Linguistic Features During Speech Utterances in the ….../7 Speech contents analysis 36 data of...

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Linguistic Features During Speech Utterances in the Context of Social Skills Training Hiroki Tanaka 1 , Hidemi Iwasaka 2 , Hideki Negoro 3 , Satoshi Nakamura 1 1 Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), Japan 2 Nara Medical University, Japan 3 Nara University of Education, Japan EMBC 2020 (Research posters paper) 6/23/20 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 1

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Page 1: Linguistic Features During Speech Utterances in the ….../7 Speech contents analysis 36 data of adults and 18 data of children/adolescents with autism spectrum disorders Speak about

Linguistic Features During Speech Utterances in the Context of Social Skills Training

Hiroki Tanaka1, Hidemi Iwasaka2, Hideki Negoro3, Satoshi Nakamura1

1Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), Japan2Nara Medical University, Japan

3Nara University of Education, Japan

EMBC 2020(Research posters paper)

6/23/20 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 1

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Social Skills Training (SST)

Psychosocial treatment

For people with autism, schizophrenia [Bellack, 2013]

To obtain appropriate social skills through

– Instruction

– Modeling

– Role-play

– Feedback

– Homework

2020/6/23 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 2

Participant Trainer

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Automated social skills trainer

People with autism have good systemizing skills Embodied conversational agentsSpeaking skills [Tanaka, et al., 2015] and listening skills [Tanaka, et al., 2020]

2020/6/23 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 3

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Role-play and feedback

2020/6/23 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 4Online feedback Summary feedback

Speech contents

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Speech contents analysis

36 data of adults and 18 data of children/adolescents with autism spectrum disordersSpeak about a recent fun story for one minute to a personHuman social skills trainer rated the score (1 to 7)Extracted linguistic features:– # of Tokens– Type-token ratio (TTR)– # of conjunction– # of fillers– Similarity of word embedding

*sequentially shifting ten words– Parse tree depth (depth)

2020/6/23 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 5

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Correlations (r) to overall speaking skills

Adults

Children/adolescents

2020/6/23 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 6

Tokens TTR Conj. Fillers Similarity DepthAdults 0.50* -0.09 0.03 0 0.10 0.38*

* represents p < 0.05, and † represents p < 0.1 compared to no correlation

Tokens TTR Conj. Fillers Similarity DepthChildren 0.57* 0 0.53* 0.29 -0.07 0.43†

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Conclusions

We have proposed automated social skills trainerThis study analyzed speech contentsAdults: # of tokens, the tree depth are significantly correlated to overall speaking skillsChildren/adolescents: # of tokens, the tree depth, # of conjunctions are correlated to overall speaking skillsThese features can be used for feedback in future automated SSTs

2020/6/23 2020©Hiroki Tanaka AHC-Lab, IS, NAIST 7