MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD
Transcript of MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD
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1VDSL VTU-R Module
SSMTT-41VConexant VDSL VTU-RModule for the MTT and
xDSL Family of Products
MAN-22457-001 Rev. C00
302 Enzo Drive San Jose, CA 95138
Tel: 1-408-363-8000 Fax: 1-408-363-8313
Users Manual
SA912
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SA9122
Warning
Using the supplied equipment in a manner not specified by
Sunrise Telecom may impair the protection provided by theequipment.
CAUTIONS! Do not remove or insert the module while the test set is on. Inserting or
removing a module with the power on may damage the module. Do not remove or insert the software cartridge while the test set is on.
Otherwise, damage could occur to the cartridge.
End of Life Recycling and Disposal Information
DO NOT dispose of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(WEEE) as unsorted municipal waste. For proper disposal re-
turn the product to Sunrise Telecom. Please contact our local
ofces or service centers for information on how to arrange thereturn and recycling of any of our products.
EC Directive on Waste Electrical and ElectronicEquipment (WEEE)
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive aims to
minimize the impact of the disposal of electrical and electronic
equipment on the environment. It encourages and sets criteria
for the collection, treatment, recycling, recovery, and disposal
of waste electrical and electronic equipment.
2010 Sunrise Telecom Incorporated. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer: Contents subject to change without notice.
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3VDSL VTU-R Module
SSMTT-41V Module
End of Life Recycling and Disposal Information....................... 2
1 Applications ...................................................... 5
1.1 Testing a VDSL Line ......................................................... 5
2 VDSL VTU-R Module ......................................... 7
2.1 Module Panel .................................................................... 7
2.2 Test Set LEDs ................................................................... 7
3 Menus ................................................................ 93.1 Modem Control ............................................................... 10
3.1.1 Modem Setup .............................................................. 10
3.2 Modem Status ................................................................ 123.2.1 Current Status ............................................................. 123.2.2 Tone Graphic/Table ...................................................... 15
3.2.2.1 Bits Per Tone............................................................. 153.2.2.2 SNR Per Tone ........................................................... 17
3.2.3 Link Measurements ..................................................... 18
3.3 IP Features ..................................................................... 203.3.1 PING Test .................................................................... 21
3.3.2 Echo Response ........................................................... 23
3.4 Measurement Setup ....................................................... 24
3.5 View/Store/Print .............................................................. 263.5.1 Saving a Test ............................................................... 273.5.2 Viewing a Stored Test.................................................. 28
3.5.3 Printing a Stored Test .................................................. 283.5.4 Deleting a Stored Test ................................................. 28
3.5.5 Locking and Unlocking a Stored Test........................... 283.5.6 Renaming a Stored Test .............................................. 28
4 General Information ........................................31
4.1 Customer Service ........................................................... 31
4.2 Testing and Calibration Statement .................................. 33
4.3 Express Limited Warranty ............................................... 34
Index ..................................................................... 37
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SA9124
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5VDSL VTU-R Module
1 Applications
1.1 Testing a VDSL Line
This module offers the simplest method for testing VDSL spans.
Test Set at Customer Premises
Central
Office
VTU-O
VTU-O
VTU-O
VTU-O VDSL
Port
Figure 1 Connecting to the VTU-O
Use the following procedure in the order given:
1. Power on the test set.
2. Connect the test set to the circuit via the modules VDSL port.
Depending on the access point, use an RJ-11 to RJ-11 or
RJ-11 to alligator clips cable.
3. The test set automatically tries to synchronize with the far end
VTU-O. See the top of the screen for status information.
4. While the test set is trying to connect with the VTU-O, it displays
ATTEMPTING TO OPEN LINK at this stage, the xTU-R LED
is blinking red.
5. When the test set recognizes the VTU-Os response, it displays
TRAINING. This indicates that it has made contact with the
VTU-O and is starting the handshake procedure to establish
synchronization (SHOWTIME).
6. If the test set successfully connects with the VTU-O, the
screen automatically displays the CURRENT STATUS screen.
The message now reads LINK UP. The xTU-R LED is green.
Refer to Section 3.2.1for details on this screen.
If unsuccessful, the test set will continue trying to establish
synchronization and the xTU-R LED will remain blinking red.
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SA9126
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7VDSL VTU-R Module
2 VDSL VTU-R Module
2.1 Module Panel
VDSL
Figure 2 Module Connector Panel
The module has one port, it is:
VDSL: This is a 2-wire RJ-11 line interface.
2.2 Test Set LEDs
SSMTT-ACM, -ACM+, -EX SSMTT-B, -C
Figure 3 Test Set LED Panels
The following test set LEDs shown in Figure 3 are used by themodule:
MODULE
Green: Test set is in module mode.
xTU-R
Green: Test set has successfully connected to the VTU-O.
Red: Test set is not connected to the VTU-O.
SIGNAL
Green:Measurement does not exceed any preset values in
the MEASURE SETUP screen.
Red: Measurement exceeds a preset value in the MEASURE
SETUP screen in Section 3.4.
Off: THRESHOLD is set to OFF in the MEASURE SETUP
screen inSection 3.4.
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SA9128
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9VDSL VTU-R Module
3 Menus
Press MODULE to access the VDSL main menu. The menu tree
shown in the following gure outlines functions of this module.
TONE GRAPHIC/TABLE
3.2.2.1
BITS PER TONE
3.2.2.2
SNR PER TONE
VDSL MAIN MENU
3.1
MODEM CONTROL
3.2
MODEM STATUS
3.3
IP FEATURES
3.5
VIEW/STORE/PRINT
3.4
MEASUREMENT SETUP
MODULE
Key
MODEM CONTROL
3.1.1
MODEM SETUP
3.1.2
SYSTEM SETTINGS
MODEM STATUS
3.2.1
CURRENT STATUS3.2.2
TONE GRAPHIC/TABLE
3.2.3
LINK MEASUREMENTS
3.3.1
PING TEST
3.3.2
ECHO RESPONSE
3.3
In IP CONFIGURATION,
press OK (F4) for:
Figure 4 Module Menu Tree
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SA91210
3.1 Modem Control
This menu screen contains the following:
MODEM SETUP
MODEM STATUS IP FEATURES
MEASUREMENT SETUP
PROFILES
VIEW/STORE/PRINT
3.1.1 Modem Setup
>SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan997< CURRENT STATUS
[DOWNSTREAM] [UPSTREAM]
RATE:1504 kbps RATE:384 kbpsMAX :4558 kbps PWR :2.0 dBmCPTY:33 % DELY:1.9 msSNRM:16.0 dB
ATTN:54.0 dBDELY:1.9 ms
CONTINU STORERETRAINOPEN
The left column in the screen
shown on the right displays the
downstream result, indicating
the direction from the DSLAM
to the customer (CPE). The right
column shows the upstream
result from the customer to the
DSLAM.
Figure 6 Current Status Screen
Modem DOWNSTREAM Statistics
RATE: Link up speed of the VDSL connection.
MAX: Maximum downstream rate the VDSL line can support.
CPTY: Line Capacity is a ratio of (achieved line rate/attainable
line rate) x 100. For example, a CPTY reading of 85% means the
modem has the capability to transmit 15% more line rate.
SNRM: Realized Signal-to-Noise Margin is the margin above thesignal-to-noise ratio required to support the bit rate.
ATTN: Attenuation is the difference in dB between the power
received at the near end and that transmitted from the far end.
DELY: Delay in mS. This is the actual delay in milliseconds intro-duced by the interleaver. The delay ranges from 1 to 63 mS. The
interleaver delay is set to meet the network service providers
requirements for error burst protection and latency.
Modem UPSTREAM Statistics
RATE: Upstream link up speed.
PWR: Aggregate Power of the signal from test set to DSLAM.DELY: Delay in mS. This is the actual delay in milliseconds intro-
duced by the interleaver. The delay ranges from 1to 63 mS. The
interleaver delay is set to meet the network service providers
requirements for error burst protection and latency.
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13VDSL VTU-R Module
Note: Because this screen is constantly updating, some of the
values may slip below the requirements at times. The requirements
specify what is needed for link turn-up. The following sub-section,
Interpreting the Results, mentions that 8 dB is a commonly usedtarget noise margin. This applies to initial synchronization only.
Depending on noise conditions, the value can slip without losing
synchronization.
CURRENT STATUS F-keys
CONTINU (F1): Return to the previous screen.
OPEN/CLOSE(F2): Open the link, press again to close.
RETRAIN(F3): Restart the handshake procedure.
STORE (F4): Store results.. Use the procedures described in
.
Interpreting the Results
Fixed Rate Circuits
Fixed rate circuits specify an exact data rate for the customer. If
testing a Fixed Rate service, look at the following:
RATE: This should equal the xed upstream and downstream rate
set for the circuit. For example, if the circuit under test is configured
for 384 downstream/128 upstream, a downstream rate at 384 and
a upstream rate at 128 should be observed.
SNRM: Conrm that the signal-to-noise margin complies with
your companys requirements. A common standard is 8 dB, higher
values can provide more room for any introduced noise.
Rate Adaptive Circuits
Rate adaptive circuits specify minimum and maximum data rates
for a circuit, and try to attain the maximum rate set by the DSLAM.
If testing a Rate Adaptive service, observe the following:
RATE: This should be between the minimum and maximum
thresholds set for the circuit.
SNRM: The Signal-to-Noise margin needs to be above the mini-
mum allowable margin. Commonly it is 8 dB; the observed margin
might be higher. Since rate adaptive circuits try to use all the
possible bandwidth, the noise margin will typically be very close
to 8 dB (or the minimum value).
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SA91214
Turn-up Examples
A service provider offers a fixed rate service at 1504 kbps
downstream/384 kbps upstream. A technician turned up two dif-
ferent circuits. Both met the required bit rate; however, there weresome crucial differences in results.
Example 1
11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan997< CURRENT STATUS
[DOWNSTREAM] [UPSTREAM]
RATE:1504 kbps RATE:384 kbpsMAX :4558 kbps PWR :2.0 dBmCPTY:33 % DELY:1.9 msSNRM:16.0 dBATTN:54.0 dBDELY:1.9 ms
CONTINU STORERETRAINCLOSE
In a good circuit, RATE matches
the specified fixed rates. A
downstream SNRM of 16 dB
allows handling of additional
interference (impulse noise)
without affecting service. This is
reflected in a low downstream
CPTY of 33%. This means the
customer data uses only1
/3ofthe available bandwidth.
Figure 7 Link Turn-up Results from a Good Circuit
Example 2
11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan997< CURRENT STATUS
[DOWNSTREAM] [UPSTREAM]
RATE:1504 kbps RATE:384 kbpsMAX :1536 kbps PWR :2.0 dBmCPTY:98 % DELY:1.9 ms
SNRM:6.0 dBATTN:63.0 dBDELY:1.9 ms
CONTINU STORERETRAINCLOSE
In a borderline circuit, RATE
does meet the specified fixed
rates. However, downstream
SNRM is only 6 dB, and down-
stream CPTY is 98%. Any
introduced interferers (impulse
noise) may affect this circuitsperformance and cause a
service disruption.
Figure 8 Link Turn-up Results from a Borderline Circuit
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15VDSL VTU-R Module
3.2.2 Tone Graphic/Table
This menu screen contains the following:
BITS PER TONE
SNR PER TONE
3.2.2.1 Bits Per Tone
Measure the bits per tone distribution used by the modem to
transmit the provisioned rate. View the number of bits assigned
per tone as a graphic or as a table.
The rst screen allows selection of the following MHz ranges:
If Plan 997, use these: If Plan 998, use these:SUMMARY: 0.138M12.0M SUMMARY: 0.138M12.0MDS1: 0.138M3.0M DS1: 0.138M3.75MUSI: 3.0M5.1M USI: 3.75M5.2MDS2: 5.1M7.05M DS2: 5.2M8.5MUS2: 7.05M12.0M US2: 8.5M12.0M
Note:US is upstream, DS is downstream frequencies.
After making a selection, press ENTER to view the BIT GRAPHIC
screen.
During modem initialization, a signal-to-noise measurement for
each tone is made. Bit distribution is then optimized to meet the
desired bit rate.
Each tone can support a theoretical maximum of 15 bits. During
operation, the bit distribution may be adjusted to optimize band-
width. The modem constantly monitors the signal-to-noise ratio
for each tone. If a tone degrades in quality, it sends a bit swap
command to adjust the amount of bits assigned to that particular
tone. These bits may be added to a different tone or taken out
completely.
An example of the SUMMARY: 0.0M12.0M screen is shown.
SHOWTIME Plan998< BITS GRAPHIC pg1/11
TONE 34 (146 kHz): 10 BITS15
0
0 255
>> STORE
11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan998< BITS TABLE
# BITS # BITS # BITS # BITS0 0 8 0 16 0 24 01 0 9 0 17 0 25 02 0 10 0 18 0 26 03 0 11 0 19 0 27 04 0 12 0 20 0 28 05 0 13 0 21 0 29 06 0 14 0 22 0 30 07 0 15 0 23 0 31 0
STORE GRAPHICPAGE-UP PAGE-DN
Figure 9 Bits Per Tone Screens
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SA91216
To learn the exact bit count and frequency of a specific tone,
refer to the line just above the graph. This line provides the bit
count for the tone marked by the pointer arrow. In the left screen
shown in the previous gure, the pointer arrow is at tone 34 (146kHz) with 10 bits.
To move the pointer arrow:
1. Press to move the pointer arrow one tone at a time.
2. Press > (F2) to move the pointer arrow to another
tick mark shown on the horizontal axis of the graph.
A page indicator is shown to the right of the screen name. In the
left screen of the previous gure, it reads pg1/11. This indicates
that page 1 out of 11 is displayed. To view other pages, move the
pointer arrow off the page.
A table of the tones can be viewed by pressing F4. An example is
shown in the right screen in Figure 9. Listed for each tone is the
number of bits assigned to it. Press PAGE-UP (F1) or PAGE-DN
(F2) to scroll through all tones.
In either screen, press STORE (F3) to save the results.
To view a narrower range of frequencies (less pages), press ESC
and select a range from the previously described list.
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17VDSL VTU-R Module
3.2.2.2 SNR Per Tone
Measure the signal-to-noise ratio for each downstream tone used
by the modem to transmit the provisioned rate. Results can be
displayed as a SNR per tone graphic or as a table.
During modem initialization, a signal-to-noise measurement is
made for each tone; bit distribution is then optimized to meet the
desired bit rate.
During operation, bit distribution may be adjusted to optimize
bandwidth. The modem constantly monitors the signal-to-noise
ratio for each tone. If a tone degrades, it sends a bit swap com-
mand to adjust the amount of bits assigned to that tone. These
bits may be added to a different tone or taken out completely.
An example 0.0M12.0M screen is shown in the next gure.
SHOWTIME Plan998< SNR GRAPHIC pg1/11
TONE 72 (310 kHz): 10 dB60
0
0 255
>> TABLESTORE
11:50:45
>SHOWTIME Plan998< SNR TABLE
# dB # dB # dB # dB0 0 8 0 16 0 24 01 0 9 0 17 0 25 02 0 10 0 18 0 26 03 0 11 0 19 0 27 04 0 12 0 20 0 28 05 0 13 0 21 0 29 06 0 14 0 22 0 30 07 0 15 0 23 0 31 0
STORE GRAPHICPAGE-UP PAGE-DN
Figure 10 SNR Per Tone Screens
To learn the exact SNR for a specific tone, refer to the line just
above the graph. This line provides the SNR for the tone marked
by the pointer arrow. In the left screen shown in Figure 10, the
pointer arrow is at tone 72 (310 kHz) with a 10 dB SNR.
To move the pointer arrow:
1. Press to move the pointer arrow one tone at a time.
2. Press > (F2) to move the pointer arrow to another
tick mark shown on the horizontal axis of the graph.
The page indicator is shown in the left screen of Figure 10, pg1/11.
It indicates that page 1 out of 11 is shown. To view other pages,
move the pointer off the screen.
Press F4 to view a table of the tones, as shown in the right screen
of Figure 10. The number of bits assigned to each tone is listed.
Use PAGE-UP (F1)/PAGE-DN (F2) to view all available tones.
In either screen, press STORE (F3) to save the results. See Sec-
tion 3.5for details.
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SA91218
3.2.3 Link Measurements
Get information on errors and events.
11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998