Lag Hari 2015

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    Abstract The successful islanding operation of distribution

    system requires an efficient islanding detection technique and

    under frequency load shedding scheme. The islanding detection

    technique is necessary to detect accurately the islanding

    phenomenon and under frequency load shedding scheme is

    essential to control frequency when the load exceeds the

    generation. This paper presents a new strategy for successful

    islanding operation of distribution system connected with

    rotating type DGs. The proposed strategy mainly consists ofthree stages. First stage uses an islanding detection technique to

    detect islanding event correctly. The second stage calculates the

    load amount to be shed. Finally, the third stage performs under

    frequency load shedding to recover the frequency to its nominal

    value. The proposed strategy is tested on an 11 kV Malaysian

    distribution system. The simulation results show that proposed

    strategy successfully performed the islanding operation by

    shedding accurate amount of loads.

    Index Terms Islanding Operation, Mini Hydro, Distributed

    Generation, Islanding detection, under frequency load shedding.

    dQ/dt

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    dQ/dt

    dQ/dt

    = NnsCombinatioofNoMax

    N

    = ncombinatioii PLSAEerror Errori i

    thLSA = Pi_combination i

    th

    DG 1

    Bus1000

    DG 2

    Bus1012

    Bus1013

    Bus1075

    Bus1046

    Bus1018

    Bus1019

    Bus1020

    Bus1047

    Bus1079

    Bus1004 Bus1141

    Bus1151

    Bus1010

    Bus1039

    Bus1064 Bus1029 Bus1050

    Bus1154

    Bus1057

    Bus1058

    1056

    GBRK

    LBRK

    NOP

    Bus2000

    GBus1

    GBus 2

    Grid

    TBus1

    TBus 2

    Load1

    Load2

    Load3

    Load4

    Load5

    Load7

    Load6

    Load8

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    t=10 s dQ/dt dQ/dt dQ/dt

    dQ/dt dQ/dt

    A. Islanding Operation at 0.9MW Power Mismatch

    dQ/dt

    dQ/dt

    dQ/

    dt

    t =10s dQ/dt dQ/dt dQ/dt

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    3,4

    B. Islanding Operation at 0.6MW Power Mismatch

    dQ/dt t=10s dQ/dt

    dQ/dt

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    dQ/dt

    dQ/dt dQ/dt

    International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems,

    International Review of Electrical Engineering (I.R.E.E),

    Energy Conversion and Management,

    Energy Conversion and Management,

    Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011 IEEE

    IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,

    International Journal of Electrical Power &

    Energy Systems,

    Power SystemTechnology, 2004. PowerCon 2004. 2004 International

    Conference on

    Power Systems, IEEETransactions on,

    IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,

    IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,

    ExpertSystems with Applications,

    IEEE Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting

    Energy Conversion and Management,