Offshore Spring Lecture
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Transcript of Offshore Spring Lecture
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1Ocean Systems Management:
Port System
2010. 2. 11.
KAIST OSM Lecture
Review:
Ocean Systems
Marine Transportation System
Mega Container Ships
Port System
Container Terminal
Terminal Operating System
Automated Terminal
MOERI 2
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2
, M&A:
(), ()
: , ,
6~7 :
: , ,
MOERI 3
4
VLCC: L*B*H (3**), : ,on
, L:, : on
The VLCC load capacity of petroleum corresponds to
14,000 tank lorries.Make tank lorries form a line, it becomes about 150 km.
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3
MOERI 5
MOERI 6
Future liner service network types
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4MOERI 7
Performance requirements for global hub terminals on mainline vessels (by 2010-2015)
MOERI 8
Present and planned high volume container terminals
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5
/
,
, , , ICT
/
(Berth): ,
(Yard):
(Gate): ,
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6
Planning : , Yard
,
Operation :
(EDI)
Monitoring & Control ,
Planning
Operation Monitoring & Control
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7(TOS: Terminal Operation System)
(Planning)
(Operation)
(Monitoring & Control)
ICT
Inter-modal
-TOS
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8 -TOS
YT
Remarshaling
C/C
YT
-TOS
, ,
CCD, GPS ( , )
, , Remote Control
, DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication)
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9ICT (Information & Communication Technology)
, Ad-hoc , /
, RFID CALM
KRISO 18/ 14
()
l . .
l
l : 50km
. :
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10
KRISO 19/ 14
()
l - , (). . - ,
. -
.
l . , ,
2 84 , - 2 2
KRISO 20/ 14
()l
CTT 1994 : 150~200km , 30 TEU/ --:2011 50 TEU
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11
Container Crane
Automated Transfer Crane, Automatic Guided Vehicle
Inter-modal
Combi-Road, Multi-Trailer Train, Linear Motor Transfer
MOERI 22
Advances in gantry crane design to increase moves/hour and reduce vessel time in port
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12
MOERI 23
o Single Trolley
o : 30 (: 45~50)
Trolley #1
Trolley #2
o Double Trolley
o : (Trolley #1)
: (Trolley #2)
o : 40 (: 60~70)
3. vs ( )
MOERI 24
(, )
(2RMGC) ()
(AGV)
(ACT : Automated Container Terminal)
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13
MOERI 25
Introduction of Intelligent Freight Transportation
Background- Transportation volume, containerization- Congestion, pollution, highway crashes- IT technology, telecommunication, data management, optimazation
Automated Container Terminal- Costly land, optimized for efficiency- Configuration, equipment, operation- Simulation models, performance evaluation- Technology, needs, funding, risk-reward, timing
Cross-Border Land Transportation- Different regulatory policies, information flow
Port Choice & Competition- Ceres Paragon Terminal in Amsterdam- Inland port, alternative cargo movement method- Maglev Freight Conveyor System
Optimization Techniques- Time window appointment system- Empty container repositioning
Labor Issues- automation vs job loss
Environmental Issues- Modal choice, policies-initiatives-good practice
MOERI 26
Transportation and handling chain of a container
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14
MOERI 27
Sketch of the jumbo container crane
MOERI 28
Multi-container platform for ro-ro handling
-20 12
240 TEU-12*4 row*5 length
Variable draft barge- Ballast management-Transporter (180)
Floodable length -Double skin hull
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15
MOERI 29
Radical design for a multi-platform container ship
MOERI 30
Bundled container transport based on Lash principle
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16
Mobile Harbor
MOERI 31
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- - -
- -
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17
?
: km Footing : Pontoon :
.
.
.
.
.
.
, .
.
.
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18
Mega-Float
Phase I (1995-1997)
: , , , (300x60x2m)
, ,
Phase II(1998-2000)
: , ,
(1000x60x3m, 8.4ha, 900x25m runway)
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19
MOB(Mobile Offshore Base)
(1997~ )
Tools: , - ,
: 2km
: , , : : 50m/s , 0.8, : ,
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20
?
km
m
m
m
,
km
m
: 300m, 60m, 30m VLFS : km, m
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21
Bergsoysund Bridge (Norway)Shirasima Oil Storage
Aquapolis (Okinawa) Mooring pier at Ujima port (Hiroshima)
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22
Estrayer(Kure, Hiroshima Pref.) Floating Island (Hiroshima Pref.)
Hotel in Ho-Chi-Minh, Vietnam Seawater desalination plant barge
() (, )
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23
() ( )
() (, )
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24
() (, , )
() (, , )