Leontsini E Philosophical Argument-libre
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Transcript of Leontsini E Philosophical Argument-libre
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. , University of Glasgow
, , . , , , , ( , , -, , , , ) , . . ; ; , . , , . . . : , , , , . , . , , , , , , . , . : . , a priori . , 20
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. Thomas Nagel, . , ;. , ;. , . , ;. , ;.1 , , . . , , , , , . , . , , . . , , , ;, ;, ;, ;.2 , . . , , , , , , 1 T. Nagel, , . . -, . , 1989, . 12-13. 2 . , , . , 1988, . 36.
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, , .3 , - (formal and informal logic). , , , . , (practical reasoning), , (validity) , , . , . , , , , , .4 , , , . Tracy Bowell Gary Kemp , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , . , ; ;.5 ;, (reason) . , (justification) , , . 3 .. , , . , 2004, . 375. 4 .. , , . 112-113. 5 T. Bowell, & G. Kemp, Critical Thinking, Routledge, London, 2002, . 1.
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, (argument). . , . , , , .. : , . , , , .. , , . , , , , , .. , , , , . , , , , , , , , , . , . , . , , . . , , , , , . , , . , , , .6 . . , , , 6 . .. , , (aggressio) (argumentum), . 226-227.
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, , , , . , . . . . , , , , , , , ( , , . ) , . (quantifiers) , . (slippery slope argument). . , , , , . , , . , , .. , . , , , , , .., , , , . , , , : , . , , , , , . , ,
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, , , , . , , .7 , , , , , , . , . . . 8 , , , , . , , , (, , , , , ).9 , , Thomas Nagel, .10 : . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 7 . , , . 19. 8 . , , . 20-21. 9 . , , . 19-22. 10 T. Nagel, , . 14.
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