Patrick Jones connectingya
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Patrick Joneswww.connectingya.com
Getting started
School Library Journal November 2001
“Why We Are Kids Best Assets”
One in your face: “I hate to read” – what does it mean, why did he say it, and what you can do about it
One fact: “Reading ability is positively correlated with the extent to which students read recreationally.” -National Center for Education Statistics.
One story from JDC One book from your life
Connecting Young Adults and Connecting Young Adults and LibrariesLibraries
Patrick JonesPatrick Jones
http://www.connectingya.comhttp://www.connectingya.comGetting startedGetting started
WHO? Audience Customers / students Presenter
WHAT: ObjectivesWHEN? WHERE?
HOW? Lecture Handouts Active Learning Peer Learning Question and answer Power Point:
www.connectingya.com
WHAT: OBJECTIVES Learn why some readers are
reluctant readers Learn the best materials to reach
reluctant readers Share practices for reaching
reluctant readers Any others?
Small group: answer his 2 questions
Why should I read for pleasure rather than watch TV, go to the mall, listen to music, IM, talk on my cell phone, play Nintendo, work, study, be on myspace, or do something that’s not so boring?
Okay, fine. I’m in 8th grade; what should I read? (based on your experience, not a readers advisory interview with teen)
~Who are Reluctant Readers~
Who Are Reluctant Readers?How often do you read? (Survey
says)How do you read? Girls Boys Total
I read constantly for my own personal satisfaction, and I love it. 35% 17% 28%
I don't have much time to read for pleasure, but I like to when I get the chance. 41% 40% 41%
I only read what I'm supposed to for school. 13% 24% 17%
I basically don't read books much at all. 5% 9% 5%
No answer. 6% 10% 7%
Who Are Reluctant Readers?Why don’t you read (survey
says)If you don't read much or don't like reading, why not?” Girls Boys Total’
No time/too busy 41.4% 29.8% 36.1%
Boring/not fun 29.3 39.3% 33.7%
Can’t get into the stories 6.3% 7.7% 6.9%
Boys are more interesting .2% N/A .1%
Like other activities better 7.8% 11.1% 9.2%
Too much school work 5.5% 1.4% 3.7%
Makes me tired/causes headaches 1.9% 2.5% 2.2%
I’m not good at it 2.6% 4.3% 3.4%
Video games/television more interesting 1.8% 2.3% 2.0%
Books are too long 1.2% .9% 1.1%
Friends make fun of me .4% 0% .2%
Other 1.9% .9% 1.5%
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Survey says… "I think that reading is
EXTREMELY boring and that it gives me stress!! The only thing I will willingly read is a magazine!!!" --girl, 17
"The reason I don’t read is because I basically don’t have enough time. I go to work right after school and go to school right away at 5:30 in the morning. But when I do read, I love it and wish I could do it more often. --boy, 17
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Survey says… I have a pretty busy
schedule, and I like getting school reading done before pleasure reading. So I don't get confused, I don't normally read any other books besides assigned ones during the school year." --girl, 17
"Because most books can't keep me interested, so I guess I have a short attention span" boy, 17,
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Survey says… "I don't really read for pleasure. If I do,
then it is from a beauty magazine like Teen or Seventeen. No books really interest me anymore. I used to read Babysitters Club when I was little. I also read other little kids books all the time, but not anymore. At my age, no books really interest me." --girl, 17
I think that reading takes up a lot of time that I don't have, and I enjoy reading when it's a good book that I'm interested in, but I don't have the time for books like that since the reading that I have to do is for school, and I don't like the books they choose for me." --girl, 17
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Survey says… “I don’t read because I am a visual
learner so I find it hard to learn with pages and pages of words. I like to see what I’m being taught.” – boy, age 17
“I don't mind reading for myself but when school starts I don't like reading anymore. School seems to have boring books to read. Most of the books that I'm assigned to read have nothing to do with my profession. And I feel that it's a waste of time. If I have to read something I feel that it should at least offer me some type of helpful knowledge.” – girl, age 16
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Survey says… "I don't read because it is
boring" --boy, 15 “I usually don't read because
it gives me headaches trying to focus my eyes on the words.” –boy, age 14
“I don't really have time to read during school days and I don't really know which books are worth reading.” –girl, age 15
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Survey says… “I like to read, but it’s having
the patience to make time for it that gets in the way! Plus, a lot of the books seem to be sci-fi these days, which I hate, so its also availability.”—girl, age 14
“I think the reason I don’t read is because I never run into a book good enough to keep my attention.” –boy, age 14
Who Are Reluctant Readers?
Literate non-readers
Illiterate literates
Nonreaders Aliterates
From Beers, Kylene. “Choosing Not to Read: Understanding Why Some Middle Schoolers Just Say No.” Into Focus: Understanding and Creating Middle School Readers ed. Kylene Beers and Barbara G. Samuels.
Avid: “I like reading and I always will.” Enjoy reading and like being identified as readers. Plan to read in the future.
Dormant: “I’m too busy right now.” Like to read but don’t make time for it. Have positive attitudes toward reading. Will read for pleasure when they have the opportunity.
Uncommitted: “I might be a reader, someday.” Believe reading is boring because they only see it as a skill. Don’t care for it much but could grow to like it.
Unmotivated: “I’m never going to like reading.” Actively dislike reading and express negative attitudes about people who read.
Unskilled: “I can’t read.” Does not identify as a reader and defines reading as “figuring out words.”
Why They Aren’t Reading
1. Associate with failure
Why They Aren’t Reading
2. Time and energy
Why They Aren’t Reading
3. Negative peer pressure
Why They Aren’t Reading
4. Not stimulated by ideas / not practical
Why They Aren’t Reading
5. No encouragement
Why They Aren’t Reading
6. Not a priority / rather do that read
Why They Aren’t Reading
7. Some adolescents may consider reading solitary and anti-social.
Why They Aren’t Reading
8. Can’t find the good books
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers
Cover - catchy, action-oriented, attractive, appealing, good "blurb"
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers
Print style - sufficiently large
for enjoyable reading
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers
Format - appropriate and appealing balance of text and white space
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers
Artwork/illustrations - enticing, realistic, demonstrated diversity
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers
Clear writing without long convoluted sentences of sophisticated vocabulary
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers
Acceptable literary quality and effectiveness of presentation
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction High interest
"hook" in first 10 pages
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Well-defined
characters and not too many of them
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Sufficient plot to
sustain interest
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Plot lines
developed through dialog and action rather than descriptive text
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Familiar themes
with emotional appeal for teenagers
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Believable
treatment (that does not preclude speculative fiction however)
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Single point of
view / not too many characters
Qualities of Books for Reluctant Readers: Fiction Touches of
humor when appropriate
Turnaround titles
The Turn Around Books “I don’t think there is one turn-around book. That
reduces a love to reading to a silver bullet—or in this case a magic book. Reluctant readers come to reading reluctantly. For a while they’ll be book-at-a-time readers---readers who will read the book we put into their hand but they won’t seek out the next good book on their own. Gradually, with support and encouragement, they’ll move toward a stance that says, “This reading thing is good—good enough that I’ll seek a book out on my own.” Maybe that’s the turn-around-book—the book that the kid on his own finds that he enjoys” - Dr. K. Beers (via email)
Turnaround titles Anderson, Laurie
Halse. Speak Ashanti.
Foolish/Unfoolish Banks, Russell. Rule
of the Bone (M) Brunvand, Jan Harold.
Big Book of Urban Legends
Turnaround titles Burgess, Melvin. Doing
It (M) Card, Orson Scott.
Ender’s Game Chbosky, Stephen.
Perks Of Being A Wallflower (M)
Cisneros, Sandra. House On Mango Street
Turnaround titles Curtis, Christopher
Paul. The Watsons Go To Birmingham—1963
Drooker, Eric. Blood Song
Flake, Sharon. Skin I’m In
Flake, Sharon. Who Am I Without Him
Turnaround titles Flinn, Alex.
Breathing Underwater
Foley, Mick. Have A Nice Day (M)
Gantos, Jack. Hole In My Life
Giles, Gail. Playing in Traffic
Turnaround titles Giles, Gail.
Shattering Glass Glenn, Mel. Class
Dismissed Going, K. L. Fat Kid
Rules The World Korman, Gordon.
Son Of The Mob
Turnaround titles Groening, Matt.
Simpsons Comics (any)
Hinton, S.E. Outsiders
Holmes, Shannon. Be More Careful (M)
Johnson, Angela. First Part Last
Turnaround titles Keys, Alice. Tears
For Water Lubar, David.
Hidden Talents McCall, Nathan.
Makes Me Wanna Holler
McDonald, Janet. Spellbound
Turnaround titles
Mowry, Jess. Way Past Cool
Myers , Walter Dean. Monster
Nixon, Joan Lowry. Whispers From The Dead
Paolini, Christopher. Eragon
Turnaround titles
Paulsen, Gary. Harris and Me
Paulsen, Gary. Hatchet
Pelzer, David. Child Called It
Porter, Connie Rose. Imani All Mine
Turnaround titles
Rodriquez, Louis. Always Running (M)
Rowling, J.K. Harry Potter (any)
Sachar, Louis. Holes Shakur, Sanyika.
Monster: The Autobiography of an L.A. Gang Member ( M)
Turnaround titles Shakur, Tupac.
Rose That Grew from Concrete
Shan, Darren. Cirque Du Freak series
Sleator, William. Interstellar Pig
Smith, Jeff. Bone
Turnaround titles
Souljah, Sister. Coldest Winter Ever (M)
Sparks, Beatrice. Go Ask Alice
Stine, R.L. Dangerous Girls
Strasser, Todd. Give A Boy A Gun
Turnaround titles
Tillage, Leon Walter. Leon’s Story
Trueman, Terry. Stuck In Neutral
Tyree, Omar. Flyy Girl (M)
Vibe magazine staff. Tupac.
Turnaround titles
Werlin, Nancy. Killer’s Cousin
Williams, Stanley “Tookie”. Life In Prison
Woodson, Jacqueline. Miracles Boys
Woods, Teri. Dutch (M)
A core collection for reluctant readers:
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – series
fiction .
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – adult fiction.
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books –children’s books
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – nonfiction illustration heavy books
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – nonfiction informational books in series
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – nonfiction pop goes the culture
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – graphic novels.
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books - collected comics.
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – Manga.
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Books – poetry
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Magazines
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Newspapers:
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Tabloids:
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Comic Books
Comic Books
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Catalogs:
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Text on a computer
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
Audio books:
WHAT will reluctant readers
read? (Twenty four carets)
DVDs / movies
Group exercise
Choose one of the reluctant reader “carets” and develop a strategy on how to partner with teachers to use the format/genre with students
Remember: small group work is about process NOT product
25 things to do to reach reluctant readers
tomorrow
1. A library card:
2. Booklists: 3. Booktalking :
4. Build relationships:
25 things to do to reach reluctant readers
tomorrow
5. Celebrate Teen Read Week: 6. Contests: 7. Displays:
8. Follow-up:
25 things to do to reach reluctant readers
tomorrow
9. Freedom and choice:
10. Get input:11. Get out of
the library:12. Get over
yourself:
25 things to do to reach reluctant readers
tomorrow
13. Get them in the building :
14. Go the shelves:
15. High visibility merchandising:
16. Honesty:
25 things to do to reach reluctant readers
tomorrow
17. Keep current :18. Listen: 19. Non-judgmental
attitude:20. Reader's advisory:
25 things to do to reach reluctant readers
tomorrow
21.Samples: 22.Wave goodbye
to just fiction 23.Weed the
collection: 24.Zowie! Get
graphic
Final thoughts
Date: Thu, 15 Sep 2005 16:34:26 -0700 (PDT) From: "Amanda Subject: Hi ‘‘ I loved your book’’’ To: [email protected] My name is Amanda!!! I am 15 years old and I have just finished
reading your book "Things Change". It has been the most inspiring thing that I have read in my life!!! See normally I do not enjoy reading but, this book just captured me and sucked me in!!! I have never finished a whole book, but this one I read it in two days flat!!! I have never read a book that related so well to teens today. You were so real when you wrote this book........’’’ I was shocked to find that this was your first book dedicated to teens!!! I only wish that you write more!!! The girl Johanna was so strong it only made feel good about my self!!! I could relate to every single thing in the book....... and it can only show to others that real things can happen to real people!!!’’’’ And you told it like it was in the book..... I just wrote to tell you that you are now my favorite author!!! And I HOPE that you write many more teen books because I can guarantee you I will the first to get one!!!
For your consideration-
Things Change
(Walker and Company, April 2004)
Walker Books for Young Readershttp://www.walkeryoungreaders.com/
nailednailed by
Patrick Jones
(April 2006)
Chasing Chasing Tail Tail
LightsLights by
Patrick Jones
(April 2007)
For More Information
A Core Collection for Young Adults
Patrick Jones, Patricia Taylor, and Kirsten
EdwardsNeal-Schuman, 2003
For more information:
Connecting Young Adults and Libraries: A How-To-Do-It Manual, Third EditionBy Patrick Jones, Michele Gorman, and Tricia Suellentrop
Neal-Schuman, July 2004 1-55570-508-1. 8 1/2 x 11 .
438 pp.
A core collection for reluctant readers: a tool box Beers, Kylene. When
Kids Can’t Read; What Teachers Can Do: A Guide for Teachers 6-12. Heinemann, 2003.
A great resource on methods of teaching reading to middle and high school students who lack the ability to read successfully.
A core collection for reluctant readers: a tool box
Bodart, Joni Richards. The World’s Best Thin Books: What to Read When your Book Report is Due Tomorrow. Scarecrow Press, 2000
A great guide to the best books for young adults – all are under 200 pages.
A core collection for reluctant readers: a tool box
Reynolds, Marilyn. I Won’t Read and You Can’t Make Me: Reaching Reluctant Teen Readers. Heinemann, 2004.
A current author for teens and a former teacher shares her motivation and strategies for reaching reluctant teen readers, including success stories from her past students and questions from readers
A core collection for reluctant readers: a tool box Sullivan, Michael.
Connecting Boys With Books: What Libraries Can Do. American Library Association, 2003.
Strategies and materials for connecting boys with reading and libraries.
A core collection for reluctant readers: a tool box Young Adult Library Services Association
(YALSA) website. www.ala.org/yalsa/booklists Includes a variety of booklists, including
Quick Picks for Reluctant Young Adult Readers, Best Books for Young Adults and others.
Connecting Young Adults and LibrariesConnecting Young Adults and LibrariesPatrick JonesPatrick Jones
http://www.connectingya.chttp://www.connectingya.comom
Consulting, training, and coaching for providing powerful youth services including library card campaigns and web projects