MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

download MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

of 40

Transcript of MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    1/40

    1VDSL VTU-R Module

    SSMTT-41VConexant VDSL VTU-RModule for the MTT and

    xDSL Family of Products

    MAN-22457-001 Rev. C00

    302 Enzo Drive San Jose, CA 95138

    Tel: 1-408-363-8000 Fax: 1-408-363-8313

    Users Manual

    SA912

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    2/40

    SA9122

    Warning

    Using the supplied equipment in a manner not specified by

    Sunrise Telecom may impair the protection provided by theequipment.

    CAUTIONS! Do not remove or insert the module while the test set is on. Inserting or

    removing a module with the power on may damage the module. Do not remove or insert the software cartridge while the test set is on.

    Otherwise, damage could occur to the cartridge.

    End of Life Recycling and Disposal Information

    DO NOT dispose of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment

    (WEEE) as unsorted municipal waste. For proper disposal re-

    turn the product to Sunrise Telecom. Please contact our local

    ofces or service centers for information on how to arrange thereturn and recycling of any of our products.

    EC Directive on Waste Electrical and ElectronicEquipment (WEEE)

    The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive aims to

    minimize the impact of the disposal of electrical and electronic

    equipment on the environment. It encourages and sets criteria

    for the collection, treatment, recycling, recovery, and disposal

    of waste electrical and electronic equipment.

    2010 Sunrise Telecom Incorporated. All rights reserved.

    Disclaimer: Contents subject to change without notice.

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    3/40

    3VDSL VTU-R Module

    SSMTT-41V Module

    End of Life Recycling and Disposal Information....................... 2

    1 Applications ...................................................... 5

    1.1 Testing a VDSL Line ......................................................... 5

    2 VDSL VTU-R Module ......................................... 7

    2.1 Module Panel .................................................................... 7

    2.2 Test Set LEDs ................................................................... 7

    3 Menus ................................................................ 93.1 Modem Control ............................................................... 10

    3.1.1 Modem Setup .............................................................. 10

    3.2 Modem Status ................................................................ 123.2.1 Current Status ............................................................. 123.2.2 Tone Graphic/Table ...................................................... 15

    3.2.2.1 Bits Per Tone............................................................. 153.2.2.2 SNR Per Tone ........................................................... 17

    3.2.3 Link Measurements ..................................................... 18

    3.3 IP Features ..................................................................... 203.3.1 PING Test .................................................................... 21

    3.3.2 Echo Response ........................................................... 23

    3.4 Measurement Setup ....................................................... 24

    3.5 View/Store/Print .............................................................. 263.5.1 Saving a Test ............................................................... 273.5.2 Viewing a Stored Test.................................................. 28

    3.5.3 Printing a Stored Test .................................................. 283.5.4 Deleting a Stored Test ................................................. 28

    3.5.5 Locking and Unlocking a Stored Test........................... 283.5.6 Renaming a Stored Test .............................................. 28

    4 General Information ........................................31

    4.1 Customer Service ........................................................... 31

    4.2 Testing and Calibration Statement .................................. 33

    4.3 Express Limited Warranty ............................................... 34

    Index ..................................................................... 37

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    4/40

    SA9124

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    5/40

    5VDSL VTU-R Module

    1 Applications

    1.1 Testing a VDSL Line

    This module offers the simplest method for testing VDSL spans.

    Test Set at Customer Premises

    Central

    Office

    VTU-O

    VTU-O

    VTU-O

    VTU-O VDSL

    Port

    Figure 1 Connecting to the VTU-O

    Use the following procedure in the order given:

    1. Power on the test set.

    2. Connect the test set to the circuit via the modules VDSL port.

    Depending on the access point, use an RJ-11 to RJ-11 or

    RJ-11 to alligator clips cable.

    3. The test set automatically tries to synchronize with the far end

    VTU-O. See the top of the screen for status information.

    4. While the test set is trying to connect with the VTU-O, it displays

    ATTEMPTING TO OPEN LINK at this stage, the xTU-R LED

    is blinking red.

    5. When the test set recognizes the VTU-Os response, it displays

    TRAINING. This indicates that it has made contact with the

    VTU-O and is starting the handshake procedure to establish

    synchronization (SHOWTIME).

    6. If the test set successfully connects with the VTU-O, the

    screen automatically displays the CURRENT STATUS screen.

    The message now reads LINK UP. The xTU-R LED is green.

    Refer to Section 3.2.1for details on this screen.

    If unsuccessful, the test set will continue trying to establish

    synchronization and the xTU-R LED will remain blinking red.

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    6/40

    SA9126

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    7/40

    7VDSL VTU-R Module

    2 VDSL VTU-R Module

    2.1 Module Panel

    VDSL

    Figure 2 Module Connector Panel

    The module has one port, it is:

    VDSL: This is a 2-wire RJ-11 line interface.

    2.2 Test Set LEDs

    SSMTT-ACM, -ACM+, -EX SSMTT-B, -C

    Figure 3 Test Set LED Panels

    The following test set LEDs shown in Figure 3 are used by themodule:

    MODULE

    Green: Test set is in module mode.

    xTU-R

    Green: Test set has successfully connected to the VTU-O.

    Red: Test set is not connected to the VTU-O.

    SIGNAL

    Green:Measurement does not exceed any preset values in

    the MEASURE SETUP screen.

    Red: Measurement exceeds a preset value in the MEASURE

    SETUP screen in Section 3.4.

    Off: THRESHOLD is set to OFF in the MEASURE SETUP

    screen inSection 3.4.

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    8/40

    SA9128

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    9/40

    9VDSL VTU-R Module

    3 Menus

    Press MODULE to access the VDSL main menu. The menu tree

    shown in the following gure outlines functions of this module.

    TONE GRAPHIC/TABLE

    3.2.2.1

    BITS PER TONE

    3.2.2.2

    SNR PER TONE

    VDSL MAIN MENU

    3.1

    MODEM CONTROL

    3.2

    MODEM STATUS

    3.3

    IP FEATURES

    3.5

    VIEW/STORE/PRINT

    3.4

    MEASUREMENT SETUP

    MODULE

    Key

    MODEM CONTROL

    3.1.1

    MODEM SETUP

    3.1.2

    SYSTEM SETTINGS

    MODEM STATUS

    3.2.1

    CURRENT STATUS3.2.2

    TONE GRAPHIC/TABLE

    3.2.3

    LINK MEASUREMENTS

    3.3.1

    PING TEST

    3.3.2

    ECHO RESPONSE

    3.3

    In IP CONFIGURATION,

    press OK (F4) for:

    Figure 4 Module Menu Tree

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    10/40

    SA91210

    3.1 Modem Control

    This menu screen contains the following:

    MODEM SETUP

    MODEM STATUS IP FEATURES

    MEASUREMENT SETUP

    PROFILES

    VIEW/STORE/PRINT

    3.1.1 Modem Setup

    >SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan997< CURRENT STATUS

    [DOWNSTREAM] [UPSTREAM]

    RATE:1504 kbps RATE:384 kbpsMAX :4558 kbps PWR :2.0 dBmCPTY:33 % DELY:1.9 msSNRM:16.0 dB

    ATTN:54.0 dBDELY:1.9 ms

    CONTINU STORERETRAINOPEN

    The left column in the screen

    shown on the right displays the

    downstream result, indicating

    the direction from the DSLAM

    to the customer (CPE). The right

    column shows the upstream

    result from the customer to the

    DSLAM.

    Figure 6 Current Status Screen

    Modem DOWNSTREAM Statistics

    RATE: Link up speed of the VDSL connection.

    MAX: Maximum downstream rate the VDSL line can support.

    CPTY: Line Capacity is a ratio of (achieved line rate/attainable

    line rate) x 100. For example, a CPTY reading of 85% means the

    modem has the capability to transmit 15% more line rate.

    SNRM: Realized Signal-to-Noise Margin is the margin above thesignal-to-noise ratio required to support the bit rate.

    ATTN: Attenuation is the difference in dB between the power

    received at the near end and that transmitted from the far end.

    DELY: Delay in mS. This is the actual delay in milliseconds intro-duced by the interleaver. The delay ranges from 1 to 63 mS. The

    interleaver delay is set to meet the network service providers

    requirements for error burst protection and latency.

    Modem UPSTREAM Statistics

    RATE: Upstream link up speed.

    PWR: Aggregate Power of the signal from test set to DSLAM.DELY: Delay in mS. This is the actual delay in milliseconds intro-

    duced by the interleaver. The delay ranges from 1to 63 mS. The

    interleaver delay is set to meet the network service providers

    requirements for error burst protection and latency.

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    13/40

    13VDSL VTU-R Module

    Note: Because this screen is constantly updating, some of the

    values may slip below the requirements at times. The requirements

    specify what is needed for link turn-up. The following sub-section,

    Interpreting the Results, mentions that 8 dB is a commonly usedtarget noise margin. This applies to initial synchronization only.

    Depending on noise conditions, the value can slip without losing

    synchronization.

    CURRENT STATUS F-keys

    CONTINU (F1): Return to the previous screen.

    OPEN/CLOSE(F2): Open the link, press again to close.

    RETRAIN(F3): Restart the handshake procedure.

    STORE (F4): Store results.. Use the procedures described in

    .

    Interpreting the Results

    Fixed Rate Circuits

    Fixed rate circuits specify an exact data rate for the customer. If

    testing a Fixed Rate service, look at the following:

    RATE: This should equal the xed upstream and downstream rate

    set for the circuit. For example, if the circuit under test is configured

    for 384 downstream/128 upstream, a downstream rate at 384 and

    a upstream rate at 128 should be observed.

    SNRM: Conrm that the signal-to-noise margin complies with

    your companys requirements. A common standard is 8 dB, higher

    values can provide more room for any introduced noise.

    Rate Adaptive Circuits

    Rate adaptive circuits specify minimum and maximum data rates

    for a circuit, and try to attain the maximum rate set by the DSLAM.

    If testing a Rate Adaptive service, observe the following:

    RATE: This should be between the minimum and maximum

    thresholds set for the circuit.

    SNRM: The Signal-to-Noise margin needs to be above the mini-

    mum allowable margin. Commonly it is 8 dB; the observed margin

    might be higher. Since rate adaptive circuits try to use all the

    possible bandwidth, the noise margin will typically be very close

    to 8 dB (or the minimum value).

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    14/40

    SA91214

    Turn-up Examples

    A service provider offers a fixed rate service at 1504 kbps

    downstream/384 kbps upstream. A technician turned up two dif-

    ferent circuits. Both met the required bit rate; however, there weresome crucial differences in results.

    Example 1

    11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan997< CURRENT STATUS

    [DOWNSTREAM] [UPSTREAM]

    RATE:1504 kbps RATE:384 kbpsMAX :4558 kbps PWR :2.0 dBmCPTY:33 % DELY:1.9 msSNRM:16.0 dBATTN:54.0 dBDELY:1.9 ms

    CONTINU STORERETRAINCLOSE

    In a good circuit, RATE matches

    the specified fixed rates. A

    downstream SNRM of 16 dB

    allows handling of additional

    interference (impulse noise)

    without affecting service. This is

    reflected in a low downstream

    CPTY of 33%. This means the

    customer data uses only1

    /3ofthe available bandwidth.

    Figure 7 Link Turn-up Results from a Good Circuit

    Example 2

    11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan997< CURRENT STATUS

    [DOWNSTREAM] [UPSTREAM]

    RATE:1504 kbps RATE:384 kbpsMAX :1536 kbps PWR :2.0 dBmCPTY:98 % DELY:1.9 ms

    SNRM:6.0 dBATTN:63.0 dBDELY:1.9 ms

    CONTINU STORERETRAINCLOSE

    In a borderline circuit, RATE

    does meet the specified fixed

    rates. However, downstream

    SNRM is only 6 dB, and down-

    stream CPTY is 98%. Any

    introduced interferers (impulse

    noise) may affect this circuitsperformance and cause a

    service disruption.

    Figure 8 Link Turn-up Results from a Borderline Circuit

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    15/40

    15VDSL VTU-R Module

    3.2.2 Tone Graphic/Table

    This menu screen contains the following:

    BITS PER TONE

    SNR PER TONE

    3.2.2.1 Bits Per Tone

    Measure the bits per tone distribution used by the modem to

    transmit the provisioned rate. View the number of bits assigned

    per tone as a graphic or as a table.

    The rst screen allows selection of the following MHz ranges:

    If Plan 997, use these: If Plan 998, use these:SUMMARY: 0.138M12.0M SUMMARY: 0.138M12.0MDS1: 0.138M3.0M DS1: 0.138M3.75MUSI: 3.0M5.1M USI: 3.75M5.2MDS2: 5.1M7.05M DS2: 5.2M8.5MUS2: 7.05M12.0M US2: 8.5M12.0M

    Note:US is upstream, DS is downstream frequencies.

    After making a selection, press ENTER to view the BIT GRAPHIC

    screen.

    During modem initialization, a signal-to-noise measurement for

    each tone is made. Bit distribution is then optimized to meet the

    desired bit rate.

    Each tone can support a theoretical maximum of 15 bits. During

    operation, the bit distribution may be adjusted to optimize band-

    width. The modem constantly monitors the signal-to-noise ratio

    for each tone. If a tone degrades in quality, it sends a bit swap

    command to adjust the amount of bits assigned to that particular

    tone. These bits may be added to a different tone or taken out

    completely.

    An example of the SUMMARY: 0.0M12.0M screen is shown.

    SHOWTIME Plan998< BITS GRAPHIC pg1/11

    TONE 34 (146 kHz): 10 BITS15

    0

    0 255

    >> STORE

    11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan998< BITS TABLE

    # BITS # BITS # BITS # BITS0 0 8 0 16 0 24 01 0 9 0 17 0 25 02 0 10 0 18 0 26 03 0 11 0 19 0 27 04 0 12 0 20 0 28 05 0 13 0 21 0 29 06 0 14 0 22 0 30 07 0 15 0 23 0 31 0

    STORE GRAPHICPAGE-UP PAGE-DN

    Figure 9 Bits Per Tone Screens

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    16/40

    SA91216

    To learn the exact bit count and frequency of a specific tone,

    refer to the line just above the graph. This line provides the bit

    count for the tone marked by the pointer arrow. In the left screen

    shown in the previous gure, the pointer arrow is at tone 34 (146kHz) with 10 bits.

    To move the pointer arrow:

    1. Press to move the pointer arrow one tone at a time.

    2. Press > (F2) to move the pointer arrow to another

    tick mark shown on the horizontal axis of the graph.

    A page indicator is shown to the right of the screen name. In the

    left screen of the previous gure, it reads pg1/11. This indicates

    that page 1 out of 11 is displayed. To view other pages, move the

    pointer arrow off the page.

    A table of the tones can be viewed by pressing F4. An example is

    shown in the right screen in Figure 9. Listed for each tone is the

    number of bits assigned to it. Press PAGE-UP (F1) or PAGE-DN

    (F2) to scroll through all tones.

    In either screen, press STORE (F3) to save the results.

    To view a narrower range of frequencies (less pages), press ESC

    and select a range from the previously described list.

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    17/40

    17VDSL VTU-R Module

    3.2.2.2 SNR Per Tone

    Measure the signal-to-noise ratio for each downstream tone used

    by the modem to transmit the provisioned rate. Results can be

    displayed as a SNR per tone graphic or as a table.

    During modem initialization, a signal-to-noise measurement is

    made for each tone; bit distribution is then optimized to meet the

    desired bit rate.

    During operation, bit distribution may be adjusted to optimize

    bandwidth. The modem constantly monitors the signal-to-noise

    ratio for each tone. If a tone degrades, it sends a bit swap com-

    mand to adjust the amount of bits assigned to that tone. These

    bits may be added to a different tone or taken out completely.

    An example 0.0M12.0M screen is shown in the next gure.

    SHOWTIME Plan998< SNR GRAPHIC pg1/11

    TONE 72 (310 kHz): 10 dB60

    0

    0 255

    >> TABLESTORE

    11:50:45

    >SHOWTIME Plan998< SNR TABLE

    # dB # dB # dB # dB0 0 8 0 16 0 24 01 0 9 0 17 0 25 02 0 10 0 18 0 26 03 0 11 0 19 0 27 04 0 12 0 20 0 28 05 0 13 0 21 0 29 06 0 14 0 22 0 30 07 0 15 0 23 0 31 0

    STORE GRAPHICPAGE-UP PAGE-DN

    Figure 10 SNR Per Tone Screens

    To learn the exact SNR for a specific tone, refer to the line just

    above the graph. This line provides the SNR for the tone marked

    by the pointer arrow. In the left screen shown in Figure 10, the

    pointer arrow is at tone 72 (310 kHz) with a 10 dB SNR.

    To move the pointer arrow:

    1. Press to move the pointer arrow one tone at a time.

    2. Press > (F2) to move the pointer arrow to another

    tick mark shown on the horizontal axis of the graph.

    The page indicator is shown in the left screen of Figure 10, pg1/11.

    It indicates that page 1 out of 11 is shown. To view other pages,

    move the pointer off the screen.

    Press F4 to view a table of the tones, as shown in the right screen

    of Figure 10. The number of bits assigned to each tone is listed.

    Use PAGE-UP (F1)/PAGE-DN (F2) to view all available tones.

    In either screen, press STORE (F3) to save the results. See Sec-

    tion 3.5for details.

  • 8/14/2019 MAN-22457-001_B00_SSMTT-41V_VTU-R_MMD

    18/40

    SA91218

    3.2.3 Link Measurements

    Get information on errors and events.

    11:50:45>SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998SHOWTIME Plan998