Project Presentation AMEU - Association of Municipal ... ABC (Aerial Bundle Conductor) / Underground...
Transcript of Project Presentation AMEU - Association of Municipal ... ABC (Aerial Bundle Conductor) / Underground...
Project Presentation AMEU
Masterplanning – (smart planning??) buzzword
or not …
What comes to your mind, where does it come to your
mind … water, roads, metering, infrastructure
Do you have a plan to succeed… do we plan, do we
(not) plan to fail ?
Is it better to have a good plan, a bad plan or no plan
at all …
▪ It‟s your choice
We have to plan … we do not want to fail
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 2
The deliverable should not just be a document, but added
value.
involvement –- (shareholders)
Includes being proactive and a catalyst to development – realizing that electricity is the DETERMINING KEY to development
To support REDS, town councils, communities and stakeholders to achieve their mission as set out by government e.g. vision 2030
To facilitate growth and development in all areas –
Get Town Councils involved for projects, coordination etc. with stakeholder, project (development funding), system upgrading … How can this be achieved – to finance ever increasing demand for
existing infrastructure – CAPEX, / Tariff, budgets ….
20 March 2013 3 AMEU / Windhoek
Challenges the ESI (Electricity Supply Industry) – is facing …
▪ Increased growth, demand on existing and aging infrastructure
– performance pressure from stakeholders
▪ Operation,
▪ maintenance,
▪ extension,
▪ rehabilitation and upgrading
Masterplan themes
▪ Benefits (why the Masterplan is needed)
▪ How is it approached, managed and produced
▪ Technical outlook and approach
▪ Economic analysis
▪ Financial analysis
▪ Qualitative report on social / economic issues
20 March 2013 4 AMEU / Windhoek
The deliverable should not just be a document, but added
value.
Masterplanning is an interactive engagement –
The project team (Owners/Champions) and Stakeholders (Town
Councils) need to interact with the consultants to enables mutually
agreeable projects and master plan guidelines –
Meetings and co-ordination will ensure elimination of
misunderstandings
Buy-in and support form stakeholders is essential
20 March 2013 5 AMEU / Windhoek
Requirements
to prepare an electricity distribution master plan for area(s) that are implementable,
sustainable and realistic, considering current constraints (and opportunities).…
Expectations
The existing infrastructure (of the towns) and expansion thereof has to be analysed –
in view of facilitating existing growth, a REASONABLE QoS (Quality of Supply)
and to sustain the continued electrification / servicing of PSA’s in the boundary of
the town
A key aspect to consider is the Town Planners ‘structure ‘master’ plan’ – assessing a
revised approach to the town‟s development
Above Master plan affects already electrified areas, as well as load / planning zones
in the town, hence the electricity distribution thereto.
Project parts
MV / LV Infrastructure assessment (in terms of carrying capacity / expandability /
suitability) and extension options … Electrification Planning for PSA / Informal
Settlement areas …
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 6
Criteria For Successful implementation
Cause and Effect Relationships:
• Every measure should be part of a “cause and effect” chain to determine if the measures correctly represents and drives the strategy.
Linked to Financials:
• Every measure selected should ultimately Drive Performance.
• Focus on factors that create long-term value.
Masterplan
Strategy
As-Is
To-Be
2012 2022
20 March 2013 7 AMEU / Windhoek
.
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 8
Masterplan Strategy
As-Is
To-Be
2012 2022
Interim Review
2015..7
What it is What it is not
An agreed roadmap of where
towards the infrastructure is to
develop
A concept and guide
A detailed reference manual
a „living‟ and „dynamic‟ reference
document
It is not a self-implementing
resource
It is not cast in stone
It cannot provide for all
circumstantial eventualities
The actual solution
The ultimate strategy
The fulfilled objectives
A Masterplan is very powerful when understood and used correctly
20 March 2013 9 AMEU / Windhoek
A clear set of agreed objectives will pave the way to a
successful Masterplan.
:
to have a technical philosophy with regard the MV and LV network
to have an assessment of the current status (As-Is)
to have a recommended network design (To-Be)
to have special projects and opportunities covered and identified
to have a plan for remedial works
to have cost estimates for all proposed works
to have a electrification plan for the Progressive Development Areas
to have Funding Request proposals
20 March 2013 10 AMEU / Windhoek
Focus on flood control,
area development –
Bigger flood control is
envisaged – relocation
of communities might
be envisaged, however
in the realistic context –
not very likely
View on 2050
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 11
Oshakati being a commercial developmental node
Accelerated institutional development
available information Spatial Development
plan Feeder Definition for
main town feeders – LPU (Large Power
User) Definition – for planning purposes
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 12
S-curve approach
(parameters) –
saturation of areas
Load-growth in an area
is saturable but not the
total area ► growth
and hence demand (not
necessarily affordability)
is not stoppable, and
will increase unhindered
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 13
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 14
Table 1: Growth/development Parameters –
Energy
Demand kWHr kVA Loadfactor
Energy Demand
Endavg (yr) 2012 4748515.00 9942.15 63%
Begin (Avg)2003 3407741.25 6827.64 66%
Growth (t_t) 1340773.75 3114.51 -3%
Months 108 108 108
Year 9 9 9
Growth/year 148974.86 346.06 0.00
% Growth 4.4% 5.1% -0.5%
y = 35.903x + 6488.7R² = 0.641
y = 14383x + 3E+06R² = 0.7448
0.00
1,000,000.00
2,000,000.00
3,000,000.00
4,000,000.00
5,000,000.00
6,000,000.00
0.00
2,000.00
4,000.00
6,000.00
8,000.00
10,000.00
12,000.00
14,000.00
10
/04
/20
03
10
/07
/20
03
10
/10
/20
03
09
/01
/20
04
08
/04
/20
04
09
/07
/20
04
08
/10
/20
04
10
/01
/20
05
08
/04
/20
05
08
/07
/20
05
10
/10
/20
05
10
/01
/20
06
10
/04
/20
06
10
/07
/20
06
10
/10
/20
06
10
/01
/20
07
10
/04
/20
07
10
/07
/20
07
10
/10
/20
07
10
/01
/20
08
10
/04
/20
08
10
/07
/20
08
10
/10
/20
08
09
/01
/20
09
09
/04
/20
09
31
/07
/20
09
31
/10
/20
09
31
/01
/20
10
30
/04
/20
10
31
/07
/20
10
31
/10
/20
10
31
/01
/20
11
30
/04
/20
11
31
/07
/20
11
31
/10
/20
11
31
/01
/20
12
OSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATIOSHAKATI
De
man
d
Demand and Energy Trends - OPE
Demand Billed
Units
Linear (Demand Billed)
Linear ( Units)
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 15
Town 2010 [kVA]
Energy % Demand % 2015 [kVA]
2020 [kVA]
Installed Supply [MVA]
TOTAL 30005 4.8% 4.6% 37885 46015
Assume 5% growth [Demand]) the following scenario
2016: 14MVA 2021: 18 MVA 2026: 23 MVA Vision 2030 as per semi industrialized
outlook - 30MVA BAR master plan – 2060: 130 MVA
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 16
Year MVA 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
0 2011 11.00 11 11 11 11
1 2012 11.22 11.33 11.44 11.55 11.66
2 2013 11.44 11.67 11.90 12.13 12.36
3 2014 11.67 12.02 12.37 12.73 13.10
4 2015 11.91 12.38 12.87 13.37 13.89
5 2016 12.14 12.75 13.38 14.04 14.72
6 2017 12.39 13.13 13.92 14.74 15.60
7 2018 12.64 13.53 14.48 15.48 16.54
8 2019 12.89 13.93 15.05 16.25 17.53
9 2020 13.15 14.35 15.66 17.06 18.58
10 2021 13.41 14.78 16.28 17.92 19.70
11 2022 13.68 15.23 16.93 18.81 20.88
12 2023 13.95 15.68 17.61 19.75 22.13
13 2024 14.23 16.15 18.32 20.74 23.46
14 2025 14.51 16.64 19.05 21.78 24.87
15 2026 14.80 17.14 19.81 22.87 26.36
16 2027 15.10 17.65 20.60 24.01 27.94
Year MVA 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
0 2011 11.00 11 11 11 11
5 2016 12.14 12.75 13.38 14.04 14.72
10 2021 13.41 14.78 16.28 17.92 19.70
15 2026 14.80 17.14 19.81 22.87 26.36
20 2031 Vision 2030 16.35 19.87 24.10 29.19 35.28
25 2036 18.05 23.03 29.32 37.25 47.21
30 2041 19.92 26.70 35.68 47.54 63.18
35 2046 22.00 30.95 43.41 60.68 84.55
40 2051 24.29 35.88 52.81 77.44 113.14
45 2056 26.82 41.60 64.25 98.84 151.41
50 2061 29.61 48.22 78.17 126.14 202.62
TOWN 2001 2011 Increase
Oshakati 28255 35600 26%
Windhoek 233529 322500 38.1%
Ongwediva 10742 19300 79.7%
Ondangwa 10900 21100 93.6%
TOWN 2001 2011 Increase
Oshakati 28255 35600 26%
Windhoek 233529 322500 38.1%
Ongwediva 10742 19300 79.7%
Ondangwa 10900 21100 93.6%
planned investment to have a backup-and secure supply to the town
NamPower developments in the medium term
Options for implementation, plan to implement in the short term the following –
Main Supply and Backup Supply to OPE with a second infeed station to the grid –
Each Supply point should have an alternate supply route from NamPower (if possible)
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 17
NamPower Supply options –
Redundancy / Backup – where is the critical point?
Capacity (short and medium term)
Costs
Limitations
Outlook
Quality of Supply (and Service)
How can REDs afford this ….
▪ We get to this a little later
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 18
Need a scientific
approach with
high reliability for
planning
Feeder scaling –
Loads
Redundancy
scenarios
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 19
CURRENT MAIN STATION FEEDERS
LPU CLIENT PROFILES
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 20
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
00:3
0
01:3
0
02:3
0
03:3
0
04:3
0
05:3
0
06:3
0
07:3
0
08:3
0
09:3
0
10:3
0
11:3
0
12:3
0
13:3
0
14:3
0
15:3
0
16:3
0
17:3
0
18:3
0
19:3
0
20:3
0
21:3
0
22:3
0
23:3
0
Dem
and
[kVA
]
Town Feeders - OPE 13 Sep 2011
Industrial
Oshakati West
Town 1
Town Feeder
TOTAL
Current main station feeders
0.0
500.0
1000.0
1500.0
2000.0
2500.0
3000.0
0.0
200.0
400.0
600.0
800.0
1000.0
1200.0
1400.0
1600.0
00:3
0
01:3
0
02:3
0
03:3
0
04:3
0
05:3
0
06:3
0
07:3
0
08:3
0
09:3
0
10:3
0
11:3
0
12:3
0
13:3
0
14:3
0
15:3
0
16:3
0
17:3
0
18:3
0
19:3
0
20:3
0
21:3
0
22:3
0
23:3
0
Dem
and
[kV
A]
LPU - OPE
NamWater
Meatco
Game
CocaCola
Etango
TOTAL
Load centres / Distribution centres / policies
Main Load centres (Primary Stations) direct feed
Distribution centres – to feed into rings
Stations – 2500A Busbars / fault levels .... >20kA .. 31,5kA (11kV) - decisions
– 1250 A Breakers / feeders / 2 bus-sections
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 21
15 .. 25 MVA –
load scaling
Voltage profile
problems
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 22
Load-flow
assessments
Feeder loading /
profile
Voltage profile
Protection
coordination –
was done (can
be provided as
backup support
to the MP)
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 23
Infeed % of % of % of % of % of % of
Year MVA % Town total load OPE total load Oneshila total load Industrial total load Oshakati West total load Town 2 total load
2011 10.210 100.00% 0.400 3.92% 0.100 0.98% 2.600 25.47% 3.150 30.85% 2.090 20.47% 1.870 18.32% 10.210 100%
15.000 146.91% 0.588 3.92% 0.147 0.98% 3.820 25.47% 4.628 30.85% 3.071 20.47% 2.747 18.32% 15.000 100%
20.000 195.89% 0.784 3.92% 0.196 0.98% 5.093 25.47% 6.170 30.85% 4.094 20.47% 3.663 18.32% 20.000 100%
UPGRADE PATH
Overhead / underground (cables, monopole, concrete, lattice?)
Switchgear – SF6? / oil / vacuum LV ABC (Aerial Bundle Conductor) / Underground Street lighting and HML (High Mast Lighting) Metering
COSTING / LOAD TRANSFER
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 24
Figure 1 : Technology options – feeder comparison
Cost/capacity comparison Cost [N$/m] Rating [A] ratio
Overhead line
Gopher: 11/22/33kV - 80.00$ 150
Rabbit: 11/22/33kV - 100.00$ 240 22%
Hare: 11/22/33kV - 120.00$ 360 15%
underground cable
70mm2 Cu XLPE TypeA 450.00N$ 240
95mm2 Cu XLPE TypeA 530.00N$ 290
120mm2 Cu XLPE TypeA 600.00N$ 325
150mm2 Cu XLPE TypeA 790.00N$ 360
185mm2 Cu XLPE TypeA 850.00N$ 410
Overhead is only + - 20% of the cost of underground
NO
RT
H –
SO
UT
H A
XIS
UP
GR
AD
E
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 25
Priority / Technology.
OPE Cost Estimate for new Stations - N/S connection for Load Centres
150mm2 Cu XLPE Cable
Distance (m) Cost/Unit SubTotal Total
3600 N$ 700.00 N$ 2,520,000.00 N$ 12,096,000.00
Stations x2 N$ 4,000,000.00 N$ 8,000,000.00 N$ 8,000,000.00
Grand Total N$ 20,096,000.00
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 26
Project Components MV & LV projects
Special
PDA Electrification
CAPEX projects ..\Technical Info\Project Costing\OPE_TOWN-Infrastructure_CAPEX
OPEX 21Apr2012 R3.xlsx
All projects are identified for implementation, with a total CAPEX of N$ xxx
Million. Implementation has to be assessed in line with revised (dynamic) development requirements.
Security, QoS and related issues are addressed ….
OPE (Oshakati
Premier Electric)
CAPEX Infrastructure
requirement
Special OPE Projects on
DSM/Metering/Control
and NAMPOWER
Contribution
MV Masterplan Upgrade Maintenance Medium
Voltage (11/22/33kV)
Maintenance LV (Low
Voltage 230/400V)
PDA (Progressive
Development Areas)
projects
Total per FY
Year 1 Financial year 2010/11 N$ 1,000,000.00 N$ 10,407,840.00 N$ 441,500.00 N$ 420,120.00 N$ 2,152,888.89 N$ 14,422,348.89
Year 2 Financial year 2011/12 N$ - N$ 4,690,000.00 N$ 240,000.00 N$ 370,160.00 N$ 1,288,888.89 N$ 6,589,048.89
Year 3 Financial year 2012/13 N$ 3,000,000.00 N$ 3,735,840.00 N$ 500,900.00 N$ 99,367.20 N$ 734,400.00 N$ 8,070,507.20
Year 4 Financial year 2013/14 N$ 47,000,000.00 N$ 1,687,200.00 N$ 4,960,500.00 N$ 87,212.00 N$ 2,402,666.67 N$ 56,137,578.67
Year 5 Financial year 2014/15 N$ 28,000,000.00 N$ 3,682,500.00 N$ 269,400.00 N$ - N$ 1,991,111.11 N$ 33,943,011.11
Year 6 Financial year 2015/16 N$ - N$ 5,360,000.00 N$ - N$ 4,438.40 N$ - N$ 5,364,438.40
Year 7 Financial year 2016/17 N$ - N$ 3,463,360.00 N$ - N$ - N$ - N$ 3,463,360.00
Year 8 Financial year 2017/18 N$ - N$ 9,122,000.00 N$ - N$ - N$ - N$ 9,122,000.00
Year 9 Financial year 2018/19 N$ - N$ 6,516,520.00 N$ - N$ - N$ - N$ 6,516,520.00
Year 10 Financial year 2020/21 N$ 25,000,000.00 N$ 10,633,600.00 N$ - N$ - N$ - N$ 35,633,600.00
N$ 104,000,000.00 N$ 59,298,860.00 N$ 6,412,300.00 N$ 981,297.60 N$ 8,569,955.56 N$ 179,262,413.16
NamPower Contributionfor Intake 2 not included
- but highlighted
SPECIAL CAPEX PROJECTS
Ekuku 4 MVA application Funded from NETWORK CONTRIBUTION ....
BY WHOM / FOR WHOM … WHAT IF NOT..
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 27
-
2,000,000.00
4,000,000.00
6,000,000.00
8,000,000.00
10,000,000.00
12,000,000.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
OPEX Infrastructure requirement: Oshakati [NPV] - Special Projects
CAPEX Infrastructure requirement: OPE
(Oshakati Premier Electric)
Table 1: OPE CAPEX projects – Special Projects
OPE (Oshakati Premier Electric) Special projects - OPEX Infrastructure requirement
Network Re-enforcement task
Prio
rity
[1
=h
igh
,
2-m
ed
ium
, 3=
low
] Attribute Rate Cost Year PIP
1 DSM (Demand Side Management) Intervention Ripple control to manage Loads / Load shifting / HVAC control options
2 Special OPEX
$ 3,000,000.00 $ 3,000,000.00 3
2 AMR (Automatic Metering & Billing System) - route on smart (knowledge based) grid - convert all meters to ToU (Time of Use Tariffs) - in phases from LPU / 3 Phase - with options to later place Single Phase customers and PPM on ToU
1 Special OPEX
$ 1,000,000.00 $ 1,000,000.00 1
3 SCADA project - Grid Automation (preliminary)
1 Special OPEX
$ 1,000,000.00 $ 1,000,000.00 5
4 Allow for NamPower Contribution for Second 20 MVA transformer at the Intake Station PART 1 - Sinking Fund
1 Special OPEX
$ 5,000,000.00 $ 5,000,000.00 4
5 Allow for NamPower Contribution for Second 66kV Supply to intake station from Makalani Part 1 Sinking Fund
3 Special OPEX
$ 5,000,000.00 $ 5,000,000.00 5
6 Allow for NamPower Contribution for Second 66kV Supply to intake station from Makalani Part 1& 2 - Sinking Fund
3 Special OPEX
$ 10,000,000.00 $ 10,000,000.00 10
$ 25,000,000.00
NamPower contribution / sinking funds for 20-30 Million has to be accommodated, and to be worked into the tariffs, alternatively the financing thereof.. –
AD-HOC ACCELERATION
Projects
Budgets
Priorities KEY TABLE – infrastructure action plan ….
Technologies
Total budget – tba
Estimate xxx Million for 10 years
Projects listed as referenced
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 28
OPE (Oshakati Premier Electric) CAPEX Infrastructure requirement
Drawing Ref. No
Network Re-enforcement task
Prio
rity
[1=h
igh,
2-m
ediu
m, 3
=low
] Source / From Destination / To / at Node
Cost Year PIP
1 Build a Second Intake Station - NamPower OPE Intake No. 2
3 Nampower/OPE Etango/OPE01 $ 400,000.00 6
1A Equip Station NamPower OPE No 2. with metal-clad 2500A 11kV circuit breakers / and ancillary equipment
3 Nampower/OPE Etango/OPE01 $ 3,600,000.00 6
1B Build a Second Intake Station - NamPower OPE Intake No. 1 adjacent to existing OPE current Intake, - OPE Main Intake 1
2 Nampower/OPE Etango/OPE01 $ 400,000.00 3
1C Convert Existing OPE Intake to OPE 1 Distribution Station
2 Nampower/OPE Etango/OPE01 $ 400,000.00 3
2 Build CBD/Etango Distribution Station
1 OPE01/OPE02 Etango $ 400,000.00 1
2A Equip CBD Etango Station with metal-clad 2500A 11kV circuit breakers / and ancillary equipment
1 OPE01/OPE02 Etango $ 4,050,000.00 1
2B Install MV feeder line from NamPower OPE Intake Station 1 to Etango DS - (2 x150mm Cu XLPE)
1 Intake 01 Etango/OPE02 $ 3,191,600.00 1
2C Install MV feeder from Intake Station 1 to Etango DS - (2 x150mm Cu XLPE)
1 Intake 01 Etango/OPE02 $ 3,191,600.00 10
3 Install MV feeder from Intake Station 2 to Etango DS - (2 x150mm Cu XLPE)
6 Intake 02 Etango/OPE01 $ 2,496,400.00 7
3A Install MV feeder from Intake Station 2 to Etango DS - (2 x150mm Cu XLPE)
6 Intake 02 Etango/OPE01 $ 2,496,400.00 10
4 Upgrade Oneshila Switching Node to a full DS: Oneshila DS
1 Intake 01 Oneshila DS $ 3,500,000.00 2
5 Install MV feeder from Intake Station 1 to Oneshila DS - (150mm Cu XLPE)
1 Intake 01 Oneshila DS $ 1,266,400.00 3
6 Install MV feeder from Nampost Overhead line to Bank of Namibia Trf - (120mm Cu XLPE)
1 Intake 01 Oshakati East $ 1,045,200.00 3
7 Install a 4-way RMU at the Bank of Namibia
2 Intake 01 Oshakati East $ 90,000.00 4
7A Connect Town Council RMU from new RMU - (120mm Cu XLPE)
2 Intake 01 Oshakati East $ 264,000.00 4
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 29
TOTAL N$ 221,495,497.80
excl. Nampower
TOTAL N$ 179,262,000.-
Incl NamPower
Excl.
N$ 79,262,000.-
QoS
DSM
RE‟s
PFC
PDA Electrification
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 30
QoS….
Where are we ….
We have sophisticated clients
Commodity labeling in terms of QoSS
… ( )
Quality awareness – linked to
performance and cost/value
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 31
Limited option – Profile excellent for RE PV input (Northern Namibia)
Cost kWHr at ND 2.20 – maybe at 1ND in future – (Large PV stock in Europe / costing weights
on technology and inverter equipment)
Incentives – Tariff and Pricing signal
Implement the AMR (Automatic Metering & Billing System) and ToU (Time of Use Tariffs)
allowing customers to benefit from scheduling the load (off from peak) – and the tariff to be
structures such that OPE does NOT have less revenue – but MORE capacity (aim – deferred
investment is seen as saving). – PROVIDE A TARIFF (AND SOLUTION) FOR THE VOLUME..
Ordinary People do not have a choice (and benefit) on ToU
PV Large scale
OPE plan, NamPower plan ... PV plans coming (3 x 10 MW PV input) / Concentrated PV (REEE)
– profile allows grid in-feed for standard and peak tariff times in-feed (Winter and Summer /
except when overcast – which is not the case in Winter) ? – Industry players – accommodating
private small, medium and large partners
Controllable loads –
Smart cooling systems can be implemented – HVAC
Geyser penetration assessment – limited (estimate OPE ... 2000 controllable loads / others)
All new developments (medium / high) income will have HWS – Solar be recommended
Benefit in load shifting – not necessarily Maximum Demand
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 32
Customer / client base categories – based on number of customers per category and reference to
residential load profiles Source: OPE (Oshakati Premier Electric) Nena asset register / energy sales/PCE (PowerConsult Engineers)
METER AUDIT Data – and NENA 2012 data (OPE/Emcon)
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 33
4,040
107
252121
70
Oshakati Customer Profile and Base [est 2011 /
based on NENA 2011 and Meteraudit 2008]
Sum of PPM 1 phase
Sum of PPM 3 phase
Sum of BUS-1
Sum of BUS-3
Sum of LPU
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
1000030
/08/
2011
00:
00
30/0
8/20
11 0
1:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
2:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
3:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
4:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
5:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
6:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
7:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
8:00
30/0
8/20
11 0
9:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
0:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
1:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
2:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
3:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
4:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
5:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
6:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
7:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
8:00
30/0
8/20
11 1
9:00
30/0
8/20
11 2
0:00
30/0
8/20
11 2
1:00
30/0
8/20
11 2
2:00
30/0
8/20
11 2
3:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
0:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
1:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
2:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
3:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
4:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
5:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
6:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
7:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
8:00
31/0
8/20
11 0
9:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
0:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
1:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
2:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
3:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
4:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
5:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
6:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
7:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
8:00
31/0
8/20
11 1
9:00
31/0
8/20
11 2
0:00
31/0
8/20
11 2
1:00
31/0
8/20
11 2
2:00
31/0
8/20
11 2
3:00
Axi
s Ti
tle
OPE Daily Profile
KW
KVAR
KVA
Considered DSM Demand reduction
Load shifting (HVAC/ Geyser_
Tariff signals
CAPEX >3-4 Mio
Payback 4-6 yrs
Benefit: YES
Explore add. Options
NamPower Better negotiated tariffs
on capacity shedding
with NamPower
..\Technical Info\DSM\DSM OPE
assessment OPE EMP
R1.xlsx
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 34
DSM considerations - OPE EMP (OPE Electrical MasterPlan)
Geyser penetration 40%
Households/total TOTAL HHlds
Households with geysers 4292 HHlds
Controlloabel loads (HVAC) 480 Buss/HHls
40% HHlds with geysers
20% HHLds with HVAC
2kW/Element 3433.52 kW 2 kW/geyser
Controlable loads 1373.408 KW 40%
2kW compressor 191.84 kW 2 kW./ HVAC
HVAC 95.92 kW 50%
3 hours Energy Shift 2 hrs a.m ./ 1 hr p.m.
4407.984 kWHr/day
Winter (3 months)
Demand [kVA]: 0 39.55N$ -N$
Energy: Peak 1.66N$ (allow only DEMAND - not CAPACITY ACCESS)
Standard 0.69N$
(evening only) Offpeak 0.34N$ (excluded)
Saving 0.97N$ Peak -> Standard
4,275.74N$ /day
days/month 30 128,272.33N$ /month
Total 128,272.33N$ /month
384,817.00N$ / 3 month
Summer (9 months)
Demand [kVA]: 0 39.55N$ -N$
Energy: Peak 0.71N$ (allow only DEMAND - not CAPACITY ACCESS)
Standard 0.57N$
(evening only) Offpeak 0.31N$ (excluded)
Saving 0.14N$ Peak -> Standard
617.12N$ /day
days/month 30 18,513.53N$ /month
Total 18,513.53N$ /month
166,621.80N$ /9 month
Annual estimated saving: Winter 384,817.00N$
(Demand and Sales) Summer 166,621.80N$
551,438.80N$
Saving in terms of payment to NamPower -
Already implemented
(reduce MD by 1 MVA)
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 35
Past achievements
for OPE
Over the last 12
years a major focus
on PDA electrification
– and HML (High
Mast Lighting) has
been exhibited by
OPE
Additional major
shopping areas and
institutional
developments have
materialized –
resulting in system
growth
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 36
HES of electrified and un-electrified area ... Know and Discover the benefit
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 37
Ompumbo – un-electrified
Evululuko - Electrified
n
Low High Financial
Low
High
Quantifiable
Financial & Quantification:
RoI, IRR, NPV of the project,
Unlocking the value of existing isolated
Infrastructure,
Low Financial & Quantification:
Increased literacy,
Possibility of distance education,
More homes with electricity,
Increased empowerment of females,
Low Financial & Low Quantification:
Increased business in another
locations as a result of local activities,
Reduction of solar theft,
Quicker deployment of telecommunications
Infrastructure,
Increased standard of living,
Reduced deforestation,
Improved health care facilities,
E-government opportunities,
Poverty reduction,
Financial & Low Quantification:
Increased economic activity due to
electricity,
Development of „Green Schemes‟,
Increased Tourism activities,
Job creation,
20 March 2013 38 AMEU / Windhoek
Capital Portfolio
40%
30%
10%
15%
5%Baseline Electrification
Backbone Infrastrucure
Rural/Informal Settlement
Electrification
Efficiency and
Effectiveness
Support
Projects categorization
Infrastructure projects – those that have to be done
Development projects – those that should be done on merit. (PDA / SL)
Financing
ADB, DBN ... interested / Electrical business is very viable … BUT...
Finance options ... Smart partnerships ... (can you find them?)
Capital Appropriation
Need more intense discussions on how to allocate budgets/ source of
funding
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 39
Grant Funding: 40%
Remainder: 60% through commercial bank loan
Conclusion: All projects feasible
Annual Revenue: N$2.4 million
CAPEX years 0-5: N$8.5 million
CAPEX years 5-10: N$0 million
CAPEX years 10-15: N$0 million
Total CAPEX: N$8.5 million
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 40
Reference /
map
[D
om
inant]
Nam
e
per m
onth
purchases
[P
resent]
yr 0 - 5
yr 5 - 10
yr 10 - 15
yr 0 - 5
yr 5 - 10
yr 10 - 15
counted no. of
erven
deriv
ed / on
density
NP
V
IR
R
E1 Residential Ompumbu 24 260.00N$ 1 078 222.22N$ -N$ -N$ 54 0 0 108 Project 1 333 003.17N$ 18.7%
E2 Residential Ompumbu 24 180.00N$ 1 074 666.67N$ -N$ -N$ 54 0 0 107 Project 2 331 905.05N$ 18.7%
R Residential Oshimbangu 29 000.00N$ 1 288 888.89N$ -N$ -N$ 64 0 0 129 Project 3 398 066.44N$ 18.7%
T3 Residential Evululuko 27 540.00N$ 734 400.00N$ -N$ -N$ 55 0 0 61 Project 4 519 722.22N$ 44.3%
U5 Residential Kandjengedi South 54 060.00N$ 2 402 666.67N$ -N$ -N$ 120 0 0 240 Project 5 742 050.75N$ 18.7%
X Residential Onawa 44 800.00N$ 1 991 111.11N$ -N$ -N$ 100 0 0 199 Project 6 614 944.02N$ 18.7%
2 446 080N$ 8 569 956N$ -N$ -N$
Projects will have to be prioritized on merit. This can include socio-economic
aspects, political aspects, or other non-financial and possibly non-quantifiable
considerations.
These will typically be more favorably be assessed by Development Agencies
than commercial loan institutions.
Funding for electricity projects can come from various sources.
Options include: Self-financed
Donor agencies
Government Development Funds
Commercial loans
Capital contribution
TARIFFS … or … we are all challenged here
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 41
20 March 2013 AMEU / Windhoek 42
End