakveTilis war­

mmarTveli; yvela moqmedeba miskenaa mimarTuli da mis gareSe araferi xdeba;

• mxolod mcired ewyoba xeli moswavlis motivirebas;

• umniSvneloa meToduri, socialuri da moraluri kompetenciebis

waxaliseba;

• orientirebulia umeteswilad maswavlebelze da faqtebze.

• avtoritarulia da moswavleebi umeteswilad pasiurebi arian; mcirea

maTi CarTuloba sagakveTilo procesSi da ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli

Semswavlelis individualuri tipi da sxv.

30DON’T COPY

didaqtikosebis didi nawili miiCnevs, rom swavlebis es forma xels

uSlis sagakveTilo procesis efeqturad warmarTvas da uaryofiT mxared

asaxeleben, upirvelesad, imas, rom am tipis gakveTili xels ar uwyobs

moswavleTa socialuri kompetenciis ganviTarebas, da rom is ar aris

efeqtiani moswavleTa azrovnebis unarebis ganviTarebis TvalsazrisiT.

jgufuri muSaoba

jgufuri muSaoba TanamSromlobiTi swavlebis erT­erTi formaa da

sagakveTilo procesSi moswavlis maqsimalur CarTulobas gulisxmobs.

jgufSi muSaobisas ikribeba ramdenime (rogorc wesi, samidan eqvsamde)

moswavle da Sinaarsobrivad winaswar Camoyalibebul davalebas ur­

TierTdaxmarebiT asrulebs. Tanamedrove gakveTili jgufuri muSaobis

gareSe warmoudgenelia da maswavleblebic aqtiurad iyeneben swavlebis am

formas. jgufebSi muSaobiT problemis erToblivad gadaWra da saboloo da

saerTo miznis miRweva ufro martivia da jgufis TiToeuli wevri pasuxs

agebs rogorc sakuTar Tavze, ise jgufis warmatebaze. jgufebSi muSaobisas

moswavleebs uviTardebaT:

• jgufuri pasuxismgebloba (jgufi erToblivi muSaobiT aRwevs

warmatebas);

• jgufis TiToeuli wevris pasuxismgebloba (TiToeul moswavles

Seaqvs wvlili mTliani jgufis warmatebisaTvis. jgufSi muSaobis dros

yoveli moswavlis CarTulobisaTvis saWiroa, maswavlebelma gamoiyenos e.w.

segmenturi meTodi, romelic maswavlebels saSualebas aZlevs, Seafasos

jgufis TiToeuli wevris wvlilic da minimumamde daiyvanos aseTi Sem­

Txvevebis ricxvi).

jgufebSi muSaoba xels uwyobs iseTi unar­Cvevebis Camoyalibebas,

rogoricaa sxvisi azris mosmena da pativiscema, konfliqtis marTva,

sakuTari SesaZleblobebis sxvebTan Sedareba da maTi srulyofa. misi

saswavlo procesSi Setana SesaZlebelia iseTi davalebebis micemis dros,

• romlebic kooperatiul muSaobas moiTxoven (axali masalis erTad

gageba, azris gamoTqma, diskusia, gamocdilebis gaziareba da sxva);

• romlebSic komunikacia aris sasurveli (dialogebis gaTamaSeba, dawera

da sxva);

• rodesac SesaZlebelia diskusiisa da inscenirebis mowyoba an romelime

sakiTxis damuSaveba (mag. plakatis gakeTeba, kedlis gazeTis gamoSveba,

gamokiTxvis Catareba da a.S.);

• rodesac davaleba sakmaod rTulia da maTi Sesrulebisas moswavleebs

uamravi SekiTxva uCndebaT (mag. vrceli da rTuli teqstis wakiTxva da

gageba) da sxv.

jgufuri muSaobisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli dadebiTi mxareebia:• moswavleebSi Tavdajerebulobis zrda;

31DON’T COPY

• socialuri kompetenciebis ganviTareba;

• moswavleTa jgufSi socialuri urTierTobebis motivireba;

• gaubedavi moswavleebisaTvis yovelgvari kompleqsis moxsna;

• problemebisa da amocanebis daZlevisaTvis saWiro damoukidebeli

azrovnebis motivireba;

• moswavleebis sakomunikacio kompetenciebis motivireba da

gaumjobeseba.

jgufuri muSaobisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli uaryofiTi mxareebia:

• moswavleebisaTvis saWiro maRali donis socialuri kompetenciebis ar

qona;

• maswavleblis mier gakveTilis dagegmvisa da momzadebisaTvis didi

drois daTmoba;

• jgufis wevrebis mier erTmaneTisaTvis yuradRebis sxva rameze

gadatana;

• homogenur jgufebSi davalebebis Sesrulebisas mSobliur enaze

urTierToba;

• maswavleblis mier mTeli jgufis da ara calkeuli studentis

Sefaseba, rasac SesaZloa Zlieri studentebis „daCagvra“ da SedarebiT

susti studentebis daumsaxureblad maRali Sefasebis miReba mohyves;

• jgufSi romelime wevris dominantoba (lideroba), ramac SeiZleba

gamoiwvios sxva wevrebis masze damokidebuleba, misi azris ukritikod

miReba (an, piriqiT, jgufSi susti wevris arseboba da misi „ufunqcioba“)

da sxa.

wyvilebSi muSaoba

TanamSromlobiTi swavlis erT­erTi formaa mewyvilesTan erTad muSaoba.

swavlebis es forma gansakuTrebiT mosaxerxebelia calkeul monakveTebze

samuSaod. misi gamoyeneba aseve warmatebiT SeiZleba:

• rTuli davalebebis Sesrulebisas, rodesac moswavleebs erTmaneTis

daxmareba SeuZliaT (mag. mosasmeni savarjiSoebis gakeTeba; axal gramatikul

masalaze varjiSi da sxva);

• iseTi davalebebis dros, rodesac maTi danawilebaa SesaZlebeli (mag.

dialogebi; rolebSi wakiTxva an gaTamaSeba; dialogebis dawera erToblivad

da sxva);

• iseTi davalebebis dros, romlebic individualuri muSaobisTvis

Zalian rTulia, jgufuri muSaobisaTvis ki sakmaod iolia da Zalian cota

dros moiTxovs;

• diferencirebuli muSaobisaTvis (rTuli exmareba susts, e.i. sustisa

da Zlieris wyvilebSi muSaoba da a.S.) da sxva. wyvilebSi muSaobis dadebiTi mxareebs miekuTvneba pirvel rigSi is, rom

• gakveTilze wyvili bunebrivad erTveba komunikaciaSi;

• wyvili iZleva sakuTari aqtiurobis gazrdisa da warmoCenis saSualebas;

32DON’T COPY

• mewyvileebi swavloben urTierTdaxmarebas da urTierT TanamSrom­

lobas;

• wyvilebi azrTa gacvlis gziT xels uwyoben erTmaneTis produqtiul

muSaobas;

• xdeba moswavleTa socialuri aRzrda da individualuri midgomebisa

da muSaobis tempis regulireba;

• moswavleebi Tavs arideben individualur pasuxismgeblobas da amiT

maT saswavlo procesSi ufro aqtiurad erTvebian da sxv. wyvilebSi muSaobis

uaryofiTi mxareebs warmoadgens is, rom:

• SesaZloa, moswavleebma erTmaneTs yuradReba sxva rameze gadaataninon;

• mewyvileebis mier erTmaneTis Secdomebis Seworebas SesaZlo

sirTuleebi mohyves;

• zogierTi maswavlebeli, nacvlad imisa, rom Sedegebi ganixilos,

rogorc erToblivi warmateba, calkeuli moswavlis damsaxurebis win

wamowevas Seecdeba.

individualuri muSaoba

individualuri muSaoba erT­erTi yvelaze ufro gavrcelebuli samuSao

formaa da nebismieri periodis saswavlo procesis Tanamdevi momentia.

individualuri muSaobisaTvis damaxasiaTebelia davalebebis damou­

kideblad da individualurad Sesruleba moswavleebTan infor maciebis

gacvlis gareSe. skolis pirobebSi swavlebis es forma arc ise xelsayrelia,

radgan maswavlebeli ver axerxebs TiTeuli moswavlis individualuri

muSaobis Sefasebas, amas xels uSlis moswavleebis simravle da sagakveTilo

procesis drois simcirec.

individualuri muSaoba ZiriTadad gamoiyeneba

• axal masalaze varjiSisa da naswavl masalaze gameorebis dros;

• teqstebis detalurad damuSavebis dros;

• iseTi davalebebis dros, rodesac enis Semswavlels miznad ama Tu

im sakiTxis daswavla aqvs ganzraxuli (mag. sityvebis, mniSvnelovani

winadadebebis, leqsebis daswavla da sxv.);

• saSinao davalebebis Sesrulebis dros;

• testebze muSaobasa da gamocdebis Cabarebis dros da sxva.

individualuri muSaobis dadebiTi mxareebia:

• garkveuli odenobiT „TviTswavla“ da „TviTganviTareba“;

• gansxvavebuli sirTulis davalebebis ganawilebis SesaZleblobis

micema moswavleebisaTvis;

• TiToeuli moswavlisaTvis sasurveli tempiT muSaobis SesaZleblobis

micema;

33DON’T COPY

• maswavleblisaTvis saSualebis micema, moswavleebs saTiTaod misces

rCevebi;

• TiToeuli moswavlisagan SesaZlebeli aqtiuroba;

• morcxvi moswavleebisaTvis SiSis moxsna, mTeli klasis winaSe pasuxis

gacemisaTvis kuTxiT;

• saswavlo procesSi organizebisaTvis nakleb drois daTmoba da sxv.

individualuri muSaobis uaryofiTi mxareebia:• socialur­aRmzrdelobiTi aspeqtebis nakleboba;

• calkeuli moswavleebis SesaZlebeli izolacia;

• konkurenciis xelSewyoba;

• gaTvaliswinebulze meti drois saWiroeba.

proeqtebiT muSaoba

dargobriv literaturaSi proeqtirebis meTods xSirad proeqt­meTods,

proeqtgakveTils, proeqtiT swavlas, proeqtiT muSaobas, proeqtze

orientirebul gakveTils, proeqtirebis meTods, saswavlo proeqts an

proeqtze dafuZnebul swavlebasac uwodeben. proeqtebiT muSaobas xSirad

calke ar ganixilaven da mas jgufur muSaobas akuTvneben, radgan proeqtebis

momzadeba, ZiriTadad, jgufebSi xorcieldeba.

proeqtiT muSaoba aris swavlebis socialuri forma, romlis daxma­

rebiTac

• moswavleebs eZlevaT saSualeba, maswavlebelTan erTad erToblivi

diskusiebisa da garkveuli qmedebebis gziT gadaWran problemebi;

• gansazRvron swavlebis Sinaarsi da gakveTilis Tema, gakve­

Tilis mizani da dasaxuli miznebis ganxorcielebis meTodebi;

• SeimuSavon problemebi, warmoadginon Sedegebi da Seafason

Catarebuli muSaoba.

proeqtze muSaoba sami ZiriTadi fazisagan Sedgeba:

• moswavleebis sasurvel Temaze proeqtis dagegmva;

• am gegmis realizeba da miRebuli Sedegebis prezentacia.

proeqtiT muSaoba SesaZlebelia, Sedgebodes moklevadiani (mag.: ori

gakveTili, erTi kvira) da grZelvadiani (mag.: ori­sami Tve, mTeli semestri,

mTeli weli) proeqtebisagan. proeqtiT muSaobisas gakveTilze maswavleblebi

da moswavleebi mimarTaven erToblivad formulirebul sasurvel Temas da

mis dasamuSaveblad adgenen gegmas, monawileoben am gegmis SesrulebaSi da

Sedegad warmoadgenen erT saerTo „produqts“.

34DON’T COPY

teqstze muSaobis samfaziani modeli.

teqstamdel fazaSi saWiroa, moswavleebs iseTi tipis davalebebi

miewodos, romelTa daxmarebiTac maT gauioldebaT teqstis gageba da axali

Temebis gageba. axali teqstis Setanamde sasurvelia moswavleTa daintereseba

da maTi motivaciis amaRleba rac, magaliTad, maTTvis iseT saintereso

sakiTxebze saubriT an saintereso suraTisa Tu videoscenis CvenebiT aris

SesaZlebeli, romlebic axal Temas ukavSirdeba (savarjiSoTa tipologia: teqstSi mocemul Tematikaze saubari, kiTxva-pasuxi, martivi diskusiis warmarTva, TemasTan dakavSirebuli suraTis aRwera an simReris mosmena da a.S.). amave fazaSi SesaZlebelia, rig SemTxvevebSi, teqstSi mocemuli axali

gramatikuli struqturebis Seswavlis gasaioleblad naswavli masalis

gameoreba (mag., warsuli drois formebis axsnamde awmyo drois formis gameoreba da a.S.) da/an axali leqsikuri erTeulebis teqstSi Sexvedramde,

maTze muSaoba (mag.: Sedgenili sityvebis SemTxvevaSi am sityvebis Semadgeneli martivi leqsikuri erTeulebis gameoreba winaswar momzadebuli baraTebiT, dafaze CvenebiT da a.S.). teqstamdel fazaSi gamoiyeneba rogorc Ria da

naxevrad Ria, aseve daxuruli da naxevraddaxuruli tipis davalebebi.

teqstis kiTxvis/mosmenis paralelur fazaSi ZiriTadad teqstis gacnobiTi

kiTxva/mosmena xdeba, romlis tipur davalebas warmoadgens teqstis

wakiTxva/mosmena da SekiTxva, razea teqstSi laparaki. amave fazis tipur

davalebas warmoadgens, magaliTad, teqstis wakiTxva/mosmena da teqstis

calkeuli nawilebis dasaTaureba, an patar­patara teqstebis suraTebTan

dakavSireba. teqstis pirveli wakiTxvisas/mosmenisas moswavleebi teqstis

ZiriTad azrs igeben da teqstSi mocemuli axali informaciebis, leqsikuri

Tu gramatikuli erTeulebis gasacnobad da Sesaswavlad emzadebian

(teqstis detaluri gageba). amave fazaSi SesaZlebelia moswavleebs teqstSi

mxolod romelime informaciis/informaciebis amokreba/moZebna daevaloT

(savarjiSoTa tipologia: waikiTxeT/moismineT teqsti da upasuxeT kiTxvas, razea teqstSi laparaki; moZebneT teqstSi garkveuli informacia; daakavSireT teqstebi mocemul saTaurebTan; daakavSireT teqstebi mocemul suraTebTan da a.S.) am fazaSi gamoiyeneba umeteswilad daxuruli tipis

davalebebi.

35DON’T COPY

teqstze muSaobis Semdgomi faza eTmoba teqstis saSualebiT

Seswavlili axali masalis gamoyenebas, rac moswavleebis mier naswavl

masalaze dayrdnobiT axali teqstis producirebas ukavSirdeba. am fazaSi

umeteswilad naxevradRia da Ria tipis davalebebi gamoiyeneba, rogorebicaa:

teqstis personaJebze saubari, teqstSi mocemuli kulturuli movlenebis sakuTar kulturasTan Sedareba.

imisaTvis, rom saswavlo procesi srulyofilad mimdinareobdes

da moswavleTa Sedegebic efeqtiani iyos, saWiroa samfaziani modeli

maswavlebels yuradRebis miRma ar darCes da saswavlo procesSi yvela

detali gaiTvaliswinos, gansakuTrebiT ki moswavleTaTvis iolad

gamoyenebadi strategiebis gamoyeneba.

winaswar gansazRvruli (kiTxvis, mosmenis) miznebis misaRwevad kiTxvis

strategiebi gamoiyeneba, romlebic mTel rig mizandasaxul qmedebebs

gulisxmobs. kiTxvis Tu mosmenis strategiebs moswavleebi Segnebulad

euflebian da damoukideblad iyeneben muSaobisas. sworad SerCeuli

strategia moswavleebs exmareba:

• teqstis mizandasaxulad gageba/damuSavebaSi;

• teqstis gagebasa da teqstis Sesaxeb SekiTxvebis dasmaSi;

• teqstidan daskvnebis gamotanasa da miRebuli codnis Semdgom gamo­

yenebaSi da a.S.

gakveTilis miznidan gamomdinare, SesaZlebelia, magaliTad, sakiTxav

teqstSi mocemuli yvela informaciis gageba an mxolod erTi patara

informaciis amoReba. ucxouri enis gakveTilze dRes moswavleebi xSirad

gamoiyeneben Semdeg strategiebs:

• teqstSi orientirebisaTvis saWiro strategiebi (magaliTad, teqstSi

yvelafris gageba, teqstSi romelime mniSvnelovani informaciis moZiebiTi

an Tvalis erTi gadavlebiT kiTxva);

• teqstidan mTavari ideebis amokreba (mag.: sakvanZo sityvebis baraTebze

amowera, ZiriTadi Sinaarsis amoReba, gegmis Sedgena, grafikebis/cxrilebis

Sedgena);

• teqstis ZiriTadi ideebis/mosazrebebis gverdiT miwera/sakvanZo

sityvebis amowera;

• teqstSi rTulad gasagebi adgilebisaTvis damxmare saSualebebis

gamoyeneba: SekiTxvebis dasma, ucnobi sityvebis leqsikonSi moZebna, teqstis

danawevreba da a.S.

36DON’T COPY

kiTxvis strategiebi

1. kiTxvis winaswar dagegmva:• moswavleTa codnis gaaqtiureba, teqstis saTauris Sesaxeb ideebis

Segroveba, teqstis Sinaarsze varaudis gamoTqma da a.S.

2. teqstis zogadi/globaluri gagebis strategiebi:• Tvalis gadavlebiT teqstis wakiTxva, anu teqstis swrafad gadakiTxva;• kiTxvis procesis Semowmeba;

• varaudebis gadamowmeba;

• teqstis gagebis sirTulis dadgena;

• teqstSi eqsplicituri da implicituri informaciebis Sedareba

moswavleTaTvis aqamde nacnob informaciebTan da a.S.

3. teqstis damuSavebisa da gamoyenebis strategiebi:• teqstis Sesaxeb kiTxvebis dasma;

• mniSvnelovani informaciebis moZieba;

• sakvanZo sityvebis qveS xazis gasma;

• mindorze CaniSvnebis gakeTeba;

• teqstis monakveTebad dayofa;

• qvesaTaurebis povna/gamoyofa;

• wakiTxulis sakvanZo sityvebis daxmarebiT moyola da a.S.

4. teqstis gagebis dros wamoWrili problemebis gadasalaxavi

strategiebi:• sityvebis axsna (konteqstis mixedviT, leqsikonis daxmarebiT; maswav-leblis mier winaswar Sedgenili glosaris mixedviT);• teqstis Sinaarsis gagebis Semdeg laparaki ama Tu im Temaze;

• sakuTar codnasa da teqstis erTi nawilis gagebaze dayrdnobiT mTli-ani teqstis gageba da am dros wamoWrili problemebis daZleva.

weris unar-Cvevaze muSaoba

weriTi kompetenciis Camoyalibebaze muSaobisas ganasxvaveben or moments:

weras, rogorc mizans da weras, rogorc saSualebas miznis misaRwevad.

wera, rogorc mizani – arsebobs weriTi aqtivobebi, romlis drosac wera

aris mizani. rodesac enis Semswavleli wers werils, misi moqmedebis Sedegs

warmoadgens swored es werili, romlis gagzavnasac is isaxavs miznad.

weris aseTive magaliTebs warmoadgens:

• ucxoel megobrebTan socialuri qselis saSualebiT mimowera;

• formularebis Sevseba;

• safosto baraTebze mokle werilebis wera;

37DON’T COPY

• misaloci baraTebis wera;

• saaplikacio formebis Sevseba da a. S.

arsebobs uamravi weriTi aqtivoba, romlis drosac wera warmoadgens ara

mizans, aramed romelime enobriv saSualebaze varjiSs, anu miznis miRwevis

erT­erT saSualebas. magaliTad, gramatikuli savarjiSoebis werisas

enis Semswavlelis mizans warmoadgens romelime konkretul gramatikul

struqturebze varjiSi.

msgavsi tipis magaliTebs warmoadgens:

• sakvanZo sityvebis CaniSvna raimes mosmenisas;

• sityvebis amokrefa­dajgufeba satelefono saubrisas;

weriT kompetenciaze muSaobas Tanamedrove gakveTilze erT­erTi

gadamwyveti roli ukavia da rogorc moswavlisagan, aseve maswavleblisganac,

sakmaod did Zalisxmevas moiTxovs.

6. globaluri miznebi mdgradi ganviTarebisaTvissasurvelia, maswavlebelma swavlebis dros gaiTvaliswinos mdgradi

ganviTarebis miznebi.

2015 wlis 25 seqtembers gaeros 193 wevri qveyana SeTanxmda mdgradi

ganviTarebis dRis wesrigis dokumentze, saTauriT – „Cveni samyaros

gardaqmna: 2030 wlis dRis wesrigi mdgradi ganviTarebisaTvis“. es dRis

wesrigi moicavs 17 mizans da 169 amocanas.

axali miznebi warmoadgenen gabeduli mdgradi ganviTarebis dRis

wesrigis nawils, da orientirebulni arian mdgradi ganviTarebis sam

urTierTdakavSirebul elementze: ekonomikuri zrda, socialuri inkluzia

da garemos dacva.

38DON’T COPY

mdgradi ganviTarebis miznebi da amocanebi globaluri bunebisa da universaluri gamoyenebisani arian, radgan iTvaliswineben gansxvavebul erovnul Tvisebebs, SesaZleblobebsa da ganviTarebis dones da pativs scemen erovnul politikasa da prioritetebs. isini erTmaneTisgan damoukidebelni ar arian – maTi ganxorcieleba integrirebulad unda moxdes.

mdgradi ganviTarebis miznebiamizani 1: siRaribis yvela formis aRmofxvra.mizani 2: SimSilis aRmofxvra, sasursaTo usafrTxoebisa da gaumjo bese­

buli kvebis miRweva da mdgradi soflis meurneobis xelSewyoba.mizani 3: jansaRi cxovrebisa da keTildReobis uzrunvleyofa yvela

asakis adamianisaTvis.mizani 4: inkluziuri da Tanaswori ganaTlebis uzrunvelyofa da uw­

yveti swavlis SesaZleblobis Seqmna yvelasaTvis.mizani 5: genderuli Tanasworobis miRweva da yvela qalisa da gogonas

SesaZleblobebis gaumjobeseba. mizani 6: wylis mdgradi marTvisa da sanitaruli normebis dacvis

sayovelTao uzrunvelyofa.mizani 7: xelmisawvdomi, saimedo, stabiluri da Tanamedrove ener­

giis sayovelTao xelmisawvdomoba.mizani 8: stabiluri, inkluziuri da mdgradi ekonomikuri zrdis xel­

Sewyoba, sruli da produqtuli dasaqmeba da Rirseuli samuSao yvelasaTvismizani 9: mdgradi infrastruqturis Seqmna, inkluziuri da ganvi­

Tarebuli industrializaciisa da inovaciebis xelSewyoba.mizani 10: uTanasworobis Semcireba qveynebSi da qveynebs Soris. mizani 11: qalaqebisa da dasaxlebebis inkluziuri, usafrTxo da mdgra­

di ganviTareba.mizani 12: mdgradi moxmareba da warmoeba.mizani 13: klimatis cvlilebisa da misi zegavlenis winaaRmdeg ga dau­

debeli zomebis gatareba.mizani 14: okeanisa da zRvis resursebis konservacia da mudmivi gamo­

yeneba ganviTarebisaTvis.mizani 15: dedamiwis ekosistemebis dacva, aRdgena da mdgradi gamoyeneba,

tyeebis gonivruli marTva, gaudaburebis aRkveTa, niadagis degradaciis SeCereba da aRdgena­gaumjobeseba, biomravalferovnebis SenarCuneba

mizani 16: mSvidobiani da inkluziuri sazogadoebis Camoyalibebis xelSewyoba mdgradi ganviTarebisaTvis, marTlmsajulebis xelmisawvdomoba yvelasaTvis, efeqturi, angariSvaldebuli da inkluziuri instituciebis mSenebloba yvela doneze.

mizani 17: partnioroba mdgradi ganviTarebis miznebis misaRwevad. http://www.ungeorgia.ge/geo/sutainable–development–goals#.XJUQtygzbIU

39DON’T COPY

7. Tanacxovreba kulturulad mravalferovan demokratiul sazogadoebaSi

aseve, sasurvelia, maswavlebelma swavlebis dros gaiTvaliswinos

demok ratiuli kulturis kompetenciebi, raTa aRvzardoT srulfasovani

moqalaqe.

ძირითადი დებულებები ► გვერდი 7

გამოვლენილი კომპეტენციები დაჯგუფდა მსგავსების მიხედვით. შედეგად,

მოდელში ჩასართავად გამოიყო 55 შესაძლო კომპეტენცია. კომპეტენციათა

ამ გრძელი სიის შესაკვეცად და უფრო მართვადი და პრაქტიკული ნუსხის

მისაღებად, გამოყენებულ იქნა პრინციპული კრიტერიუმები და პრაგმატული

მოსაზრებები, რამაც გამოყო საკვანძო კომპეტენციები მოდელში ჩასართავად.

აღნიშნულ კრიტერიუმთა და შესაბამისი ანალიზის გამოყენებით გამოვლინდა 20

კომპეტენცია: 3 ღირებულება, 6 დამოკიდებულება, 8 უნარ-ჩვევა, 3 ტიპის ცოდნა და

კრიტიკული აზროვნება. ამ კომპეტენციათა მეშვეობით აიგო მოდელი. მოდელის

აღსაწერად შედგა სამუშაო დოკუმენტი, რომელიც საერთაშორისო ექსპერტიზაზე

დაეგზავნათ ექსპერტებს აკადემიური წრეებიდან, განათლების სპეციალისტებს

და განათლების პოლიტიკის განმსაზღვრელ პირებს. კონსულტაციების პროცესში

მიღებულმა პასუხებმა მნიშვნელოვნად გაამყარა მოდელი და დაგროვდა რიგი

სასარგებლო შენიშვნებისა თუ კომენტარებისა. მათი გამოყენებით მოხდა

მოდელის დეტალების სრულყოფა და წინამდებარე დოკუმენტის შექმნა.

დემოკრატიული კულტურის კომპეტენციათა მოდელის 20 კომპეტენცია

მე-6 თავში მოცემულია მოდელის სრული აღწერილობა, ჩამოთვლილი და

აღწერილია ყველა კონკრეტული ღირებულება, დამოკიდებულება, ცოდნა

და კრიტიკული გააზრება, რაც შესაძლებლობას აძლევს პირს, ქმედითი

და სათანადო მონაწილეობა მიიღოს დემოკრატიის კულტურაში. მოდელი

დიაგრამის სახით შეჯამებულია 1-ელ ცხრილში, ხოლო ოცივე კომპეტენციის

ღირებულებები

– ადამიანური ღირსებისა და ადამიანის უფლებების დაფასება

– კულტურული მრავალფეროვნების დაფასება

– დემოკრატიის, მართლმსაჯულების, სამართლიანობის, თანასწორობისა და კანონის უზენაესობის დაფასება

დამოკიდებულებები

–გახსნილობა კულტურული სხვადასხვაობის, სხვა რწმენების, მსოფლმხედველობისა და ჩვეულებების მიმართ

– პატივისცემა – მოქალაქეობრივი თვითშეგნება– პასუხისმგებლობა – თავდაჯერება

– გაურკვევლობისადმი ტოლერანტობა

– დამოუკიდებლად სწავლის უნარ-ჩვევა

– ანალიტიკური და კრიტიკული აზოვნების უნარ-ჩვევა

– მოსმენისა და დაკვირვების უნარ-ჩვევა– ემპათია– მოქნილობა და ადაპტაცია – ლინგვისტური შესაძლებლობები, კომუნიკაციისა და სხვადასხვა ენაზე ურთიერთობის უნარ-ჩვევა

–

თანამშრომლობის უნარ-ჩვევა–

კონფლიქტის გადაწყვეტის უნარ-ჩვევა

უნარ-ჩვევები

– საკუთარი თავის შემეცნება და კრიტიკული გააზრება

– ენისა და ურთიერთობების ცოდნა და კრიტიკული გააზრება

– მსოფლიოს შეცნობა და კრიტიკული გააზრება: პოლიტიკა, სამართალი, ადამიანის უფლებები,კულტურა, კულტურები, რელიგიები, ისტორია, მედია, ეკონომიკა, გარემო, მდგრადობა

ცოდნა და კრიტიკული აზროვნება

კომპეტენცია

demokratiuli kulturis kompetenciaTa modelis 20 kompetencia kom­

petenciaTa Sejamebuli CamonaTvali, romelTa dauflebac SesaZleblobas

aZlevs pirs, qmediTad da saTanadod miiRos monawileoba demokratiis

kulturaSi.

Rirebulebebi

adamianuri Rirsebisa da adamianis uflebaTa dafaseba.

es Rirebuleba efuZneba zogad rwmenas, rom TiToeuli adamiani

Tanasworia, Tanaswori Rirseba aqvs, Tanaswor pativiscemas imsaxurebs

da adamianis uflebaTa da fundamentur TavisuflebaTa erTnairi nakrebi

esadageba – aqedan gamomdinare, TiToeul adamians am principTa Sesabamisad

unda epyrobodnen.

40DON’T COPY

kulturuli mravalferovnebis dafaseba.

es Rirebuleba efuZneba zogad rwmenas, rom pozitiurad unda

aRiqvamdnen, afasebdnen da saTuTad epyrobodnen sxva kulturul kuTv­

nilebas, kulturul gansxvavebulobasa da mravalferovnebas.

demokratiis, marTlmsajulebis, samarTlianobis, Tanasworobisa da

kanonis uzenaesobis dafaseba.

RirebulebaTa es nakrebi efuZneba zogad rwmenas, rom sazogadoeba

unda moqmedebdes da imarTebodes demokratiuli procesebis gziT,

marTlmsajulebis, samarTlianobis, Tanasworobisa da kanonis uzenaesobis

pativiscemiT.

damokidebulebebi

gaxsniloba kulturuli sxvadasxvaobis, sxva rwmenebis, msoflmxed-

velobisa da Cveulebebis mimarT

gaxsniloba es aris damokidebuleba adamianebis mimarT, romlebic

sxva kulturis warmomadgenlebad aRiqmebian, an gansxvavebuli rwmenis,

Sexedulebebisa da Cveulebebis mimarT. es gulisxmobs aseve mgrZnobiarobas,

cnobismoyvareobasa da survils sxva adamianebTan saerTo enis gamonaxvis

mimarT da dainteresebas msoflios sxva perspeqtivebiT.

pativiscema

pativiscema moicavs dadebiT damokidebulebasa da mowiwebas vinmes an

raimes mimarT im daskvnis safuZvelze, rom mas aqvs WeSmariti faseuloba,

Rirseba da Rirebuleba. qmediTi kulturaTaSorisi dialogisa da de­

mokratiis kulturisaTvis sasicocxlo mniSvneloba aqvs pativiscemas sxva

adamianebis mimarT, romlebsac gansxvavebuli kulturuli kuTvnileba an

gansxvavebuli rwmena, Sexedulebebi da Cveulebebi aqvs.

moqalaqeobrivi TviTSegneba

moqalaqobrivi TviTSegneba aris damokidebuleba sazogadoebis an

socialuri jgufebis mimarT, romelsac esa Tu is piri ekuTvnis da

romelic misi ojaxis wevrebisa da megobrebis uSualo wreze ufro farToa.

igi moicavs sazogadoebisadmi kuTvnilebis gancdas, am sazogadoebis sxva

wevrebis Sesaxeb informaciis flobas, ama Tu im moqmedebis gavlenas misi

sazogadoebis wevrebze, solidarobas maT mimarT da sazogadoebis mimarT

samoqalaqo valdebulebis SegrZnebas.

pasuxismgebloba

pasuxismgebloba aris damokidebuleba sakuTari moqmedebis mimarT.

igi gulisxmobs sakuTari qmedebis gaazrebas, winaswar dafiqrebas,

41DON’T COPY

rogor imoqmedos, rom moralurad gamarTlebuli iyos, am moqmedebaTa

Tanmimdevrulad ganxorcielebas da angariSvaldebulebas sakuTari qme­

debebis Sedegebze.

Tavdajereba

Tavdajereba aris damokidebuleba sakuTari Tavis mimarT. igi gulisxmobs

sakuTari SesaZleblobebis rwmenas, rom pirs ZaluZs saWiro moqmedebaTa

ganxorcieleba konkretuli miznis misaRwevad, aseve imis dajerebas, rom

pirs SeuZlia sakiTxis gaazreba, Sesabamisi meTodebis SerCeva amocanaTa

gansaxorcieleblad, winaaRmdegobaTa warmatebiT gadalaxva da raimes

Secvla msoflioSi.

gaurkvevlobisadmi tolerantoba

gaurkvevlobisadmi tolerantoba aris damokidebuleba gaurkveveli

situaciebis mimarT, roca bevri urTierTsawinaaRmdego interpretacia

arsebobs. igi gulisxmobs amgvar situaciaTa dadebiTad Sefasebas da maT

konstruqciulad gamklavebas.

unar-Cvevebi

damoukideblad swavlis unar-Cveva

damoukideblad swavlis unar­Cveva aris sakuTari swavlis saWiroebaTa

Sesabamisad, swavlis procesis Tanmimdevruli midevnebis, organizebisa da

Sefasebis unari, Tanac mizanmimarTulad, sxvisi daZalebis gareSe.

analitikuri da kritikuli azrovnebis unar-Cveva

analitikuri da kritikuli azrovnebis unar­Cveva aris nebismieri saxis

masalis (mag.: teqstis, argumentaciis, ganmartebebis, sakiTxebis, movlenebis,

gamocdilebis da sxv.) sistemurad da logikurad gaanalizebis, Sefasebisa

da daskvnebis gamotanis unari.

mosmenisa da dakvirvebis unar-Cveva

mosmenisa da dakvirvebis unar­Cveva aris naTqvamis SemCnevisa da gagebis

unari – ra iTqva da rogor iTqva, agreTve adamianTa araverbaluri qcevis

SemCnevisa da gagebis SesaZlebloba.

empaTia

empaTia aris unar­Cveva, romelic saWiroa sxva adamianTa fiqrebis,

rwmenisa da grZnobebis gasagebad Tu gasaziareblad, samyaros dasanaxad

sxva adamianis perspeqtividan.

42DON’T COPY

moqniloba da adaptacia

moqniloba da adaptacia aris unar­Cveva, sakuTari fiqrebis, grZnobebisa Tu qcevis regulirebisa da mowesrigebisaTvis, raTa adamiani qmediTad da saTanadod Seewyos axal konteqstsa da garemoebebs.

lingvisturi SesaZleblobebi, komunikaciisa da sxvadasxva enaze urTierTobis unar-Cveva

lingvisturi SesaZleblobebi, komunikaciisa da sxvadasxva enaze urTierTobis unar­Cveva saWiroa im adamianebTan qmediTi da saTanado komunikaciisaTvis, vinc imave an sxva enaze laparakobs, aseve sxvadasxva enaze molaparake adamianebs Soris mediatorobisTvis.

TanamSromlobis unar-Cveva TanamSromlobis unar­Cveva saWiroa saerTo aqtivobebSi, saqmianobebsa da

axal wamowyebebSi sxva adamianebTan erTad warmatebuli monawileobisTvis, aseve sxvaTa wasaxaliseblad TanamSromlobisaken, saerTo miznebis gundurad misaRwevad.

konfliqtis gadawyvetis unar-Cveva konfliqtis gadawyvetis unar­Cveva saWiroa dapirispirebul mxareTa

Soris konfliqtze reagirebisaTvis, misi marTvisa da gadawyvetisTvis mSvidobiani gziT, optimaluri gamosavlis gamoZebniT, romelic misaRebi iqneba yvela mxarisaTvis.

codna da kritikuli azrovneba sakuTari Tavis Semecneba da kritikuli gaazrebaes moicavs piris fiqrebis, rwmenis, grZnobebisa da motivaciis, aseve

kulturuli kuTvnilebisa da samyaroSi misi perspeqtivis Semecnebas da kritikul gaazrebas.

enisa da urTierTobebis codna da kritikuli gaazreba es gulisxmobs socialurad misaRebi verbaluri da araverbaluri

komunikaciis codnasa da kritikul gaazrebas, imis gagebas, Tu ra gavlena SeiZleba moaxdinos adamianebze komunikaciis sxvadasxva stilma da rogor gamoxatavs sxvadasxva ena kulturulad saerTo Rirebulebebs.

msoflios Secnoba da kritikuli gaazreba es gulisxmobs sruliad gansxvavebul sferoTa farTo da kompleqsur

codnasa da kritikul gaazrebas, romelTa Sorisaa politika, samarTali, adamianis uflebebi, kultura, kulturebi, religiebi, istoria, media, ekonomika, garemo da mdgradoba.

https://rm.coe.int/-/1680743642

43DON’T COPY

8. aqtivobebi, romlebic iTvaliswinebs moswavleTa asakobriv Tavi seburebebs

aqtivoba: TamaSi `gamoZieba~

resursebi: es TamaSi saWiroebs mxolod adamianur resurss.

aqtivobis aRwera: maswavlebeli sTavazobs erT­erT moswavles, moi­

fiqros romelime sagnis aRmniSvneli saxeli. danarCenebma unda moifiqron

SekiTxvebi imisaTvis, rom gamoiZion, romeli saxeli Caifiqra maTma

Tanaklaselma. SekiTxvebis savaraudo variantebia: adamiania? cxovelia?

frinvelia? ra ferisaa? pataraa? romeli bgeriT iwyeba misi saxeli? da a.S.

momdevno sityvis mofiqrebis ufleba eniWeba imas, vinc gamoicnobs

saxels.

meToduri miTiTeba: imisaTvis, rom moswavleebma moifiqron SekiTxvebi,

maswavlebelma winaswar unda avarjiSos isini SekiTxvebis dasmaSi. amisaTvis

erTi moTamaSe gadis klasidan da Sedis mxolod mas Semdeg, rodesac

dauZaxeben. danarCenebi irCeven klasidan erT­erTs. Semdeg eZaxian gareT

gamosul moTamaSes, romelic iwyebs misaxvedri kiTxvebis dasmas. mag., biWia?

mas aqvs qera Tma? es nikaa. axla klasidan gadis nika da TamaSi iwyeba Tavidan.

aqtivoba: audioCanaweri

resursebi: kompiuteri, adamianuri resursi.

moswavleebi akeTeben sakuTari wakiTxulis Canawers. jer damoukideblad

varjiSoben SerCeuli teqstis wakiTxvaSi, Semdeg xmamaRla kiTxuloben

da Tan, maswavleblis daxmarebiT, akeTeben audioCanawers Voice Recorder­is

saSualebiT.

am aqtivobis gamoyenebiT moswavleebs ganuviTardebaT: gawafuli

kiTxvis unari, sakuTari da sxvis mier xmamaRla wakiTxulis Sefasebis unari,

xmamaRla wakiTxulis sxvadasxva aspeqtze yuradRebis gamaxvilebis unari.

aqtivoba: `gafuWebuli telefoni“

resursebi: es TamaSi saWiroebs mxolod adamianur resurss.

aqtivobis aRwera: moswavleebi sxdebian wreSi. wamyvani (maswavlebeli)

gverdSi mjdoms yurSi uCurCulebs frazas/ frazebs, enis gasatexebs an

raime informacias (magaliTad, `guSin spilos nayini aWames, ris gamoc

spilo anginiT daavadda~), teqsti gadaecema monawileebs TanamimdevrobiT.

roca jeri midgeba ukanasknelze, is xmamaRla ambobs mosmenils. Tu is

zustad ityvis imas, rac Tavidan CasCurCula pirvel moTamaSes wamyvanma,

telefoni kargad muSaobs, Tu naTqvami iqneba Secvlili, maSin wamyvani

yvelas TanamimdevrobiT ekiTxeba, Tu ra gaiges maT. wamyvani xdeba is

44DON’T COPY

moTamaSe, romelmac daarRvia satelefono kavSiri (anu daamaxinja fraza /

azri) da is gadascems axal informacias.

meToduri miTiTeba: maswavlebelma moswavleebs yuradReba unda

miaqcevinos imaze, rom maT sityvebi, frazebi warmoTqvan mkafiod,

damaxinjebis gareSe, radgan isini pasuxismgeblebi arian erTmaneTis

winaSe. sasurvelia am TamaSis dawyeba martivi fraziT da Semdeg nel ­nela

garTuleba.

aqtivoba: `waikiTxe da gaakeTe~

aqtivobis mizani:

1. ivarjiSeben swrafad kiTxvaSi.

2. ivarjiSeben martivi instruqciebis gagebaSi.

3. mieCvevian martivi instruqciebis Sesrulebas.

resursebi: furclebi, dafa, magniti.

aqtivobis aRwera:

1. maswavlebeli winaswar amzadebs furclebs, romlebzec didi da

msxvili asoebiT aris dawerili an dabeWdili mokle, martivi instruqciebi.

magaliTad, aseTi:

`daxure kari, koka!~

`gaaRe fanjara, maia!~

`daexmare zaza, Teonas!~

`eka da mari, gacvaleT wignebi!~

`yvelam gadaSaleT rveulebi!~

`yvelani fexze adeqiT!~ da a.S.

2. maswavlebeli rigrigobiT magnitiT amagrebs furcelze daweril

instruqciebs dafaze, an xelSi daiWers da uCvenebs klass. is moswavle

an moswavleebi, romlebsac exeba instruqcia, jer xels aweven, Semdeg ki

asruleben davalebas.

am aqtivobiT fasdeba, sworad igebs Tu ara moswavle instruqciis

Sinaarss, yuradRebiT aris Tu ara moswavle gakveTilze.

meTuduri miTiTeba: am aqtivobis gamoyeneba SesaZlebelia nebismieri

gakveTilis msvlelobisas, gansakuTrebiT advilia maSin, roca maswavlebels

winaswar aqvs momzadebuli gakveTilis gegma.

aqtivoba: `ase ambobs suraTi~

resursebi: ilustraciebi da teqsti.

aqtivobis aRwera: maswavlebeli moswavleebs aCvenebs teqstis

ilustraciebs da sTxovs aRweron, ras xedaven naxatebze. maT unda gamoTqvan

varaudebi, ra SeiZleba iyos moTxrobili am teqstSi, ratom fiqroben ase,

45DON’T COPY

ra miniSnebas/miniSnebebs eyrdnobian. Semdeg maswavlebeli klass ukiTxavs

teqsts. moswavleebi adareben mosmenils sakuTar varaudebs.

Sefasdeba warmosaxvisa da dakvirvebis, naxatis wakiTxvis unari, teqstis

Sinaarsis gagebisa da vizualur masalasTan misi dakavSirebis unari.

meToduri miTiTeba: ilustracia ar unda iyos orze meti da

gadatvirTuli, raTa moswavleebs ar gauWirdeT misi aRqma.

kavSiri sxva sagnebTan: saxviTi xelovneba.

aqtivoba: `jadosnuri niSnebi~

resursebi: es aqtivoba saWiroebs mxolod adamianur resurss.

aqtivobis aRwera: maswavlebeli Camowers ramdenime sasven niSans:

wertils, mZimes, kiTxvisa da Zaxilis niSnebs. aZlevs moswavleebs erT

winadadebas, magaliTad, ` diliT mze amovida~. isini amboben winadadebas im

intonaciiT, romel niSanzec mianiSnebs maswavlebeli. sasveni niSnis Secvlis

SemTxvevaSi SeuZliaT erTi aucilebeli sityvis damateba.

fasdeba, ramdenad esmis moswavles ZiriTadi sasveni niSnebis daniSnuleba

da warmoTqvams Tu ara moswavle winadadebis Sesabamisi intonaciiT.

meToduri miTiTeba: maswavlebelma moswavleebs jer Tavad unda misces

winadadebebis Sesabamisi intonaciiT warmoTqmis nimuSi.

aqtivoba: `mkiTxvelis Teatri~.

resursebi: wasakiTxi teqstis qseroaslebi.

aqtivobis aRwera: mkiTxvelis Teatri gulisxmobs nawarmoebis xma­

maRal rolur kiTxvaSi moswavleebis CarTvas. mkiTxvelis Teatri ar

moiTxovs dekoraciebs, kostiumebs an moqmedebas. moswavleebi gadmoscemen

ganwyobilebas, tons, emociebs da moqmed pirTa xasiaTs xmis, mimikisa da

Jestebis meSveobiT. mkiTxvelis Teatri moswavleebs aZlevs saSualebas,

erTdroulad ivarjiSon kiTxvisa da metyvelebis unarebis ganviTarebaSi.

moswavleebi swavloben gamomsaxvelobiT kiTxvas.

mkiTxvelis Teatris Catarebamde unda ganawildes teqsti da gani­

sazRvros rolebi (mag., mTxrobeli, moqmedi pirebi). yovelma moswavlem

ramdenjerme unda waikiTxos teqsti Cumad. isini imdenjer kiT­

xuloben teqsts, ramdenjerac saWiro iqneba sakuTar SesaZleblobaSi

dasarwmuneblad, rolis `Sesagueblad~, Tavisuflad wasakiTxad. kargi

iqneba, Tu moswavleebi sakuTar rols moniSnaven markerebiT. maswavlebelma

unda auxsnas maT yvela gaugebari sityva Tu fraza. monawileTa erTi nawili

ganlagdeba naxevarwred, meore mayurebelia. Semdeg rolebi icvleba.

Sefaseba SeiZleba moxdes Semdegi kriteriumebis mixedviT: iyo Tu ara

yvela sityva mkafiod warmoTqmuli; iyo Tu ara gaTvaliswinebuli personaJis

46DON’T COPY

xasiaTi tonis, Jestebisa da mimikis gamoyenebisas; iyo Tu ara sworad

gagebuli punqtuacia; iyo Tu ara mxedvelobiTi kontaqti auditoriasTan.

meToduri miTiTeba: am etapze mkiTxvelTa TeatrisaTvis unda SeirCes

mcire zomis teqsti, romelSic, sasurvelia, iyos sul mcire sami roli.

aqtivoba: `saTamaSoebis maRaziaSi~

resursebi: es TamaSi saWiroebs mxolod adamianur resurss. SeiZleba

monawileebma Tavad daamzadon maRaziis abra, etiketebi fasebiT. winaswar

ganalagon aveji, rom Seiqmnas maRaziis iluzia.

aqtivobis aRwera: moswavleebis erTi nawili asrulebs saTamaSoebis

rols, xolo sxvebi – myidvelebisa, maswavlebeli ki – gamyidvelia.

monawileebi dgebian oTaxis erT mxares da elodebian maRaziis gaxsnas.

am dros maT unda gamoiyenon Sesabamisi leqsikuri erTeulebi, formulebi.

maRaziis gaxsnamde gamyidveli midis `saTamaSoebTan~ da TiToeuls ekiTxeba,

romeli saTamaSos gansaxiereba unda. Tu moTamaSe kurdRelia, SeuZlia

ixtunaos, Tu daTvia – ibajbajos da a.S. roca yvela mzad iqneba, `gamyidveli~

acxadebs:`maRazia gaixsna~. `myidvelebi~ dgebian rigSi, esalmebian

`gamyidvels~ da sTxoven aCvenos saTamaSoebi (enobrivi formulebi: `Tu

SeiZleba, maCveneT is saTamaSo~, `ra Rirs?~ `gmadlobT~, `naxvamdis~...).

`gamyidveli~ iRebs Tu ara `daxlidan~ saTamaSos, is cocxldeba. myidvelma

unda gamoicnos ra saTamaSoa da Tu gamoicnobs, miaqvs. modis momdevno

`myidveli~ da ase grZeldeba TamaSi. Semdeg moTamaSeebi cvlian rolebs. am

TamaSSi moswavleebs mouxdebaT sametyvelo etiketis enobrivi formulebis

gamoyeneba.

fasdeba, ramdenad icis da adekvaturad iyenebs moswavle sametyvelo

etiketis enobriv formulebs, saTanado leqsikas, ramdenad sworad

(intonaciis TvalsazrisiT) warmoTqvams frazebs, winadadebebs; aseve

Sefasdeba moswavleTa warmosaxvis unari, SemoqmedebiToba.

meToduri miTiTeba: rekomendebulia moswavleebTan winaswari

gasaubreba da imis gageba, romeli saTamaSoebi ician da ramdenad SeuZlia

maTi gansaxiereba. TamaSis garTulebis mizniT, erTi da imave saTamaSos

gansaxiereba SeuZlia sxvadasxva moswavles.

mxiaruli banqo (marcvlebis gamTlianeba sityvebad)

aqtivobis Sesaxeb

marcvlebisgan sityvebis Sekvra erT­erTi arsebiTi komponentia

moswavlis fonologiuri unar­Cvevebis Camoyalibebis procesSi. am

aqtivobas Sejibris saxe miveciT, radganac migvaCnia, rom es metad

waaxalisebs moswavleebs, raTa aqtiurad CaerTon saswavlo procesSi da,

amasTanave, gakveTils ufro dinamiurs gaxdis. warmodgenili aqtivobis

nimuSi ormarcvliani sityvebis Sedgenas isaxavs miznad.

47DON’T COPY

aqtivobis mizani

moswavleebi:

1. mieCvevian gunduri TamaSis principebs;

2. SeZleben marcvlebis swrafad gamTlianebas sityvebad.

resursebi

banqos zomaze daWrili muyao, romelzec feradi flomasteriT/fanqriT

gamosaxulia marcvlebi.

aqtivobis aRwera

1. maswavlebeli yofs klass or jgufad da uxsnis maT TamaSis

pirobebs. moswavleebs unda mieceT saSualeba, dasvan SekiTxvebi detalebis

dasazusteblad.

2. maswavlebeli TiToeuli magidis SuagulSi moaTavsebs baraTebis, anu

`banqos~ TiTo dastas piriT qvemoT (ise, rom moswavleebi ver xedavdnen

marcvlebs).

3. maswavlebeli daniSnavs dros (daaxl. 7­10 wuTs) da iwyeba Sejibri.

jgufidan TiTo moswavle iRebs erT baraTs dastidan, abrunebs mas da debs

magidaze. Semdegi moswavle iRebs sxva baraTs da amowmebs, qmnis Tu ara am

or baraTze gamosaxuli marcvlebi sityvas. Tu asea, moswavle am or baraTs

erTmaneTis gverdigverd awyobs. SeniSvna: amoRebuli baraTi SesaZlebelia

pirveli marcvali aRmoCndes, SesaZlebelia – meore (mag., ku­di an di­la).

awyobili sityvebi Tavsdeba magidis erT kuTxeSi. Tu baraTebze gamosaxuli

marcvlebi ar qmnian sityvas, moswavle baraTs abrunebs dastaSi. TamaSs

agrZelebs Semdegi moswavle, romelic iRebs sxva baraTs. TamaSi grZeldeba

drois amowurvamde.

4. drois amowurvis Semdeg TiToeuli gundi rigrigobiT kiTxulobs maT

mier Sedgenil sityvebs. imarjvebs is gundi, romelmac meti sityva Seadgina.

Sefaseba

am aqtivobiT fasdeba:

• ramdenad gawafulia moswavle marcvlebis amocnobaSi;

• advilad axerxebs Tu ara moswavle marcvlebisagan sityvebis Sedgenas;

• ramdenad icavs gunduri TamaSis principebs.

meToduri miTiTeba

1. muyaos furclebi maswavlebelma unda gaamzados gakveTilis

dawyebamde: daWras igi banqos zomaze da daaweros sxvadasxva marcvali.

marcvlebi SerCeuli unda iyos mizanmimarTulad, ise, rom yoveli maTgani

qmnides sityvas sxva romelime marcvalTan da ara spontanurad. ar aris

48DON’T COPY

mizanSewonili, rom orive dastaSi zustad erTi da igive marcvlebi meor­

debodes.

2. maswavlebeli unda ecados, rom baraTebis (Sesabamisad, marcvlebis)

raodenoba miusadagos moswavleTa raodenobas klasSi. aseve, Seecados, rom

gaTvalos maTi raodenoba ise, rom TamaSi moswavleebisgan swraf moqmedebas

moiTxovdes da Tan aqtivobisTvis gamoyofil droSi moaxerxon sityvebis

didi an umetesi nawilis awyoba. mxolod ase gaxdeba SesaZlebeli imis

gageba, Tu ramdenad gawafulni arian moswavleebi marcvlebisagan sityvebis

agebaSi, anu ramdenad avtomatizebulia es procesi maTTvis.

3. maswavlebelma aucileblad unda akontrolos TamaSis mimdinareoba:

miuTiTos moswavleebs, daicvan TavianTi rigi da ar ixmauron zedmetad.

http://ncp.ge/ge/activities/mkhiaruli-banqo-martsvlebis-gamtlianeba-sitkvebad?resid=93

dioramis Seqmna

aqtivobis Sesaxeb

diorama aris istoriuli movlenis (mag., bataluri scenebis), interieris,

peizaJis, qalaqis xedis samganzomilebiani miniaturuli modeli, romelsac

qmnian gasarTobi, SemecnebiTi an saswavlo miznebisaTvis. maT yvelaze

xSirad vxvdebiT muzeumebSi.

garda imisa, rom am tipis aqtivoba Zalian moswonT bavSvebs, kiTxvis

swavlebisas igi didad uwyobs xels teqstis Sinaarsis safuZvlianad gagebas,

aaqtiurebs moswavlis warmosaxvasa da SemoqmedebiT unarebs.

aqtivobis mizani

moswavleebi:

1. safuZvlianad gaigeben wakiTxuli teqstis Sinaarss;

2. iswavlian detalebze dakvirvebas;

3. gamoavlenen warmosaxvisa da SemoqmedebiT unarebs;

4. ivarjiSeben xelnakeTi nivTebis SeqmnaSi;

5. imuSaveben jgufebSi.

resursebi

dioramis Sesaqmnelad saWiroa sxvadasxva masala. aseT masalad ga­

mod geba, magaliTad, fexsacmlis kolofi an mcire zomis yuTi, webo,

plastilini, feradi furclebi, muyaos naWrebi, qsovilebi, feradi fanqrebi/

flomasterebi, Tojinebi, girCebi, gamxmari foTlebi, totebi, asanTis

Rerebi, saTamaSo WurWeli da a.S.

49DON’T COPY

aqtivobis aRwera

aqtivoba unda daigegmos erTi an ori dRiT adre.

1. teqstis wakiTxvisa da damuSavebis Semdeg maswavlebeli uxsnis

moswavleebs, ra aris maTi amocana da sTxovs, SearCion scenebi nawarmoebidan,

romelTa dioramis Seqmnasac isini isurvebdnen. SeniSvna: dasaSvebia,

rom moswavleebma dioramis Sesaqmnelad SearCion, magaliTad, interieri

(romelime personaJis oTaxi), peizaJi, qalaqis/soflis xedi. metad

sasurvelia, rom TiToeuli scena naTlad asaxavdes teqstis Sinaarsis

gagebis xarisxs. ar aris mizanSewonili masobrivi an bataluri scenebis

SerCeva, radganac maTi Seqmna SeiZleba dauZleveli amocana aRmoCndes

moswavleebisTvis.

2. ramdenime scenis SerCevis Semdeg maswavlebeli yofs klass jgufebad

daavalebs, erTad moifiqron da SearCion masala am scenis amsaxveli

dioramis Sesaqmnelad. SeniSvna: masala aucileblad unda iyos martivi da

advilad xelmisawvdomi.

3. SeTanxmebul dRes moswavleebs moaqvT saWiro masala skolaSi da

iwyeben muSaobas. maswavlebeli zedamxedvelobas uwevs am process da,

saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, exmareba maT zogierTi operaciis SesrulebaSi.

4. muSaobis dasrulebis Semdeg klasSi ganixilaven TiToeul

namuSevars. moswavleebi gamoTqvamen azrs TavianTi Tanaklaselebis mier

Seqmnili dioramebis Sesaxeb, afaseben, ra aris zedmeti, ra aklia (mag.,

nawarmoebSi weria, rom babua buxars miujda, dioramaze ki buxari ar aris...)

da a.S.

5. kargi iqneba, Tu moswavleTa namuSevrebi klasis an skolis muzeumSi

gamoifineba.

Sefaseba

am aqtivobiT Sefasdeba,

• gaigo Tu ara moswavlem wakiTxuli teqstis Sinaarsi;

• SeuZlia Tu ara moswavles kiTxvisas yuradRebis gamaxvileba deta­

lebze;

• SeuZlia Tu ara moswavles nawarmoebSi aRwerili adgilebis, scenebis,

personaJebis warmosaxvaSi gacocxleba;

• SeuZlia Tu ara moswavles sakuTari warmosaxvis mixedviT namuSevris

Seqmna;

• SeuZlia Tu ara moswavles sxvisi namuSevris Sefaseba.

meToduri miTiTeba

sasurvelia, maswavlebeli Caerios masalis SerCevis procesSi, raTa

moswavleebma saxlidan ar wamoiRon da ar gamoiyenon ojaxisTvis saWiro an

Zvirfasi nivTebi.

50DON’T COPY

kavSiri sxva sagnebTan

saxviTi da gamoyenebiTi xelovneba

http://ncp.ge/ge/dioramis-sheqmna

erTad, tempSi!

resursebi

nebismieri leqsi saxelmZRvanelodan.

aqtivobis aRwera

moswavleebi Seswavlil leqss kiTxuloben gundurad. maswavlebeli

asrulebs diriJoris rols. is sTxovs moswavleebs, daukvirdnen misi xelebis

moZraobas da leqsis kiTxvis tempi aayolon am moZraobas. maswavlebeli

jer Zalian nela amoZravebs xels, mere ki temps umatebs. aseTive wesiT

mianiSnebs is xmis siZliereze. xelis mtevnis dabla daweva niSnavs, rom xmas

unda dauwion, maRla aweva – piriqiT.

Sefaseba

Sefasdeba dakvirvebis, instruqciis gagebis unari, moswavleTa

metyveleba.

meToduri miTiTeba

leqsis kiTxvis tempis cvlilebisaTvis SeiZleba metronomis gamoyenebac.

am aqtivobis Catarebisas maswavlebeli yuradRebiT unda iyos, yvela

iRebs Tu ara monawileobas gundur kiTxvaSi da asruleben Tu ara mis

instruqcias. xom ar aris vinme, vinc leqss erTnairad Cumad kiTxulobs,

tempis cvlilebisas ki saerTod Cumdeba.

kavSiri sxva sagnebTan

musika.

http://ncp.ge/ge/ertad-tempshi?resid=29

51DON’T COPY

`Cemi winadadeba“

moswavleebi sxedan wreSi. maswavlebeli usaxelebs Temis saTaurs,

romelzec Semdeg maT unda Seqmnan ambavi nacnob Temaze. pirveli moswavle

ambobs winadadebas, meore agrZelebs da a.S. TiTo moswavle TiTo winadadebas

ambobs. grZeldeba manamde, vidre ambavi dasrulebul saxes ar miiRebs.

maswavlebels SeuZlia Tavad Tqvas pirveli winadadeba.

`dauviwyari ambebi“

maswavlebeli wina dRes abarebs moswavleebs, moitanon fotoebi, Zveli

mosawvevebi, afiSebi da sxva nivTebi, romlebic maT raRac mniSvnelovan

ambavs axsenebs. TiToeuli warmoadgens mis mier motanil nivTs/nivTebs da

hyveba ambavs, romelic am nivTs ukavSirdeba.

vxatav gagonils

maswavlebeli aRwers suraTs (magaliTad, martiv peizaJs), romelsac

moswavleebi ar unda xedavdnen; iyenebs sivrculi mimarTulebis aRmniSvnel

sityvebs (mag., zeviT, qveviT, Zirs, maRla, qvemoT, ukan, win, marjvniv,

marcxniv). samuSaos dasrulebis Semdeg maswavlebeli moswavleebs warudgens

naxats, romelsac moswavleebi adareben TavianT namuSevarebs.

http://ncp.ge/ge/preschool-education/general-part/damkhmare-sakhelmdzghvaneloebi

52DON’T COPY

viTvliT Tveebs da vawyobT weliwadis droebis mixedviT

movamzadoT 12 baraTi, romlebsac aweria Tveebis saxelebi, aseve 4

ilustracia weliwadis droebis gamosaxulebiT. aviRoT baraTi, wavukiTxoT

bavSvebs Tvis saxelwodeba da vkiTxoT, weliwadis romel dros aris

aRniSnuli Tve. bavSvebs SesaZloa ar hqondeT amis Sesaxeb informacia,

amitom Cven unda davexmaroT. mas Semdeg, rac Tveebs ganvalagebT sezonebis

mixedviT, kidev erTxel wavukiTxoT TiToeuli Tvis saxelwodeba.

davexmaroT bavSvebs daiTvalon, ramdeni Tvea calkeul weliwadis drosa

da erT weliwadSi.

wylis wveTis Tavgadasavali

vsxdebiT wriulad. vuTxraT bavSvebs, rom axla yvelani erTad movyvebiT

zRapars patara wylis wveTis mogzaurobaze. Txrobas Cven viwyebT, Cvens

frazas monawileebi rigrigobiT amateben erT winadadebas. vambobT: „iyo

da ara iyo ra, iyo erTi patara wylis wveTi“, damxmare agrZelebs: „is

cxovrobda did tbaSi (an zRvaSi) Tavis did ojaxTan erTad“, Semdeg Txrobas

agrZeleben bavSvebi (amboben TiTo­TiTo winadadebas). SevTavazoT bavSvebs,

gaaformon es zRapari rogorc moundebaT – individualurad an jgufebSi.

SesaZlebelia gamoviyenoT didi formatis qaRaldi (suraTis dasaxatad) an

sxva masalebi (kolaJis an samganzomilebiani formebis Sesaqmnelad).

msaxiobebi

bavSvebs veubnebiT, rom Cven axla msaxiobebad unda gadaviqceT da

SevasruloT rolebi. vambobT: – davdivarT ise, rogorc dadian adamianebi

did TovlSi; davdivarT ise, rogorc adamianebi dadian wvimis dros

gubeebSi; davdivarT ise, rogorc adamianebi dadian sicxeSi; davdivarT ise,

rogorc dadian swrafi adamianebi/rogorc Zalian neli adamianebi da a.S.

bavSvebs vexmarebiT, rom Seicvalon siarulis manera SeTavazebuli `rolis~

Sesabamisad.

moigone aso

wavaxalisoT bavSvebi, moigonon axali aso da CainiSnon is grafikulad;

Semdeg moifiqron da Tqvan, rogor JRers is.

gadaaxti gubes

vTxovoT bavSvebs, feradi carcebiT daxaton ezoSi gubeebi, Semdeg

gaiaron es gza gubeebze gadaxtomiT.

53DON’T COPY

ipove ori erTnairi sityva

winaswar davamzadoT muyaoze dawerili sityvebis ramdenime wyvili.

Tavdapirvelad vTxovoT, ipovon ori erTnairi sityva, Semdeg davawyoT

es baraTebi amobrunebuli saxiT. TamaSis pirveli monawile amoabrunebs

or baraTs; Tuki wyvili daemTxveva, bavSvi aiRebs orive baraTs. Tu ar

daemTxveva, isev daabrunebs Tavis adgilze. TamaSs gaagrZelebs Semdegi

monawile. TiToeul moTamaSes mxolod ori baraTis amobruneba SeuZlia.

danarCenebi cdiloben, daimaxsovron sityvebis (baraTebis) adgilmdebareoba

da Semdeg jerze ipovon ori erTnairi sityva.

Tqvi pirveli marcvali

aqtivobis Sesruleba SegviZlia wreSi. bavSvebs vesvriT burTs da

veubnebiT sityvas. bavSvma, romelsac burTi vesroleT, unda warmoTqvas am

sityvis pirveli marcvali da ukan dagvibrunos burTi. mag., vambobT: `daTo~;

bavSvma, romelsac burTi vesroleT, unda gvipasuxos – `da~; Tu vambobT –

`biWi~, unda gvipasuxos – `bi~ da a.S.

ar gamotovo bgera

bavSvebs vTavazobT, Semokran taSi, Tuki Cven vityviT sityvas, romelic

iwyeba bgeraze `b~. bavSvebs aseve SeuZliaT Tavad CamoTvalon sityvebi,

romlebic iwyeba aRniSnul bgeraze. es aqtivoba SegviZlia gamoviyenoT

yoveldRiurad, sxvadasxva bgeris gamoyenebiT.

moigone sityva

wavaxalisoT bavSvebi, moigonon axali sityva. davexmaroT bavSvebs mis

CaweraSi, dawerili sityvis gaswvriv bavSvebma unda daxaton, ras aRniSnavs

es sityva.

sityvaze vfiqrob

vTxovoT bavSvs, Caifiqros sityva, mianiSnosjgufelebs, romeli asoTi

iwyeba es sityva da ras aRniSnavs igi – nivTs Tu arsebas (magaliTad,~

es sityva iwyeba k­Ti, cxovelia, oTxi TaTiT, grZeli kudiT da grZeli

ulvaSebiT~). bavSvebi cdiloben gamoicnon, Semdeg sityvas Caifiqrebs

momdevno bavSvi.

wignebis maRazia

roluri TamaSebis kuTxes wignebis maRaziis msgavsad movawyobT –

davdgamT wignis Taroebsa da daxls. bavSvebTan erTad movifiqrebT maRaziis

saxelwodebas, davkidebT Sesabamis abras, Taroebze davawyobT sxvadasxva

saxis wignebsa da Jurnalebs. daxlze SeiZleba davdgaT salaro aparati,

54DON’T COPY

aseve patara kalaTa baraTebisa da konvertebisTvis. bavSvebs wavaxalisebT,

rom gaiTamaSon wignebis maRaziaSi vizitis, wignebis SerCevisa da yidvis

scenebi.

dRe da Rame

TamaSis erTi monawile aris `bu~, danarCenebi – `Tagvebi~. rodesac

wamyvani ityvis: „dRe!“ –~Tagvebi~ amoZravdebian, radgan dRisiT Tagvebi

fxizloben, bus ki sZinavs. rodesac TamaSis wamyvani ityvis: „Rame!“, yvela

`Tagvi~ gaCerdeba, radgan buebi RamiT nadiroben. Tu `bu~ SeamCnevs, rom

romelime~ Tagvi~ Seirxa, mihyavs is TavisTan saxlSi. `Tagvebi~, romlebic

gamovidnen TamaSidan, exmarebian `bus~ im `Tagvebis~ SemCnevaSi, romlebsac

Rame sZinavT.

personaJebis daxatva

SevTavazoT bavSvebs, moigonon da daxaton TavianTi multfilmis

personaJebi, daxaton ambebi, romlebic maT gadaxdebaT Tavs. vTxovoT

bavSvebs, gamoZerwon mogonili personaJebi da maTTvis saWiro nivTebi

plastilinisgan, moifiqron istoriebi maTze.

gamovicnoT emocia

vaCvenoT bavSvebs sxvadasxva emociis gamomsaxveli saxeebi. vkiTxoT,

ras gamoxataven isini, rodis SeiZleba gvqondes aseTi saxe? imisTvis,

rom ufro gasagebi gaxdes, ras gulisxmobs sityva „emocia“, gamoviyenoT

ilustrirebuli wignebi da visaubroT imaze, Tu ras SeiZleba grZnobdes esa

Tu is gmiri wignSi naCveneb ilustraciaze. magaliTad: „SexedeT wiTelqudas

saxes; is Zalian SeSinebulia, rodesac mgels xedavs bebias tansacmelSi“.

wavaxalisoT, rom isaubron sakuTar emociebze. vkiTxoT, ras grZnoben,

roca iReben saCuqrad axal saTamaSos (grZnoben Tu ara sixaruls?), rogor

grZnoben Tavs sakuTar dabadebis dReze.

sarkis efeqti

erTi bavSvi ganasaxierebs emocias. meorem unda gamoicnos, ra emocias

gamoxatavs is, daasaxelos da Semdeg TviTonac gamoxatos igive emocia.

roluri TamaSi

zRapris samyaroSi me Cemi sayvareli gmiri var sxvadasxva damxmare

saSualebis (qudebi, TavSali, mosasxami, gvirgvinebi da a.S.) gamoyenebiT

bavSvebi warmoadgenen sayvarel gmirs da qmnian zRaprul samyaros, sadac

sxvadasxva zRapris gmirebi xvdebian erTmaneTs.

55DON’T COPY

cekva „qarTuli“

SeiZleba vaCvenoT bavSvebs videoCanaweri. magaliTad, nawyveti filmidan

„qeTo da kote“, mere davukraT an CavrToT Sesabamisi musika da vicekvoT

bavSvebTan erTad. ar dagvaviwydes: Cvens mizans ar warmoadgens is, rom

bavSvebma zustad gaimeoron moZraobebi.

simRera „Wrelo pepela“

vmReriT simReras „Wrelo pepela“. simReris dros bavSvebi `dafrinaven~

peplebiviT da cekvaven Wreli naWrebis gamoyenebiT (cekvaven Tavisuflad,

sakuTari fantaziiT, ar vuCvenebT „swor“ moZraobebs).

`iWmeva-ar iWmeva~

bavSvebi dgebian wreze. wamyvani gadaugdebs burTs romelime moTamaSes

da Tan ambobs raime sityvas. Tu sityva sakveb produqts aRniSnavs, moTamaSem

burTi unda daiWiros, Tu ara – gadaagdos ukan. Tu moTamaSes SeeSala da

CaTvala, rom naTqvami sityva (mag., `fexsacmeli~) saWmelia, is xdeba wamyvani.

TamaSi unda mimdinareobdes swraf tempSi.

loto

viTamaSoT loto cxovelebis gamosaxulebebiT da sityvebiT.

bavSvebs vurigebT did furclebs, romlebzec warmodgenilia cxovelTa

gamosaxulebebi da sityvebi, baraTebze ki – mxolod sityvebi. TamaSs Cven

viwyebT: viRebT baraTs, vuCvenebT bavSvebs da vambobT: – me miWiravs xelSi

zebra. aba, yuradRebiT SexedeT, vis aqvs aseTi warwera? – bavSvs, romelic

amoicnobs, vekiTxebiT, rogor mixvda.

simRera „Tu-Tu-Tu“

vaCvenoT video https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=P9YfsLfNz2Q . Tu ar gvaqvs

amis saSualeba, movasmeninoT simRera „Tu­Tu­Tu“. viswavloT es simRera da

mivaqcioT yuradReba im sityvebs, romlebic iwyeba `T~ asoTi.

daxate zRapris gmiris kostiumi

SevTavazoT bavSvebs, daxaton zRapris gmirebi ise, rogorc

warmoudgeniaT; dauxaton da gauferadon tansacmeli da sxva aqsesuarebi

(gmiri SeiZleba iyos rogorc adamiani, ise cxovelian gamogonili arseba).

saocnebo mogzauroba

vkiTxoT bavSvebs, Tu sad surT mogzauroba da vTxovoT dasaxelebuli

adgilebis daxatva fantaziiT. mivceT saSualeba bavSvebs, rom gauziaron

mewyvileebs namuSevrebi.

56DON’T COPY

idumali yuTi

bavSvebs vTavazobT yuTs/ Cemodans, romelSic sxvadasxva sagania

moTavsebuli. gamovixmobT erT bavSvs. esaa wamyvani, romelic yuTidan/

Cemodnidan iRebs raime sagans (ise, rom sxvebs ar uCvenebs) da aRwers mis

fers, masalas (risganac aris damzadebuli) da daniSnulebas. momdevno bavSvi

mxolod pantomimiT asaxierebs am yovelives. Tu jgufi Zalian iyoCaRebs,

SeiZleba wesi SevcvaloT: wamyvani sagans ar aRwers, mas sagnis amosacnobad

SekiTxvebs usvams jgufi. jgufis SekiTxvebi ise unda iyos Camoyalibebuli,

rom wamyvanma upasuxos mxolod: `ki~, `ara~, `ar vici~. jgufs am SemTxvevaSi

unda hqondes 7 kiTxvis dasmisa da sami versiis dasaxelebis ufleba.

wvima

davayenoT bavSvebi wreze da vuTxraT, rom Cven axla `gavaxmovanebT~

wvimas. jer viwyebT `wveTebis~ gaxmovanebas, amisTvis vdilobT ceris,

saCvenebeli TiTisa da Sua TiTis gatkacunebas; `Zlieri wvimis~ dros –

xelebs vityamT fexebze, `Weqa­quxilis~ dros ki vabraxunebT fexebs; `qari~

amovarda – xelisgulebs vusvamT erTmaneTs. bolos xelebs vwevT maRla

da vambobT, rom mze amovida. vinaidan am aqtivobis mizani gantvirTvaa, mis

xangrZlivobasa da xmauris intensivobas Tavad ganvsazRvravT, gamomdinare

jgufis saWiroebidan.

qari uberavs misTvis, vinc/visac...

davawyoT wriulad skamebi, jgufis wevrTa raodenobaze erTiT naklebi.

erT­erTi monawile jgufis SuagulSia moqceuli. is warmoTqvams frazas:

`qari uberavs misTvis, vinc dRes... baRSi movida~, an asaxelebs Tavis erT­

erT niSan­Tvisebas/maxasiaTebels, romelic sxva bavSvsac gaaCnia. mag.,

`visac uyvars nayini~, `visac lurji maisuri acvia~, `vinc dadis curvaze~

da a.S). is bavSvebi, romelTac aqvT saerTo niSan­Tviseba Tu maxasiaTebeli,

adgilebs gaucvlian erTmaneTs. fexze darCenili monawile gaxdeba wamyvani

da gaagrZelebs TamaSs.

sityvebi

SevTavazoT bavSvebs, yuradRebiT moisminon Cven mier CamoTvlili

sityvebi da Tuki SexvdebaT sityva, romelic iwyeba “ j“ bgeraze, Semokran

taSi.

pantomimis Teatri

avuxsnaT bavSvebs, rom aris Teatris aseTi Janri – pantomima. aseT

TeatrSi msaxiobebi ar laparakoben da mxolod moZraobiT gamoxataven

saTqmels. movamzadoT winaswar `idumali yuTi“, sadac CavdebT sxvadasxva

nivTs (mag., makratels, saTvales, binokls, sarWs da a.S). erT­erTi bavSvi

57DON’T COPY

gamodis, iRebs sagans da pantomimiT (Jestebis, mimikis, moZraobebis

gamoyenebiT) uxsnis sxvebs, Tu ra sagani amoiRo, mayureblebma ki unda

gamoicnon. ar dagvaviwydes `artistis~ taSiT dajildoeba.

Caifiqre WurWeli

erTi bavSvi Caifiqrebs romelime WurWels, meore bavSvma unda gamoicnos,

ra WurWelia. amisTvis mas SeuZlia pirvel bavSvs dausvas mxolod xuTi

daxuruli (`ki~ an `ara~ pasuxiT) SekiTxva. (magaliTad: fafis saWmelad

gvWirdeba? rkinisaa? TeTria? da a.S.). gamocnobis Semdeg Caifiqrebs Semdegi

bavSvi.

qarTuli tkbileuli

bavSvebTan erTad amovavloT CurCxelebi an gavakeToT CurCxelebis

imitacia plastilinisgan, Tixisgan an comisgan. wavaxalisoT bavSvebi,

gaabrtyelon mariliani saZerwi comi da miscen mas gozinayis forma, daWran

rombebad erTjeradi danis saSualebiT da SeRebon saRebaviT.

momismine

vTxovoT or bavSvs, erTdroulad uambon erTmaneTs raime mokle istoria.

dasrulebis Semdeg TiToeuls vkiTxoT, ra gaigo megobris monaTxrobidan.

aRmoCndeba, rom maT azri ver gamoitanes erTmaneTis naambobidan. Sedegad

SevTanxmdebiT, rom visaubrebT rigrigobiT da movusmenT erTmaneTs.

davexmaroT bavSvebs, gaacnobieron wesebis mniSvneloba.

marjvena, marcxena.

1 – vuTxraT bavSvebs, rom Cven vimuSavebT dRes sityvebze (cnebebze)

`marjvena­marcxena~. vdgebiT yvelani xazze da bavSvebs vTxovT, aiwion

marjvena xeli. Tu ar ician mxareebis garCeva, Cven vuCvenebT. mivmarTavT

saxeliT romelime bavSvs da vTxovT, rom daasaxelos, ras xedavs oTaxSi

misgan marjvniv, an vTxovT daasaxelos erTi bavSvi, romelic mis marjvniv

dgas. ase grZeldeba manamde, sanam yvela bavSvi ar miiRebs aqtivobaSi

monawileobas.

marjvena – marcxena.

2 – bavSvs mivmarTavT saxeliT da veubnebiT romelime jgufelis saxels.

man ki unda gviTxras, sad imyofeba dasaxlebuli jgufeli masTan mimarTebiT

– misgan marjvniv/marcxniv aris, win Tu ukan. davurigoT bavSvebs Tabaxis

furclebi da vTxovoT, daxaton furclis SuaSi mze, mzis marjvena mxares

(kidev erTxel vTxovoT gviCvenon marjvena xeli) – patara yvavili, mzesa da

patara yvavils Soris – didi wre da a.S.

58DON’T COPY

civa-cxela

bavSvebi iyofian or jgufad. erTi jgufi malavs ezoSi raime saSualo

zomis nivTs, romelic meore jgufma miniSnebebiT unda ipovos. rodesac

meore jgufis wevrebi daSordebian damalul nivTs, pirveli jgufis wevrebi

iZaxian: `civa!~, roca mZebnelebi axlos mivlen damalul nivTTan, pirveli

jgufis wevrebi iZaxian: `cxela!~.

daTvale sityvebi winadadebaSi

bavSvebi daiTvlian winadadebaSi sityvebs, miuweren, ramdeni sityvaa;

daawyoben winadadebebs sigrZis mixedviT.

ferebi

SevTavazoT bavSvebs, gaxsnan wyalSi sakvebi saRebavebi damiscen wyals

lurji, wiTeli, yviTeli Seferiloba. wavaxalisoT, Seurion sxvadasxva

feris wyali sxvadasxva proporciiT da daakvirdnen, ra gamova. mivceT

Tavisuflad TamaSisa da eqsperimentirebis saSualeba.

gadaeci saCuqari

bavSvebi qmnian wres. erT­erTi maTgani marjvniv mdgom bavSvs `gadascems~

saCuqars (yurSi Cumad eubneba, ras Cuqnis). bavSvi, romelic iRebs `saCuqars~,

pantomimiT gamoxatavs, ra aCuqes, sxvebma ki unda gamoicnon. TamaSi

mTavrdeba maSin, roca yvela bavSvi miiRebs `saCuqars~.

oTxi stiqia

bavSvebs veubnebiT, rom maTTan erTad SevasrulebT sxvadasxva

moqmedebas. rodesac vambobT: `haeri!~, orive xels vwevT maRla; rodesac

vambobT: `miwa!~, orive xels vuSvebT dabla; vambobT: `wyali!~ – xelebs

vwevT win, mkerdis simaRlze; vambobT: `cecxli!~ – viqnevT xelebs.

Tavdapirvelad yvelani erTad vasrulebT da vimaxsovrebT moZraobebs.

amis Semdeg ki bavSvebs vaZlevT axal instruqcias: `me axla Sevecdebi, rom

Tqven SegaSlevinoT, ase rom frTxilad iyaviT, me vityvi erT stiqias, mag.,

`wyali~ da SeiZleba sxva moZraoba Sevasrulo. Tqven yuradRebiT mousmineT

mxolod Cems naTqvams da moiqeciT, rogorc saWiroa – aCveneT is stiqia,

romelsac vityvi. Zalze yuradRebiT iyaviT, vinaidan sworad CaiTvleba

mxolod is moZraoba, romelic Cemi naTqvamis mixedviT Sesruldeba~.

gaamTliane sityvebi

vdgebiT wreze. bavSvebs veubnebiT, rom vesvriT burTs da srolisas

damarcvliT vetyviT sityvas, maT ki unda gamoicnon, ra sityvas veubnebiT.

im bavSvma, romelsac burTi vesroleT, unda gviTxras gamTlianebuli

sityva da burTi ukan dagvibrunos (mag., vesvriT burTs romelime bavSvs da

59DON’T COPY

veubnebiT: `de­da~, bavSvi gveubneba gamTlianebul sityvas – „deda“ da ukan

gvibrunebs burTs). Tu bavSvi ver gvpasuxobs, Cven ganmeorebiT davmarcvlavT

da veubnebiT gamTlianebul sityvas. bavSvi imeorebs da gvibrunebs burTs.

TamaSs viwyebT ormarcvliani sityvebiT. sityvebSi marcvlebis raodenobis

gazrda damokidebulia bavSvebis SesaZleblobebze.

anbanis kamaTeli

winaswar davamzadoT muyaos kubi, romelsac sxavadasxva mxares davawerT

6 sxvadasxva asos. bavSvebi gaagoreben kamaTels; daasaxeleben im asos,

romelic `dajdeba~ kamaTelze da warmoTqvamen sityvas romelic am asoze

iwyeba (mag., `m~ asos SemTxvevaSi daasaxeleben magidas).

maswavlebels saWiro aqtivobebi SeuZlia ixilos eleqtronul misamar­

Tze:

http://kargiskola.ge/teachers/resource–books/kitxva/resursi–kitxva.pdfkiTxvisa da weris swavleba dawyebiT safexurze

9 .gakveTilis scenarebi

Tema: `ra kargi iyo zafxuli~.

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kide bulebebi)moswavleebi isaubreben, rogor gaatares zafxulis ardadegebi.

aRweren suraTs.

daamuSaveben mcire zomis dialogs da upasuxeben SekiTxvebs.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena

da gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavlem unda SeZlos modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

60DON’T COPY

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da isaubron,

ratom moswonT bavSvebs zafxuli.

moswavleebi akvirdebian saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemul suraTebs da

kiTxvebis daxmarebiT aRweren.

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmen teqsts (pirveli Tavi; mosasmeni #1)

da pasuxoben kiTxvebs:

1. weliwadis romel drozea saubari?

2. ratom uyvarT bavSvebs weliwadis es dro?

3. romeli xilia am dros?

moswavleebi kidev erTxel ismenen teqsts da moswavlis rveulSi

asruleben weriT davalebas (davaleba #1; gv.3).

sakiTxis Sesajameblad maswavlebeli svams SekiTxvebs.

saSinao davaleba: daxaton gazafxulis suraTi da isaubron:ratom

moswonT gazafxuli;

Tema: `skolisaken~

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi isaubreben, rogor midian skolaSi, sad mdebareobs maTi

skola.

aRweren suraTs.

daamuSaveben mcire zomis dialogs da upasuxeben SekiTxvebs.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena da

gageba.

61DON’T COPY

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis, sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da gamoTqvan

varaudebi, raze iqneba saubari?

moswavleebi akvirdebian saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemul suraTs da kiTxvebis

daxmarebiT aRweren mas.

moswavleebi akvirdebian warwerebian naxatebs da saubroben, TviTon riT

midian skolaSi; riT midian samsaxurSi maTi mSoblebi; riT midian saseirnod

da a.S.

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmen dialogs (meore Tavi; mosameni #1):

– alo, gismenT.

– gamarjoba, ana! ali var.

– gamarjoba, ali. rogor xar?

– madloba, ana. kargad. xval skolaSi riT midixar?

– avtobusiT. Sen?

– me fexiT minda wasvla.

– modi, ali, mec fexiT wamoval.

– kargia, xval erTad wavideT fexiT.

– naxvamdis, ali.

– naxvamdis.

dialogis mosmenis Semdeg maswavlebeli amowmebs, ra gaiges moswavleebma.

svams kiTxvebs: vin da vin saubrobs? riT midian xval bavSvebi skolaSi?

moswavleebi wyvilebSi asruleben mosw. rveulSi davalebebs (#1; #2;

gv.8)

62DON’T COPY

sakiTxis Sesajameblad maswavlebeli svams SekiTxvebs.

saSinao davaleba: moisminon mosasmeni #1 da waikiTxon dialogi

(moswavlis wigni; gv. 9); moswavlis rveulSi Seasrulon davaleba #3; gv.8,

#6; gv.9.

Tema: `skolisaken~

gakveTili II

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi isaubreben moZraobis wesebze da aiTviseben Temis Sesatyvis

leqsikas.

aRweren suraTs.

Seasruleben weriT davalebas.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis , sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben individualurad.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

winare codnis gaaqtiureba, interaqcia suraTze dayrdnobiT.

maswavlebeli sTxovs moswavleebs daakvirdnen suraTs da isaubron ras

xedaven naxatebze. sasurvelia, maswavlebelma rac SeiZleba bevri SekiTxva

dasvas. mag., hkiTxos moswavleebs: ra Cans suraTze, sofeli Tu qalaqi? ra

63DON’T COPY

ician moZraobis wesebTan dakavSirebiT? ratom aqvs SuqniSans sami feri?

sad velodebiT avtobuss?

moswavleebi pasuxoben dasmul kiTxvebs. azris sworad CamoyalibebaSi

moswavleebs exmareba maswavlebeli.

aqtivoba N2

sruldeba moswavlis rveulSi mocemuli davalebebi.

moswavleebi asruleben moswavlis rveulSi mocemul davalebas (#4;

gv.9) maswavlebeli aZlevs konkretul miniSnebebs davalebis sworad Sesas­

ruleblad.

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi, romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

saSinao davaleba: moisminon mosasmeni #1 da waikiTxon dialogi

(moswavlis wigni; gv. 9); moswavlis rveulSi Seasrulon davaleba #3.

Tema: `skolisaken“

gakveTili mesame

gakveTilis Tema: moTxroba `skolisaken“ (qeTevan WilaSvilis mixe d­

viT)

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi SeZleben:

suraTis aRweras;

kiTxvis unaris ganviTarebas;

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).2. moswavlem unda SeZlos kiTxvis strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebi mcire zomis sxvadasxva tipis teqstis wakiTxva da zogadi

Sinaarsis gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera, martiv interaqciaSi monawileoba,

nacnobi Tematikis garSemo saubari.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan;

moswavleebi muSaoben individualurad;

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

64DON’T COPY

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli ZiriTadi meTodebi da aqtivobebi:

• xmamaRla fiqri;

• saCvenebeli samodelo kiTxva.

• wyvilebSi kiTxva.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

winare codnis gaaqtiureba.

maswavlebeli sTxovs moswavleebs daakvirdnen suraTs da isaubron

ras xedaven naxatebze. azris sworad CamoyalibebaSi moswavleebs exmareba

maswavlebeli. moswavleebi gamoTqvamen varaudebs raze iqneba saubari

teqstSi.

aqtivoba N2

saCvenebeli kiTxva.

maswavlebeli kiTxulobs teqsts xmamaRla, mkafiod, gamometyvelebiT.

gzadagza Cerdeba, svams wakiTxul monakveTTan dakavSirebul SekiTxvebs.

moswavleebi Tamamad gamoTqvamen mosazrebebs.

aqtivoba N3

wyvilebSi kiTxva.

moswavleebi wyvilebSi kiTxuloben nacnob teqsts, afaseben rogorc

sakuTar, ise mewyvilis wakiTxuls da cdiloben erTmaneTs daexmaron

kiTxvis unaris daxvewaSi.

aqtivoba N4

wakiTxuli teqstis Sejameba.

kiTxvis dasrulebis Semdeg moswavleebi pasuxoben saxelmZRvaneloSi

mocemul kiTxvebs. saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi maswavlebeli exmareba mos­

wavleebs.

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTx vebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

saSinao davaleba: gawaful kiTxvaSi mecadineoba. weriTi davaleba:

moswavlis wignSi Nme­3 SekiTxvas upasuxe werilobiT (gv.11).

65DON’T COPY

Tema: `skolisaken“

gakveTili meoTxe

gakveTilis Tema: moTxroba `skolisaken“ (qeTevan WilaSvilis mixed-

viT)

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlisSedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)• moswavleebi Tavisuflad waikiTxaven nacnob sityvebsa da frazebs;

• SeZleben Sesabamisi intonaciiTa da pauzebis gamoyenebiT nacnobi

teqstis kiTxvas;

• monawileobas miiReben TviTSefasebis martivi sqemebis SevsebaSi.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).3. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis gamoyenebiT

xmamaRali (gamarTuli da gawafuli) kiTxvis elementaruli unar – Cvevis

gamovlena.

q.m.dawy.(I).9. moswavlem unda SeZlos saswavlo saqmianobis marTvis sawyisi

unar­Cvevebis gamovlena.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

individualuri, jgufuri

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, feradi qaRaldebi, webo, fanqrebi.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

mzadeba gawafuli kiTxvisaTvis – mkiTxvelTa Teatri.

maswavlebeli kiTxulobs teqsts (saCvenebeli kiTxva). nawarmoebis

gaazrebis Semdeg maswavlebeli klass dayofs jgufebad da daunawilebs

rolebs. moswavleebi individualurad, Cumad kiTxuloben sakuTar rols.

ecnobian sakuTar monakveTebs da cdiloben warmoadginon rogor waikiTxaven

mas xmamaRla, intonaciisa da Jestebis gamoyenebiT.

individualuri muSaobis Semdeg moswavleebi jgufSi kiTxuloben teqsts

da erTmaneTis daxmarebiT cdiloben daxvewon intonacia, Jestebi da a.S.

bolos moswavleebi warmoadgenen `mkiTxvelTa Teatrs“.

aqtivoba N2

maswavlebeli gamarTavs Semajamebel diskusias.

kiTxvebi diskusiisaTvis:

mogewonaT Tu ara warmodgena? ra mogewonaT yvelaze metad? ris

gaumjobeseba SeiZleba Semdgomi warmodgenisTvis?

66DON’T COPY

pirveli roli ­avtori, meore roli – lia, mesame roli – cugria.

saSinao davaleba: iswavlon moTxroba TxrobiT.

Tema: `skolisaken~

gakveTili mexuTe

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kidebulebebi)moswavleebi isaubreben, rogor midian skolaSi, sad mdebareobs maTi

skola.

aRweren suraTs.

daamuSaveben mcire zomis dialogs da upasuxeben SekiTxvebs.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena da

gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis, sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da gamoTqvan

varaudebi, raze iqneba saubari? isaubron riT midian skolaSi; riT midian

samsaxurSi maTi mSoblebi; riT midian saseirnod da a.S.

aqtivoba N 2

moswavleebi akvirdebian saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemul suraTs da kiTxvebis

daxmarebiT aRweren mas.

67DON’T COPY

aqtivoba N3

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmens (#2);

mosmenis Semdeg maswavlebeli amowmebs, ra gaiges moswavleebma. svams

kiTxvebs.

moswavleebi wyvilebSi asruleben mosw. rveulSi davalebebs (#7; #8;

gv.11).

sakiTxis Sesajameblad maswavlebeli svams SekiTxvebs.

saSinao davaleba: moswavlis rveulSi Seasrulon davaleba #9, #10,

#11; gv.12.

Tema: `skolisaken“

gakveTili meeqvse

gakveTilis Tema: moTxroba `patara SuqniSani“ (diana anfimiads

mixedviT).

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kidebulebebi).

moswavleebi SeZleben:

suraTis aRweras;

kiTxvis unaris ganviTarebas;

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).2. moswavlem unda SeZlos kiTxvis strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebi mcire zomis sxvadasxva tipis teqstis wakiTxva da zogadi

Sinaarsis gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera, martiv interaqciaSi monawileoba,

nacnobi Tematikis garSemo saubari.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan;

moswavleebi muSaoben individualurad;

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli ZiriTadi meTodebi da aqtivobebi:

• xmamaRla fiqri;

• saCvenebeli samodelo kiTxva.

• wyvilebSi kiTxva.

68DON’T COPY

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, dafa, markerebi.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

winare codnis gaaqtiureba.

maswavlebeli sTxovs moswavleebs daakvirdnen suraTs da isaubron

ras xedaven naxatze. azris sworad CamoyalibebaSi moswavleebs exmareba

maswavlebeli. moswavleebi gamoTqvamen varaudebs raze iqneba saubari

teqstSi.

aqtivoba N2

mosmena – gageba.

moswavleebi ismenen mosasmens (Tavi meore, mosasmeni #3) da pasuxoben

maswavleblis dasmul SekiTxvebs.

aqtivoba N3

wyvilebSi kiTxva.

moswavleebi wyvilebSi kiTxuloben nacnob teqsts, afaseben rogorc

sakuTar, ise mewyvilis wakiTxuls da cdiloben erTmaneTs daexmaron

kiTxvis unaris daxvewaSi.

aqtivoba N4

wakiTxuli teqstis Sejameba.

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi, romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

Tema: `skolisaken“

gakveTili meSvide

gakveTilis Tema: moTxroba `patara SuqniSani“ (diana anfimiads mixed-

viT)

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi SeZleben:

kiTxvis unaris ganviTarebas;

teqstis gaazrebas;

weris unaris ganviTarebas.

69DON’T COPY

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).2. moswavlem unda SeZlos kiTxvis strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebi mcire zomis sxvadasxva tipis teqstis wakiTxva da zogadi

Sinaarsis gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavlem unda SeZlos modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan;

moswavleebi muSaoben individualurad;

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli ZiriTadi meTodebi da aqtivobebi:

• xmamaRla fiqri;

• daxmarebiT kiTxva.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

winare codnis gaaqtiureba.

maswavlebeli winare codnis gaaqtiurebis mizniT svams kiTxvebs

(moswavlis wigni; gv.13). saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi maswavlebeli moswavleebs

exmareba pasuxis srulyofil CamoyalibebaSi.

aqtivoba N2

maswavlebeli erT moswavles xmamaRla akiTxebs wina gakveTilze

wakiTxul teqsts, moswavleebi miadevneben Tvals teqsts. Tu moswavlem

Secdoma dauSva, damxmare mkiTxveli. mas Secdomas Seusworebs.

aqtivoba N3

moswavleebi samuSao rveulSi gadaiweren moTxrobis erT nawils, meore

nawils ki saxlSi daweren.

aqtivoba N4

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

70DON’T COPY

Tema: `sportis gakveTilze

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi isaubreben uyvarT Tu ara sporti da romeli sportis

saxeobebs icnoben.

aRweren suraTs.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena da

gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis, sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da gamoTqvan

varaudebi, raze iqneba saubari?

winare codnis gaaqtiurebis mizniT maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs,

daasaxelon, sportis romeli saxeobebi ician.

(maswavlebeli miniSnebebiT exmareba dasaxelebaSi da TviTon avsebs sqe­

mas).

moswavleebi akvirdebian warwerebian naxatebs da kiTxuloben winada­

debebs.

moswavleebi ecnobian dasamaxsovrebel masalas.

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmen teqsts (Tavi mesame; mosasmeni #1):

gamarjoba! me var luka. me myavs megobrebi: gia, eka da leila. gias uyvars

71DON’T COPY

fexburTi. is TamaSobs fexburTs. ekas uyvars kalaTburTi. is TamaSobs

kalaTburTs. leilas uyvars xelburTi. is TamaSobs xelburTs. me miyvars

CogburTis TamaSi. me vTamaSob CogburTs.

teqstis mosmenis Semdeg maswavlebeli amowmebs, ra gaiges moswavleebma.

svams kiTxvebs:

1. ramdeni megobari hyavs lukas?

2. vin TamaSobs fexburTs?

3. vin TamaSobs kalaTburTs?

4. leila ras TamaSobs?

5. luka ras TamaSobs?

moswavleebi kidev erTxel moismenen teqsts da wyvilebSi Seasruleben

mosw. rveulSi mocemul davalebas (#1; gv. 16).

Tema: sportis gakveTilze

gakveTili II

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar­Cvevebi, damo­

kidebulebebi)

moswavleebi SeZleben Temis Sesatyvisi leqsikis gameoreba­ganmtkicebas.

gaixseneben arsebiTi saxelis kiTxvebsa da ricxvs.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT nacnobi Tematikis garSemo saubari.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis , sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis saTanadod

gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi.

gakveTilis msvlelob

72DON’T COPY

maswavlebeli svams kiTxvebs, raTa gaaaqtiuros winare codna. mag., vin

TamaSobs fexburTs? vin TamaSobs kalaTburTs?...

maswavlebeli sTxovs moswavleebs daakvirdnen saxelmZRvaneloSi

mocemul sqemas gv.15. moswavleebi TvalsaCinoebis saSualebiT ixseneben

arsebiTi saxelis kiTxvebs.

maswavlebels momzadebuli aqvs naWris tomara, romelSic moTavsebeulia

qaRaldebze dawerili sityvebi: fexburTi, xelburTeli, wyalburTi...

moswavleebi iReben qaRalds da kiTxuloben daweril sityvas. moswavlem

unda gamoicnos, ra kiTxva daesmis sityvas, Tu ­ vin kiTxva.

am saxaliso aqtivobis Sesrulebis Semdeg moswavleebi asruleben

weriT davalebas (N4; N5; gv.18); saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi maswavlebeli exmareba

moswavleebs.

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar

darCa bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT

kiTxvebi?(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

Tema: `stumrad leilasTan~

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kidebu lebebi)moswavleebi isaubreben ojaxsa da naTesavebze.

aRweren suraTs.

SeZleben sam­oTxwinadadebiani teqstis Sedgenas ojaxis Sesaxeb.

gaiazreben da iswavlian enobrivi konstruqciis gamoyenebas (sity vawar­

moeba (sadauroba­eli);

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa

da gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena

da gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles unda SeZlos modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles unda SeZlos naswavli saxelisa da zmnis

konkretuli formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis, sityveb

Soris naswavli sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis,

Sesabamisi sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

73DON’T COPY

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli ZiriTadi meTodebi da aqtivobebi:

• sqemis Sevseba;

• xmamaRla fiqri;

• erToblivi kiTxva

• wera qargis mixedviT;

• moswavleTa muSaobaze dakvirveba (ganmaviTarebeli Sefasebis formebi).

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da gamoTqvan

varaudebi, raze iqneba saubari?

winare codnis gaaqtiurebis mizniT maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs,

CamoTvalon ojaxis wevrebi.

(maswavlebeli miniSnebebiT exmareba dasaxelebaSi da TviTon avsebs

sqemas)

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmen teqsts (Tavi meoTxe; mosameni #1):

me mqvia leila. var 9 wlis. me vcxovrob marneulSi. var marneuleli. es

aris Cemi ojaxi: deda, mama, da, bebia, papa. ai, Cveni foto. es mamaCemia. es

dedaCemia,. es Cemi papaa. es Cemi bebiaa. es Cemi da aris. me miyvars Cemi ojaxi.

teqstis mosmenis Semdeg maswavlebeli amowmebs, ra gaiges moswavleebma.

svams kiTxvebs:

1. ramdeni wlis aris leila?

2. sadauria leila?

4. vin cxovrobs leilas ojaxSi?

moswavleebi kidev erTxel moismenen teqsts da wyvilebSi Seasruleben

mosw. rveulSi mocemul davalebas (#1; gv.26).

moswavleebi akvirdebian saxelmZRvaneloSi sadaurobis aRmniSvneli

afiqsiT nawarmoeb sityvebs da kiTxuloben xmamaRla.

saSinao davaleba: maswavleblis wignSi mocemuli qargis mixedviT (gv.22)

moswavlis rveulSi Seasruleben davalebas (#2; gv.26).

74DON’T COPY

Tema: `erTi dRe zooparkSi~.

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)• moswavleebi isaubreben maTTvis nacnob cxovelebze;

• SeZleben cxovelTa klasifikacias sqemis mixedviT;

• daaxasiaTeben/aRweren maTTvis nacnob cxovels sxvadasxva niSnis

mixedviT;

• sworad gamoiyeneben/dasvamen sasven niSnebs;

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena

da gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis , sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben homogenur jgufebSi gageba­gaazrebis doneebis

mixedviT.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da isaubron,

romel cxovelebs icnoben. moswavleebi moswavlis rveulSi asruleben

davalebas (#1; gv.34)

moswavleebi maswavleblis daxmarebiT aRweren suraTs da dafaze

gamokrul didformatian qaRaldze daxazuli sqemis pirvel svetSi Camoweren

im cxovelebs, romlebsac naxatze xedaven.

75DON’T COPY

cxovelebi rogori?

moswavleebi moismenen minidialogs (mexuTe Tavi; mosasmeni #1) da

Semdeg moswavleebi Tavad kiTxuloben (maswavlebelma saWiroebis mixedviT

SeiZleba gamoiyenos samodelo, eqos tipis kiTxvis meTodebi)

maswavlebeli moswavleebs umaxvilebs yuradRebas axal leqsi­

kaze:zolebiani, kuziani, ulvaSebiani da avseben dafaze gakruli sqemis

meore nawils.

moswavleebi asruleben weriT davalebas (moswavlis rveuli; davaleba

#2).

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maT Tvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrov nebis procesze).

Tema: ` sayidlebze~.

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damokidebulebebi)

• moswavleebi gaixseneben nacnob leqsikas.

• SeZleben suraTis aRweras.

• moswavleebi aiTviseben axal leqsikas.

• SeZleben interaqcias maRaziebze;

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena

da gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

76DON’T COPY

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli sayr­

denebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis , sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben jgufebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

moswavleebi akvirdebian Temis suraTs, kiTxuloben warwerebs, asaxeleben

nacnob leqsikas. maswavlebeli svams kiTxvebs: ra iyideba sursaTis maRaziaSi?

ra iyideba sportul maRaziaSi?

moswavleebi usmenen mosasmen teqsts (meeqvse Tavi; mosasmeni #1):

es aris sursaTis maRazia. aq iyideba: puri, funTuSa, Zexvi, karaqi, rZe;

es aris afTiaqi. aq iyideba wamali; es aris saTamaSoebis maRazia, aq iyideba:

Tojina, saTamaSo manqana; es aris sportuli maRazia. aq iyideba: burTi,

botasi.

moswavleebi asruleben moswavlis rveulSi mocemul weriT davalebas

(#1; gv.40).

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

Tema: `eqimTan~.

gakveTili: `eqimi da avadmyofi“ n.nakaSiZis mixedviT

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kidebulebebi)• moswavleebi Tavisuflad waikiTxaven nacnob sityvebsa da frazebs;

• SeZleben Sesabamisi intonaciiTa da pauzebis gamoyenebiT nacnobi

teqstis kiTxvas;

• monawileobas miiReben TviTSefasebis martivi sqemebis SevsebaSi.

77DON’T COPY

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).3. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis gamoyenebiT

xmamaRali (gamarTuli da gawafuli) kiTxvis elementaruli unar – Cvevis

gamovlena.

q.m.dawy.(I).9. moswavlem unda SeZlos saswavlo saqmianobis marTvis sawy­

isi unar­Cvevebis gamovlena.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

individualuri, jgufuri

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, feradi qaRaldebi, webo, fanqrebi.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba 1

mzadeba gawafuli kiTxvisaTvis – mkiTxvelTa Teatri.

maswavlebeli kiTxulobs teqsts (saCvenebeli kiTxva). nawarmoebis

gaazrebis Semdeg maswavlebeli klass dayofs jgufebad da daunawilebs

rolebs. moswavleebi individualurad, Cumad kiTxuloben sakuTar rols.

ecnobian sakuTar monakveTebs da cdiloben warmoadginon rogor waikiTxaven

mas xmamaRla, intonaciisa da Jestebis gamoyenebiT.

individualuri muSaobis Semdeg moswavleebi jgufSi kiTxuloben teqsts

da erTmaneTis daxmarebiT cdiloben daxvewon intonacia, Jestebi da a.S.

moswavleebi amzadeben martiv resurss (eqimis qudi, Tojina...).

bolos moswavleebi warmoadgenen `mkiTxvelTa Teatrs“

aqtivobis Semdeg maswavlebeli gamarTavs Semajamebel diskusias.

kiTxvebi diskusiisaTvis:

mogewonaT Tu ara warmodgena? ra mogewonaT yvelaze metad? ris

gaumjobeseba SeiZleba Semdgomi warmodgenisTvis?

pirveli roli – avtori, meore roli – gogona, mesame roli – eqimi.

urTierTSefasebis rubrika

gasaumjobesebeli saukeTeso

uSecdomod kiTxva

gamometyvelebiTi kiTxva

mimikisa da Jestebis gamoyeneba

resursis Seqmna

78DON’T COPY

saSinao davaleba: teqsti TxrobiT;

Tema: `interviu megobarTan~.

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kidebulebebi)• moswavleebi gaixseneben nacnob leqsikas;

• SeZleben kiTxvis dasmas da upasuxeben SekiTxvebs;

• moswavleebi aiTviseben da daimaxsovreben enobriv sakiTxebs.

• SeZleben sqemis mixedviT teqstis Sedgenas;

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena da

gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).8. moswavles SeuZlia naswavli saxelisa da zmnis konkretuli

formebis, Sesabamisi gramatikuli saSualebebis , sityveb Soris naswavli

sintaqsuri mimarTebebis, martivi enobrivi konstruqciebis, Sesabamisi

sasveni niSnebis garCeva da saTanado funqciiT maTi gamoyeneba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben homogenur jgufebSi gageba­gaazrebis doneebis

mixedviT.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri.

moswavleebi maswavleblis daxmarebiT aRweren suraTs.

moswavleebi moismenen minidialogs (merve Tavi; mosasmeni #1) da

pasuxoben maswavleblis SekiTxvebs: vis usvams Jurnalisti SekiTxvebs? ra

moswons alis? Sen ra mogwons?...

moswavleebi asruleben weriT davalebas (mosw. rveuli; davaleba #1;

gv.51); Semdeg moswavleebi Tavad kiTxuloben dialogs wyvilebSi.

79DON’T COPY

maswavlebeli moswavleebs umaxvilebs yuradRebas axal leqsikaze:

saganTa, movlenaTa Sefaseba (mainteresebs/ar mainteresebs; ar momwons....../

ar miyvars).

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTariazrovnebis procesze).

saSinao davaleba: Seasrulon moswavlis rveulSi davaleba #2; gv. 51;

Tema: `sofelSi~

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi winare codnaze dayrdnobiT isaubreben bostneulze.

gaiazreben jansaRi cxovrebis wess.

gamoicnoben gamocanas.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).1. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT mcire zomis martivi teqstebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis mosmena

da gageba.

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli ZiriTadi meTodebi da aqtivobebi:

• xmamaRla fiqri;

• erToblivi kiTxva

• moswavleTa muSaobaze dakvirveba (ganmaviTarebeli Sefasebis formebi).

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

80DON’T COPY

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da gamoTqvan

varaudebi, raze iqneba saubari?

winare codnis gaaqtiurebis mizniT maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs,

CamoTvalon romel bostneuls icnoben.

(maswavlebeli miniSnebebiT exmareba dasaxelebaSi da TviTon avsebs

sqemas)

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmen gamocanas (mecxre Tavi; mosameni #1):

vinc miwis qveS gaizarda,

mec imaTi var dobili,

xan Cipsi var, xan piure,

xan Semwvari...

teqstis mosmenis Semdeg maswavlebeli svams kiTxvas: ra daexmara maT

gamocanis gamocnobaSi.

moswavleebi wyvilebSi Seasruleben mosw. rveulSi mocemul davalebas

(#1; gv.56).

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bundovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

saSinao davaleba: daxaton sayvareli bostneuli da isaubron masze.

Tema: `qalaqSi~.

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damoki-

debulebebi)moswavleebi aRweren suraTs.

daamuSaveben mcire zomis dialogs da upasuxeben SekiTxvebs.

daweren karnaxs.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT ilustraciebis aRwera.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstebis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavlem unda SeZlos modelis mixedviT an garkveuli

sayrdenebis daxmarebiT sxvadasxva tipis martivi teqstis wera naswavli

Tematikis garSemo.

81DON’T COPY

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi, audiodiski.

gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da isaubron,

ras xedaven suraTze.

moswavleebi akvirdebian saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemul suraTs da kiTxvebis

daxmarebiT aRweren mas.

klasi ismens audiodiskiT mosasmen teqsts (meaTe Tavi; mosasmeni #1)

da pasuxoben kiTxvebs: vin aris roberti? sad aris robertis megobari?

ra dainaxes gorgim da dedam zRvaSi? rogori cxoveli delfini? riT

brundebian giorgi da deda TbilisSi? romel saaTze iqneba matarebeli

TbilisSi?

moswavleebi samuSao rveulebSi weren karnaxs:

gamarjoba, Cemo sayvarelo babua!

rogor xar? bombora rogor aris? me kargad var. baTumSi kargad

verTobi. zRva Zalian momwons. zRvaSi vcuraobT da gemiT vseirnobT.

gkocni, Seni elene

mocemuli werili winaswar aris dawerili dafaze da droebiT dafarulia.

maswavlebeli TiToeulsityvas kiTxulobs mkafiod, akeTebs saTanado pauzas

winadadebebis bolos. moswavleebi weren. Semdeg maswavlebeli erTxel kidev

kiTxulobs teqsts da moswavleebi cdiloben misi metyvelebis mixedviT

Caasworon naweri. amis Semdeg maswavlebeli uCvenebs imave teqsts, romelic

dafazea dawerili. moswavleebi adareben TavianT dawerils da asworeben

daSvebul Secdomebs.

saSinao davaleba: gaecaniT werilis struqturis da miswereT werili

megobars.

82DON’T COPY

Tema: Cemi biblioTeka

gakveTili I

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar­Cvevebi, damo­

kidebulebebi)

moswavleebi isaubreben ra ician biblioTekis Sesaxeb, gaixseneben wakiT­

xul zRaprebs, moTxrobebs, leqsebs.

gaiazreben ratom unda imegobron wignebTan.

ganiviTareben kiTxvis unars.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).6. moswavles SeuZlia saTanado strategiebis SerCeviTa da

gamoyenebiT nacnobi Tematikis garSemo saubari.

q.m.dawy.(I).4. moswavles SeuZlia konstruqciuli damokidebulebis

gamovlena da sxvebTan TanamSromloba.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

maswavlebeli muSaobs mTel klasTan.

moswavleebi muSaoben individualurad.

moswavleebi muSaoben wyvilebSi.

gakveTilze gamoyenebuli ZiriTadi meTodebi da aqtivobebi:

• xmamaRla fiqri;

• saCvenebeli samodelo kiTxva.

• wyvilebSi kiTxva.

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, moswavlis rveuli, dafa, markerebi.

gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

winare codnis gaaqtiureba.gakveTilis msvleloba

maswavlebeli moswavleebs sTxovs waikiTxon Temis saTauri da gamoTqvan

varaudebi, raze iqneba mocemul TavSi saubari?

moswavleebi isaubreben ra ician biblioTekis Sesaxeb, gaixseneben

wakiTxul zRaprebs, moTxrobebs, leqsebs.

aqtivoba N2

saCvenebeli kiTxva.

maswavlebeli kiTxulobs teqsts xmamaRla, mkafiod, gamometyvelebiT.

gzadagza Cerdeba, svams wakiTxul monakveTTan dakavSirebul SekiTxvebs.

moswavleebi Tamamad gamoTqvamen mosazrebebs.

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aqtivoba N3

wyvilebSi kiTxva.

moswavleebi wyvilebSi kiTxuloben nacnob teqsts, afaseben rogorc

sakuTar, ise mewyvilis wakiTxuls da cdiloben erTmaneTs daexmaron

kiTxvis unaris daxvewaSi.

aqtivoba N4

wakiTxuli teqstis Sejameba.

kiTxvis dasrulebis Semdeg moswavleebi pasuxoben saxelmZRvaneloSi

dasmul kiTxvebs da Tamamad gamoTqvamen sakuTar mosazrebas. maswavlebeli

saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi exmareba moswavleebs azris naTlad CamoyalibebaSi.

aqtivoba N5

moswavleebi asruleben weriT davalebas (mosw.rveuli: N1, N2, gv.64).

maswavlebeli gakveTilis bolos moswavleebs ekiTxeba, xom ar darCa

bun dovani sakiTxi,romelic gaugebaria maTTvis, xom ar aqvT kiTxvebi?

(dakvirveba sakuTari azrovnebis procesze).

Tema: `Cemi biblioTeka~.

gakveTili II (n.SaraSeniZis moTxroba `kudiani qudi“)

gakveTilis amocanebi/swavlis Sedegebi (codna, unar-Cvevebi, damo-

kidebulebebi)• moswavleebi Tavisuflad waikiTxaven nacnob sityvebsa da frazebs;

• SeZleben Sesabamisi intonaciiTa da pauzebis gamoyenebiT nacnobi

teqstis kiTxvas;

• monawileobas miiReben TviTSefasebis martivi sqemebis SevsebaSi.

erovnuli saswavlo gegmis standarti

q.m.dawy.(I).3. moswavlem unda SeZlos saTanado strategiebis gamoyenebiT

xmamaRali (gamarTuli da gawafuli) kiTxvis elementaruli unar – Cvevis

gamovlena.

q.m.dawy.(I).9. moswavlem unda SeZlos saswavlo saqmianobis marTvis sawyisi

unar­Cvevebis gamovlena.

moswavleTa organizebis formebi

individualuri

saswavlo masala da resursebi:

saxelmZRvanelo, kompiuterebi, audiodiski.

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gakveTilis msvleloba

aqtivoba N1

kiTxvisaTvis mzadeba:

moswavleebi akvirdebian saxelmZRvaneloSi mocemul suraTsa da

moTxrobis saTaurs. isini gamoTqvamen varaudebs, ris Sesaxeb iqneba teqstSi

saubari.

aqtivoba N2

teqstis kiTxva:

maswavlebeli TiToeul moswavles sTxovs, rom klasSi damoukideblad

(daaxloebiT orjer) waikiTxon teqsti.

aqtivoba N3

wakiTxulis audioCanaweris gakeTeba:

maswavlebeli kiTxvaSi gawaful moswavles akiTxebs moTxrobas (am dros

kompiuterSi gaxsnilia programa voise recorder da keTdeba audioCanaweri).

maswavlebeli acnobs moswavleebs TviTSefasebis/urTierTSefasebis

rubrikas.

Sefasebis rubrika

moswavlis saxeli da

gvari

pirvelad

wakiTxuli

meored

wakiTxuli

bolos

wakiTxulli

sityvebis garkveviT

gamoTqma.

mimikisa da Jestebis

gamoyeneba.

daSvebuli Secdomebis

raodenoba.

maswavlebeli moasmeninebs moswavleebs Canawers da sTxovs Seafason

audioCanaweri. Semdeg imave moswavles sTxovs xelaxla waikiTxos teqsti da

gaakeTos audioCanaweri. mousminos orive Canawers da daakvirdes, ramdenad

gaumjobesda wakiTxva.

aqtivoba N3

maswavlebeli daavalebs moswavleebs klasSi nanaxi nimuSis mixedviT

moamzadon audioCanawerebi da Seavson TviTSefasebis rubrika.

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10. Sefasebis principebi

swavlebis dawyebiT safexurze moswavleTa akademiuri miRwevebis mo­nitoringisa da saswavlo procesis efeqtianad dagegmisTvis gamoiyeneba moswavleTa ganmaviTarebeli Sefaseba. is exmareba maswavlebels adekvaturi meTodebis SerCevaSi, imis gansazRvraSi, Tu ramdenad mzadaa moswavle, rom winare codna da unarebi axali masalis aTvisebaSi gamoiyenos.

Sefasebis rubrika zustad miaxvedrebs moswavles, ras moelis maswav­lebeli misgan, rogor unda Seiswavlos sakiTxi da rogor unda Seafasos sakuTari codna damoukideblad. es aris erT-erTi xerxi, romliTac SegviZlia davexmaroT moswavleebs metakognituri da TviTregulirebadi swavlisaTvis saWiro unar-Cvevis CamoyalibebaSi.

amasTanave Sefasebis rubrikis gamoyeneba maswavlebels aZlevs SesaZ­leblobas, sruli warmodgena Seeqmnas, Tu ra Zalisxmeva esaWiroeba ukeTesi Sedegebis misaRwevad. es informacia, ra Tma unda, exmareba mas moswavleebisaTvis detaluri ukukavSiris miwodebasa da swavlebis Sesabamisad dagegmvaSi.

Sefasebis ganxorcielebamde mniSvnelovania, maswavlebelma zustad gansazRvros: ra unda Sefasdes, ra CaiTvleba miznis miRwevis maCveneblad, rogor unda moxdes Sefaseba, rogor moxdeba Sefasebis Sedegebis gamoyeneba.

miznebi gamomdinareobs sagnis standartidan, anu misaRwevi Sedegidan. kargad Camoyalibebuli saswavlo mizani maswavlebels saSualebas aZlevs, Seafasos zustad is, ris swavlebasac gegmavs. es niSnavs Sefasebis validurobas saswavlo mizanTan mimarTebiT.

maswavlebelma unda gansazRvros kriteriumebi, romelTa mixedviTac Seafasebs moswavleebs da daadgens, Tu ra doneze miaRwia mizans TiToeulma maTganma. amaSi mas rubrikis Seqmna daexmareba.

gTavazobT ganmaviTarebeli Sefasebis sarekomendacio rubrikebs:

TviTSefasebis rubrika

Tavisuflad SemiZlia

kargad SemiZlia

ar SemiZlia

vigeb mosasmeni teqstisa da dialogebis ZiriTad Sinaarss.zepirad vTamaSob minidialogebs.gamometyvelebiT vkiTxulob sxvadasxva saxis teqstebs.

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marTebulad viyeneb leqsikur erTeulebs, modelis mixedviT vwer sxvadasxva tipis martiv teqstebs.

urTierTSefasebis rubrika

gasaumjobesebeli saukeTeso

mosasmeni teqstisa da dialogebis ZiriTadi Sinaarsis gageba.gamometyvelebiTi kiTxva.mimikisa da Jestebis gamoyenebiT minidialogebis gaTamaSeba.leqsikuri erTeulebis marTebulad gamoyeneba.

ganmaviTarebeli Sefasebis nimuSi weraSi:

yovelTvis xandaxan eSleba uWirs

naweri Sesrulebulia sufTad da garkveviT.teqsti kompoziciurad sworadaa agebuli.leqsikuri erTeulebi gamoyenebulia sworad.gramatikuli erTeulebi gamoyenebulia sworad.

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zepirmetyvelebaze (mimarTuleba: laparaki ) dakvirvebis sqema

moswavlis saxeli, gvari:

TariRebi:

sworad da garkveviT warmoTqvams sityvebsa da frazebs.teqstis warmoTqmisas icavs Sesabamis intonaciebs.svams/pasuxobs martiv kiTxvebs nacnobi Temebis garSemo.gamoxatavs Txovnas konkretul saklaso situaciasTan dakavSirebiT.martivi eniT aRwers suraTs, saubrobs sakuTari Tu sxvisi interesebis Sesaxeb.

I-IV klasebSi erovnuli saswavlo gegmis mixedviT TiToeul semestrSi gansazRvrulia xuTi Semajamebeli davaleba da mxolod ganmaviTarebeli Sefaseba gamoiyeneba. wlis bolos sagnis maswavlebelma unda daweros moswavlis mokle werilobiTi Sefaseba,romelSic daaxasiaTebs mos­wavles, aRniSnavs mis warmatebebs da miuTiTebs, raSi sWirdeba moswav­les daxmareba sakuTari SesaZleblobebis ukeT gamosavlenad. Se ma ja­mebeli davalebisTvis mniSvnelovani Sefasebis rubrikebis Sedgena da Sefa sebamde klasisTvis gacnoba.

Sefasebis komponentebi

qarTul, rogorc meore enaSi mimdinare (saSinao da saklaso) davalebaTa komponentebi SeiZleba Sefasdes Semdegi codna da unar-Cvevebi:

enobrivi codna da unarebi. • leqsikuri codna; • gramatikuli codna; • leqsikuri da gramatikuli unar-Cvevebi; • gamoTqma; • marTlwera.

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komunikaciuri unarebi. • kiTxva-gageba; • gawafulad kiTxva; • mosmena-gageba; • zepiri komunikacia;

weriTi komunikacia. SeniSvna: dawyebiT klasebSi gansakuTrebuli yuradReba mieqceva Semdeg unar-Cvevebs: • xmamaRali kiTxva; •Cumi kiTxva (martivi sakiTxavi amocanebis damoukideblad gadaWra); • gamowera; • gadawera; • karnaxiT wera.

sasicocxlo unar-Cvevebi. • SemoqmedebiToba; • TanamSromloba (mewyvilesTan, jgufis wevrebTan); • strategiebis gaazrebulad gamoyeneba unar-Cvevebis ganviTarebisa da saswavlo saqmianobis xelSewyobis mizniT; • saswavlo aqtivobebSi CarTuloba. unar-Cvevebi fasdeba Semdegi davalebebiT: • sxvadasxva tipis gramatikuli da leqsikuri savarjiSoebi; • sxvadasxva tipis sakiTxavi da mosasmeni amocanebis gadaWra; • sxvadasxva tipis zepiri aqtivobis Sesruleba damoukideblad, mewyvilesTan erTad Tu jgufurad; • sxvadasxva tipis teqstis Seqmna damoukideblad, mewyvilesTan erTad Tu jgufurad; • proeqtis ganxorcieleba.

Semajamebeli davalebebis komponenti Semajamebeli davalebis komponenti ukavSirdeba swavla-swavlebis Sedegs. am komponentSi unda Sefasdes erTi saswavlo monakveTis (Tema, Tavi, paragrafi, sakiTxi) Seswavla-damuSavebis gziT miRweuli Sedegebi. Semajamebel davalebaTa tipebi

qarTulis, rogorc meore enis Semajamebel davalebaTa tipebi SeiZleba iyos: • teqstis gageba - gaazreba;

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• standartiT gansazRvruli sxvadasxva saxis teqstebis Sedgena (mag. werili, misaloci baraTi da ase Semdeg). • rolur TamaSebSi, simulaciur situaciebSi monawileoba; • interaqcia konkretuli sakiTxis/Temis Sesaxeb; • saubari konkretuli Temis/sakiTxis Sesaxeb; • ganxorcielebuli proeqti; • da sxv. moTxovnebi, romlebsac unda akmayofilebdes Semajamebeli davalebebi. • yvela tipis davalebas unda axldes Sefasebis rubrika; • zogadi rubrika unda dazustdes konkretuli davalebis pirobisa da ganvlili masalis gaTvaliswinebiT; • miTiTebuli unda iyos standartis is Sedegebi, romelTa Semowmebasac emsaxureba Semajamebeli davaleba. zogadi rubrikis nimuSi

Sefasebis zogadi rubrika weriTi da zepiri Semajamebeli davalebebisaTvis: • pirobasTan Sesabamisoba • komunikaciuri unar-Cvevebi • enobrivi unar-Cvevebi • SemoqmedebiTi unar-Cvevebi zogadi rubrika unda dakonkretdes konkretuli davalebis pirobisa da ganvlili masalis gaTvaliswinebiT; Semajamebeli davalebis nimuSi weriTmetyvelebaSi davalebis piroba: miswereT werili megobars.

werili unda Seicavdes Semdeg sakiTxebs: • misalmeba/damSvidobebis formebi. • sakuTari Tavis gacnoba, vinaobis wardgena. • survilis gamoxatva (ra saCuqari unda). • werilis struqturis dacva.

(sityvebis minimaluri raodenoba damokidebulia klasis safexurze, mag., meore klasisTvis 15 sityvac SesaZlebelia sakmarisi iyo, xolo zeda klaseb­Si sityvebis moculoba, ra Tqma unda, gaizrdeba).

kriteriumebis bade zemoT mocemuli Semajamebeli weriTi davalebisaTvis

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pirobasTan Sesabamisoba.

icavs sityvebis raodenobis qveda zRvars.

icavs pirobis Sinaarsobriv moTxovnebs.

komunikaciuri unar-Cvevebi.

gasagebad da Tanamimdevrulad gadmoscems informaciebs.

gamoxatavs Tavis damokidebulebas, emocias.

enobrivi unar-Cvevebi.

sworad iyenebs naswavl gramatikul formebs.

iyenebs naswavl leqsikas /aqvs saTanado leqsikuri maragi.

SemoqmedebiTi unar-Cvevebi.

enobrivi TvalsazrisiT, iCens gabedulebas, avlens fantaziis unars, originalurobas.

diagnostikuri testireba

maswavlebelma, sasurvelia, wlis ganmavlobaSi orjer Caataros dig­

nostikuri testireba. amisTvis sanimuSo testebia momzadebuli G-PRIED- is

jgufis mier da warmodgenilia KARGISKOLA.GE­is portalze. warmogidgenT

erT nimuSs.

pirveli semestri

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11. mosasmeni

Tavi 1

ra kargi iyo zafxuli

1. weliwadis es dro yvela bavSvs uyvars. is weliwadis yvelaze Tbili

droa. bavSvebi skolaSi ar dadian, bevri dro aqvT da isveneben. zogi mTaSi

midis, zogi – zRvaze. weliwadis am dros dRe grZelia, Rame – mokle. Zalian

cxela. bevri xilia: wiTeli da TeTri bali, alubali, atami da vaSli.

Tavi 2

skolisaken

1. – alo, gismenT.

– gamarjoba, ana! ali var.

– gamarjoba, ali. rogor xar?

– madloba, ana. kargad. xval skolaSi riT midixar?

– avtobusiT. Sen?

– me fexiT minda wasvla.

– modi, ali, mec fexiT wamoval.

– kargia, xval erTad wavideT fexiT.

– naxvamdis, ali.

– naxvamdis.

2. dilaa. ali da ana skolaSi fexiT midian. ai, gadasasvleli.

gadasasvlelze SuqniSania. ali da nino trotuarze gaCerdnen. ainTo mwvane.

yvela transporti gaCerda. ali da nino gadavidnen quCis meore mxares. iq

skolaa. bavSvebi skolaSi Sevidnen.

3. gio patara iyo. man ar icoda, rom gzaze maSin unda gadaxvide, rodesac

manqanebisTvis wiTeli SuqniSani anTia, SenTvis ki – mwvane.

erTxel wignis maRaziaSi iyo. gio wignebis TarosTan idga da wignebs

iTvlida. quCaSi manqanebi moZraobdnen.

gio gareT gavida. keTili SuqniSani mixvda, rom patara biWma ar icoda

mis mucelze anTebuli sami feris mniSvneloba.

uceb aanTo wiTeli, manqanebi gaaCera da gio gadavida.

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Tavi 3

sportis gakveTilze

1. gamarjoba! me var luka. me myavs megobrebi: gia, eka da leila. gias

uyvars fexburTi. is TamaSobs fexburTs. ekas uyvars kalaTburTi. is

TamaSobs kalaTburTs. leilas uyvars xelburTi. is TamaSobs xelburTs. me

miyvars CogburTis TamaSi. me vTamaSob CogburTs.

2. fexburTs ori gundi TamaSobs moedanze. erT gundSi Ter Tmeti

fexburTelia, meoreSic – TerTmeti. isini burTs TamaSoben fexiT.

moedanze ori karia. orive karSi dgas TiTo­TiTo mekare. mekare burTs

xeliT iWers.

NTavi 4

stumrad leilasTan

1. me mqvia leila. var 9 wlis. me vcxovrob marneulSi. var marneuleli.

es aris Cemi ojaxi: deda, mama, Zma, bebia, papa. ai, Cveni foto. es mamaCemia. es

dedaCemia, es Cemi papaa. es Cemi bebiaa. es Cemi Zma aris. me miyvars Cemi ojaxi.

2. suraTze leilas naTesavebi arian: biZa, bicola, deida, biZaSvilebi da

deidaSvilebi. SuaSi leilas biZiaa. ukan dganan leilas biZaSvilebi, win ki

sxedan leilas mamidaSvilebi. biZias marjvniv msuqani qali leilas bicolaa.

leilas mamida zis biZias marcxniv.

3. es alia. ali lias Zmaa. is liaze umcrosia. alis hyavs biZaSvili. mas

luka hqvia. luka yvelaze ufrosia.

Tavi 5

erTi dRe zooparkSi

1. lukas Zalian uyvars cxovelebi. erTxel bebiam biWi zooparkSi

waiyvana. lukam dainaxa cxeni. mas tanze TeTri da Savi zolebi hqonda.

biWma uTxra bebias:

– bebia, bebia, naxe, zolebiani cxeni.

– luka, es zebraa. is aseTi SeferilobiT loms emaleba.

– es ra cxovelia, kuziani rom aris ?

– es aqlemia. is udabnoSi cxovrobs. zog aqlems erTi kuzi aqvs, zogs

ki – ori.

– bebia, am wylis cxovels ra hqvia? gaxsovs, cirkSi rom vnaxeT.

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– es selapia, luka! is wyalSi kargad dacuravs, miwaze ki bajbajiT

dadis.

– bebia, naxe, ulvaSebi aqvs.

– ho, luka, ulvaSebiani cxovelia.

2. zoliani cxeni aris,

mas ar unda tyeSi Zebna,

mwvane balaxs etaneba

da ra cxovelia?

m. tonia

3. zooparki

bevri, bevri galia,

uamravi cxoveli,

aramarto cxoveli

frinvelebic arian.

spilo, daTvi, behemoti,

niangi da zebra,

lomebi da maimunebi

cxovrobs yvela erTad.

erTad aris Tavmoyrili

yvela erT did saxlSi.

romelsac Cven xSirad vstumrobT

lamaz zooparkSi.

inga qordeli

4. lusine skolaSia. dRes oTxi gakveTili aqvs:

pirveli – qarTuli:

meore – maTematika;

mesame – inglisuri;

meoTxe – xatva.

lusines xatvis gakveTili Zalian uyvars. bavSvebi wylis cxovelebs

xataven. bavSvebi cxovelebs feradi fanqrebiT xataven.

– me rvafexas davxatav, – ambobs lusine.

lusine rvafexas xatavs.

– me ferad rvafexas davxatav, – ambobs lusine.

lusine ferad rvafexas xatavs. erT fexs lurjad aferadebs. meore fexs

yviTlad. mesame fexs wiTlad aferadebs. meoTxe fexs mwvaned aferadebs.

mexuTe fexs yavisfrad aferadebs. meeqvse fexs Savad aferadebs. meSvide

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fexs cisfrad aferadebs. merve fexs ar aferadebs.

Tavi 6

sayidlebze

1. es aris sursaTis maRazia. aq iyideba: puri, funTuSa, Zexvi, karaqi, rZe;

es aris afTiaqi. aq iyideba wamali; es aris saTamaSoebis maRazia, aq iyideba:

Tojina, saTamaSo manqana; es aris sportuli maRazia. aq iyideba: burTi,

botasi.

Tavi 7

eqimTan

1. eqimi da avadmyofi

gogona: – eqimo, eqimo, damexmare, avada myavs Cemi Tojina, sicxe aqvs da

yeli stkiva.

avtori: – eubneboda patara aniko Zia kotes.

eqimi: – marTalia, Zalian avad aris! gacivdeboda, magram ara uSavs.

axlave wamali

davalevinoT. erTi kovzi muraba gadavaylapoT da morCeba.

gogona: – rogor fiqrobT, eqimo, erTi kovzi eyofa?

eqimi: – eyofa!

avtori: – eqimma erTi kovzi muraba gadaaylapa vis, Tu iciT?

ra Tqma unda, anikos da Tojinac maSinve morCa.

2. cialas werili

patara ciala avad gaxda da sabavSvo baRSi ver wavida. daxata sami

suraTi, Cado konvertSi da dedas sTxova:

– dediko, gagzavne es werili. Cemi maswavlebeli da bavSvebi gaigeben,

ratom ar mivedi sabavSo baRSi.

bavSvebma miiRes werili da cialas gamogzavnili naxatebi.

Tavi 8

interviu megobarTan

1. – ali, ra gainteresebs yvelaze metad?

– sporti.

– fexburTi ufro mogwons Tu kalaTburTi?

– kalaTburTi.

– romelia Seni sayvareli sportsmeni?

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– zaza faCulia.

– ra ar giyvars yvelaze Zalian?

– yvelaze Zalian ar miyvars fafa.

2. – luka, vin arian Seni mSoblebi?

– dedaCemi eqimia, mamaCemi inJineri.

– ra hqvia dedaSens da ramdeni wlisaa.

– dedaCems marina hqvia. is 30 wlisaa.

– da­Zma gyavs?

– Zma ar myavs. marto erTi da myavs. mas leila hqvia. is 11 wlisaa.

– romel klasSi swavlobs Seni da?

– meeqvse klasSi.

– deida da mamida gyavs?

– diax. ori deida da erTi mamida myavs.

– ramdeni wlisaa Seni mamida?

– mamidaCemi 35 wlisaa.

– ramdeni deidaSvili da mamidaSvili gyavs?

– mamidaSvili ar myavs. myavs ori deidaSvili. erTi Cemze ufrosia,

meore ki Cemze umcrosi.

Tavi 9

sofelSi

1. vinc miwis qveS gaizarda,

mec imaTi var dobili,

xan Cipsi var, xan piure,

xan Semwvari..........

2. es Cveni saxlia sofelSi. saxli erTsarTuliania. is patara da lamazia.

saxlis win ezoa. ezoSi Cveni ZaRli cxovrobs. saxlis marjvniv baRia,

marcxniv – venaxia, ukan – bostani. me miyvars Cemi saxli.

3. Talgami

papam bostanSi Talgami dargo. Talgami gaizarda didi, Zalian didi.

papam Talgami ver amoiRo. man dauZaxa bebos. bebo moeWida papas, papa –

Talgams. swies, magram ver amoswies. bebom dauZaxa gogonas, gogonam – ZaRls,

ZaRlma – katas, katam – Tagvs.

Tagvi moeWida katas, kata – ZaRls, ZaRli – gogonas, gogona – bebos,

bebo – papas, papa – Talgams. swies, swies da Talgami amoiRes.

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Tavi 10

qalaqSi

1. werili megobars!

gamarjoba, robert! rogor xar? rogor arian ali da leila? me kargad

var. baTumSi axla kargi amindia, mze anaTebs da cxela. me sul zRvaze var

da verTobi.

guSin diliT me da dedam zRvaSi delfinebi vnaxeT. isini Zalian momewona.

dedam miTxra, rom delfini Wkviani da mxiaruli cxovelia. uyvars TamaSi.

me da deda xval movdivarT matarebliT. matarebeli saRamos Svid saaTze

iqneba TbilisSi.

mokiTxva gadaeci yvelas.

siyvaruliT, Seni megobari – giorgi.

2.

– gamarjoba, giorgi!

– gamarjoba, leila!

– giorgi, gaicani, es Cemi biZaSvilia, ali.

– gamarjoba! sad midixarT?

– ali guSin Camovida baqodan da Tbiliss vaTvalierebT.

– mTawmindaze iyaviT?

– jer ara. Zveli Tbilisi davaTvaliereT.

– saRamos mTawmindaze mivdivarT.

– mec TqvenTan erTad wamoval.

– ra kargia, erTad viseirnebT.

3. TamaSi

– rasa xedav?

– lurjsa casa,

– rasa natrob?

– mxatvris funjsa,

– ras daxatav?

– mTas da mdelos,

– gaumarjos......

– saqarTvelos!

nodar SamanaZe

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damxmare eleqtronuli resursebi da bmulebi

1. saqarTvelos himni https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4RRHnPnqFNE2. es lamazi mTebi https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rsJAu7a-VEg3. zafxulia cxela, cxela – daTo gomarTelihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRNDYXlqOrY4. murikela https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jrryF5klrMY5. Jirafi Joze – weliwadis droebihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M–j1wwBLr7Q&t=223s6. me davxatav https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UD0JGhSLvnk&t=56s7. Cito, Cito nacara https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ivxzdgMfUs&t=55s8. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wold6oiQvQI mze dedaa Cemio9. cxovelebi­Joze https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5grQfgnYTG010. dabadebis dRe­Joze https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xmcybT9F–fg&t=61s11. Wrelo pepela https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp52kq09Qto12. es sawyali kurdReli https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76IW3PcVPuc13. komSi komSi komara https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgx3CZm3am414. ferebi­Joze https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LSzWA2hJulI&t=25s15. Jirafi Joze – simRera saqarTvelozehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=–lBQZNPl7jQ16. .Jirafi Joze – frinvelebze https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAO-63Cv1kA17. Jirafi Joze – gemrieli lukmahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=edkwMXUrNGQ18. Jirafi Joze – mxiaruli maTematikahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iglpDoarMqU&t=160s19. Jirafi Joze – kargad viqcevi!https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gFfKOz3MZZ0&t=16s20. Jirafi Joze – Wupa-Wupa banaobahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TZddQn2dlVU&t=2s21. Jirafi Joze – saaxalwlo simRerahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TvOO2f8rIko22. Jirafi Joze – megobrebihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lP6J8rbnifQ23. gzaze mirbis kurdReli https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KS93WXuMFsU24. Jirafi Joze – feradi samyarohttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bex01BR51o25. Jirafi Joze – eqimobanahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SB02AntjOqw&t=157s26. TeTri cidan fifqi cvivahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kLbBMkqGuDE27. fifqebo fifqebohttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UP7uI56lG–s28. gareT Tovda Tovda Tovda

120DON’T COPY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uG1rHshMVCQ&list=PLpVFNJLvuw3PjgnXFwSmB1vLVdAPthk-M

29. Tovlis gundebi– „axali weli modis“ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lm4F4HC4jYk&index=6&list=PLpVFNJLvuw3PjgnXFwSmB1vLVdAPthk-M

30. deda dediko https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kT3Wx–5Cnyo31. ratom bzui futkaro https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xoj3cjq2Et032. saqaTmeSi Separula melahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8oxt7kBHxg&list=PLDLiX3mFRtTz3TkDLOMSzJcOv

IumE5z-R33. iau uau bebiasTan mivdivarhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uU0qKBH54QI&list=PLDLiX3mFRtTz3TkDLOMSzJc

OvIumE5z-R&index=734. maSin roca gixariahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QLOClB782EQ&index=12&list=PLDLiX3mFRtTz3Tk

DLOMSzJcOvIumE5z-R35. mxiaruli anbanihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D9WiWfHInnU36. ferebi ata­TiTahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wcHsN946noc&t=109s37. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HeABjDOwXX8ra dila Tendeba38. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89mPZNNFsy8gazafxuli39. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yj1KcFwnxN4junglebi40. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b1kDbiLFDMIgazafxuli41. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dKFKrQwMv7A&list=PLMzINmNoNhnJIzv8Xlns

rZ-2X8MGGikkHmatarebeli42. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zP6tOW1–skI&t=8sdaxtis 5maimuni ferad sawolze43. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RFYG9Dhoqocpepi grZeliwinda44. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7YquExKD03omaia oTiaSvili­Cemi lamazi pepela45. do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, sihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G2E8dosuchk46. mxiaruli varjiSi­simRera mokolondihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DmCTCsjVrkw47. ra Rameahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDVY7s–MxfQ48. wvimav, wvimav, gadaiRehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VWi0dUTNqhc

121DON’T COPY

49. wvimahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rddz–OGmLwU50. alilo, alilo, Soba Tendebahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qlYuJR7iAyg&t=3s51. daTunia drunCasa erbo mergo qarvisahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dg-63-B5RHQ52. cisartyelahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BmlZyDzfX8o53. cisartyelas ferebihttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xkn9N8ApKCg54. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8GnzMJglwodeda, dediko55. wvimahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1kVcnkIGl5856. murikelahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jrryF5klrMY57. ori juja – ansambli `iveria“ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efDJhQc5JE4zRaprebi58. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KN9Jl3t03oQJirafi, romelsac simaRlis eSinoda. zRaprebi patarebisTvis qarTu­

lad59. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Dke3efwpUIlomi da Tagvi – iakob gogebaSvili, qarTuli moTxrobebi patarebisT­

vis60. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dL28m4HAfv8ku da morieli – sulxan-saba orbeliani, igav – araki qarTulad pata­

rebisTvis61. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HCBLTXTeSSs&t=19svitvita da baTura

leqsebiram SeWama venaxi, leqsi.62. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A21FSpkJ-WwSemodgoma, sabavSvo leqsebis krebuli,63. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NU–6ePZAeqYsabavSvo leqsebi, Cito nacara, kikli kikli, Wupa Wupa.64. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H7qJpakIrZYmartivad xatva

65. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QQ-ZuyB–c6w

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gamoyenebuli literatura da internetresursebi

1. kKargiskola.ge – saqarTvelos dawyebiTi ganaTlebis portali; (resur­

swignebi, meToduri filmebi, xmovani wignebi)

2. gzamkvlevi maswavleblebisTvis. qarTuli ena da literatura. I­VI

klasebi;

http://ncp.ge/ge/curriculum/satesto-seqtsia/akhali-sastsavlo-gegmebi-2018-2024/datskebiti-safekhuri-i-vi-klasebi-damtkitsda-2016-tsels

3. erovnuli saswavlo gegma, 2018 – 2024 wlebi;

4. kiTxvis efeqturi meTodebi. maswavlebelTa profesiuli ganviTarebis

erovnuli centri. 2013;

5. kiTxvis efeqturi meTodebi, videogakveTilebi, maswavleblis saxli.

6. saganmanaTleblo TamaSebi bukis gamoyenebiT

http://buki.ge/programs7. http://kargiskola.ge/SC/sakintro.php – diagnostikuri Sefaseba

8. http://ncp.ge/ge/preschool-education/general-part/damkhmare-sakhelmdzghvaneloebi –

damxmare saxelmZRvaneloebi

9. http://www.ungeorgia.ge/geo/sutainable–development–goals#.XJUQtygzbIU–

mdgradi ganviTarebis miznebi

10. https://rm.coe.int/-/1680743642 – Tanacxovreba demokratiul sazogadoebaSi

11. http://kargiskola.ge/teachers/resource–books/kitxva/resursi–kitxva.pdfkiTxvisa da weris swavleba dawyebiT safexurze

12. kargi skola, resurswigni

http://www.kargiskola.ge/13. kargi skola, meToduri filmi

http://kargiskola.ge/teacherintro/teacher-metoduri-videoebi.php14. gakveTilis gegmebi

http://kargiskola.ge/teacherintro/teacher-gakvetilis-gegmebi.php15. „kiTxvis efeqturi meTodebi“ – damxmare meToduri masala maswavleb­

le bisTvis

http://www.etaloni.ge/geo/main/index/1186716. maswavleblis wigni­gamWoli kompetenciebi

http://mastsavlebeli.ge/?p=12743