Nautical Publications

6th two-hours

The 6th two hours will deal with review, warm-up, the study of Passage Four in Part Two and Passage One in Part Three, a brief summary and homework.

1. review

Divide the students into several groups. Try to discuss and summarize information about navigational warnings.

light beacon 灯立标

buoyage n. 浮标装置，浮标安置方法

sector n. 部分，部门， [ 计 ] 扇区，扇形

sector of a light 光弧

A whole sector could collapse . 一整个行业都有可能崩塌。

legend n. 图例

--chart legend 海图图例

trial n. 试验

As our engineer for the trial run will fly in tomorrow . 明天我们参加试车的工程师就会乘飞机到达。

inclusive adj. 包含的，包括的

By providing a network of trauma care facilities within the system , an inclusive system can function to provide a range of care to meet patient needs . 通过对体系内创伤急救设施提供一个网络平台，一个完整的（创伤急救）体系可以提供各种救助以满足伤员的需要。

requisition vt. 征用，要求 n. 正式请求，申请，需要，命令

The state may, in the public interest , requisition land for its use in accordance with the law . 国家为了公共利益的需要，可以依照法律规定对土地实行征用。

civilian adj. 民间的，民用的

civilian use radio 民用波段无线电广播

The government is considering contracting out some mine-clearing to civilian groups next year . 政府正考虑明年将一些排雷任务承包给部分民间团体。

almanac n. 天文历，航海历

sight reduction tables 视野归算表

voyage planning 航行计划

integrate vt. 使成整体 , 使一体化

Some good suggestions will be able integrate the plan . 一些好的建议将能使这一计划更为完整。

We integrate more economies into a system of global trade . 我们将帮助更多的经济体加入全球贸易体系。

Section II 中的海图改正内容的通告标题按下列固定顺序安排 :通告号码—大的或有名的海洋或大陆沿岸或国家 --- 前述所属局部地区—前述所属更具体的局部地区—该通告的内容提要。即编号后的地理名称顺序是从大到小排列，而不是由小到大的次序，此外第一项大的地理区域名称和国名全部大写。例如：90(T)/10 SCOTLAND - West Coast - Crinan Canal - Works. 苏格兰—西海岸— Crinan 运河—工程作业

490(T)/10 SCOTLAND - West Coast - Crinan Canal - Works.Source: Clydeport Operations Ltd1. The Crinan Canal will be closed to transit customers from the 14 December 2009 until 15 March 2010 inclusive to allow essential engineering works to take place near Bellanoch Bridge (56° 04´·4N., 5° 31´·8W. ETRS89 Datum).2. During this period, Crinan and Ardrishaig Basins will remain operational within normal winter hours.3. Contact the Crinan Canal Office, Tel +44 (0)1546 603210, for further details.Charts affected - 2326 - 2381 – 2476

5.88(P)/10 INDIAN OCEAN - Andaman Islands - South Andaman Island - South Coast - Chiriyatapu -Light.Source: Indian Notice 23/383(P)/091. A new lighthouse has been constructed at Chiriyatapu in position 11° 28´·80N., 92° 42´·66E. (Undetermined Datum). A light, Fl(2)10s50m20M is being shown on a trial basis.Charts affected - 825 - 827 - 830 - 1398FL=flashing ，闪光，指的是光亮的时间短于光暗的时间；

Oc.=occulting, 明暗光，指在一个周期内光亮的时间长于光暗的时间的灯光； Iso.=Isophase, 等明暗光，即光明暗时间相等。

6Navarea III (Mediterranean) Weekly Edition 1Edited Navarea III warnings in force 22/12/09: 2009 series: 413.437 and 438 received.2009 series:413 SEA OF AZOV. Chart BA 2234. Dangerous wreck reported 46-15.5N 037-09.5E.

因为航海警告是以电报形式发布的 , 所以重印在周版中仍是报文形式。其句子结构比较简洁 , 没有严谨的语法程序 , 其一般格式是 : 1 如果是有效的 , 给出 " 至某一日期继续有效” , 后面列出航海警告的系列号码 , 如 : Edited Navarea III warnings in force 22/12/09: 2009 series: 413 2 如果是作废的 , 给出号码 , 后面写上 cancelled, 如 : 351 Cancelled. Cancel 348/09. 3 如某类报文没有内容 , 则指出 “ Nil” ( 没有 ) ，如： Navarea X (Australia, New Guinea) Weekly Edition 1 Edited Navarea X warnings in force 22/12/09: NIL. Nil received.

7SPECIAL WARNING NUMBER 29CUBA1. Mariners are advised to use extreme caution in transiting the waters surrounding Cuba. Within distances extending in some cases upwards of 20 miles from the Cuban coast, vessels have been stopped and boarded by Cuban authorities. Cuba vigorously enforces a 12 mile territorial sea extending from straight baselines drawn from Cuban coastal points. The effect is that Cuba’s claimed territorial sea extends in many cases beyond 12 miles from Cuba’s physical coastline.

第 7 例航海通告来自于第三部分附录 A 中美国政府自 2009 年 12月 22 日生效的特别警告 (ANNEX A USA Government Special Warnings in force on 22nd December 2009).

2. The publication of this notice is solely for the purpose of advising United States mariners of information relevant to navigational safety and in no way constitutes a legal recognition by the United States of the validity of any foreign rule, regulation, or proclamation so published.(Issued 1 Mar 1962) (Updated 1 Jan 1982)

8NP 46 Mediterranean Pilot Volume 2 (2

007 Edition)Corse -- Port d’Ajaccio — Dangerous wreck198After paragraph 6.114 3 Line 5 Add:Caution. A buoyed wreck with a minimum unsurveyed clearance depth of 6 m

lies approximately2·5 cables NNE of Jetée des Capucins.French Notice 09/49/51(SDD 2009000 181098) [01/10]

Part Three Other Nautical Publications

Introduction The navigator uses many information sources

when planning and conducting a voyage. These sources include Notices to Mariners, Sailing Directions, Light Lists, Tide Tables, Sight Reduction Tables, and Almanacs. Historically, this information has been found in printed publications; increasingly, it is being integrated into computer-based electronic systems. The navigator must know what information he needs to navigate his ship safely and how to obtain it.

This part will refer only to printed publications. If the navigator has access to this data on an electronic database, only his method of access will differ. The publications discussed here form a basic navigation library; the navigator must also obtain all supplementary materials required to navigate his ship safely.

Types and Sources of Publications

While voyage planning and navigating, a mariner must refer to both texts and tables. Examples of text include Sailing Directions, Coast Pilots, and Notices to Mariners. Examples of tables include a Light Lists and Sight Reduction Tables.

Navigational publications are available from many sources. Military customers automatically receive or requisition most required publications. The civilian navigator obtains his publications from a publisher’s agent. Larger agents representing many publishers can completely supply a ship’s chart and publication library.

4. Summary: we’ve studied the Some Reproductions of Admiralty Notices to Mariners and Other Nautical Publications . Try to read to get the information as much as possible.

5. Homework Assignment: 1) Go over the key words and phrases and try to memorize. 2) Preview Passage One about Other Nautical Publications.