KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... ·...
Transcript of KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... ·...
![Page 1: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
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![Page 2: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
‒ 숨뇌의 구조와 외형을 이해한다.
‒ 숨뇌의 속구조를 이해한다.
‒ 피라미드에 대하여 이해한다.
‒ 올리브에 대하여 이해한다.
9주 1강 학습목표
![Page 3: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
숨뇌의 기능과 개요
• 신경전달로• 뇌신경핵• 호흡, 심장운동중추
• 열린숨뇌(open medulla)• 넷째뇌실
• 닫힌숨뇌(closed medulla)• 중심관(central duct)
![Page 4: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
숨뇌의 단면
![Page 5: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 6: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
피라밋(pyramid)
대뇌겉질척수로(corticospinal tract)
pyramidal decussation
![Page 7: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
올리브(olive)
아래올리브복합체(inferior olivary nuclear complex)
![Page 8: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
올리브의 연결
• 날신경섬유(efferent fiber)• 올리브소뇌로(olivocerebellar tract)
• 들신경섬유(afferent fiber)• 겉질올리브로(cortico-olivary tract)• 적핵올리브로(rubro-olivary tract)• 안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivary tract)
![Page 9: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
‒ 숨뇌의 구조와 외형을 이해한다.
‒ 숨뇌의 속구조를 이해한다.
‒ 피라미드에 대하여 이해한다.
‒ 올리브에 대하여 이해한다.
9주 1강 학습목표
![Page 10: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
‒ 고립로핵의 기능과 구조를 이해한다.
‒ 의문핵의 기능과 구조를 이해한다.
‒ 그물체의 기능과 구조를 이해한다.
9주 2강 학습목표
![Page 11: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
고립로핵(solitary nucleus)
감각 뇌신경의 핵
7. Facial nerve9. Glossopharyngeal nerve10. Vagus nerve
• Taste information(7,9,10)• Sensory information from the ear
(10)• Chemoreceptors and
mechanoreceptors (9,10)• Carotid body, aortic body• heart, lungs, airways,
gastrointestinal system, pharynx, and liver
![Page 14: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
의문핵(nucleus ambiguus)
• Situated deep in the medullary reticular formation
• 운동 뇌신경의 핵9. glossopharyngeal nerve10. vagus nerve11. accessory nerve
• The muscles of the soft palate, pharynx, and larynx
• speech and swallowing.• nasal speech, dysphagia,
dysphonia, and deviation of the uvula
![Page 15: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
reticular formation
• In the median column • the raphe nuclei• inhibit pain sensation.
• In the medial column • magnocellular red nuclei • Motor coordination
• In the lateral column • parvocellular reticular nuclei• regulates exhalation
![Page 16: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Reticular formation
• 1. Somatic motor control • reticulospinal tracts- maintaining tone, balance, and
posture• integrate visual, auditory, and vestibular stimuli in
motor coordination. • gaze centers• central pattern generators• breathing and swallowing.
• 2. Cardiovascular control –cardiac and vasomotor centers of the medulla.
• 3. Pain modulation• 4. Sleep and consciousness
![Page 17: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
‒ 고립로핵의 기능과 구조를 이해한다.
‒ 의문핵의 기능과 구조를 이해한다.
‒ 그물체의 기능과 구조를 이해한다.
9주 2강 학습목표
![Page 18: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
‒ DC-ML의 경로와 숨뇌 교차에 대하여 이해한다.
‒ 뇌신경핵의 위치와 구조를 이해한다.
9주 3강 학습목표
![Page 19: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
DC-ML
Dorsal column-medial lemniscus pathway
• Spinal cord • Dorsal colunmn
• Cuneate fasciculus - 팔• Gracile fasciculus - 다리
• Medualla• cuneate nucleus• Gracile nucleus• Lemniscal decussation• Medial lemniscus
• Pons-medial lemniscus• Midbrain-medial lemniscus• Thalamus-VPL• Cerebral cortex -감각영역(S1)
![Page 20: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
‒ DC-ML의 경로와 숨뇌 교차에 대하여 이해한다.
‒ 뇌신경핵의 위치와 구조를 이해한다.
9주 3강 학습목표
![Page 22: KOCW 신과 9강 숨뇌contents.kocw.net/KOCW/document/2016/sahmyook/song... · •겉질올리브로(cortico-olivarytract) •적핵올리브로(rubro-olivarytract) •안뜰올리브로(vestibulo-olivarytract)](https://reader033.fdocument.pub/reader033/viewer/2022050122/5f520a89cab1492bf74edf44/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)